Hardness detection device for building material

Abstract

The utility model provides a hardness detection device for a building material, and belongs to the technical field of material hardness detection. The hardness detection device for the building material comprises an adjusting assembly and positioning assemblies, the adjusting assembly comprises a supporting table, a driving piece, a moving frame and a detection piece, the number of the positioning assemblies is two, and each positioning assembly comprises a fixing plate, a clamping piece, a dust collector, a dust collection head and a chip collection box. The driving part is used for driving the moving frame and the detection part to move and adjust the detection position, through the arrangement of the fixing plate, the clamping part, the dust collector, the dust collection head and the chip collection box, feeding and discharging replacement can be conducted on the other station in the process of detecting the hardness of the building materials on one station, and therefore the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. And crushed chips in the monitoring process are absorbed and concentrated through a dust collector, a dust collection head and a chip collection box, so that cleaning is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of material hardness testing, and in particular, to a hardness testing device for building materials. Background Art

[0002] During construction, in order to ensure the strength and hardness of the building, it is necessary to conduct hardness testing on the building materials to avoid the situation where the strength of some building materials does not meet the requirements, resulting in the building not meeting the acceptance standards, or in subsequent use, the product has a shorter service life or is at risk of being easily damaged due to the low hardness of the building materials.

[0003] There are many kinds of building materials at present. In the process of hardness testing of boards of different materials, debris is often generated. The generated debris is inconvenient to clean up. Unqualified ones may even break and produce more debris, which wastes cleaning time and affects the testing efficiency. In addition, most testing devices need to be removed after testing one building material and replaced with another one before testing again, which wastes time and affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a hardness detection device for building materials, aiming to improve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a building material hardness detection device including an adjustment component and a positioning component.

[0006] The adjustment component includes a support platform, a driving member, a movable frame and a detection member. The driving member is arranged on one side of the support platform, the movable frame is arranged on the top of the driving member, and the detection member is installed on one side of the movable frame.

[0007] The positioning assembly is provided with two groups, and the positioning assembly includes a fixing plate, a clamping piece, a vacuum cleaner, a vacuum head and a chip collection box. The fixing plate is arranged on the top of the support table, the clamping piece is arranged on the end of the support table, the vacuum cleaner is arranged on the top of the support table, the vacuum head is connected and arranged on the top of the vacuum cleaner, the chip collection box is arranged on the bottom of the support table, and the support table is provided with a debris hole.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the driving member includes a threaded rod, a motor and a moving block. The threaded rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the support platform, the motor is installed on one side of the support platform and is transmission-connected to the threaded rod, the moving block is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, and the moving block is attached to one side of the support platform.

[0009] In the above implementation process, by setting a threaded rod, a motor and a moving block, starting the motor, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the moving block to move through the thread transmission principle, the moving block drives the moving frame and the detection piece to move, and the detection position is adjusted.

[0010] In a specific implementation, the detection component includes a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure plate and a detection head, the hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the mobile frame, the pressure plate is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the detection head is arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0011] In the above implementation process, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing plate and a detection head are provided, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the pressing plate and the detection head, and the detection head is used to squeeze the building material to perform hardness detection.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, a guide rod is arranged on the top of the pressing plate, and the guide rod slides through the moving frame.

[0013] In the above implementation process, a guide rod is provided, and the guide rod slides through the movable frame to support the pressure plate and the detection head to move smoothly online, thereby improving stability.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the clamping member includes a cylinder and a clamping plate, the cylinder is installed at the end of the support platform, and the clamping plate is arranged at the output end of the cylinder.

[0015] In the above implementation process, a cylinder and a clamping plate are provided, the cylinder is used to push the clamping plate to move, and the clamping plate cooperates with the fixing plate to clamp and position the building materials placed on the support platform.

[0016] In a specific implementation manner, a guide slider is provided on one side of the clamping plate, a guide slot is provided on the support platform, and the guide slider and the inner wall of the guide slot are clearance-matched.

[0017] In the above implementation process, the clearance between the guide slider and the inner wall of the guide slot is arranged to ensure stable linear movement of the guide clamp, thereby improving the clamping stability.

[0018] In a specific implementation manner, an L-shaped block is provided at the bottom of the support platform, and the side of the chip collecting box is inserted into the L-shaped block.

[0019] In the above implementation process, by providing an L-shaped clamping block, the chip collecting box can be installed to the bottom of the support table in a pull-in manner, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the chip collecting box for cleaning.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, the vacuum head is fixed through the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is inclined toward the support platform and is symmetrically arranged in plurality.

[0021] In the above implementation process, by setting a dust suction head inclined toward the top surface of the support platform, the debris and dust generated during the extrusion and testing of building materials can be absorbed, which not only facilitates cleaning but also avoids polluting the air and affecting the health of the workers.

