Heat exchange device and air conditioner indoor unit with same
By designing a heat exchange device for an air-conditioning indoor unit, the device uses the gap between the fins of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly to insert the fins of the other, and by rotating the fins to clean the dirt, the problem of dirt accumulation between the fins of the heat exchange tube is solved, improving the air supply quality and reducing structural redundancy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421294854.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Dirt that is difficult to clean will accumulate between the multiple fins of the heat exchange pipe in the indoor air conditioner, resulting in poor air supply quality.
A heat exchange device is designed in which a fin of another is inserted into the gap between the fins of an adjacent heat exchange tube assembly, and the fins of the other are rotated to remove dirt from the gap by rotating the fins of one of the heat exchange tube assembly.
Effective cleaning of the gap between multiple fins on the heat exchange tube is achieved, the air supply quality is improved, and structural redundancy is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222773426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a heat exchange device and an air conditioner indoor unit having the same. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of the quality of life, people pay more and more attention to the health and comfort of the living environment. In particular, they are very concerned about the air quality of the indoor environment, so more and more air treatment equipment has come into being. As an air treatment equipment with temperature and humidity control functions, air conditioners are basically the most widely used type of air treatment equipment. Among them, the heat exchanger is one of the important components of the air conditioner indoor unit. In the related technology, the heat exchanger in the air conditioner indoor unit includes a plurality of heat exchange pipes, and a plurality of fins are provided on the heat exchange pipes. When in use, dust, oil, bacteria, mold and other dirt will accumulate between the multiple fins of the heat exchange pipe, and it is not easy to clean, resulting in poor air supply quality in the air conditioner indoor unit. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present utility model is proposed to provide a heat exchange device and an air-conditioning indoor unit having the same that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, and can solve the problem that dirt that is difficult to clean accumulates between multiple fins of the heat exchange pipe, resulting in poor air supply quality in the air-conditioning indoor unit.
[0004] Specifically, the utility model provides a heat exchange device, which can clean the dirt accumulated between a plurality of fins on a heat exchange tube, thereby solving the problem of poor air supply quality in an indoor unit of an air conditioner.
[0005] The heat exchange device of the utility model comprises: a heat exchange tube assembly, wherein the heat exchange tube assembly is multiple, and adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies are arranged in parallel, and each heat exchange tube assembly comprises: a heat exchange tube, wherein the heat exchange tube has a channel for passing a refrigerant medium; and a plurality of fins, wherein the plurality of fins are arranged on the heat exchange tube, and the plurality of fins are spaced apart in the length direction of the heat exchange tube, and gaps are formed between adjacent fins, and each of the fins can rotate around the axial direction of the heat exchange tube; the plurality of fins of each heat exchange tube assembly correspond one-to-one to the plurality of gaps of the heat exchange tube assembly adjacent to the heat exchange tube assembly, and a portion of each fin is inserted into the corresponding gap.
[0006] In some embodiments, each of the fins is rotatably mounted on the outer circumference of the heat exchange tube.
[0007] In some embodiments, the heat exchange device further includes: a liquid inlet pipeline, which is used to pass the cold medium flowing to the heat exchange tube; a liquid outlet pipeline, which is used to discharge the cold medium through the heat exchange tube; multiple heat exchange tubes are connected between the liquid inlet pipeline and the liquid outlet pipeline, each of the heat exchange tubes includes an inner tube body and an outer tube body, the outer tube body is rotatably mounted on the inner tube body, and multiple fins are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the outer tube body, the inner tube body defines the channel, the inlet end of the inner tube body is connected to the liquid inlet pipeline, and the outlet end of the inner tube body is connected to the liquid outlet pipeline.
[0008] In some embodiments, the heat exchange device further includes: a liquid inlet pipeline, which is used to pass the cold medium flowing to the heat exchange tube; a liquid outlet pipeline, which is used to discharge the cold medium through the heat exchange tube; multiple heat exchange tubes are rotatably connected to the liquid inlet pipeline and the liquid outlet pipeline, and the inlet end of each heat exchange tube is connected to the liquid inlet pipeline, and the outlet end of each heat exchange tube is connected to the liquid outlet pipeline.
