Semi-automatic terminal shell positioning and twisting jig
By designing a semi-automatic terminal housing positioning and twisting housing fixture, using positioning fixtures and dynamically adjusted positioning card blocks, the problem of inaccurate positioning of the terminal housing in the prior art is solved, and high-precision positioning and stable installation of the terminals and housing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421153713.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
When installing the terminal housing, the existing twisted shell fixture has a simple positioning method and cannot guarantee effective positioning of the housing and terminals. Especially when the terminal and outer peripheral diameters change, the positioning effect is difficult to maintain.
A semi-automatic terminal housing positioning twisted housing fixture is designed, and a positioning fixture including a first positioning seat and a second positioning seat is used. Through the sliding fit of the first positioning card block and the rotating disc and the compressive fit of the second positioning card block and the air guide cavity, precise positioning of the housing and terminals is achieved.
This fixture can dynamically adjust the position of the positioning card block when the terminals and outer shell peripheral diameters change, ensuring effective positioning of the housing and terminals, improving installation accuracy and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222775770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to terminal production and processing, and in particular to a semi-automatic terminal shell positioning and twisting jig. Background Art
[0002] During the production and processing of electrical wires, data cables and optical fiber cables, it is necessary to use a shell twisting jig to install the terminal on the outer end of the wiring to facilitate the installation, connection and protection of the wiring. However, the existing shell twisting jig has a relatively simple positioning method when installing the terminal shell, and mainly adopts a more traditional card slot structure to position the terminal and the shell. Obviously, this positioning method cannot guarantee its positioning effect on the shell and the terminal. When the outer diameter of the terminal and the shell changes, the jig will have difficulty in positioning the shell and the terminal. For this reason, we propose a semi-automatic terminal shell positioning and shell twisting jig. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a semi-automatic terminal housing positioning and twisting jig to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a semi-automatic terminal shell positioning and twisting jig, comprising a jig body, a positioning fixture being arranged in the jig body, the positioning fixture comprising a first positioning seat and a second positioning seat, and the shell and the terminal are respectively plugged and installed in the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat, a first installation cavity is provided on the rear end face of the first positioning seat, a rotating disk is rotatably installed on the rear end face of the first positioning seat, a plurality of first positioning blocks which are clamped with the outer periphery of the shell are equidistantly plugged and installed on the periphery of the first installation cavity, and the rear end face of each of the first positioning blocks is slidably matched with the front end face of the rotating disk, a second installation cavity is provided on the front end face of the second positioning seat, a driving rod is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the second positioning seat, a wire hole which is interconnected with the second installation cavity is provided in the second positioning seat and the driving rod, and an air guide cavity is provided on the periphery of the second installation cavity, second positioning blocks which are clamped with the outer periphery of the terminal are slidably installed on the upper and lower sides of the air guide cavity, and an air guide tube which is interconnected with the air guide cavity is fixedly installed on the periphery of the second positioning seat.
[0005] Preferably, a carrier plate and a protective cover are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixture body in sequence, and an operating cavity which is interconnected with the positioning fixture is opened on the front end surface of the protective cover.
[0006] Preferably, the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat are respectively fixedly and rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the carrier plate, and the first motor and the cylinder are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the carrier plate. The first motor is rotatably connected to the periphery of the driving rod through its output shaft and a transmission belt, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving rod through its output shaft.
[0007] Preferably, concave cavities are provided at equal intervals on the periphery of the first installation cavity, and each of the first positioning blocks is slidably installed in each of the concave cavities. A through groove is provided at the outer end of the concave cavity, and a sliding shaft slidingly matched with each through groove is fixedly installed on the rear end face of each of the first positioning blocks. A through hole matching the first installation cavity is provided in the middle part of the rotating disk, and a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves slidingly matched with each of the sliding shafts are provided on the front end face of the rotating disk. The sliding shaft is cylindrical, and the arc-shaped sliding groove is inclined.
[0008] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the first positioning seat, and a driving gear meshing with the outer periphery of the rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the second motor via its output shaft.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] This semi-automatic terminal shell positioning and twisting jig is provided with a first positioning block. Through the sliding cooperation between the first positioning block, the first installation cavity and the rotating disk, the rotating rotating disk can drive the first positioning block to shrink inward or expand outward in the first installation cavity, thereby positioning the outer periphery of the shell.
