Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjusting function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic direction adjusting function, which comprises a base, a fixing frame, an axial motor, a photovoltaic panel, a mounting seat and an overturning motor, the upper surface of the base is provided with the fixing frame which is rotatably connected, a rotating fluted disc is arranged between the fixing frame and the base, the upper end of the fixing frame is provided with the mounting seat which is rotatably connected, and the rotating fluted disc is arranged on the mounting seat. The lower surface of the mounting base is fixedly connected with an overturning disc, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the edge of the mounting base, the photovoltaic panel is located on the upper surface of the mounting base and fixedly connected with the mounting base, an axial motor and an overturning motor are fixedly connected into the fixing frame, and the axial motor is fixedly connected to the surface of a base of the fixing frame. According to the utility model, the base, the fixing frame, the axial motor, the photovoltaic panel, the mounting seat and the turnover motor are utilized to form the solar photovoltaic panel with adjustable direction, so that the orientation of the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently and automatically adjusted according to the change of the angle of the sun, the solar photovoltaic panel is enabled to face the sun all the time, and the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic direction adjustment function. Background Art

[0002] As a clean and renewable energy source, solar power generation has broad application prospects, and photovoltaic panels are the core components of its power generation technology, mainly composed of semiconductor materials (such as monocrystalline silicon).

[0003] At present, most solar photovoltaic panels on the market are installed in a fixed manner, which results in the inability to change the angle of the solar photovoltaic panels. When the angle of the sun changes, the solar photovoltaic panels cannot face the sun, which reduces the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panels and wastes solar energy resources. Therefore, a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic direction adjustment function, which solves the problem that the existing solar photovoltaic panels are inconvenient to adjust the angle when the sun is offset, thereby affecting the photovoltaic power generation efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function, comprising a base, a fixing frame, an axial motor, a photovoltaic panel, a mounting seat and a flip motor, the upper surface of the base is provided with a rotatably connected fixing frame, a rotating gear plate is provided between the fixing frame and the base, the upper end of the fixing frame is provided with a rotatably connected mounting seat, the lower surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a flip plate, a plurality of mounting holes are opened at the edge of the mounting seat, the photovoltaic panel is located on the upper surface of the mounting seat and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an axial motor and a flip motor, the axial motor is fixedly connected to the base surface of the fixing frame, and the flip motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the fixing frame.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a raised mounting platform is provided on the lower surface of the fixing frame, a mounting groove is provided on the surface of the base, a bearing is embedded in the mounting groove, and the mounting platform is engaged with the inner ring of the bearing.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the flip motor, a worm wheel groove is provided at the edge of the flip disk, and the flip disk is meshingly connected to the worm.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through hole is provided at the connection between the axial motor and the fixed frame, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the axial motor, and the driving gear is meshedly connected to the edge of the rotating gear disk.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing hole is provided on the surface of the rotating gear disc, and the rotating gear disc is fixedly connected to the base.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel, and a light intensity sensor is also fixedly connected to the edge of the photovoltaic panel. The light intensity sensor, the axial motor and the flip motor are all connected to the PLC controller.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model utilizes a base, a fixing frame, an axial motor, a photovoltaic panel, a mounting seat and a flip motor to form a solar photovoltaic panel with adjustable direction, which is convenient for automatically adjusting the direction of the photovoltaic panel according to changes in the sun's angle, so that the solar photovoltaic panel always faces the sun, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel. By arranging an axial motor and a flip motor inside the fixing frame, the flexibility of adjusting the photovoltaic panel and the rotation accuracy are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic direction adjustment function of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function from a side view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: base-1, fixing frame-2, axial motor-3, photovoltaic panel-4, mounting seat-5, flip motor-6, rotating gear plate-7, flip plate-8, mounting hole-9, mounting table-10, mounting groove-11, bearing-12, worm-13, worm wheel groove-14, through hole-15, driving gear-16, fixing hole-17, PLC controller-18, light intensity sensor-19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution: a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function, comprising a base 1, a fixing frame 2, an axial motor 3, a photovoltaic panel 4, a mounting seat 5 and a flip motor 6, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a rotatably connected fixing frame 2, a rotating gear plate 7 is provided between the fixing frame 2 and the base 1, the upper end of the fixing frame 2 is provided with a rotatably connected mounting seat 5, the lower surface of the mounting seat 5 is fixedly connected with a flip disk 8, a plurality of mounting holes 9 are opened at the edge of the mounting seat 5, the photovoltaic panel 4 is located on the upper surface of the mounting seat 5 and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 5, the interior of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected with the axial motor 3 and the flip motor 6, the axial motor 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1 of the fixing frame 2, and the flip motor 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the fixing frame 2.

[0022] As a further improvement, a raised mounting platform 10 is provided on the lower surface of the fixing frame 2, a mounting groove 11 is provided on the surface of the base 1, a bearing 12 is embedded and connected inside the mounting groove 11, and the mounting platform 10 is engaged and connected with the inner ring of the bearing 12. By providing the mounting platform 10 on the lower surface of the fixing frame 2 and cooperating with the mounting groove 11 provided on the surface of the base 1, it is convenient to install the bearing 12 between the fixing frame 2 and the base 1, thereby reducing the rotational friction between the base 1 and the mounting frame.