[0009] In some embodiments, the liquid inlet pipeline includes a first main pipeline and multiple first branch pipelines, the multiple first branch pipelines are all connected to the first main pipeline, and the inlet ends of the multiple heat exchange tubes are connected to the multiple first branch pipelines one-to-one; the liquid outlet pipeline includes a second main pipeline and multiple second branch pipelines, the multiple second branch pipelines are all connected to the second main pipeline, and the outlet ends of the multiple heat exchange tubes are connected to the multiple second branch pipelines one-to-one, and each heat exchange tube is rotatable relative to the first branch pipeline and the second branch pipeline corresponding to it.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first branch pipe includes a first branch channel, and the second branch pipe includes a second branch channel; the inlet end of the heat exchange tube is provided with a first mounting groove connected to the channel, and the first branch pipe can be rotatably inserted in the first mounting groove relative to the heat exchange tube, and the outlet end of the heat exchange tube is provided with a second mounting groove connected to the channel, and the second branch pipe can be rotatably inserted in the second mounting groove relative to the heat exchange tube; or, the first branch pipe has a first mounting groove connected to the first branch channel, and the inlet end of the heat exchange tube can be rotatably inserted in the first mounting groove, the second branch pipe has a second mounting groove connected to the second branch channel, and the outlet end of the heat exchange tube can be rotatably inserted in the second mounting groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, each of the heat exchange tube assemblies further includes: a first gear connected to the heat exchange tube to drive the heat exchange tube to rotate; the first gear of each heat exchange tube assembly is meshed with the first gear of an adjacent heat exchange tube assembly.
[0012] In some embodiments, the heat exchange device further includes: a driver and a second gear, the driver is connected to the second gear, and the driver is used to drive the second gear to rotate; the first gears of the multiple heat exchange tube assemblies are meshed in sequence, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear of one of the multiple heat exchange tube assemblies.
[0013] In some embodiments, the heat exchange device further comprises: a bracket having a plurality of mounting through holes, and the heat exchange tubes are passed through the plurality of mounting through holes in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0014] The air-conditioning indoor unit of the utility model comprises: a shell, the shell comprising an air inlet and an air outlet; a fan, arranged in the shell, and used for causing an airflow to enter the air-conditioning indoor unit from the air inlet and be blown out from the air outlet; a heat exchange device, the heat exchange device being any of the heat exchange devices described above, the heat exchange device being arranged in the shell and located between the air inlet and the fan, and being used for exchanging heat with the airflow entering the air-conditioning indoor unit from the air inlet; the air-conditioning indoor unit is an embedded air-conditioning indoor unit.
[0015] In the heat exchange device of the embodiment of the utility model, the fin of one of the adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies is inserted into the gap between the fins of the other one, and the fin of the one of the heat exchange tube assemblies is rotated to remove the dirt in the gap. Not only is the operation simple, the cleaning effect is good, and the problem that the gaps between the multiple fins on the heat exchange tube are not easy to clean is solved, but also the fins of the adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies are used to clean the gaps between their own fins, without the need to set up additional cleaning structures for cleaning, thereby reducing structural redundancy.
[0016] Based on the detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings below, those skilled in the art will become more aware of the above and other purposes, advantages and features of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of the first branch pipeline or the second branch pipeline of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram at B in the figure;
[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first bracket or a second bracket of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] Heat exchange device 100;
[0029] Heat exchange tube assembly 1; heat exchange tube 11; inner tube body 111; inlet end 1111; outlet end 1112; outer tube body 112; first end 1121; second end 1122; fin 12; gap 121; first gear 13;
[0030] Inlet pipeline 21; first main pipeline 211; first branch pipeline 212; first installation groove 2121; first branch channel 2122; outlet pipeline 22; second main pipeline 221; second branch pipeline 222; second installation groove 2221; second branch channel 2222;
[0031] Driver 31; Second gear 32;
[0032] first bracket 4; first through hole 41; first section 411; first annular riser 4111; first annular tread 4112; second section 412;
[0033] The second bracket 5; the second through hole 51; the third section 511; the second annular riser 5111; the second annular tread 5112; the fourth section 512;
[0034] A first sealing ring 61; a second sealing ring 62; a third sealing ring 63; a fourth sealing ring 64;
[0035] Housing 200; air inlet 201; air outlet 202;
[0036] Fan 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 8 To describe the heat exchange device of the embodiment of the utility model and the air-conditioning indoor unit having the same. In the description of this embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. When a feature "includes or contains" one or some of the features it covers, unless otherwise specifically described, this indicates that other features are not excluded and other features may be further included.
