Anti-blocking sprayer for drip irrigation of bacterial fertilizer

By designing the sealing structure and dredging mechanism in the drip irrigation nozzle, the problem of poor anti-blocking effect of the drip irrigation nozzle is solved, and the long-term stable use and uniformity of the drip irrigation system are achieved, reducing maintenance costs.

CN222776608UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22INST OF PLANT PROTECTION NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI KEY LAB OF NINGXIA PLANT DISEASE & INSECT PESTS CONTROL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421539474.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drip irrigation nozzle has poor anti-blocking effect. After long-term use, the spray holes are prone to adhere to precipitation and cause blockage, affecting drip irrigation operations, and requires personnel to clean or replace, increasing costs.

Method used

A bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking nozzle was designed. By setting up a sealing structure and dredging mechanism at the drip irrigation pipe, nozzle body and spray hole, including a guide inclined plate, support spring and dredging insert plate to avoid dust adhesion and sedimentation blockage, and at the same time, it drives the dredging insert plate to insert into the spray hole and push out the sedimentation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the uniformity of drip irrigation, and avoids spray hole blockage through sealing and dredging mechanisms, ensuring long-term and stable use of the drip irrigation system, reducing personnel maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The anti-blocking spray head comprises a planting table, a transverse plate and a movable frame, the upper end of the front surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a guide inclined plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the back face of the movable frame, and a screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor; the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the middle end of the transverse plate, and a drip irrigation pipe is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the moving frame. Through the arrangement of the corrugated pipe, the device can be conveniently connected with external bacterial fertilizer supply equipment, through the arrangement of the drip irrigation pipe, the spray head body and the spray holes, supplied bacterial fertilizer can be conveniently subjected to drip irrigation in fungi planted at the top of the planting table, and through the arrangement of the driving motor, the screw rod, the transverse plate, the movable frame, the drip irrigation pipe, the spray head body and the spray holes, the bacterial fertilizer can be conveniently and rapidly supplied to the planting table. The bacterial fertilizer can drop to different positions of the top of the planting table, so that the uniformity of drip irrigation of the bacterial fertilizer is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation nozzles, in particular to a bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking nozzle. Background Art

[0002] A drip irrigation nozzle is a nozzle used in a drip irrigation system. It allows water droplets to drip slowly and evenly, thereby providing plants with continuous and appropriate amounts of moisture. Drip irrigation nozzles are often used for drip irrigation of bacterial fertilizers during fungus cultivation.

[0003] However, the existing drip irrigation nozzles have poor anti-clogging effect. During long-term use, a certain amount of precipitation is easily attached to the nozzle holes, causing blockage, affecting normal drip irrigation operations. At the same time, personnel are often required to clean or replace the nozzles later, increasing the use costs of personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation anti-clogging nozzle, which has the advantages of good anti-clogging effect and effectively ensures that the overall nozzle can be used stably for a long time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking nozzle, comprising a planting table, a horizontal plate and a mobile frame, the upper end of the front surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a guide inclined plate, the middle end of the back side of the mobile frame is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a screw, the surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the middle end of the horizontal plate, a drip irrigation pipe is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mobile frame, the front surface of the screw is movably connected to the middle end of the back side of the drip irrigation pipe through a bearing, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the drip irrigation pipe, the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle body, a spray hole is opened in the middle end of the nozzle body, the top of the drip irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve is movably connected with a vertical pole, the bottom of the vertical pole is fixedly connected with a dredging plug plate, both ends of the top of the dredging plug plate are fixedly connected with support springs, and the top of the support spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0006] As a preferred solution, support frames are fixedly connected between the two ends of the front surface of the horizontal plate and the two ends of the planting platform, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a bottom plate.

[0007] As a preferred solution, both ends of the transverse plate are provided with accommodating holes, and the surface of the movable frame is movably connected to the surface of the accommodating hole.

[0008] As a preferred solution, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve, and the surface of the vertical rod is movably connected to the surface of the sealing ring.

