Pistachio nut cleaning device
By designing the water control component of the pistachio cleaning device, the combination of arc-shaped leaves and guide rods can achieve the shaking and water control effect of pistachio, solving the problem of moisture residue after pistachio cleaning, and improving drying efficiency and water resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420682762.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
After the pistachio is cleaned, it is discharged from one end of the cleaning cylinder. A large amount of water remains on the surface, which is difficult to effectively remove, resulting in low efficiency in subsequent drying.
A pistachio cleaning device is designed, including a rotating cylinder, a water spray mechanism, a double helical blade and a discharge plate, and a water control assembly is provided in the discharge plate. The water control assembly consists of a fixed plate, a moving plate, a water filter plate, a guide rod and a curved blade. The moving plate is squeezed through the arc blade to drive the guide rod movement, achieving the shaking of the pistachio and water control effect.
By setting up a water control component, the moisture on the surface of pistachio can be effectively removed, the working efficiency of subsequent drying can be improved, and the water recycling is realized through the purifying water tank, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222776913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a pistachio cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] During the processing of pistachios, the pistachios need to be cleaned first to remove dust and impurities on the surface of the pistachios, and then subsequent drying processes are carried out. Most cleaning devices spray water in the cleaning cylinder through a water spray mechanism by rotating a cleaning cylinder and spiral blades arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder. As the cleaning cylinder rotates, the pistachios are driven to shake on the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder, and under the action of the spiral blades, they gradually move to one end of the cleaning cylinder and are discharged. However, after the pistachios are cleaned, they are discharged from one end of the cleaning cylinder, and a large amount of water remains on the surface. The material is directly discharged through the guide plate, and it is difficult to effectively remove the residual water on the surface, resulting in low efficiency of subsequent drying work. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that after the pistachios are cleaned, they are discharged from one end of the cleaning cylinder, and a large amount of water remains on the surface. The pistachios are directly discharged through the guide plate, and it is difficult to effectively remove the residual water on the surface, resulting in low efficiency of subsequent drying work.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pistachio cleaning device, including a mounting frame and a mounting shell arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, a rotating cylinder is rotatably provided through the middle of the mounting shell, a water spraying mechanism for spraying inside the rotating cylinder is mounted on the mounting shell, the inner surface of the rotating cylinder is provided with double helical blades, one end of the mounting frame is provided with a discharge plate that cooperates with the output end of the rotating cylinder, and a water control component is provided inside the discharge plate.
[0005] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by arranging the water control component, it is convenient to control the moisture of the washed pistachios, prepare for the subsequent drying, and improve the work efficiency of the subsequent drying.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the technical problem to be solved is: it is difficult to ensure the water control effect of pistachios.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model further improves the technical solution adopted as follows: the water control component includes a fixed plate fixedly arranged inside the discharge plate, a movable plate slidably arranged inside the discharge plate and a water filter plate, the lower end surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the water filter plate, the fixed plate passes through the sliding guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the movable plate and the fixed plate are connected by a spring, and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is provided with an arc-shaped blade for squeezing the movable plate.
[0008] The beneficial effect of the above improvement is as follows: by setting a sliding water filter plate, when the rotating drum is rotating, the curved blades cooperate with the movable plate, so that the curved blades squeeze the movable plate, thereby driving the guide rod to move. At this time, the spring is compressed. When the curved blades are separated from the movable plate, the guide rod is driven to move in the opposite direction under the action of the spring reset, and so on, thereby achieving the effect of reciprocating motion of the guide rod, driving the pistachios on the guide rod to shake, achieving the effect of water control, and as the guide rod shakes, the pistachios on the guide rod will gradually fall from one end of the guide rod to complete the discharge.
[0009] The utility model further improves the technical solution adopted as follows: the guide rods are multiple in number and are horizontally linearly distributed.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the above improvement is: by setting up multiple guide rods, the distance between two adjacent guide rods is ensured to be larger than the size of the pistachios, so that when the pistachios fall, they are blocked by multiple guide rods and the concentrated falling pistachios can be dispersed, which is helpful for the subsequent water control operation.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the technical problem to be solved is that cleaning water easily makes the ground wet.
[0012] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model further improves and adopts the technical solution as follows: water retaining plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the inner bottom surface of the discharge plate, and a drainage pipe is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the discharge plate.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the above improvement is: effectively avoiding the centralized discharge of the water from the pistachios, and preventing the water from scattering on the ground and causing the ground to be wet.