[0022] Beneficial effect: The present application provides a device for detecting the hardness of building materials. By setting a support table, a driving member, a movable frame and a detecting member, the driving member is used to drive the movable frame and the detecting member to move and adjust the detecting position. By setting a fixed plate, a clamping member, a vacuum cleaner, a vacuum head and a chip box, the arrangement of the two groups can detect the hardness of building materials at one workstation while loading and unloading materials are carried out at another workstation, thereby effectively improving work efficiency. The debris crushed during the monitoring process is absorbed and concentrated by the vacuum cleaner, the vacuum head and the chip box, which makes it easy to clean and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hardness detection device for building materials provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component provided for the implementation mode of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positioning assembly structure provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the clamping member structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 100-adjustment component; 110-support table; 111-chip hole; 113-guide slide; 120-driving member; 121-threaded rod; 122-motor; 123-moving block; 130-moving frame; 150-detection member; 151-hydraulic cylinder; 152-pressure plate; 153-detection head; 154-guide rod; 160-L-shaped block; 200-positioning component; 210-fixed plate; 220-clamping member; 221-cylinder; 222-clamping plate; 2221-guide slide; 230-vacuum cleaner; 240-vacuum head; 250-chip box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present application provides a building material hardness detection device including an adjustment component 100 and a positioning component 200.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and 2 The adjustment component 100 includes a support platform 110, a driving member 120, a movable frame 130 and a detection member 150. The driving member 120 is arranged on one side of the support platform 110, the movable frame 130 is arranged on the top of the driving member 120, and the detection member 150 is installed on one side of the movable frame 130.

[0032] Among them, the driving member 120 includes a threaded rod 121, a motor 122 and a moving block 123. The threaded rod 121 is rotatably arranged on one side of the support platform 110. The motor 122 is installed on one side of the support platform 110 and is transmission-connected to the threaded rod 121. The moving block 123 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 121. The moving block 123 fits one side of the support platform 110. By setting the threaded rod 121, the motor 122 and the moving block 123, the motor 122 is started, and the motor 122 drives the threaded rod 121 to rotate. The threaded rod 121 drives the moving block 123 to move through the principle of threaded transmission. The moving block 123 drives the moving frame 130 and the detection member 150 to move to adjust the detection position.

[0033] Specifically, the detection component 150 includes a hydraulic cylinder 151, a pressure plate 152 and a detection head 153. The hydraulic cylinder 151 is installed on one side of the mobile frame 130, the pressure plate 152 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 151, and the detection head 153 is arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate 152. By arranging the hydraulic cylinder 151, the pressure plate 152 and the detection head 153, the hydraulic cylinder 151 pushes the pressure plate 152 and the detection head 153, and the detection head 153 is used to squeeze the building material to perform hardness detection.

[0034] It should be noted that a guide rod 154 is provided on the top of the pressure plate 152, and the guide rod 154 slides through the movable frame 130. By providing the guide rod 154, the guide rod 154 slides through the movable frame 130 to support the pressure plate 152 and the detection head 153 to move smoothly online, thereby improving stability.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , 3and 4. The positioning assembly 200 is provided with two groups, and the positioning assembly 200 includes a fixed plate 210, a clamping member 220, a vacuum cleaner 230, a vacuum head 240 and a chip box 250. The fixed plate 210 is arranged on the top of the support table 110, the clamping member 220 is arranged on the end of the support table 110, the vacuum cleaner 230 is arranged on the top of the support table 110, the vacuum head 240 is connected and arranged on the top of the vacuum cleaner 230, the chip box 250 is arranged on the bottom of the support table 110, and the support table 110 is provided with a debris hole 111.

[0036] Among them, the clamping member 220 includes a cylinder 221 and a splint 222. The cylinder 221 is installed at the end of the support platform 110, and the splint 222 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder 221. By setting the cylinder 221 and the splint 222, the cylinder 221 is used to push the splint 222 to move, and the splint 222 cooperates with the fixing plate 210 to clamp and position the building materials placed on the support platform 110.

[0037] Specifically, a guide slider 2221 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 222, and a guide groove 113 is opened on the support platform 110. The guide slider 2221 and the inner wall gap of the guide groove 113 are matched. By setting the guide slider 2221 and the inner wall gap of the guide groove 113 to match, the clamping plate 222 is guided to move in a stable straight line, thereby improving the clamping stability.

[0038] In a specific implementation scheme, an L-shaped block 160 is provided at the bottom of the support table 110, and the side of the chip box 250 is inserted into the L-shaped block 160. By providing the L-shaped block 160, the chip box 250 can be installed to the bottom of the support table 110 in a pull-in manner, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the chip box 250 for cleaning.