[0038] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "couple" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. A person of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] In addition, in the description of this embodiment, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. That is, in the description of this embodiment, the first feature being "above", "above", and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below", or "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0040] In the description of the present embodiment, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0041] The heat exchange device 100 of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the heat exchange device 100 of the present invention includes a heat exchange tube assembly 1 .
[0043] There are multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1, and adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are arranged in parallel. That is, two adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies 1 among the multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are arranged in parallel; or, the heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are arranged in multiple groups, each heat exchange tube assembly 1 group includes multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1, and multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1 in the same heat exchange tube assembly 1 group are arranged in parallel; or, multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are all arranged in parallel.
[0044] Each heat exchange tube assembly 1 includes a heat exchange tube 11 and a plurality of fins 12 . The heat exchange tube 11 has a channel for passing a refrigerant.
[0045] A plurality of fins 12 are provided on the heat exchange tube 11, and the plurality of fins 12 are spaced apart in the length direction of the heat exchange tube 11, and gaps 121 are formed between adjacent fins 12, and each fin 12 can rotate around the axial direction of the heat exchange tube 11, that is, the plurality of fins 12 on each heat exchange tube 11 can rotate relative to the fins 12 on the heat exchange tube 11 adjacent to the heat exchange tube 11. The plurality of fins 12 of each heat exchange tube assembly 1 corresponds one-to-one to the plurality of gaps 121 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1 adjacent to the heat exchange tube assembly 1, and a portion of each fin 12 is inserted into the corresponding gap 121.
[0046] The specific implementation process of the heat exchange device 100 of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0047] When cleaning a heat exchange tube assembly 1, the multiple fins 12 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1 are rotated around the axial direction of the heat exchange tube 11 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1. When the adjacent fins 12 rotate, the dirt attached to the gap 121 between the adjacent fins 12 is driven to rotate around the axial direction of the heat exchange tube 11 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1. The dirt will touch the fin 12 of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly 1 corresponding to the gap 121 and inserted into the gap 121, so that the fin 12 of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly 1 scrapes the dirt from the gap 121, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the gap 121 between the multiple fins 12 in the heat exchange tube assembly 1.
[0048] In the heat exchange device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, the fin 12 of one of the adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies 1 is inserted into the gap 121 between the fins 12 of the other one, and the fin 12 of the one of the heat exchange tube assemblies 1 is rotated to remove the dirt in the gap 121. Not only is the operation simple, the cleaning effect is good, and the problem that the gap 121 between the multiple fins 12 on the heat exchange tube 11 is not easy to clean is solved, but also the fin 12 of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly 1 is used to clean the gap 121 between the fins 12 of itself, without the need to set up an additional cleaning structure for cleaning, thereby reducing the redundancy of the structure.
[0049] In order to make the present application easier to understand, the heat exchange device 100 of the embodiment of the present utility model is further described below by taking the case where the length direction of the heat exchange tube 11 is consistent with the front-to-back direction as an example.
[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the heat exchange device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a heat exchange tube assembly 1, a liquid inlet pipeline 21 and a liquid outlet pipeline 22. The liquid inlet pipeline 21 is used to pass the refrigerant flowing to the heat exchange tube 11, and the liquid outlet pipeline 22 is used to discharge the refrigerant through the heat exchange tube 11. The channel of each heat exchange tube assembly 1 is connected with the liquid inlet pipeline 21 and the liquid outlet pipeline 22, so that the refrigerant flows into the channel through the liquid inlet pipeline 21 and the refrigerant is discharged through the liquid outlet pipeline 22.
[0051] In some embodiments, each fin 12 is rotatably mounted on the outer circumference of the heat exchange tube 11. Specifically, each fin 12 is an annular plate body, and each annular plate body is rotatably mounted on the outer circumference of the heat exchange tube 11, so that each fin 12 can rotate around the axial direction of the heat exchange tube 11, has a simple structure, and is easy to install on the heat exchange tube 11.