[0014] The utility model further improves the technical solution adopted as follows: a purified water tank is provided below the discharge plate, the output end of the drainage pipe is connected with the input end of the purified water tank, and the output end of the purified water tank is connected with a water spray mechanism through a water pipe.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the above improvement is: by setting up a purified water tank, water can be purified, the effect of water recycling can be achieved, and the utilization rate of water resources can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is the appearance diagram of the cleaning device;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the local structure of the cleaning device;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water control component in the first state;
[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water control component in the second state.
[0020] The text markings in the figure are as follows: 1. mounting frame; 2. mounting shell; 3. rotating cylinder; 4. double helical blades; 5. water spraying mechanism; 6. discharge plate; 7. purified water tank; 8. water pipe; 9. arc blades; 10. water baffle; 11. movable plate; 12. spring; 13. fixed plate; 14. guide rod; 15. water filter plate; 16. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a pistachio cleaning device comprises a mounting frame 1 and a mounting shell 2 arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 1, a rotating cylinder 3 is rotatably provided through the middle of the mounting shell 2, a water spraying mechanism 5 for spraying inside the rotating cylinder 3 is mounted on the mounting shell 2, a double helical blade 4 is provided on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 3, a discharging plate 6 matched with the output end of the rotating cylinder 3 is provided at one end of the mounting frame 1, and a water control component is provided inside the discharging plate 6. By providing the water control component, it is convenient to control the moisture of the washed pistachios, prepare for subsequent drying, and improve the work efficiency of subsequent drying.
[0024] The water control assembly includes a fixed plate 13 fixed inside the discharge plate 6, a movable plate 11 and a water filter plate 15 slidably arranged inside the discharge plate 6, the lower end surface of the movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the water filter plate 15, the fixed plate 13 passes through the sliding guide rod 14, one end of the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 11, the movable plate 11 and the fixed plate 13 are connected by a spring 12, and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 3 is provided with an arc-shaped blade 9 for squeezing the movable plate 11. By setting a sliding water filter plate 15, when the rotating drum 3 is rotating, the curved blade 9 squeezes the movable plate 11 through the cooperation between the curved blade 9 and the movable plate 11, thereby driving the guide rod 14 to move. At this time, the spring 12 is compressed. When the curved blade 9 is separated from the movable plate 11, the spring 12 resets the guide rod 14 and drives it to move in the opposite direction. By analogy, the reciprocating motion of the guide rod 14 is achieved, and the pistachios on the guide rod 14 are driven to shake, thereby achieving the effect of water control. As the guide rod 14 shakes, the pistachios on the guide rod 14 will gradually fall from one end of the guide rod 14 to complete the discharge.
[0025] Embodiment 2:
[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, a pistachio cleaning device comprises a mounting frame 1 and a mounting shell 2 arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 1, a rotating cylinder 3 is rotatably provided through the middle of the mounting shell 2, a water spraying mechanism 5 for spraying inside the rotating cylinder 3 is mounted on the mounting shell 2, a double helical blade 4 is provided on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 3, a discharging plate 6 matched with the output end of the rotating cylinder 3 is provided at one end of the mounting frame 1, and a water control component is provided inside the discharging plate 6. By providing the water control component, it is convenient to control the moisture of the washed pistachios, prepare for subsequent drying, and improve the work efficiency of subsequent drying.
[0027] The water control assembly includes a fixed plate 13 fixed inside the discharge plate 6, a movable plate 11 and a water filter plate 15 slidably arranged inside the discharge plate 6, the lower end surface of the movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the water filter plate 15, the fixed plate 13 passes through the sliding guide rod 14, one end of the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 11, the movable plate 11 and the fixed plate 13 are connected by a spring 12, and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 3 is provided with an arc-shaped blade 9 for squeezing the movable plate 11. By setting a sliding water filter plate 15, when the rotating drum 3 is rotating, the curved blade 9 squeezes the movable plate 11 through the cooperation between the curved blade 9 and the movable plate 11, thereby driving the guide rod 14 to move. At this time, the spring 12 is compressed. When the curved blade 9 is separated from the movable plate 11, the spring 12 resets the guide rod 14 and drives it to move in the opposite direction. By analogy, the reciprocating motion of the guide rod 14 is achieved, and the pistachios on the guide rod 14 are driven to shake, thereby achieving the effect of water control. As the guide rod 14 shakes, the pistachios on the guide rod 14 will gradually fall from one end of the guide rod 14 to complete the discharge.
