Multidirectional fertilization device for citrus planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting, and discloses a multidirectional fertilizing device for citrus planting, which comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, and the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the support plate are connected with a fixing frame through adjusting assemblies. The inner walls of the top ends of the fixing frames are connected with sliding blocks through fixing assemblies, the outer walls of the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the fixing frames, the inner walls of the bottom ends of the fixing frames are connected with the lower fixing plate through buffering assemblies, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle of the top end of the bottom plate. According to the multi-directional fertilization device, the position of the semi-toothed plate is limited, the angle of the spray head can be limited, the limiting of the fixing block on the semi-toothed plate can be relieved by shifting the shifting piece, and the angle of the spray head on the fixing frame can be adjusted, so that multi-directional fertilization is realized, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting, in particular to a multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting. Background Art

[0002] Citrus is the general name for plants of the genus Citrus in the Rutaceae family, which includes a variety of fruits such as grapefruit, orange, tangerine, lemon, kumquat, etc. These fruits usually have a unique aromatic smell, juicy flesh and a sweet and sour taste. Citrus fruits are rich in nutrients such as vitamin C, citric acid, minerals, etc., and have many benefits to human health, such as helping to improve immunity and promote digestion.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number CN212306141U is a multi-directional adjustable sprinkler irrigation and fertilization device, which relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, including a load-bearing plate, the top of which is fixedly connected with a push plate, a mixing box lifting pump and an electric telescopic rod from right to left in sequence, the inside of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the top of the rotating column passes through the inner bottom wall of the mixing box, the outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with blades, the inner bottom wall of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the top of the mixing box is movably connected with a top plate. The multi-directional adjustable sprinkler irrigation and fertilization device achieves the purpose of adjusting the fertilization sprinkler irrigation device according to the height of the crops by setting an electric telescopic rod and an infusion hose, and achieves the purpose of filtering fertilizer particles by setting a filter screen, thereby ensuring the normal operation of subsequent sprinkler irrigation equipment;

[0004] Based on the above patent, by setting an electric telescopic rod and an infusion hose, the purpose of adjusting the fertilization sprinkler device according to the height of crops is achieved. By setting a filter net, the purpose of filtering fertilizer particles is achieved, thereby ensuring the normal operation of subsequent sprinkler equipment. By setting a clamp, the repair or replacement of the sprinkler head is facilitated. By setting a push plate and a universal wheel, the movement of the sprinkler device is facilitated. By setting a handle, the operation of the staff is facilitated. By setting a motor, a rotating column and blades, the fusion effect of fertilizer and water is enhanced. However, the above scheme can only adjust the height of the sprinkler head, but cannot adjust the angle of the sprinkler head, and is not very practical. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting, which can adjust the angle of the nozzle on the fixed frame to achieve multi-directional fertilization and improve the practicability of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump by a pipeline, and the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the other end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the other end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the water pump.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the angle of the nozzle on the fixed frame can be adjusted to achieve multi-directional fertilization, which improves the practicality of the device, makes it easy to fix the nozzle, and facilitates the maintenance and replacement of nozzles of different specifications.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a semi-toothed plate slidably connected to the inner walls at both ends of the support plate, the front side of the top end of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshed with the semi-toothed plate, the rear end of the semi-toothed plate is fixedly connected to a handle, the inner walls on both sides of the rear end of the support plate are connected to the paddle through a limit assembly, a plurality of slots are arranged on the rear side of one end of the inner side of the semi-toothed plate, and the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, by pulling the handle, the semi-toothed plate is driven to move backward, and the gear is engaged with the semi-toothed plate. During the movement of the semi-toothed plate, the gear can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the fixed frame on the rotating rod to rotate, and then adjusting the angle of the nozzle on the fixed frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a fixed block slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the rear end of the support plate, the fixed block is connected to the inner wall of the support plate via a first spring, and the front end of the paddle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed block;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, after adjusting to a suitable position, the elastic force of the first spring drives the fixed block to move outward, thereby limiting the position of the half-tooth plate, thereby limiting the angle of the nozzle, and by tossing the paddle, the limit of the half-tooth plate by the fixed block can be released.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes threaded rods that are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the fixing frame, the top ends of the threaded rods are fixedly connected to knobs, the bottom ends of the threaded rods are rotatably connected to the upper fixing plate, and the inner ends of the sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper fixing plate;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the knob is turned to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the upper fixing plate on the threaded rod to move downward to fix the nozzle.

