Multifunctional safety hammer
By designing a multi-functional safety hammer, including a safety hammer module, a whistle module and a lighting module, the existing safety hammer has solved the problems of single functions, large size and low efficiency in breaking windows, and achieved compact integration, easy to carry, and enhanced self-rescue capabilities in harsh environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421250739.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing safety hammer has a single function, large size, low efficiency in breaking windows, and cannot meet the needs of various emergencies in harsh environments.
A multifunctional safety hammer is designed, including a safety hammer module, a whistle module and a lighting module. The safety hammer module is equipped with impact components and blade components at both ends. The whistle module and lighting module are removably mounted on the safety hammer module through installation slots, which are compact and integrated, reducing the volume and easy to carry.
The compact integration of the safety hammer module, whistle module and lighting module is achieved, reducing the overall volume, making it easy to store and carry, and at the same time enhancing the self-rescue ability in harsh environments, avoiding losses caused by accidental touch and impact components and blade components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222777547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multifunctional tools, in particular to a multifunctional safety hammer. [Background technology]
[0002] At present, the popularity of cars is getting higher and higher. In order to prevent passengers from being trapped in the car when an accident or breakdown occurs, a window-breaking hammer is usually provided in the car. However, ordinary window-breaking hammers are large in size and difficult to place within easy reach in the car. It is easy to miss the best time for self-rescue due to the need to find the hammer. Moreover, it needs to be swung to produce an effect, and the range of arm movement also limits the energy of knocking on the glass, and the window-breaking efficiency is extremely low. In extreme cases, such as seat belt buckle failure, at night or in other harsh environments, it is not possible to escape safely with a safety hammer alone, and other tools are needed to solve the problem. [Contents of the utility model]
[0003] In order to solve the problems of the existing safety hammer having single function, large size and low window breaking efficiency, the utility model provides a multifunctional safety hammer.
[0004] The solution to the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional safety hammer, including a safety hammer module, a whistle module and a lighting module, wherein the safety hammer module is respectively provided with an impact assembly and a blade assembly at two opposite ends, a first mounting groove is provided on at least one end of the whistle module, and a second mounting groove is provided on at least one end of the lighting module, and the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are respectively detachably mounted on the two ends of the safety hammer module to cover the impact assembly and the blade assembly.
[0005] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided on the end of the safety hammer module, the first mounting groove and / or the second mounting groove, and a sealing member is provided on the sealing groove. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are interference-sleeved on the end of the safety hammer module through the sealing member.
[0006] Preferably, the sealing element is an elastic element.
[0007] Preferably, the blade assembly comprises a blade holder, and a guide slot is provided at one end of the blade holder away from the impact assembly, and a blade is mounted in the guide slot.
[0008] Preferably, the guide groove is connected to the outside at one end away from the impact assembly and at two opposite sides in the length direction thereof.
[0009] Preferably, the lighting module comprises a front shell and a rear shell, the front shell is provided with a first thread structure, and the rear shell is provided with a second thread structure matching with the first thread structure.
[0010] Preferably, a battery and an electrical connector are mounted on the rear shell, and a circuit board is disposed at the mating ends of the front shell and the rear shell. After the front shell and the rear shell are assembled, the electrical connector is electrically connected to an end of the battery away from the front shell and the circuit board respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the rear shell, and the electrical connector is arranged on the limiting groove; or a third thread structure cooperating with the first thread structure is provided on the electrical connector, and the electrical connector is arranged on the front shell through the third thread structure.
[0012] Preferably, the safety hammer module comprises a shell, a chamber is provided in the shell, the impact assembly is partially accommodated in the chamber, the impact assembly comprises a spring group and a striker sleeved on the spring group, and a limit plate abutting against the spring group is provided in the chamber.
[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the chamber is provided with a first sliding structure and a first limiting structure, the impact assembly includes a compression piece, and the compression piece is provided with a second sliding structure cooperating with the first sliding structure and a second limiting structure cooperating with the first limiting structure on the periphery thereof, and the first sliding structure and the second sliding structure cooperate to slide the compression piece in the chamber.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional safety hammer of the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. A multifunctional safety hammer provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a safety hammer module, a whistle module and a lighting module. An impact assembly and a blade assembly are respectively provided at opposite ends of the safety hammer module. A first mounting groove is provided on at least one end of the whistle module, and a second mounting groove is provided on at least one end of the lighting module. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are respectively detachably mounted on the two ends of the safety hammer module to shield the impact assembly and the blade assembly.