[0028] There are multiple guide rods 14 and they are horizontally linearly distributed. By setting multiple guide rods 14, it is ensured that the distance between two adjacent guide rods 14 is larger than the size of the pistachios, so that when the pistachios fall, they are blocked by multiple guide rods 14 and the concentrated falling pistachios can be dispersed, which is helpful for the subsequent water control operation.
[0029] Embodiment 3:
[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a pistachio cleaning device comprises a mounting frame 1 and a mounting shell 2 arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 1, a rotating cylinder 3 is rotatably provided through the middle of the mounting shell 2, a water spraying mechanism 5 for spraying inside the rotating cylinder 3 is mounted on the mounting shell 2, a double helical blade 4 is provided on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 3, a discharging plate 6 matched with the output end of the rotating cylinder 3 is provided at one end of the mounting frame 1, and a water control component is provided inside the discharging plate 6. By providing the water control component, it is convenient to control the moisture of the washed pistachios, prepare for subsequent drying, and improve the work efficiency of subsequent drying.
[0031] The water control assembly includes a fixed plate 13 fixed inside the discharge plate 6, a movable plate 11 and a water filter plate 15 slidably arranged inside the discharge plate 6, the lower end surface of the movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the water filter plate 15, the fixed plate 13 passes through the sliding guide rod 14, one end of the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 11, the movable plate 11 and the fixed plate 13 are connected by a spring 12, and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 3 is provided with an arc-shaped blade 9 for squeezing the movable plate 11. By setting a sliding water filter plate 15, when the rotating drum 3 is rotating, the curved blade 9 squeezes the movable plate 11 through the cooperation between the curved blade 9 and the movable plate 11, thereby driving the guide rod 14 to move. At this time, the spring 12 is compressed. When the curved blade 9 is separated from the movable plate 11, the spring 12 resets the guide rod 14 and drives it to move in the opposite direction. By analogy, the reciprocating motion of the guide rod 14 is achieved, and the pistachios on the guide rod 14 are driven to shake, thereby achieving the effect of water control. As the guide rod 14 shakes, the pistachios on the guide rod 14 will gradually fall from one end of the guide rod 14 to complete the discharge.
[0032] Water retaining plates 10 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the inner bottom surface of the discharge plate 6, and a drainage pipe 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the discharge plate 6. It is effective to avoid the centralized discharge of the water controlled by the pistachios, and to avoid the water scattering on the ground and causing the ground to be wet.
[0033] A purified water tank 7 is provided below the discharge plate 6, the output end of the drain pipe 16 is connected to the input end of the purified water tank 7, and the output end of the purified water tank 7 is connected to the water spray mechanism 5 through a water pipe 8. By providing the purified water tank 7, water can be purified, the effect of water recycling can be achieved, and the utilization rate of water resources can be improved.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0035] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, embellishments or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, embellishments, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pistachio cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1) and a mounting shell (2) arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (1); a rotating cylinder (3) is rotatably provided through the middle of the mounting shell (2); a water spraying mechanism (5) for spraying inside the rotating cylinder (3) is mounted on the mounting shell (2); a double helical blade (4) is provided on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder (3); a discharge plate (6) matched with the output end of the rotating cylinder (3) is provided at one end of the mounting frame (1); a water control component is provided inside the discharge plate (6).
2. A pistachio cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water control assembly comprises a fixed plate (13) fixedly arranged inside the discharge plate (6), a movable plate (11) slidably arranged inside the discharge plate (6), and a water filter plate (15); the lower end surface of the movable plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the water filter plate (15); the fixed plate (13) passes through a sliding guide rod (14); one end of the guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (11); the movable plate (11) and the fixed plate (13) are connected via a spring (12); and an arc-shaped blade (9) for pressing the movable plate (11) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (3).
3. A pistachio cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rods (14) are multiple in number and are distributed in a horizontal linear manner.
4. The pistachio cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Water retaining plates (10) are fixedly provided at both ends of the inner bottom surface of the discharge plate (6), and a drainage pipe (16) is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the discharge plate (6).
5. The pistachio cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A purified water tank (7) is provided below the discharge plate (6); the output end of the drainage pipe (16) is connected to the input end of the purified water tank (7); and the output end of the purified water tank (7) is connected to the water spraying mechanism (5) via a water pipe (8).