Novel breeding house for mother sheep and child sheep
By designing a new type of mother and child sheep breeding house, using independent temperature-controlled insulation room and automated feeding device, the problem of difficult control of sheep living temperature in cold environments is solved, and the effect of reducing breeding costs and improving breeding efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421314747.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing breeding houses to effectively control the living temperature of sheep in cold environments, resulting in a low survival rate of sheep and the widespread use of temperature control facilities increases the cost of breeding.
A new type of mother and child sheep breeding house is designed. By dividing the breeding house into multiple partitions and insulation rooms, only the insulation room of the sheep is independently controlled, and the appropriate temperature is maintained using temperature control components (such as air conditioners, cooling parts and heating parts), and the automatic feeding of feed and water is realized through an automated feeding device.
Independent temperature control of sheep zombies is achieved, the probability of sheep getting sick is reduced, and the breeding quality is improved. At the same time, the temperature control of the sheep zombies' breeding house is only necessary, which greatly reduces the breeding cost and improves the breeding efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222776747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of breeding houses, and in particular relates to a novel breeding house for mother and calf sheep. Background Art
[0002] Sheep farming is a grain-saving animal husbandry industry. Mutton is a pure natural, highly nutritious product that is widely welcomed by the public. In my country, sheep farming is relatively common. Currently, sheep are mainly raised in pens. However, lambs have less subcutaneous fat and are more sensitive to the external environmental temperature. They have poor ability to adapt to the external temperature, especially in the cold winter, which leads to a low survival rate of lambs.
[0003] In existing breeding houses, lambs are raised together with ewes, and there are no special temperature control facilities. The living temperature of the lambs needs to be maintained at around 30 degrees, otherwise it is very easy for the lambs to become sick or stunted. Even if the breeding house has temperature control facilities, they are shared by ewes and lambs. The entire breeding house needs to be installed with temperature control facilities, which greatly increases the breeding cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of mother-and-child sheep breeding house. The utility model can individually control the temperature of the living breeding house for the lambs, thus saving breeding costs.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A novel shed for breeding mother and foal sheep, which consists of a number of separate sheds connected in sequence, which enclose a circle with a hollow center. A heat preservation room for the lambs to live in is arranged on one side of the separate shed close to the center of the circle, and a temperature control component is arranged in the heat preservation room. A feeding device for providing feed and water to the sheep is arranged in the middle gap of the breeding house, and the height of the heat preservation room is lower than that of the ewes.
[0007] Preferably, the temperature control assembly includes a cooling component, a heating component and a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected to the cooling component and the heating component respectively through a controller.
[0008] Preferably, a first feed trough for feeding ewes is provided on the side of the separation house close to the center of the breeding house, and a second feed trough for feeding lambs is provided on the side of the insulation room away from the separation house, and the feeding device supplies food to the first feed trough and the second feed trough respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding device includes a feed assembly and a water supply pipe, the feed assembly consists of a feed barrel, a first feed pump, a second feed pump, a first discharge pipe, a second discharge pipe, a first control valve and a second control valve, the feed barrel is connected to the first discharge pipe through the first feed pump, and the feed barrel is connected to the second discharge pipe through the second feed pump; the discharge end of the first discharge pipe is equipped with a first control valve, and the discharge of the first discharge pipe is connected to the first feed trough; the discharge end of the second discharge pipe is equipped with a second control valve, and the discharge of the second discharge pipe is connected to the second feed trough.
[0010] Preferably, the first trough is placed at the top of the insulation room.
[0011] Preferably, the feed barrel is mounted on a base, a motor is mounted in the base, and an output end of the motor is connected to the bottom of the feed barrel.
[0012] Preferably, the insulation room is provided with a feeding opening near the second feed trough.
[0013] Preferably, the thermal insulation room is connected to the sub-houses through an inlet, and thermal insulation curtains are installed on the inlet and the feeding port.
[0014] Preferably, the cooling element is an air conditioner.
[0015] Preferably, the heating element is a heating rod or a heating wire.
[0016] The advantages of the utility model are:
[0017] (1) The utility model provides separate sheds and a warm-keeping room. The separate sheds can be used for ewes and lambs to live together, and the warm-keeping room is only for lambs to enter and exit. When the room temperature is lower than or higher than the suitable survival temperature for lambs, lambs can enter the warm-keeping room to live, ensuring that lambs are raised in an environment of about 30 degrees, reducing the probability of lambs getting sick and improving the breeding quality of lambs. At the same time, only the temperature of the lamb breeding shed needs to be controlled, which greatly reduces the breeding cost.
[0018] (2) The breeding house of the utility model is designed in a circular shape, so that only one motor is required to drive the feed barrel to rotate, and the discharge pipe can provide feed and water to all the feed troughs, without the need for manual feeding, which greatly reduces the workload and improves the breeding efficiency.
[0019] (3) The utility model separates the feeding troughs for lambs and ewes so that lambs and ewes can eat separately, avoiding competition for food and ensuring that each lamb and ewe has enough food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.
