Ridging and film mulching machine for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By designing a ridge-raising coating machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting including threaded rods, bidirectional screws and rotary rods, the problem of difficulty in adapting to the width changes in different planting areas in the prior art is solved, and uniform coverage of plastic film and improvement of planting efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421520357.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing ridge-raising coating machines for planting Chinese medicinal materials are difficult to adapt to the width changes in different planting areas, resulting in uneven coverage of plastic film.
A ridge-raising coating machine including a support frame, a threaded rod, a fixed disk, a tapered cylinder, a bidirectional screw and a rotary rod are designed. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the bidirectional screw, the insertion of the conical cylinder into the roll of different sizes of the rolling rod is realized, and the distance between the support rod and the ridge is adjusted by rotating the rod to adapt to planting areas of different widths.
It achieves uniform coverage of plastic film, adapts to the width changes in different planting areas, and improves the efficiency and effectiveness of Chinese medicinal materials planting.
Smart Images

Figure CN222776567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art
[0002] Chinese medicinal materials refer to native medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional Han medicine to treat diseases. Chinese medicinal materials are the material basis for the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine. Chinese medicinal materials are of various types and from a wide range of sources. Various medicinal materials have a variety of chemical components. According to their pharmacological effects and composition properties, there are many varieties of Chinese medicinal materials, including but not limited to ginseng, astragalus, sophora flavescens, bupleurum, honeysuckle, etc. These medicinal materials not only have a wide range of medicinal value, but also have a large market demand and stable prices, which are suitable for ordinary people in rural areas to grow.
[0003] When planting Chinese medicinal materials, a ridging and film covering machine is needed to cover the planting area with film. The width of the ridging and film covering is different according to the planting location. The width of the plastic film needs to be adapted according to the ridging width. The length of the film rolling roller of the plastic film is different. Therefore, a ridging and film covering machine for planting Chinese medicinal materials is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal material planting, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting, comprising: a support frame, a fixed block, a threaded rod, a fixed disk and a conical cylinder, the fixed blocks are symmetrically installed on the support frame, two groups of the fixed blocks are threadedly connected with threaded rods, the two groups of the threaded rods pass through the fixed blocks, and the fixed disks are installed at opposite ends of the threaded rods, and the conical cylinders are installed at opposite ends of the two groups of the fixed disks.
[0006] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a bar frame is installed at one end of the support frame, and the inside of the bar frame is rotatably connected to a first bidirectional screw rod, connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the first bidirectional screw rod, and a sliding groove adapted to the connecting block is arranged on the bar frame, and a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, and one end of the first rotating rod extends to the inside of the bar frame and is fixedly connected to the first bidirectional screw rod.
[0007] As a further technical solution of the utility model, one end of the two groups of connecting blocks extends to the outside of the strip frame, and a support rod is installed at one end of the connecting block. Both groups of support rods are rotatably connected to film pressing wheels, and a bulldozer is provided at one end of the support rod away from the strip frame.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the utility model, connecting rollers are symmetrically arranged at the other end of the support frame, ridging rollers are installed between the two groups of connecting rollers, ridging devices are symmetrically arranged on the ridging rollers, and a film pressing roller is arranged at the bottom of the support frame.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the internal rotation of the ridging roller is connected with a second bidirectional screw rod, and the second bidirectional screw rod is symmetrically provided with connecting sleeves, and the top ends of the two groups of connecting sleeves are both installed with connecting blocks.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a slide groove adapted to a connecting block is provided at the top of the ridging roller, two groups of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the ridging device, and a second rotating rod is installed at one end of one group of connecting rollers away from the second bidirectional screw.
[0011] The utility model provides a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0012] 1. This design is a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting. Through the threaded rod, fixed disk and conical cylinder, the threaded rod is rotated, and the threaded rod moves on the fixed block. The two groups of threaded rods move closer to each other, and at the same time drive the fixed disk and the conical cylinder to move closer to each other. The conical cylinder is conveniently inserted into the film rolls of different sizes, and the plastic film to be covered is placed between the conical cylinders.
[0013] 2. The present invention is a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting. By setting the first and second bidirectional screw rods and the first and second rotating rods, the first and second bidirectional screw rods are rotated to drive the first and second rotating rods to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the support rod and the ridging device according to the width of the planting area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting;
[0015] Figure 2 A top view of the internal structure of a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a ridging roller of a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting;
[0017] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a ridging device and a ridging roller of a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting.
[0018] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. fixed block; 3. threaded rod; 4. fixed plate; 5. conical cylinder; 6. bar frame; 7. support rod; 8. film pressing wheel; 9. bulldozer; 10. first bidirectional screw; 11. connecting block; 12. first rotating rod; 13. film pressing roller; 14. connecting roller; 15. ridging roller; 16. ridging device; 17. second rotating rod; 18. second bidirectional screw; 19. connecting sleeve; 20. connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for a ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting, including: a support frame 1, a fixed block 2, a threaded rod 3, a fixed disk 4 and a conical cylinder 5. The fixed blocks 2 are symmetrically installed on the support frame 1, and the two groups of fixed blocks 2 are threadedly connected with threaded rods 3. The two groups of threaded rods 3 penetrate the fixed blocks 2, and the fixed disks 4 are installed at the opposite ends of the threaded rods 3. The conical cylinders 5 are installed at the opposite ends of the two groups of fixed disks 4. The threaded rods 3 are rotated, and the threaded rods 3 move on the fixed block 2 to move the conical cylinders 5 closer to or away from each other. The conical cylinders 5 can be inserted into film rolls of different sizes to clamp the plastic film for easy film covering.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a bar frame 6 is installed at one end of the support frame 1, and a first bidirectional screw rod 10 is rotatably connected inside the bar frame 6. A connecting block 11 is symmetrically arranged on the first bidirectional screw rod 10, and a slide groove adapted to the connecting block 11 is arranged on the bar frame 6. A first rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1, and one end of the first rotating rod 12 extends to the inside of the bar frame 6 and is fixedly connected to the first bidirectional screw rod 10. One end of the two sets of connecting blocks 11 extends to the outside of the bar frame 6, and a support rod 7 is installed at one end of the connecting block 11. , both groups of support rods 7 are rotatably connected with film pressing wheels 8, and a bulldozer 9 is provided at one end of the support rod 7 away from the bar frame 6. The first rotating rod 12 is rotated to drive the first bidirectional screw rod 10 to rotate. As the first bidirectional screw rod 10 rotates, the two groups of connecting blocks 11 move. The first rotating rod 12 is rotated in different directions to drive the two groups of connecting blocks 11 on the first bidirectional screw rod 10 to move closer to or away from each other, and at the same time drive the support rod 7 to move together to adjust the distance between the film pressing wheel 8 and the bulldozer 9.