[0052] In some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, the multiple heat exchange tubes 11 are rotatably connected to the liquid inlet pipeline 21 and the liquid outlet pipeline 22, and the inlet end 1111 of each heat exchange tube 11 is connected to the liquid inlet pipeline 21, and the outlet end 1112 of each heat exchange tube 11 is connected to the liquid outlet pipeline 22. In other words, each heat exchange tube 11 can rotate around its axial direction, so that the heat exchange tube 11 can drive the multiple fins 12 arranged thereon to rotate around its axial direction, so that the multiple fins 12 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1 adjacent to the heat exchange tube assembly 1 can clean the gaps 121 between the multiple fins 12 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1. And when the heat exchange tube 11 rotates, the multiple fins 12 arranged on its outer peripheral surface will rotate at the same time, so that the multiple gaps 121 between the multiple fins 12 are cleaned by the multiple fins 12 of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly 1 at the same time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0053] In some embodiments, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the liquid inlet pipeline 21 includes a first main pipeline 211 and a plurality of first branch pipelines 212, and the plurality of first branch pipelines 212 are all connected to the first main pipeline 211. The inlet ends 1111 of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 11 are connected to the plurality of first branch pipelines 212 in a one-to-one correspondence, wherein the first branch pipeline 212 includes a first branch channel 2122, and the second branch pipeline 222 includes a second branch channel 2222. The liquid outlet pipeline 22 includes a second main pipeline 221 and a plurality of second branch pipelines 222, and the plurality of second branch pipelines 222 are all connected to the second main pipeline 221. The outlet ends 1112 of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 11 are connected to the plurality of second branch pipelines 222 in a one-to-one correspondence, and each heat exchange tube 11 is rotatable relative to the first branch pipeline 212 and the second branch pipeline 222 corresponding thereto. This makes it easier for the liquid inlet pipeline 21 to transport the refrigerant into the channel through multiple first branch pipelines 212, and for the channel to discharge the refrigerant into the liquid outlet pipeline 22 through multiple second branch pipelines 222, so that the circulation of the refrigerant in the heat exchange device 100 is smoother, which is beneficial to improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0054] In some embodiments, the inlet end 1111 of the heat exchange tube 11 is provided with a first mounting groove 2121 communicating with the channel, and the first branch pipe 212 can be rotatably inserted in the first mounting groove 2121 relative to the heat exchange tube 11. The outlet end 1112 of the heat exchange tube 11 is provided with a second mounting groove 2221 communicating with the channel, and the second branch pipe 222 can be rotatably inserted in the second mounting groove 2221 relative to the heat exchange tube 11. Thus, not only the heat exchange tube 11 is connected with the first branch pipe 212 and the second branch pipe 222, but also the first installation groove 2121 is connected with the inlet end 1111 of the heat exchange tube 11, and the refrigerant can pass through the first branch pipe 212, the first installation groove 2121 in sequence and finally enter the channel through the inlet end 1111, and the second installation groove 2221 is connected with the outlet end 1112 of the heat exchange tube 11, and the refrigerant can pass through the outlet end 1112, the second installation groove 2221 in sequence and finally enter the second branch pipe 222, so that the refrigerant can flow smoothly in the heat exchange device 100.
[0055] In other embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the first branch pipeline 212 has a first mounting groove 2121 communicating with the first branch channel 2122, and the inlet end 1111 of the heat exchange tube 11 is rotatably inserted in the first mounting groove 2121. The second branch pipeline 222 has a second mounting groove 2221 communicating with the second branch channel 2222, and the outlet end 1112 of the heat exchange tube 11 is rotatably inserted in the second mounting groove 2221. Thereby, not only the heat exchange tube 11 is connected with the first branch pipe 212 and the second branch pipe 222, but also the first installation groove 2121 is connected with the first branch channel 2122, the refrigerant can pass through the first branch channel 2122 and the first installation groove 2121 in sequence and finally enter the channel through the inlet end 1111, the second installation groove 2221 is connected with the second branch channel 2222, the refrigerant can pass through the outlet end 1112 and the second installation groove 2221 in sequence and finally enter the second branch channel 2222, so that the refrigerant can flow smoothly in the heat exchange device 100.