[0015] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a sliding rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixing frame, the sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame via a second spring, and the bottom end of the lower fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, through the elastic force of the second spring, when the lower fixed plate is subjected to pressure, the sliding rod is buffered to prevent excessive pressure from causing damage to the nozzle.

[0017] Furthermore, the outer wall of the nozzle is fixed to the inner side of the fixing frame through a fixing assembly;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the nozzle to rotate.

[0019] Furthermore, one end of the first spring is connected to the fixing block, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the inner wall of the support plate;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the fixed block can be driven to move to limit the half tooth plate.

[0021] Furthermore, one end of the second spring is connected to the sliding rod, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the pressure on the nozzle can be buffered.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the semi-toothed plate, the gear, the rotating rod, the fixed frame, the handle, the fixed block, the first spring and the paddle, the angle of the nozzle on the fixed frame can be adjusted to achieve multi-directional fertilization, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, the cooperation of the threaded rod, the knob, the upper fixing plate, the slider, the sliding rod, the second spring and the lower fixing plate can facilitate the fixing of the nozzle, and facilitate the maintenance of the nozzle and the replacement of nozzles of different specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of a multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a half-tooth plate in a multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0029] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed frame in a multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Support plate; 4. Semi-toothed plate; 5. Gear; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Handle; 9. Fixed block; 10. First spring; 11. Pick; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Knob; 14. Upper fixed plate; 15. Slider; 16. Sliding rod; 17. Second spring; 18. Lower fixed plate; 19. Water tank; 20. Water inlet pipe; 21. Water pump; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Diverter plate; 24. Connecting hose; 25. Sprinkler; 26. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting, comprising a bottom plate 1, the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to universal wheels 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 3, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the support plate 3 are slidably connected to semi-toothed plates 4, the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 6, the outer wall of the top of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to a gear 5, the gear 5 is meshed with the semi-toothed plate 4, the rear end of the semi-toothed plate 4 is fixedly connected to a handle 8, the inner walls of the left and right sides of the rear end of the support plate 3 are slidably connected to a fixed block 9, the fixed block 9 is connected to the inner wall of the support plate 3 through a first spring 10, one end of the first spring 10 is connected to the fixed block 9, the other end of the first spring 10 is connected to the inner wall of the support plate 3, and the front end of the paddle 11 is fixedly connected to Connected to the rear end of the fixed block 9, a plurality of slots are provided on the rear side of one end of the inner side of the semi-toothed plate 4, the bottom end of the fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 6, a water tank 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle part of the top of the bottom plate 1, a water inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water tank 19, the top of the water tank 19 is connected to the water pump 21 through a pipeline, the top of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 22, a diverter plate 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the water tank 19, the other end of the connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the diverter plate 23, both sides of the front end of the diverter plate 23 are fixedly connected to connecting hoses 24, the other end of the connecting hoses 24 are fixedly connected to a nozzle 25, the outer wall of the nozzle 25 is fixed to the inner side of the fixed frame 7 through a fixing assembly, and a push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the support plate 3;

[0034] Specifically, fertilizer mixed with water is added into the water tank 19 through the water inlet pipe 20, and the water pump 21 is started to drive the fertilizer in the water tank 19 into the diverter plate 23 through the connecting pipe 22, and is diverted to the connecting hose 24 through the diverter plate 23, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 25. When the angle of the nozzle 25 needs to be adjusted, the handle 8 is pulled to drive the semi-toothed plate 4 to move backward, and the gear 5 is meshed with the semi-toothed plate 4. During the movement of the semi-toothed plate 4, the gear 5 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the fixing frame 7 on the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and then the angle of the nozzle 25 on the fixing frame 7 is adjusted. When it is adjusted to a suitable position, the elastic force of the first spring 10 drives the fixing block 9 to move outward, thereby limiting the position of the semi-toothed plate 4, and the angle of the nozzle 25 can be limited, and the limit of the semi-toothed plate 4 by the fixing block 9 can be released by toggling the paddle 11.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4, the threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixing frame 7, the top of the threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected with a knob 13, the bottom end of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the upper fixing plate 14, the inner end of the slider 15 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper fixing plate 14, the outer wall of the slider 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 7, the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixing frame 7 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 16, the sliding rod 16 and the inner wall of the fixing frame 7 are connected through a second spring 17, one end of the second spring 17 is connected to the sliding rod 16, and the other end of the second spring 17 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 7, and the bottom end of the lower fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 16;