[0011] A semi-automatic terminal shell positioning and twisting jig is provided with a second positioning block, and the second positioning block is slidably installed in an air guide cavity, and an air guide tube is provided at the outer end of the air guide cavity, so that the second positioning block can be driven to move inward or outward by pressurizing or reducing the pressure of the air guide cavity, thereby positioning the periphery of the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the carrier board from the front-end perspective of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the carrier board from the rear end perspective of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the positioning fixture of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external split structure of the positioning fixture of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external split structure of the first positioning seat of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second positioning seat of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure:
[0020] 1. fixture body; 11. carrier plate; 12. protective cover; 13. operating chamber; 14. first motor; 15. cylinder;
[0021] 2. Positioning fixture;
[0022] 21, first positioning seat; 212, second motor; 2121, driving gear; 213, rotating disk; 214, through hole; 215, first installation cavity; 216, concave cavity; 217, first positioning block; 218, sliding shaft; 2181, through slot; 219, arc-shaped sliding slot;
[0023] 22. Second positioning seat; 221. Driving rod; 222. Second installation cavity; 223. Wire hole; 225. Second positioning block; 226. Air guide cavity; 228. Air guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0025] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic terminal shell positioning and twisting jig, comprising a jig body 1, a positioning fixture 2 is arranged in the jig body 1, the positioning fixture 2 comprises a first positioning seat 21 and a second positioning seat 22, and the shell and the terminal are respectively plugged and installed in the first positioning seat 21 and the second positioning seat 22, a first installation cavity 215 is opened on the rear end surface of the first positioning seat 21, a rotating disk 213 is rotatably installed on the rear end surface of the first positioning seat 21, a plurality of first positioning blocks 217 that are plugged and installed with the outer periphery of the shell at equal intervals on the periphery of the first installation cavity 215, and each first positioning block 217 is plugged and installed with a plurality of first positioning blocks 217 that are plugged and installed with the outer periphery of the shell at equal intervals ... terminal. The rear end face of the positioning block 217 is slidably matched with the front end face of the rotating disk 213, a second installation cavity 222 is provided on the front end face of the second positioning seat 22, a driving rod 221 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the second positioning seat 22, a wire hole 223 which is interconnected with the second installation cavity 222 is provided in the second positioning seat 22 and the driving rod 221, and an air guide cavity 226 is provided on the periphery of the second installation cavity 222, second positioning blocks 225 which are clamped with the periphery of the terminal are slidably installed on the upper and lower sides of the air guide cavity 226, and an air guide tube 228 which is interconnected with the air guide cavity 226 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the second positioning seat 22.
[0026] Working principle: When the housing and the terminal are positioned by the positioning fixture 2;
[0027] Insert the housing into the first installation cavity 215, and then rotate the rotating disk 213 at the outer end of the first positioning seat 21. Through the sliding cooperation between the rotating disk 213 and each first positioning block 217, the rotating rotating disk 213 can drive each first positioning block 217 to retract inward, so that each first positioning block 217 is engaged with the outer periphery of the housing, thereby achieving the effect of positioning the housing;
[0028] Insert the terminal into the second installation cavity 222, start the external air pump, and inject air into the air guide cavity 226 through the air guide tube 228, driving the second positioning block 225 outside the second installation cavity 222 to move inward, so that the second positioning block 225 is engaged with the periphery of the terminal to achieve the effect of positioning the terminal. Example
[0029] A carrier plate 11 and a protective cover 12 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixture body 1 in sequence. An operating chamber 13 which is interconnected with the positioning fixture 2 is opened on the front end surface of the protective cover 12. A first positioning seat 21 and a second positioning seat 22 are respectively fixedly and rotatably installed on the upper end surface of the carrier plate 11. A first motor 14 and a cylinder 15 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the carrier plate 11. The first motor 14 is rotatably connected to the periphery of the driving rod 221 through its output shaft and a transmission belt. The cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving rod 221 through its output shaft.