[0023] The meanings of the symbols in the figure are as follows:
[0024] 1- branch house, 11- first material trough, 2- insulation room, 21- second material trough, 3- feeding barrel, 4- first discharge pipe, 5- second discharge pipe, 6- thermal insulation curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a new type of mother-and-lamb breeding house is composed of a number of sub-houses 1 connected in sequence, and the sub-houses 1 are enclosed in a circle. A heat preservation room 2 for lambs to live is provided on the side of the sub-house 1 close to the center of the circle, and a temperature control component is provided in the heat preservation room 2. A feeding device for providing feed and water to the sheep is provided in the middle gap of the breeding house. A first feed trough 11 for ewes to eat is provided on the side of the sub-house 1 close to the center of the breeding house, and a second feed trough 21 for lambs to eat is provided on the side of the heat preservation room 2 away from the sub-house 1. The feeding device supplies food to the first feed trough 11 and the second feed trough 21 respectively. The first feed trough 11 is higher than the height of the lambs and is placed at the top of the heat preservation room 2, so that the lambs and ewes can eat separately without interfering with each other, avoiding the situation of scrambling. The height of the heat preservation room 2 is lower than the height of the ewe, preventing the ewe from entering the heat preservation room 2.
[0026] Specifically, the temperature control component can be an air conditioner, and a temperature sensor is provided in the thermal insulation room 2, so that when the temperature sensor detects that the outside temperature is low or high, the air conditioner can be controlled to turn on cooling or heating, so that the temperature in the thermal insulation room 2 is maintained at 30 degrees, providing a suitable living space for the lambs.
[0027] Furthermore, the feeding device includes a feed assembly and a water supply pipe. The feed assembly consists of a feed barrel 3, a first feed pump, a second feed pump, a first discharge pipe 4, a second discharge pipe 5, a first control valve and a second control valve. The feed barrel 3 is connected to the first discharge pipe 4 through the first feed pump, and the feed barrel 3 is connected to the second discharge pipe 5 through the second feed pump; the discharge end of the first discharge pipe 4 is equipped with a first control valve, and the discharge of the first discharge pipe 4 is connected to the first trough 11; the discharge end of the second discharge pipe 5 is equipped with a second control valve, and the discharge of the second discharge pipe 5 is connected to the second trough 21. The feed barrel 3 is installed on a base, and a motor is installed in the base, and the output end of the motor is connected to the bottom of the feed barrel 3.
[0028] Two water supply pipes are also provided, both of which are installed on the supply barrel 3 and rotate synchronously with the supply barrel 3 to provide water to the first material trough 11 and the second material trough 21 respectively.
[0029] Furthermore, the heat preservation room 2 is provided with a feeding port near the second feed trough 21. The heat preservation room 2 is connected with the sub-house 1 through a set inlet. In order to prevent the cold air or hot air in the heat preservation room 2 from flowing out, a heat insulation curtain 6 is installed on the inlet and the feeding port.
[0030] The working process of the device is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments.
[0031] When it is necessary to deliver feed and water to the trough, the motor and the control valve can be turned on, and the first feed pump and the second feed pump deliver the feed in the feed barrel 3 to the first trough 11 and the second trough 21 through the first discharge pipe 4 and the second discharge pipe 5 respectively, and the upper and lower water supply pipes deliver water to the first trough 11 and the second trough 21 respectively for the ewes and lambs to drink; and the motor drives the first discharge pipe 4, the second discharge pipe 5 and the water supply pipe to rotate, so that feed and water can be delivered to each trough without manual delivery, thereby reducing labor.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of mother and lamb breeding house, characterized in that: The breeding house is composed of a plurality of branch houses (1) connected in sequence, and the plurality of branch houses (1) enclose a circle with a hollow center. A heat preservation room (2) for lambs to live in is provided on one side of the branch house (1) close to the center of the circle. A temperature control component is provided in the heat preservation room (2). A feeding device for providing feed and water to the lambs is provided in the middle space of the breeding house. The height of the heat preservation room (2) is lower than that of the ewe.
2. A new type of mother and lamb breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component includes a cooling component, a heating component and a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected to the cooling component and the heating component respectively through a controller.
3. The novel mother-and-child sheep breeding house according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first feeding trough (11) for feeding ewes is provided on a side of the sub-house (1) close to the center of the breeding house, and a second feeding trough (21) for feeding lambs is provided on a side of the insulation room (2) away from the sub-house (1), and the feeding device supplies food to the first feeding trough (11) and the second feeding trough (21) respectively.
4. The novel mother-and-child sheep breeding house according to claim 3 is characterized by: The feeding device comprises a feed assembly and a water supply pipe, wherein the feed assembly comprises a feed barrel (3), a first feed pump, a second feed pump, a first discharge pipe (4), a second discharge pipe (5), a first control valve and a second control valve, wherein the feed barrel (3) is connected to the first discharge pipe (4) via the first feed pump, and the feed barrel (3) is connected to the second discharge pipe (5) via the second feed pump; a first control valve is installed at the discharge end of the first discharge pipe (4), and the discharge of the first discharge pipe (4) is connected to a first feed trough (11); a second control valve is installed at the discharge end of the second discharge pipe (5), and the discharge of the second discharge pipe (5) is connected to a second feed trough (21).
5. The novel mother-and-child sheep breeding house according to claim 3 is characterized by: The first material trough (11) is placed at the top of the insulation room (2).
6. The novel mother-and-child sheep breeding house according to claim 4 is characterized by: The material supply barrel (3) is mounted on a base, a motor is mounted in the base, and an output end of the motor is connected to the bottom of the material supply barrel (3).
7. The novel mother-and-child sheep breeding house according to claim 4 is characterized by: The heat preservation room (2) is provided with a feeding opening near the second feed trough (21).
8. The novel mother-and-child sheep breeding house according to claim 7 is characterized by: The heat preservation room (2) is connected to the sub-house (1) via a set inlet, and heat insulation curtains (6) are installed on the inlet and the feeding port.
9. The novel mother-and-child sheep breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling component is an air conditioner.
10. The novel mother-and-child sheep breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating element is a heating rod or a heating wire.