Soaking device for seed treatment in traditional Chinese medicinal material planting
By designing a soaking cage that can slide up and down and an immersion device equipped with opening and closing parts and bubble parts, the problem of floating and aggregation of seeds in Chinese medicinal materials during the soaking process is solved, the seeds are fully contacted with the medicinal liquid, and the germination rate and growth quality of the seeds are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520470292.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The seeds of Chinese medicinal materials are prone to float and gather during the soaking process, making it difficult for the medicinal liquid to penetrate. Traditional manual stirring is time-consuming and labor-intensive and easy to damage the seeds.
An immersion device including an immersion container and an immersion cage is designed. The immersion cage can slide up and down, and the uniform distribution and sufficient immersion of seeds in the medicinal liquid are achieved through the opening and closing parts and the bubble members.
It effectively solves the problems of seed floating and aggregation, achieves full contact between seeds and medicinal liquid, and improves the germination rate and growth quality of seeds.
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Figure CN222776574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a soaking device for treating seeds of Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art
[0002] Soaking Chinese medicinal material seeds is an important step before planting. Its purpose is to allow the seeds to fully absorb the effective ingredients in the liquid medicine and promote seed germination and subsequent growth. However, in the actual soaking process, due to the light density of the seeds or surface characteristics, the seeds often float on the surface of the liquid medicine, resulting in insufficient contact between the seeds and the liquid medicine. During the soaking process, the seeds tend to clump together due to surface tension and adhesion between seeds. This aggregation phenomenon further reduces the contact area between the seeds and the liquid medicine, making it difficult for the liquid medicine to effectively penetrate the surface of each seed. The traditional manual stirring method is time-consuming and labor-intensive to flip and break up the soaked seeds, and the operation is unstable and easy to damage the seeds. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the existing soaking of Chinese medicinal material seeds, the utility model provides a soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a soaking container for loading medicinal solution and a soaking cage for loading seeds, the medicinal solution in the soaking container penetrates through the soaking cage to soak the seeds therein; an opening and closing piece is provided on the top of the soaking cage, when the seeds are placed, the opening and closing piece is in an open state, and when the seeds are soaked, the opening and closing piece is in a closed state; the soaking cage slides up and down along the soaking container under the drive of an external force, slides upward until the soaking cage extends out of the soaking container, and slides downward until the soaking cage is completely immersed in the medicinal solution.
[0005] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a lifting rod is fixed between the soaking cage and the soaking container, and the soaking cage is driven to slide up and down along the soaking container by the lifting rod.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the lifting rod is detachably fixedly connected to the soaking cage.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, at least two limiting grooves are provided on the inner wall of the soaking container, and a sliding block is provided on the side wall of the soaking cage, and the sliding block is limited in the limiting groove; as a preferred solution of the utility model, a fan-shaped opening is provided at the upper end of the limiting groove.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the opening and closing member comprises a mounting frame fixed on the soaking cage, a turntable rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and a placement opening is opened on the turntable;
[0009] A plurality of through slots are evenly arranged on the mounting frame, a slideway is arranged on the turntable, a plurality of slides are connected between the through slots and the slideway, the slides include closing plates and limiting members respectively embedded in the through slots and the slideway, and during the process of rotating the mounting frame, the closing plates of the plurality of slides move along the through slots and the slideway, thereby opening or closing the placement opening.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an anti-slip groove is provided on the turntable.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a bubble part is arranged inside the soaking container, and the bubble part includes an air outlet plate arranged on the bottom of the soaking container, a plurality of air outlet holes opened on the air outlet plate, and the air outlet plate is connected to the air vents at the bottom of the soaking container.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bubble member further includes a power source connected to the air outlet plate, and the air outlet plate is driven to rotate by the power source.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the rotation direction of the air outlet plate is opposite to the opening direction of the opening and closing member.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the soaking container, the soaking cage, the opening and closing member, the lifting rod, and the bubble member are made of corrosion-resistant materials or are sprayed with corrosion-resistant coatings on their surfaces.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the immersion container is a transparent structure.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model provides a soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials, which can effectively solve the problems of floating and aggregation during seed soaking, and achieve full contact between seeds and medicinal solution through reasonable structural design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the opening and closing member structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the turntable structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the bubble piece structure of the utility model.