[0030] A protective cover 12 is provided to protect the upper structure of the carrier plate 11, and an operating chamber 13 is provided to facilitate the staff to install and remove the terminal housing in the positioning fixture 2;
[0031] After the terminal and the shell are installed in the positioning fixture 2, the cylinder 15 is started, and the cylinder 15 drives the second positioning seat 22 to move forward through its output shaft, so that the terminal and the shell contact each other, and then the first motor 14 is started, and the second positioning seat 22 is driven to rotate through its output shaft and transmission belt, so that the terminal and the shell are twisted and installed through the thread between the terminal and the shell. Example
[0032] Concave cavities 216 are provided at equal intervals on the periphery of the first installation cavity 215, and each first positioning block 217 is slidably installed in each concave cavity 216. A through groove 2181 is provided at the outer end of the concave cavity 216, and a sliding shaft 218 slidably matched with each through groove 2181 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of each first positioning block 217. A through hole 214 matching the first installation cavity 215 is provided in the middle part of the rotating disk 213, and a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves 219 slidably matched with each sliding shaft 218 are provided on the front end face of the rotating disk 213. The sliding shaft 218 is cylindrically arranged, and the arc-shaped sliding grooves 219 are inclined. A second motor 212 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the first positioning seat 21, and a driving gear 2121 meshing with the periphery of the rotating disk 213 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the second motor 212 through its output shaft.
[0033] When driving each first positioning block 217 to shrink inward or expand outward, the second motor 212 is started, and the second motor 212 drives the driving gear 2121 to rotate through its output shaft. The rotating driving gear 2121 drives the rotating disk 213 to rotate at the rear end of the first positioning seat 21 through the threaded cooperation between it and the outer periphery of the rotating disk 213. On the outer periphery of the first mounting cavity 215, through the sliding cooperation between each concave cavity 216 and each first positioning block 217, the movement direction of each first positioning block 217 can be restricted, so that the rotating rotating disk 213 can drive each first positioning block 217 to shrink inward or expand outward through the sliding cooperation between the inclined arc-shaped slide groove 219 and the cylindrical slide shaft 218.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A semi-automatic terminal housing positioning and twisting jig, comprising a jig body (1), characterized in that: The fixture body (1) is provided with a positioning fixture (2), the positioning fixture (2) comprises a first positioning seat (21) and a second positioning seat (22), and the housing and the terminal are respectively plugged and installed in the first positioning seat (21) and the second positioning seat (22), the rear end surface of the first positioning seat (21) is provided with a first installation cavity (215), the rear end surface of the first positioning seat (21) is rotatably installed with a rotating disk (213), the periphery of the first installation cavity (215) is plugged and installed with a plurality of first positioning blocks (217) that are plugged and connected with the periphery of the housing at equal intervals, and the rear end surface of each of the first positioning blocks (217) is connected to the front end surface of the rotating disk (213). Slidingly matched, the front end surface of the second positioning seat (22) is provided with a second installation cavity (222), the rear end surface of the second positioning seat (22) is fixedly provided with a driving rod (221), the second positioning seat (22) and the driving rod (221) are provided with a wire hole (223) which is mutually connected with the second installation cavity (222), and the periphery of the second installation cavity (222) is provided with an air guide cavity (226), the upper and lower sides of the air guide cavity (226) are slidably provided with second positioning blocks (225) which are clamped with the periphery of the terminal, and the periphery of the second positioning seat (22) is fixedly provided with an air guide tube (228) which is mutually connected with the air guide cavity (226).
2. A semi-automatic terminal housing positioning and twisting jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A carrier plate (11) and a protective cover (12) are fixedly mounted in sequence on the upper end surface of the fixture body (1), and an operating cavity (13) communicating with the positioning fixture (2) is provided on the front end surface of the protective cover (12).
3. A semi-automatic terminal housing positioning and twisting jig according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first positioning seat (21) and the second positioning seat (22) are respectively fixedly and rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the carrier plate (11); a first motor (14) and a cylinder (15) are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the carrier plate (11); the first motor (14) is rotatably connected to the periphery of a driving rod (221) via its output shaft and a transmission belt; and the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the driving rod (221) via its output shaft.
4. The semi-automatic terminal housing positioning and twisting jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first installation cavity (215) is provided with concave cavities (216) at equal intervals on the periphery thereof, and each of the first positioning blocks (217) is slidably installed in each of the concave cavities (216). A through groove (2181) is provided at the outer end of the concave cavity (216), and a sliding shaft (218) slidably matched with each through groove (2181) is fixedly installed on the rear end face of each of the first positioning blocks (217). A through hole (214) matching the first installation cavity (215) is provided in the middle of the rotating disk (213), and a plurality of arc-shaped sliding grooves (219) slidably matched with each of the sliding shafts (218) are provided on the front end face of the rotating disk (213), and the sliding shaft (218) is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the arc-shaped sliding groove (219) is arranged in an inclined manner.
5. The semi-automatic terminal housing positioning and twisting jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (212) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the first positioning seat (21), and a driving gear (2121) meshing with the outer periphery of the rotating disk (213) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the second motor (212) via its output shaft.