[0056] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, each heat exchange tube assembly 1 further includes a first gear 13 , which is connected to the heat exchange tube 11 to drive the heat exchange tube 11 to rotate, and the first gear 13 of each heat exchange tube assembly 1 is meshed with the first gear 13 of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly 1 .
[0057] In other words, the first gears 13 of two adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies 1 among the multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are meshed with each other; or, the heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are arranged in multiple groups, each heat exchange tube assembly 1 group includes multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1, and the multiple first gears 13 of the same heat exchange tube assembly 1 group are meshed with each other in sequence; or, the first gears 13 of the multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are meshed with each other in sequence, and the second gear 32 is meshed with the first gear 13 of one of the multiple heat exchange tube assemblies 1.
[0058] The first gear 13 of each heat exchange tube assembly 1 is meshed with the first gear 13 of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly 1. When the first gear 13 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1 and one of the first gears 13 adjacent to the heat exchange tube assembly 1 rotate, the first gear 13 of the other can be driven to rotate, thereby causing the adjacent heat exchange tubes 11 to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions, so that the gaps 121 between the multiple fins 12 of each of the adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies 1 can be cleaned, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of the heat exchange device 100.
[0059] Furthermore, the heat exchange device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model further includes a driver 31 and a second gear 32, and the driver 31 is used to drive the second gear 32 to rotate. A plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are arranged in parallel, and the first gears 13 of the plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are meshed in sequence, and the second gear 32 is meshed with the first gear 13 of one of the plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1. Thus, the second gear 32 is driven to rotate by the driver 31, and the second gear 32 drives the first gear 13 matched therewith to rotate, and sequentially drives the first gears 13 of the other plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1, so that the plurality of heat exchange tubes 11 rotate, which not only greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the heat exchange device 100, but also facilitates operation.
[0060] Optionally, the driver 31 is an electric motor.
[0061] In some embodiments, the heat exchange device 100 of the utility model embodiment further includes a bracket, the bracket has a plurality of mounting through holes, and the heat exchange tubes 11 are respectively inserted into the plurality of mounting through holes. Thus, the bracket supports the plurality of heat exchange tubes 11, thereby improving the structural stability of the heat exchange device 100 of the utility model embodiment.
[0062] In some embodiments, Figure 4-Figure 8 As shown, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 11 are connected between the liquid inlet pipeline 21 and the liquid outlet pipeline 22, and each heat exchange tube 11 includes an inner tube body 111 and an outer tube body 112, and the outer tube body 112 is rotatably sleeved on the inner tube body 111. A plurality of fins 12 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the outer tube body 112, and the inner tube body 111 defines a channel for passing a cold medium, and an inlet end 1111 of the inner tube body 111 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipeline 21, and an outlet end 1112 of the inner tube body 111 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline 22.
[0063] When cleaning the gaps 121 between the multiple fins 12 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1, it is only necessary to rotate the outer tube body 112 to drive the multiple fins 12 to rotate circumferentially around the heat exchange tube 11. There is no relative rotation or movement between the inner tube body 111 and the liquid inlet pipeline 21 and the liquid outlet pipeline 22 connected thereto, thereby avoiding a reduction in the sealing between the inner tube body 111 and the liquid inlet pipeline 21 and the liquid outlet pipeline 22, and ensuring that no refrigerant medium leaks between the inner tube body 111 and the liquid inlet pipeline 21 and the liquid outlet pipeline 22.
[0064] In some embodiments, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, each heat exchange tube assembly 1 further includes: a first gear 13, the first gear 13 is connected to the outer tube body 112 to drive the outer tube body 112 to rotate. A plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are arranged in parallel, and the first gears 13 of the plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are meshed in sequence, wherein the first gear 13 of each heat exchange tube assembly 1 is meshed with the first gear 13 of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly 1.