[0024] Description of Reference Numerals
[0025] 100-soaking container; 101-soaking cage; 102-opening and closing piece, 102a-mounting frame, 102b-through slot, 102c-turntable, 102d-slideway, 102e-slide, 102f-placing port; 103-lifting rod; 104-bubble piece, 104a-power source, 104b-air outlet plate, 104c-air outlet hole, 104d-vent hole, 104e-sliding block, 104f-limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included. Example
[0030] A soaking device for treating seeds of Chinese medicinal materials, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a soaking container 100, a soaking cage 101 arranged in the soaking container 100, and an opening and closing piece 102 arranged above the soaking cage 101. The opening and closing piece 102 is opened to put seeds into the soaking cage 101, and the opening and closing piece 102 is closed after the seeds are put in. The soaking cage 101 is driven down by the action of external force, and the soaking cage 101 and the seeds are completely immersed in the liquid medicine of the soaking container 100. The seeds have a small density and will also float in the soaking cage 101. The floating seeds are pulled into the liquid medicine by the blocking of the closed opening and closing piece 102 to prevent the seeds from floating on the liquid surface and causing insufficient absorption of the liquid medicine.
[0031] Preferably, the soaking cage 101 is connected to the soaking container 100 through the lifting rod 103, and can move up and down under the drive of the lifting rod 103, so that the seeds are completely immersed in the liquid medicine. Compared with the traditional up and down moving device, the lifting rod 103 can be electrically or manually controlled, and its soaking time and depth can be adjusted according to the needs of different seeds. It has a high degree of automation and can meet the soaking needs of different Chinese medicinal seeds.
[0032] The soaking container 100 is a transparent structure, which is convenient for real-time observation of the soaking status of the seeds and the use of the liquid medicine.
[0033] The soaking container 100 and the parts in the soaking container that are in contact with the soaking solution are made of corrosion-resistant materials or sprayed with corrosion-resistant coatings, and can adapt to the medicinal solution environment required for soaking various Chinese medicinal material seeds.
[0034] The surface of the soaking cage 101 is provided with a plurality of gaps smaller than the size of the seeds to prevent the seeds from leaking out and ensure that the liquid medicine fully penetrates.
[0035] When the seeds are soaked, most of the seeds float in the liquid medicine. In addition, during the soaking process, the seeds will absorb water and swell, which will produce a large lifting force on the opening and closing piece. If the traditional direct buckling method is adopted, the opening and closing piece may burst. For this reason, the utility model provides an opening and closing piece with the following structure.
[0036] The opening and closing member 102 includes a mounting frame 102a fixedly mounted on the soaking cage 101, a through slot 102b provided on the mounting frame 102a, a turntable 102c rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 102a, and a slideway 102d provided on the turntable 102c. A slide 102e is provided between the through slot 102b and the slideway 102d, and a placement opening 102f is provided on the turntable 102c. The through slot 102b is used to guide the movement of the slide 102e, and the turntable 102c rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 102a can open or close the placement opening 102f through the movement of a plurality of slides 102e, so that seeds can be conveniently and quickly placed in the soaking cage 101 or seeds in the soaking cage 101 can be taken out.
[0037] The threaded cover above the soaking cage 101 is certainly more secure and can prevent the problems of the snap-fit opening and closing parts, but the opening and closing operation is relatively complicated, requiring multiple turns and inconvenient for one-handed operation. The opening and closing part 102 is opened and closed by rotating the turntable 102c, which is more convenient for putting in or taking out seeds, and the operation is simpler and more labor-saving.
[0038] A bubble piece 104 is provided at the bottom of the soaking container 100, and the bubble piece 104 includes: a bubble piece 104 is provided inside the soaking container 100, and the bubble piece 104 includes an air outlet plate 104b provided on the bottom of the soaking container 100, and a plurality of air outlet holes 104c are opened on the air outlet plate 104b, and the air outlet plate 104b is connected to the air vent 104d at the bottom of the soaking container 100. Among them, the air vent 104d is arranged between the air outlet plate 104b and the bottom wall of the soaking container 100, and a cavity is formed between the air outlet plate 104b and the bottom wall of the soaking container 100. Gas is input into the bottom of the soaking container 100 through the air vent 104d. After the gas enters the cavity, the gas is converted into small bubbles through the multiple air outlet holes 104c on the air outlet plate 104b and released into the soaking solution. Through the disturbance effect of the bubbles, the seeds that are gathered together can be broken up, so that the seeds can remain in a uniformly dispersed state during the soaking process, and the contact area between the seeds and the liquid medicine is increased.
[0039] The bubble member 104 further includes a power source 104a connected to the air outlet plate 104b, and the power source 104a drives the air outlet plate 104b to rotate. The housing of the power source 104a is connected to the lifting rod 103, the lifting rod 103 is fixedly connected to the soaking cage 101, the soaking cage 101 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 104e, the sliding block 104e is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 104f, and has a limiting effect on the housing of the power source 104a. When the power source 104a rotates, the power source 104a will not drive the soaking cage 101 to rotate, and the output shaft rotatably arranged in the power source 104a is fixedly connected to the air outlet plate 104b, driving the air outlet plate 104b to rotate, driving the air outlet holes 104c on the air outlet plate 104b to rotate, so that the small bubbles released into the soaking solution are more uniform, thereby improving the effect of breaking up the aggregated seeds in the solution. Here, it is preferred that the rotation direction of the air outlet plate 104 b is opposite to the opening direction of the opening and closing member 102 .
