Pu'er tea fermentation pile-turning machine

By designing a Pu'er tea fermentation and stacking machine, using the conveying structure, material turning structure and output structure, the problem of existing tea fermentation equipment requiring manual operation and uneven sorting is solved, achieving uniformity and neat arrangement of tea fermentation, and improving the fermentation quality.

CN222776892UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22HONGHE WULICHONG ECOLOGY TEA IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421638192.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tea leaf turning equipment needs to be manually operated and the tea leaves are unevenly sorted after turning, which affects the fermentation quality.

Method used

A Pu'er tea fermentation and turning machine is designed, which includes a conveying structure, a turning structure and an output structure. It uses pointed plates, conveyor belts, transmission rollers, transmission rollers and shaking plates to achieve uniform conveying, turning and finishing of tea leaves.

Benefits of technology

Through the mechanized turning and shaking plate, the tea leaves are fermented more evenly, and the tea leaves are arranged neatly after turning, improving the fermentation quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Pu'er tea fermentation and pile turning, in particular to a Pu'er tea fermentation and pile turning machine which comprises a rack, a conveying structure, a material turning structure and an output structure are arranged in the rack, the conveying structure comprises a pointed-end plate, a conveying belt structure is arranged in the upper side of the pointed-end plate, and the material turning structure comprises a transmission belt and transmission rollers. The output structure comprises a transmission roller, a plurality of beating plates are fixed to the outer side of the transmission roller, a discharging port is formed in the lower side of the rack, a limiting plate is fixed to the position, located at the discharging port, of the inner side of the rack, a limiting groove is formed in the side face of the limiting plate, a shaking plate is arranged on the side face of the limiting plate in a limiting and sliding mode, and a limiting rod is arranged on one side of the shaking plate. A tension spring is fixed between the limiting rod and one end of the limiting groove, a first motor is fixed in the rack, and a cam is fixed to one end of the first motor. The tea pile turning device solves the problems that time and labor are wasted when existing tea piles are turned by manpower, and part of pile turning equipment cannot uniformly tidy the turned tea.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning, in particular to a Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine. Background Art

[0002] Pu'er tea is a traditional Chinese tea named after the Pu'er region in Yunnan Province. It has a unique taste and aroma after a special fermentation and storage process. Generally, the tea leaves are wetted and piled together in a certain thickness. Under the action of microorganisms, humidity, heat and oxidation, the unique flavor and quality of Pu'er tea is formed;

[0003] During the fermentation process, the compost needs to be turned over at regular intervals. Most of the current compost turning methods on the market are done manually. During the turning process, the tea leaves are unevenly mixed, which affects the fermentation quality. In addition, the existing mechanical compost turning equipment is prone to throwing the tea leaves everywhere when turning and outputting the tea leaves, which is not convenient for sorting the tea leaves after turning the compost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing tea pile turning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and some pile turning devices cannot evenly arrange the tea leaves after the pile turning.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine, comprising a frame, a conveying structure, a turning structure and an output structure are arranged inside the frame, the conveying structure comprises a pointed plate, a conveyor belt structure is arranged inside the upper side of the pointed plate, the turning structure comprises a transmission belt and a transmission roller, a plurality of hooks are fixed to the outer side of the transmission belt, the output structure comprises a transmission roller, a plurality of beating plates are fixed to the outer side of the transmission roller, a discharge port is provided on the lower side of the frame, a limiting plate is fixed on the inner side of the frame at the discharge port, a limiting groove is provided on the side of the limiting plate, a shaking plate is provided on the side of the limiting plate for limiting sliding, a limiting rod is fixed on one side of the shaking plate in the limiting groove, a tensioning spring is fixed between the limiting rod and one end of the limiting groove, a motor is fixed in the frame, and a cam is fixed at one end of the motor.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a notch is provided on one side of the pointed plate at the hook to facilitate the rolling of the hook.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the side surface of the cam contacts the side surface of the limiting rod, so as to drive the limiting rod to move, thereby driving the shaking plate to shake.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: Motor 2, Motor 3 and Motor 4 are fixed on one side of the frame, the output end of Motor 2 is fixed to the conveyor belt structure, the output end of Motor 3 is fixed to one end of the transmission roller, and the output end of Motor 4 is fixed to one end of the transmission roller.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a support plate is fixed at the lower inner side of the frame, two transmission motors are fixed on the upper side of the support plate, wheels are fixed on the output ends of the transmission motors through the support plate, which can drive the equipment to move, and auxiliary wheels are provided for rotation on the outer side of the frame.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: motor 1, motor 2, motor 3, motor 4 and transmission motor are electrically connected to an external power supply respectively.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model adds a turning structure and a conveying structure, which can scrape, convey and turn the tea leaves on the ground, so that the tea leaves can be fermented more evenly;

[0012] 2. An output structure is added, and a shaking plate is set at the discharge port. The tea leaves after turning over will be hit to one side of the shaking plate by the driving roller. Under the action of the continuous shaking of the shaking plate, the tea leaves after turning over will be evenly output from the discharge port to ensure the neatness after turning over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of the Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the compost turning machine for Pu'er tea fermentation according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural sectional view of the compost turning machine for Pu'er tea fermentation according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the structure of part A in the Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine of the present utility model.