[0023] As a further improvement, the output end of the flip motor 6 is fixedly connected to a worm 13, and a worm gear groove 14 is opened at the edge of the flip disk 8. The flip disk 8 is meshingly connected to the worm 13. By fixing the worm 13 at the output end of the flip motor 6 and cooperating with the worm gear groove 14 at the edge of the flip disk 8, it is convenient to drive the mounting base 5 equipped with the photovoltaic panel 4 to rotate, thereby improving the stability and strength of the flip motor 6 drive.

[0024] As a further improvement, a through hole 15 is provided at the connection between the axial motor 3 and the fixed frame 2, and a driving gear 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the axial motor 3, and the driving gear 16 is meshed and connected with the edge of the rotating gear plate 7. By providing the through hole 15 on the surface of the fixed frame 2, the axial motor 3 is conveniently installed, and the driving gear 16 fixedly connected to the output end is meshed and connected with the rotating gear plate 7, so as to conveniently drive the fixed frame 2 to rotate.

[0025] As a further improvement, a fixing hole 17 is opened on the surface of the rotating gear disc 7, and the rotating gear disc 7 is fixedly connected to the base 1. By opening the fixing hole 17 on the surface of the rotating gear disc 7, it is convenient to fix the rotating gear disc 7 on the surface of the base 1, so as to facilitate the meshing connection with the driving gear 16 at the output end of the axial motor 3.

[0026] Specifically, the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 is fixedly connected to a PLC controller 18, and the edge of the photovoltaic panel 4 is also fixedly connected to a light intensity sensor 19. The light intensity sensor 19, the axial motor 3 and the flip motor 6 are all connected to the PLC controller 18. By fixing the PLC controller 18 on the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 and cooperating with the light intensity sensor 19 fixedly connected at the edge, it is convenient to automatically control the axial motor 3 and the flip motor 6 to work according to the changes in light intensity when the sun moves, so as to automatically adjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel 4.

[0027] When the utility model is working, the information of sunlight intensity is obtained through the light intensity sensor 19, and the optimal angle of the photovoltaic panel 4 is obtained after being processed by the PLC controller 18, and the axial motor 3 and the flip motor 6 are controlled to rotate. The axial motor 3 rotates at the edge of the rotating toothed disk 7 through the driving gear 16, driving the fixed frame 2 to rotate axially. At the same time, the flip motor 6 drives the worm 13 to rotate, and drives the flip disk 8 under the mounting seat 5 to rotate, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel 4 to flip and make the photovoltaic panel 4 face the sun.

[0028] Problems to be solved by the present invention: Most solar photovoltaic panels on the market are installed in a fixed manner, which results in that the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel cannot be changed. When the angle of the sun changes, the solar photovoltaic panel cannot face the sun, which reduces the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel and wastes solar energy resources. The present invention utilizes a base 1, a fixing frame 2, an axial motor 3, a photovoltaic panel 4, a mounting seat 5 and a flip motor 6 to form a solar photovoltaic panel 4 with adjustable direction, which is convenient for automatically adjusting the direction of the photovoltaic panel 4 according to changes in the sun's angle, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 4 always faces the sun, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel 4. By arranging an axial motor 3 and a flip motor 6 inside the fixing frame 2, the flexibility of adjusting the photovoltaic panel 4 and the rotation accuracy are improved.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0031] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function, comprising a base (1), a fixing frame (2), an axial motor (3), a photovoltaic panel (4), a mounting seat (5) and a flip motor (6), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a rotatably connected fixing frame (2), a rotating toothed disc (7) is provided between the fixing frame (2) and the base (1), the upper end of the fixing frame (2) is provided with a rotatably connected mounting seat (5), the lower surface of the mounting seat (5) is fixedly connected with a flip disc (8), a plurality of mounting holes (9) are provided at the edge of the mounting seat (5), the photovoltaic panel (4) is located on the upper surface of the mounting seat (5) and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (5), an axial motor (3) and a flip motor (6) are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (2), the axial motor (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1) of the fixing frame (2), and the flip motor (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the fixing frame (2).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A raised mounting platform (10) is provided on the lower surface of the fixing frame (2), a mounting groove (11) is provided on the surface of the base (1), a bearing (12) is embedded in the interior of the mounting groove (11), and the mounting platform (10) is embeddedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (12).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the flip motor (6) is fixedly connected to a worm (13), a worm wheel groove (14) is provided at the edge of the flip disk (8), and the flip disk (8) is meshingly connected to the worm (13).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (15) is provided at the connection between the axial motor (3) and the fixed frame (2); a driving gear (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the axial motor (3); and the driving gear (16) is meshedly connected to the edge of the rotating gear disc (7).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole (17) is provided on the surface of the rotating gear disc (7), and the rotating gear disc (7) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

6. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic direction adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the photovoltaic panel (4) is fixedly connected to a PLC controller (18), and the edge of the photovoltaic panel (4) is also fixedly connected to a light intensity sensor (19), and the light intensity sensor (19), the axial motor (3) and the flip motor (6) are all connected to the PLC controller (18).

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