[0036] Specifically, when the nozzle 25 needs to be fixed, the knob 13 is turned to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, thereby driving the upper fixing plate 14 on the threaded rod 12 to move downward to fix the nozzle 25. Through the elastic force of the second spring 17, when the lower fixing plate 18 is subjected to pressure, the sliding rod 16 is buffered to prevent excessive pressure from causing damage to the nozzle 25.

[0037] Working principle: First, add fertilizer mixed with water into the water tank 19 through the water inlet pipe 20, and start the water pump 21 to drive the fertilizer in the water tank 19 into the diverter plate 23 through the connecting pipe 22, and divert it to the connecting hose 24 through the diverter plate 23, and spray it out through the nozzle 25. When the angle of the nozzle 25 needs to be adjusted, the handle 8 is pulled to drive the semi-toothed plate 4 to move backward, and the gear 5 is meshed with the semi-toothed plate 4. During the movement of the semi-toothed plate 4, the gear 5 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the fixed frame 7 on the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and then adjusting the angle of the nozzle 25 on the fixed frame 7. When it is adjusted to After being in the appropriate position, the elastic force of the first spring 10 drives the fixing block 9 to move outward, thereby limiting the position of the half-toothed plate 4, and can limit the angle of the nozzle 25, and by turning the paddle 11, the limitation of the half-toothed plate 4 by the fixing block 9 can be released. When the nozzle 25 needs to be fixed, the knob 13 is turned to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and then the upper fixing plate 14 on the threaded rod 12 is driven to move downward to fix the nozzle 25, and the elastic force of the second spring 17, when the lower fixing plate 18 is subjected to pressure, the sliding rod 16 is buffered to prevent excessive pressure from causing damage to the nozzle 25.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (2); the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (3); the inner walls of the left and right ends of the support plate (3) are connected to the fixed frame (7) through adjustment components; the inner wall of the top end of the fixed frame (7) is connected to the slider (15) through a fixing component; the outer wall of the slider (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (7); the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixed frame (7) is connected to the lower fixed plate (18) through a buffer component; the rear side of the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (19); the water tank (19) A water inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end; the top end of the water tank (19) is connected to a water pump (21) through a pipeline; the top end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (22); the front side of the top end of the water tank (19) is fixedly connected to a diverter plate (23); the other end of the connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the diverter plate (23); both sides of the front end of the diverter plate (23) are fixedly connected to connecting hoses (24); the other ends of the connecting hoses (24) are fixedly connected to a nozzle (25); and the rear side of the top end of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a push rod (26).

2. The multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a semi-toothed plate (4) which is slidably connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the support plate (3); the front side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6); the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a gear (5); the gear (5) is meshed with the semi-toothed plate (4); the rear end of the semi-toothed plate (4) is fixedly connected to a handle (8); the inner walls on both sides of the rear end of the support plate (3) are connected to the paddle (11) through a limit assembly; a plurality of slots are provided on the rear side of one end of the inner side of the semi-toothed plate (4); and the bottom end of the fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (6).

3. The multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a fixed block (9) which is slidably connected to the inner walls on both the left and right sides of the rear end of the support plate (3); the fixed block (9) is connected to the inner wall of the support plate (3) via a first spring (10); and the front end of the paddle (11) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed block (9).

4. The multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a threaded rod (12) threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the fixing frame (7), the top end of the threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to a knob (13), the bottom end of the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to an upper fixing plate (14), and the inner end of the slider (15) is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper fixing plate (14).

5. The multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a sliding rod (16) slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the fixing frame (7), the sliding rod (16) and the inner wall of the fixing frame (7) are connected via a second spring (17), and the bottom end of the lower fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod (16).

6. The multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the spray head (25) is fixed to the inner side of the fixing frame (7) via a fixing assembly.

7. The multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (10) is connected to the fixing block (9), and the other end of the first spring (10) is connected to the inner wall of the support plate (3).

8. The multi-directional fertilization device for citrus planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (17) is connected to the sliding rod (16), and the other end of the second spring (17) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (7).

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