[0039] It should be noted that the dust head 240 is fixed through the fixed plate 210, the fixed plate 210 is inclined toward the support platform 110 and multiple dust heads are symmetrically arranged. By arranging the dust head 240 inclined toward the top surface of the support platform 110, the debris and dust generated during the extrusion inspection of building materials can be absorbed, which not only facilitates cleaning but also avoids polluting the air and affecting the health of the workers.

[0040] It should be noted that the detection head 153 can be a pressure sensor head or other types of detection equipment, which can be assembled according to actual needs. Its specific principles and structures will not be elaborated here.

[0041] The working principle of the hardness testing device for building materials is as follows: when in use, the building material to be tested is placed on the support platform 110, the cylinder 221 is started to push the clamping plate 222 to move, the clamping plate 222 cooperates with the fixing plate 210 to clamp and position the building material placed on the support platform 110, and then the cylinder 221 is started to push the clamping plate 222 to move, the clamping plate 222 cooperates with the fixing plate 210 to clamp and position the building material placed on the support platform 110, the hydraulic cylinder 151 is started to push the pressing plate 152 and the detection head 153, and the detection head 153 is used to squeeze the building material for hardness testing. Furthermore, after testing the building material at one position, the hydraulic cylinder 151 is controlled to retract the pressing plate 152 and the detection head 153, and the motor 12 is started. 2. The motor 122 drives the threaded rod 121 to rotate, and the threaded rod 121 drives the moving block 123 to move through the threaded transmission principle. The moving block 123 drives the moving frame 130 and the detection member 150 to move, and the hardness of the building materials to be tested at another position is tested, and the building materials at the tested position can be loaded and unloaded synchronously, thereby greatly improving the work efficiency. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 230 is turned on during the testing process. The vacuum cleaner 230 cooperates with the dust head 240 to absorb the debris and dust generated during the extrusion testing of the building materials, which is not only convenient for cleaning, but also avoids polluting the air and affecting the health of the staff. The debris generated by unqualified crushing falls into the chip collecting box 250 through the debris hole 111 for centralized treatment.

[0042] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the motor 122, hydraulic cylinder 151, detection head 153, cylinder 221 and vacuum cleaner 230 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0043] The power supply and principles of the motor 122, hydraulic cylinder 151, detection head 153, cylinder 221 and vacuum cleaner 230 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0044] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A hardness detection device for building materials, characterized in that: include An adjustment component (100), the adjustment component (100) comprising a support platform (110), a driving member (120), a movable frame (130) and a detection member (150), the driving member (120) being arranged on one side of the support platform (110), the movable frame (130) being arranged on the top of the driving member (120), and the detection member (150) being installed on one side of the movable frame (130); A positioning assembly (200), wherein the positioning assembly (200) is provided with two groups, and the positioning assembly (200) comprises a fixing plate (210), a clamping member (220), a dust collector (230), a dust collector head (240) and a chip collecting box (250), wherein the fixing plate (210) is arranged on the top of the support platform (110), the clamping member (220) is arranged on the end of the support platform (110), the dust collector (230) is arranged on the top of the support platform (110), the dust collector head (240) is connected and arranged on the top of the dust collector (230), the chip collecting box (250) is arranged on the bottom of the support platform (110), and the support platform (110) is provided with a debris hole (111).

2. A hardness detection device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (120) comprises a threaded rod (121), a motor (122) and a moving block (123); the threaded rod (121) is rotatably arranged on one side of the support platform (110); the motor (122) is installed on one side of the support platform (110) and is transmission-connected to the threaded rod (121); the moving block (123) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (121); and the moving block (123) is in contact with one side of the support platform (110).

3. A hardness detection device for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (150) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (151), a pressure plate (152) and a detection head (153); the hydraulic cylinder (151) is installed on one side of the movable frame (130); the pressure plate (152) is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (151); and the detection head (153) is arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate (152).

4. A hardness detection device for building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (154) is provided on the top of the pressing plate (152), and the guide rod (154) slides through the moving frame (130).

5. A building material hardness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (220) comprises a cylinder (221) and a clamping plate (222); the cylinder (221) is installed at the end of the support platform (110); and the clamping plate (222) is arranged at the output end of the cylinder (221).

6. A hardness detection device for building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide slider (2221) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (222), a guide slot (113) is provided on the support platform (110), and the guide slider (2221) and the inner wall of the guide slot (113) are clearance-matched.

7. A building material hardness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped clamping block (160) is arranged at the bottom of the support platform (110), and the side of the chip collecting box (250) is inserted into the L-shaped clamping block (160).

8. A building material hardness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collector head (240) is fixedly passed through the fixing plate (210), and the fixing plate (210) is inclined toward the support platform (110) and is symmetrically arranged in plurality.

Images