[0009] As a preferred solution, both ends of the dredging plug plate are movably connected to guide rods, and the bottom of the guide rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the nozzle body.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] The utility model is convenient for connecting with external bacterial fertilizer supply equipment through the arrangement of the corrugated pipe, and is convenient for drip irrigation of the supplied bacterial fertilizer to the fungi planted on the top of the planting platform through the arrangement of the drip irrigation pipe, the nozzle body and the spray hole. The bacterial fertilizer can drip to different positions on the top of the planting platform through the arrangement of the driving motor, the screw rod, the horizontal plate, the movable frame, the drip irrigation pipe, the nozzle body and the spray hole, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation, and under the cooperation of the drip irrigation pipe, the fixed sleeve, the vertical rod, the guide inclined plate, the support spring and the dredging plug plate, the spray hole can be effectively sealed to avoid clogging caused by dust adhesion, and the precipitation attached to the spray hole can be pushed out, thereby effectively avoiding clogging of the spray hole during use, and ensuring that the overall drip irrigation work can be carried out for a long time and stably.

[0012] The utility model achieves the purpose of providing stable support for the whole through the arrangement of the support frame and the bottom plate, achieves the purpose of accommodating the movable frame through the arrangement of the accommodating hole, improves the sealing performance of the contact between the vertical pole and the fixed sleeve through the arrangement of the sealing ring, and achieves the purpose of guiding the dredging plug plate through the arrangement of the guide rod, thereby preventing the dredging plug plate from rotating during the movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the drip irrigation pipe of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. planting table; 2. drip irrigation pipe; 3. vertical pole; 4. support frame; 5. bottom plate; 6. bellows; 7. drive motor; 8. mobile frame; 9. receiving hole; 10. horizontal plate; 11. screw rod; 12. guide inclined plate; 13. fixing sleeve; 14. sealing ring; 15. support spring; 16. dredging plug plate; 17. nozzle body; 18. spray hole; 19. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Example

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking nozzle, including a planting platform 1, a horizontal plate 10 and a mobile frame 8, the upper end of the front surface of the horizontal plate 10 is fixedly connected with a guide inclined plate 12, the middle end of the back of the mobile frame 8 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 7, the output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly installed with a screw 11, the surface of the screw 11 is threadedly connected to the middle end of the horizontal plate 10, the front surface of the mobile frame 8 is fixedly installed with a drip irrigation pipe 2, and the front surface of the screw 11 is movably connected to the back of the drip irrigation pipe 2 through a bearing. At the middle end of the surface, the left side of the drip irrigation pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a bellows 6, the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a nozzle body 17, the middle end of the nozzle body 17 is provided with a spray hole 18, the top of the drip irrigation pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 13, the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 13 is movably connected with a vertical rod 3, the bottom of the vertical rod 3 is fixedly connected with a dredging plug plate 16, both ends of the top of the dredging plug plate 16 are fixedly connected with support springs 15, and the top of the support spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drip irrigation pipe 2.

[0020] In the present technical scheme, the bellows 6 is provided to facilitate connection with external fertilizer supply equipment, and the drip irrigation pipe 2, the nozzle body 17 and the spray hole 18 are provided to facilitate drip irrigation of the supplied fertilizer into the fungi planted on the top of the planting platform 1. The fertilizer can be dripped to different positions on the top of the planting platform 1 by the drive motor 7, the screw 11, the cross plate 10, the movable frame 8, the drip irrigation pipe 2, the nozzle body 17 and the spray hole 18, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the fertilizer drip irrigation. In addition, under the cooperation of the drip irrigation pipe 2, the fixed sleeve 13, the vertical rod 3, the guide inclined plate 12, the support spring 15 and the dredging plug plate 16, the spray hole 18 can be effectively sealed to avoid blockage caused by dust adhesion, and the precipitation attached to the spray hole 18 can be pushed out, thereby effectively avoiding blockage of the spray hole 18 during use, and ensuring that the overall drip irrigation work can be carried out for a long time. Example

[0021] On the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model is as follows Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it is disclosed that support frames 4 are fixedly connected between the two ends of the front surface of the horizontal plate 10 and the two ends of the planting table 1, the bottom of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 5, and both ends of the horizontal plate 10 are provided with accommodating holes 9. The surface of the movable frame 8 is movably connected to the surface of the accommodating hole 9, the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing ring 14, the surface of the vertical rod 3 is movably connected to the surface of the sealing ring 14, and both ends of the dredging plug plate 16 are movably connected to the guide rod 19, and the bottom of the guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the nozzle body 17.