[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a connecting roller 14 is symmetrically arranged at the other end of the support frame 1, a ridging roller 15 is installed between the two sets of connecting rollers 14, and a ridging device 16 is symmetrically arranged on the ridging roller 15. A film pressing roller 13 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the internal rotation of the ridging roller 15 is connected to a second bidirectional screw rod 18, and a connecting sleeve 19 is symmetrically arranged on the second bidirectional screw rod 18. A connecting block 20 is installed at the top of the two sets of connecting sleeves 19, and a slide groove adapted to the connecting block 20 is arranged at the top of the ridging roller 15. The two sets of connecting blocks 20 are connected to the bottom of the support frame 1. 0 is fixedly connected with the ridger 16, a group of connecting rollers 14 are installed with a second rotating rod 17 at one end away from the second bidirectional screw rod 18, and the second rotating rod 17 is rotated to drive the second bidirectional screw rod 18 to rotate. When the second bidirectional screw rod 18 rotates, the two groups of connecting sleeves 19 move, and the second rotating rod 17 is rotated in different directions to drive the two groups of connecting sleeves 19 to move closer to or away from each other, and at the same time drive the ridgers 16 on the ridging roller 15 to move closer to or away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the ridgers 16.
[0023] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the whole device is assembled with a tractor for use, the ridger piles the soil into a ridge shape, rotates the second rotating rod 17, the second rotating rod 17 drives the second bidirectional screw rod 18 to rotate, when the second bidirectional screw rod 18 rotates, the two groups of connecting sleeves 19 move on the outside, so that the two groups of connecting sleeves 19 are close to or away from each other, and at the same time drive the two groups of ridgers 16 to be close to or away from each other, and adjust the distance between the ridgers 16 according to the ridge shape that needs to be piled up on the soil, place the two ends of the film roll of the plastic film corresponding to the conical cylinder 5, and rotate the two groups of connecting sleeves 19 to move on the outside. The two groups of threaded rods 3 are moved closer to each other on the fixed block 2, so that the conical cylinder 5 is inserted into the film rolling roller of the plastic film to clamp the plastic film. The plastic film contacts the soil through the bottom of the film pressing roller 13 to cover it. The first rotating rod 12 is rotated, and the first rotating rod 12 drives the first bidirectional screw rod 10 to rotate. When the first bidirectional screw rod 10 rotates, the two groups of connecting blocks 11 move, and the connecting blocks 11 move closer to or away from each other on the first bidirectional screw rod 10, driving the support rod 7 to move together, and adjusting the distance between the two groups of support rods 7.
[0024] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), a fixed block (2), a threaded rod (3), a fixed disk (4) and a conical tube (5), wherein the fixed blocks (2) are symmetrically mounted on the support frame (1), the threaded rods (3) are threadedly connected to two groups of the fixed blocks (2), the two groups of the threaded rods (3) pass through the fixed blocks (2), and the fixed disks (4) are mounted on opposite ends of the threaded rods (3), and the conical tubes (5) are mounted on opposite ends of the two groups of the fixed disks (4).
2. The ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bar frame (6) is installed at one end of the support frame (1), and a first bidirectional screw rod (10) is rotatably connected inside the bar frame (6), a connecting block (11) is symmetrically arranged on the first bidirectional screw rod (10), and a sliding groove matched with the connecting block (11) is arranged on the bar frame (6), and a first rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1), and one end of the first rotating rod (12) extends to the inside of the bar frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the first bidirectional screw rod (10).
3. The ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the two groups of connecting blocks (11) extends to the outside of the strip frame (6), and a support rod (7) is installed at one end of the connecting block (11). Both groups of support rods (7) are rotatably connected to a film pressing wheel (8), and a bulldozer (9) is provided at one end of the support rod (7) away from the strip frame (6).
4. The ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting roller (14) is symmetrically arranged at the other end of the support frame (1), a ridging roller (15) is installed between two groups of the connecting rollers (14), a ridging device (16) is symmetrically arranged on the ridging roller (15), and a film pressing roller (13) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1).
5. The ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ridging roller (15) is internally rotatably connected to a second bidirectional screw rod (18), and connecting sleeves (19) are symmetrically arranged on the second bidirectional screw rod (18). Connecting blocks (20) are installed at the top ends of the two groups of connecting sleeves (19).
6. The ridging and film covering machine for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the ridging roller (15) is provided with a slide groove adapted to the connecting block (20), two groups of the connecting blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the ridging device (16), and one end of one group of the connecting rollers (14) away from the second bidirectional screw rod (18) is provided with a second rotating rod (17).