[0065] The first gear 13 of each heat exchange tube assembly 1 is meshed with the first gear 13 of the adjacent heat exchange tube assembly 1. When the first gear 13 of the heat exchange tube assembly 1 and one of the first gears 13 adjacent to the heat exchange tube assembly 1 rotate, the first gear 13 of the other can be driven to rotate, thereby causing the adjacent outer tube bodies 112 to rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions, so that the gaps 121 between the multiple fins 12 of each of the adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies 1 can be cleaned, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of the heat exchange device 100.
[0066] Furthermore, the heat exchange device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model further includes a driver 31 and a second gear 32. The driver 31 is used to drive the second gear 32 to rotate, and the first gears 13 of the plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1 are meshed in sequence, and the second gear 32 is meshed with the first gear 13 of one of the plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1. Thus, the second gear 32 is driven to rotate by the driver 31, and the second gear 32 drives the first gear 13 matched therewith to rotate, and sequentially drives the first gears 13 of the other plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies 1, so that the plurality of outer tube bodies 112 rotate, which not only greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the heat exchange device 100, but also facilitates operation.
[0067] In some embodiments, each heat exchange tube assembly 1 further includes a heat conducting medium (not shown in the figure), and the heat conducting medium is filled in the matching gap 121 between the inner tube body 111 and the outer tube body 112. The inner tube body 111 and the outer tube body 112 are filled with the heat conducting medium, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency between the inner tube body 111 and the outer tube body 112.
[0068] Furthermore, the heat-conducting medium is a fluid, which not only improves the heat exchange efficiency between the inner tube body 111 and the outer tube body 112, but also can play a lubricating role between the inner tube body 111 and the outer tube body 112, so that the outer tube body 112 rotates more smoothly.
[0069] Preferably, the heat transfer medium is heat transfer oil, for example, alkylbenzene type heat transfer oil, or alkylnaphthalene type heat transfer oil, or the heat transfer medium may also be other heat transfer oils.
[0070] In some embodiments, Figure 4-Figure 8 As shown, the heat exchange device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model further includes a first bracket 4 and a second bracket 5, and a plurality of outer tubes 112 are connected between the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 5. Each outer tube 112 includes a first end 1121 and a second end 1122 that are opposite to each other in the length direction of the heat exchange tube 11. The first end 1121 is rotatably connected to the first bracket 4, and the second end 1122 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 5. The first bracket 4 and the second bracket 5 provide support for the outer tube 112, and do not affect the rotation of the outer tube 112, thereby improving the structural stability of the heat exchange device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0071] Specifically, the first bracket 4 has a plurality of first through holes 41, and one end of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 11 is matched in the plurality of first through holes 41 in a one-to-one correspondence, wherein the first end 1121 of each outer tube body 112 is rotatably matched in the first through hole 41, and one end of the inner tube body 111 corresponding to the outer tube body 112 passes through the first through hole 41 and is connected to the liquid inlet pipeline 21. The plurality of second brackets 5 have a plurality of second through holes 51, and the other ends of the plurality of heat exchange tubes 11 are matched in the plurality of second through holes 51 in a one-to-one correspondence, wherein the second end 1122 of each outer tube body 112 is rotatably matched in the second through hole 51, and the other end of the inner tube body 111 corresponding to the outer tube body 112 passes through the second through hole 51 and is connected to the liquid inlet pipeline 21. The outer tube body 112 cooperates with the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 51, so that the outer tube body 112 can be rotatably connected to the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 5, and the two ends of the inner tube body 111 can pass through the first through hole 41 and the second through hole 51 respectively, so that the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 5 do not interfere with the connection between the inner tube body 111 and the liquid inlet pipeline 21 and the liquid outlet pipeline 22.
[0072] Furthermore, if Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, each first through hole 41 includes a first section 411 and a second section 412 sequentially arranged in the length direction of the heat exchange tube 11, and the first section 411 is adjacent to the first end 1121 relative to the second section 412. The first section 411 includes a first annular riser 4111 and a first annular tread 4112, one end of the first annular riser 4111 passes through the outer surface of the first bracket 4, the other end of the first annular riser 4111 is connected to the outer edge of the first annular tread 4112, and one end of the second section 412 is connected to the inner edge of the first annular tread 4112. The other end of the second section 412 passes through the outer surface of the first bracket 4, the end surface of the first end 1121 contacts the first annular tread 4112, and the inner wall surface of the second section 412 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube body 111 corresponding to the second section 412.