[0022] In the present technical solution, the purpose of providing stable support for the whole is achieved by setting the support frame 4 and the base plate 5, the purpose of accommodating the movable frame 8 is achieved by setting the accommodating hole 9, the sealing performance of the contact between the vertical pole 3 and the fixed sleeve 13 is improved by setting the sealing ring 14, and the purpose of guiding the dredging plug plate 16 is achieved by setting the guide rod 19, thereby preventing the dredging plug plate 16 from rotating during the movement.

[0023] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the arrangement of the bellows 6, it is convenient to connect with the external fertilizer supply equipment, and through the arrangement of the drip irrigation pipe 2, the nozzle body 17 and the spray hole 18, the supplied fertilizer is dripped into the fungi planted on the top of the planting platform 1, and at the same time, by starting the driving motor 7, the screw 11 can be driven to rotate, and the screw 11 can move along the surface of the horizontal plate 10 while rotating. The movement of the screw 11 can drive the driving motor 7, the moving frame 8, the drip irrigation pipe 2, the nozzle body 17 and the spray hole 18 to move, so that the fertilizer can drip to different positions on the top of the planting platform 1, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the fertilizer drip irrigation, and when the fertilizer drips After the irrigation is completed, the drip irrigation pipe 2 can drive the fixing sleeve 13 and the vertical rod 3 to move under the action of continuous movement, so that the vertical rod 3 can contact the inclined surface of the guide inclined plate 12, and can move downward through the inclined surface under the action of continuous movement of the vertical rod 3. The movement of the vertical rod 3 can drive the dredging plug 16 to move, and stretch the supporting spring 15 until the dredging plug 16 can be inserted into the spray hole 18, and the spray hole 18 can be effectively sealed to avoid clogging caused by dust adhesion, and the precipitation attached to the spray hole 18 can be pushed out, thereby effectively avoiding clogging of the spray hole 18 during use, and ensuring that the overall drip irrigation work can be carried out stably and for a long time.

[0024] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0025] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation anti-clogging nozzle, comprising a planting platform (1), a horizontal plate (10) and a movable frame (8), characterized in that: The upper end of the front surface of the transverse plate (10) is fixedly connected to a guide inclined plate (12); the middle end of the back side of the movable frame (8) is fixedly mounted with a driving motor (7); the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted with a screw rod (11); the surface of the screw rod (11) is threadedly connected to the middle end of the transverse plate (10); the front surface of the movable frame (8) is fixedly mounted with a drip irrigation pipe (2); the front surface of the screw rod (11) is movably connected to the middle end of the back side of the drip irrigation pipe (2) via a bearing; the left side of the drip irrigation pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe ( 6), the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a nozzle body (17), the middle end of the nozzle body (17) is provided with a spray hole (18), the top of the drip irrigation pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (13), the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve (13) is movably connected to a vertical rod (3), the bottom of the vertical rod (3) is fixedly connected to a dredging plug plate (16), both ends of the top of the dredging plug plate (16) are fixedly connected to support springs (15), and the top of the support spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drip irrigation pipe (2).

2. The anti-clogging nozzle for bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized by: Support frames (4) are fixedly connected between the two ends of the front surface of the transverse plate (10) and the two ends of the planting platform (1), and the bottom of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (5).

3. The anti-clogging nozzle for bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both ends of the transverse plate (10) are provided with accommodating holes (9), and the surface of the movable frame (8) is movably connected to the surface of the accommodating hole (9).

4. The anti-clogging nozzle for bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sealing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (13), and the surface of the vertical rod (3) is movably connected to the surface of the sealing ring (14).

5. The anti-clogging nozzle for bacterial fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both ends of the dredging plug plate (16) are movably connected to guide rods (19), and the bottom of the guide rod (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the nozzle body (17).