[0040] At least two limiting grooves 104f are provided on the inner wall of the soaking container 100, and a sliding block 104e is provided on the side wall of the soaking cage 101, and the sliding block 104e is limited in the limiting groove 104f. Through the limitation of the soaking cage 101 by the sliding block 104e and the limiting groove 104f, when the power source 104a drives the air outlet plate 104b to rotate, the soaking cage 101 cannot rotate and is fixed in the soaking solution, preventing the soaking cage 101 from rotating and causing damage to the seeds in the cage.
[0041] The lifting rod 103 is detachably fixedly connected to the soaking cage 101. The lifting rod 103 is connected to the soaking cage 101 through a thread. After the lifting rod 103 lifts the soaking cage 101 out of the soaking container 100, the lifting rod 103 can be separated from the soaking cage 101 through the thread, so that it is more convenient to add seeds to the soaking cage 101 or clean / replace the soaking cage 101.
[0042] Furthermore, the top of the limiting groove 104f is fan-shaped and opened. When the soaking cage 101 descends, the soaking cage 101 can be put into the soaking container 100 more easily by opening the fan-shaped opening and cooperating with the sliding block 104e.
[0043] Furthermore, the rotating disk 102c is provided with anti-skid grooves, wherein the rotating disk 102c can be rotated more conveniently through the anti-skid grooves, thereby opening or closing the placement opening 102f.
[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A soaking device for treating seeds of Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that: It comprises a soaking container (100) for loading a medicinal solution and a soaking cage (101) for loading seeds, wherein the medicinal solution in the soaking container (100) penetrates through the soaking cage (101) to soak the seeds therein; An opening and closing piece (102) is provided on the top of the soaking cage (101); when seeds are placed in the soaking cage, the opening and closing piece (102) is in an open state; when seeds are soaked, the opening and closing piece (102) is in a closed state; The opening and closing member (102) comprises a mounting frame (102a) fixed on the soaking cage (101), and a rotating disk (102c) rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (102a), wherein a placement opening (102f) is provided on the rotating disk (102c); A plurality of through slots (102b) are evenly arranged on the mounting frame (102a), a slideway (102d) is arranged on the rotating disk (102c), a plurality of slides (102e) are connected between the through slots (102b) and the slideway (102d), the slides (102e) comprising a closing plate and a limiting member respectively embedded in the through slots (102b) and the slideway (102d), and during the process of rotating the mounting frame (102a), the closing plates of the plurality of slides move along the through slots (102b) and the slideway (102d), thereby opening or closing the placement opening (102f); The soaking cage (101) slides up and down along the soaking container (100) under the drive of an external force, slides upward until the soaking cage (101) extends out of the soaking container (100), and slides downward until the soaking cage (101) is completely immersed in the medicinal solution.
2. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting rod (103) is fixed between the soaking cage (101) and the soaking container (100), and the soaking cage (101) is driven by the lifting rod (103) to slide up and down along the soaking container (100).
3. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting rod (103) is detachably fixedly connected to the soaking cage (101).
4. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: At least two limiting grooves (104f) are provided on the inner wall of the soaking container (100), and a sliding block (104e) is provided on the side wall of the soaking cage (101), and the sliding block (104e) is limited in the limiting grooves (104f).
5. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting groove (104f) is provided with a fan-shaped opening.
6. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: A bubble piece (104) is arranged inside the soaking container (100), and the bubble piece (104) comprises an air outlet plate (104b) arranged on the bottom of the soaking container (100), and a plurality of air outlet holes (104c) opened on the air outlet plate (104b), and the air outlet plate (104b) is connected to the air vent (104d) at the bottom of the soaking container (100).
7. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The bubble member (104) further comprises a power source (104a) connected to the air outlet plate (104b), and the air outlet plate (104b) is driven to rotate by the power source (104a).
8. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation direction of the air outlet plate (104b) is opposite to the opening direction of the opening and closing member (102).
9. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The soaking container (100), soaking cage (101), opening and closing member (102), lifting rod (103), and bubble member (104) are made of corrosion-resistant materials or have corrosion-resistant coatings sprayed on their surfaces.
10. The soaking device for treating seeds for planting Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The soaking container (100) is a transparent structure.
Citation Information
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