[0018] In the attached figure:

[0019] 1. Frame; 2. Pointed plate; 3. Conveyor belt structure; 4. Transmission belt; 5. Transmission roller; 6. Hook; 7. Transmission roller; 8. Beating plate; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Shaking plate; 11. Tension spring; 12. Motor 1; 13. Cam; 14. Motor 2; 15. Motor 3; 16. Motor 4; 17. Support plate; 18. Transmission motor; 19. Wheel; 20. Auxiliary wheel; 1.1. Discharge port; 9.1. Limiting groove; 10.1. Limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution to solve the existing problems raised in the background technology.

[0022] Combined with Figure 1 , 2 It can be known that the device includes a frame 1, and a conveying structure, a material turning structure, and an output structure are arranged inside the frame 1. The conveying structure includes a pointed plate 2, and a conveyor belt structure 3 is arranged inside the upper side of the pointed plate 2. The material turning structure includes a transmission belt 4 and a transmission roller 5. A plurality of hooks 6 are fixed to the outer side of the transmission belt 4. The output structure includes a transmission roller 7, and a plurality of beating plates 8 are fixed to the outer side of the transmission roller 7. A discharge port 1.1 is provided at the lower side of the frame 1, and a notch is provided on one side of the pointed plate 2 at the hook 6 to facilitate the rolling of the hook 6; the side of the cam 13 contacts the side of the limit rod 10.1 to facilitate driving the limit rod 10.1 to drive ... The position rod 10.1 is displaced, thereby driving the shaking plate 10 to shake; a motor 2 14, a motor 3 15, and a motor 4 16 are fixed to one side of the frame 1, the output end of the motor 2 14 is fixed to the conveyor belt structure 3, the output end of the motor 3 15 is fixed to one end of the transmission roller 5, and the output end of the motor 4 16 is fixed to one end of the transmission roller 7; a support plate 17 is fixed to the lower inner side of the frame 1, and two transmission motors 18 are fixed to the upper side of the support plate 17. The output end of the transmission motor 18 passes through the support plate 17 and is fixed with a wheel 19, which can drive the device to move, and an auxiliary wheel 20 is provided for rotation on the outer side of the frame 1;

[0023] Combined with Figure 3 , 4 It can be seen that motor 1 12, motor 2 14, motor 3 15, motor 4 16, and transmission motor 18 are electrically connected to the external power supply respectively; a limit plate 9 is fixed at the discharge port 1.1 on the inner side of the frame 1, a limit slot 9.1 is provided on the side of the limit plate 9, a shaking plate 10 is provided on the side of the limit plate 9 for sliding limit movement, a limit rod 10.1 is fixed on one side of the shaking plate 10 in the limit slot 9.1, a tensioning spring 11 is fixed between the limit rod 10.1 and one end of the limit slot 9.1, a motor 12 is fixed in the frame 1, and a cam 13 is fixed at one end of the motor 12.

[0024] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when turning the tea leaves, first align the pointed plate 2 with the tea leaves pile, then start the transmission motor 18 and drive the device to move through the wheel 19, then the tea leaves will be shoveled by the pointed plate 2 to the top of the conveyor belt structure 3, and under the transportation of the conveyor belt structure 3, the tea leaves will be transported to the top of the transmission roller 7 through the hook 6, and under the impact of the beating plate 8, the tea leaves will fall on the side of the shaking plate 10 through the discharge port 1.1, and the motor 12 will drive the cam 13 to rotate, which will drive the limit rod 10.1 to move, and will shake back and forth under the tension of the tension spring 11, so that the turned tea leaves will fall evenly on the ground.

[0025] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A compost turning machine for fermenting Pu'er tea, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a conveying structure, a material turning structure and an output structure. The conveying structure comprises a pointed plate (2). A conveyor belt structure (3) is provided on the upper side of the pointed plate (2). The material turning structure comprises a transmission belt (4) and a transmission roller (5). A plurality of hooks (6) are fixed on the outer side of the transmission belt (4). The output structure comprises a transmission roller (7). A plurality of beating plates (8) are fixed on the outer side of the transmission roller (7). A material discharge port (1.1) is provided on the lower side of the frame (1). A limit plate (9) is fixed at the discharge port (1.1), a limit slot (9.1) is provided on the side of the limit plate (9), a shaking plate (10) is provided on the side of the limit plate (9) for limiting sliding, a limit rod (10.1) is fixed in the limit slot (9.1) on one side of the shaking plate (10), a tension spring (11) is fixed between the limit rod (10.1) and one end of the limit slot (9.1), a motor (12) is fixed in the frame (1), and a cam (13) is fixed at one end of the motor (12).

2. The Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the pointed plate (2) is provided with a notch at the hook (6).

3. The Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the cam (13) contacts the side surface of the limiting rod (10.1).

4. The Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Motor 2 (14), motor 3 (15) and motor 4 (16) are fixed to one side of the frame (1); the output end of motor 2 (14) is fixed to the conveyor belt structure (3); the output end of motor 3 (15) is fixed to one end of the transmission roller (5); and the output end of motor 4 (16) is fixed to one end of the transmission roller (7).

5. The Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (17) is fixed at the lower inner side of the frame (1), two transmission motors (18) are fixed at the upper side of the support plate (17), a wheel (19) is fixed at the output end of the transmission motor (18) through the support plate (17), and an auxiliary wheel (20) is rotatably provided at the outer side of the frame (1).

6. The Pu'er tea fermentation compost turning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor 1 (12), the motor 2 (14), the motor 3 (15), the motor 4 (16) and the transmission motor (18) are electrically connected to an external power source respectively.