[0073] Each second through hole 51 includes a third section 511 and a fourth section 512 sequentially arranged in the length direction of the heat exchange tube 11, and the third section 511 is adjacent to the second end 1122 relative to the fourth section 512. The third section 511 includes a second annular riser 5111 and a second annular tread 5112, one end of the second annular riser 5111 passes through the outer surface of the second bracket 5, and the other end of the second annular riser 5111 is connected to the outer edge of the second annular tread 5112. One end of the fourth section 512 is connected to the inner edge of the second annular tread 5112, and the other end of the fourth section 512 passes through the outer surface of the second bracket 5, the end surface of the second end 1122 contacts the second annular tread 5112, and the inner wall surface of the second section 412 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube body 111 corresponding to the fourth section 512.
[0074] The first annular tread 4112 and the second annular tread 5112 limit the outer tube body 112 to prevent the outer tube body 112 from moving in the front-to-back direction, ensuring that the outer tube body 112 does not make noise due to movement when the air-conditioning indoor unit is running, thereby improving the user experience.
[0075] In some embodiments, Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the heat exchange device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model further includes: a first sealing ring 61 , a second sealing ring 62 , a third sealing ring 63 and a fourth sealing ring 64 .
[0076] The end surface of each first end portion 1121 is provided with a first annular sealing groove, in which the first sealing ring 61 is disposed, and the first sealing ring 61 abuts against the first annular tread 4112. The inner wall surface of the second section 412 is provided with a second annular sealing groove, in which the second sealing ring 62 is disposed, and the second sealing ring 62 abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube body 111 corresponding to the second section 412. Thus, the heat-conducting medium filled between the inner tube body 111 and the outer tube body 112 is prevented from leaking from the first through hole 41 through the sealing of the first sealing ring 61 and the second sealing ring 62.
[0077] The end surface of each second end 1122 is provided with a third annular sealing groove, in which a third sealing ring 63 is disposed, and the third sealing ring 63 abuts against the second annular tread 5112. The inner wall surface of the fourth section 512 is provided with a fourth annular sealing groove, in which a fourth sealing ring 64 is disposed, and the fourth sealing ring 64 abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the inner tube body 111 corresponding to the fourth section 512. Thus, the heat-conducting medium filled between the inner tube body 111 and the outer tube body 112 is prevented from leaking from the second through hole 51 through the sealing of the third sealing ring 63 and the fourth sealing ring 64.
[0078] The air conditioner indoor unit of the embodiment of the utility model comprises: a housing 200, a fan 300 and a heat exchange device 100, wherein the housing 200 comprises an air inlet 201 and an air outlet 202, which are arranged in the housing 200 and are used to promote the formation of an air flow entering the air conditioner indoor unit from the air inlet 201 and blowing out from the air outlet 202. The heat exchange device 100 is the heat exchange device 100 of any of the above embodiments, and the heat exchange device 100 is arranged in the housing 200 and is located between the air inlet 201 and the fan 300, and is used to perform heat exchange with the air flow entering the air conditioner indoor unit from the air inlet 201.
[0079] The air conditioner indoor unit of this embodiment is an embedded air conditioner indoor unit, that is, the air conditioner indoor unit is embedded in a cabinet or a wall in the room, for example Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioner indoor unit is embedded in the air duct so that the air conditioner indoor unit is hidden in appearance, making the home layout more beautiful and achieving the purpose of improving the user experience.
[0080] At this point, those skilled in the art should recognize that, although multiple exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications that conform to the principles of the present invention can still be directly determined or derived from the contents disclosed in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and recognized as covering all such other variations or modifications.
Claims
1. A heat exchange device, characterized in that: include: A heat exchange tube assembly, wherein there are multiple heat exchange tube assemblies, adjacent heat exchange tube assemblies are arranged in parallel, and each heat exchange tube assembly comprises: A heat exchange tube having a channel for passing a refrigerant; and A plurality of fins, wherein the plurality of fins are arranged on the heat exchange tube, and the plurality of fins are spaced apart in the length direction of the heat exchange tube, gaps are formed between adjacent fins, and each of the fins can rotate around the axial direction of the heat exchange tube; The multiple fins of each heat exchange tube assembly correspond one-to-one to the multiple gaps of the heat exchange tube assembly adjacent to the heat exchange tube assembly, and a portion of each fin is inserted into the corresponding gap.
2. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fins is rotatably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the heat exchange tube.
3. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further including: A liquid inlet pipeline, the liquid inlet pipeline is used to pass the refrigerant medium flowing to the heat exchange tube; A liquid outlet pipeline, the liquid outlet pipeline is used for discharging the refrigerant medium through the heat exchange tube; The plurality of heat exchange tubes are connected between the liquid inlet pipeline and the liquid outlet pipeline, each of the heat exchange tubes includes an inner tube body and an outer tube body, the outer tube body is rotatably mounted on the inner tube body, the plurality of fins are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the outer tube body, the inner tube body defines the channel, the inlet end of the inner tube body is connected to the liquid inlet pipeline, and the outlet end of the inner tube body is connected to the liquid outlet pipeline.
4. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further including: A liquid inlet pipeline, the liquid inlet pipeline is used to pass the refrigerant medium flowing to the heat exchange tube; A liquid outlet pipeline, the liquid outlet pipeline is used for discharging the refrigerant medium through the heat exchange tube; The plurality of heat exchange tubes are rotatably connected to the liquid inlet pipeline and the liquid outlet pipeline, and the inlet end of each heat exchange tube is connected to the liquid inlet pipeline, and the outlet end of each heat exchange tube is connected to the liquid outlet pipeline.
5. The heat exchange device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid inlet pipeline includes a first main pipeline and a plurality of first branch pipelines, the plurality of first branch pipelines are all connected to the first main pipeline, and the inlet ends of the plurality of heat exchange tubes are connected to the plurality of first branch pipelines in a one-to-one correspondence; The liquid outlet pipeline includes a second main pipeline and multiple second branch pipelines, the multiple second branch pipelines are all connected to the second main pipeline, the outlet ends of the multiple heat exchange tubes are connected to the multiple second branch pipelines one by one, and each heat exchange tube is rotatable relative to the first branch pipeline and the second branch pipeline corresponding to it.
6. The heat exchange device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first branch pipeline includes a first branch channel, and the second branch pipeline includes a second branch channel; The inlet end of the heat exchange tube is provided with a first mounting groove communicating with the channel, the first branch pipe can be inserted in the first mounting groove rotatably relative to the heat exchange tube, and the outlet end of the heat exchange tube is provided with a second mounting groove communicating with the channel, the second branch pipe can be inserted in the second mounting groove rotatably relative to the heat exchange tube; or, The first branch pipeline has a first mounting groove connected to the first branch channel, and the inlet end of the heat exchange tube is rotatably inserted in the first mounting groove. The second branch pipeline has a second mounting groove connected to the second branch channel, and the outlet end of the heat exchange tube is rotatably inserted in the second mounting groove.
7. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the heat exchange tube assemblies further includes: a first gear connected to the heat exchange tube to drive the heat exchange tube to rotate; The first gear of each heat exchange tube assembly is meshed with the first gear of an adjacent heat exchange tube assembly.
8. The heat exchange device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Further including: A driver and a second gear, wherein the driver is connected to the second gear, and the driver is used to drive the second gear to rotate; The first gears of the plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies are meshed in sequence, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear of one of the plurality of heat exchange tube assemblies.
9. The heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further including: The bracket has a plurality of mounting through holes, and the heat exchange tubes are passed through the plurality of mounting through holes in a one-to-one correspondence.
10. An air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that: include: A housing, the housing comprising an air inlet and an air outlet; A fan, disposed in the housing, for causing an air flow to enter the air conditioner indoor unit from the air inlet and to be blown out from the air outlet; A heat exchange device, wherein the heat exchange device is the heat exchange device described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the heat exchange device is arranged in the housing and located between the air inlet and the fan, and is used to exchange heat with the airflow entering the air conditioner indoor unit from the air inlet, and the air conditioner indoor unit is an embedded air conditioner indoor unit.