[0016] It can be understood that the space between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove matches the exposed part of the impact assembly and the blade assembly relative to the main body of the safety hammer module, and the whistle module and the lighting module are detachably mounted on the safety hammer module through the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove to wrap the impact assembly and the blade assembly, thereby compactly integrating the safety hammer module, the whistle module and the lighting module into one, reducing the overall volume for easy storage and carrying. At the same time, the mounting grooves enclose the impact assembly and the blade assembly to avoid damage caused by accidental touching of the impact assembly and the blade assembly.
[0017] 2. A sealing groove is provided on the end of the safety hammer module, the first mounting groove and / or the second mounting groove provided in the embodiment of the utility model, and a sealing member is provided on the sealing groove. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are interference fit on the end of the safety hammer module through the sealing member, so that the connection between the whistle module and the lighting module and the safety hammer module is more stable, and it is prevented that the modules are easily separated after being subjected to external force, resulting in the loss of the functional module.
[0018] 3. The blade assembly provided in the embodiment of the utility model includes a blade holder. A guide groove is provided at one end of the blade holder away from the impact assembly. A blade is mounted in the guide groove. The blade is mounted in the guide groove and is blocked by the guide groove to prevent the user from accidentally touching the blade and causing damage, thereby improving safety of use.
[0019] 4. The guide slot provided in the embodiment of the utility model is connected to the outside at one end away from the impact assembly and at two opposite sides in the length direction, so that the safety belt or other objects to be cut can be extended from the outside into the guide slot to abut against the blade.
[0020] 5. The lighting module provided in the embodiment of the utility model includes a front shell and a rear shell. The front shell is provided with a first threaded structure, and the rear shell is provided with a second threaded structure that cooperates with the first threaded structure. The first threaded structure cooperates with the second threaded structure to fix the front shell and the rear shell together, and the degree of connection between the front shell and the rear shell can be controlled by the number of cooperating thread turns.
[0021] 6. The rear shell provided in the embodiment of the utility model is equipped with a battery and an electrical connector, and a circuit board is provided at the mating ends of the front shell and the rear shell. After the front shell and the rear shell are assembled, the electrical connector is electrically connected to the end of the battery away from the front shell and the circuit board respectively, thereby realizing the circuit connectivity of the lighting module. Specifically, this embodiment realizes the connection and disconnection of the circuit in the lighting module through the degree of threaded connection between the front and rear shells.
[0022] 7. The safety hammer module provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a shell, a chamber is provided in the shell, and the impact assembly is partially accommodated in the chamber. The impact assembly includes a spring group and a striker mounted on the spring group. The impact effect is achieved by pulling the striker to move through the elastic deformation process of the spring group. A limit plate abutting the spring group is provided in the chamber to limit the transitional movement of the spring group so that it can be compressed, so that a larger elastic thrust can be generated after resetting to make the striker hit the window.
[0023] 8. The chamber side wall provided by the embodiment of the utility model is provided with a first sliding structure and a first limiting structure, the impact assembly includes a compression piece, and the compression piece is provided with a second sliding structure cooperating with the first sliding structure and a second limiting structure cooperating with the first limiting structure on the periphery of the compression piece. The two cooperate to fix the compression piece in the chamber to prevent it from leaving the chamber under the action of the spring group. The first sliding structure and the second sliding structure cooperate to slide the compression piece in the chamber. The compression piece slides in the chamber to compress the spring group, causing it to produce elastic deformation.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional safety hammer provided by the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a whistle module provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the lighting module provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear housing provided by the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the lighting module provided by the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a safety hammer module provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Description of the accompanying drawings:
[0032] 10. Multifunctional safety hammer;
[0033] 1. Safety hammer module; 11. Impact assembly; 111. Spring group; 1111. First spring; 1112. Second spring; 112. Strike pin; 1121. First stop block; 1122. Second stop block; 113. Compressor; 1131. Second sliding structure; 1132. Second stop structure; 1133. Notch; 12. Blade assembly; 121. Blade support; 122. Guide slide; 123. Blade; 13. Sealing groove; 14. Sealing member; 15. Shell; 151. Chamber; 152. Stop plate; 1521. Through hole; 153. First sliding structure; 154. First stop structure; 155. Oblique block; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Shell;
[0034] 2. whistle module; 21. first mounting slot; 22. whistle;
[0035] 3. Lighting module; 31. Second mounting slot; 32. Front shell; 321. Lens; 322. First threaded structure; 33. Rear shell; 331. Second threaded structure; 332. Limiting slot; 34. Battery; 35. Electrical connector; 351. Third threaded structure; 36. Circuit board. [Specific implementation method]
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0037] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0038] In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present invention and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0039] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional safety hammer 10, which includes a safety hammer module 1, a whistle module 2 and a lighting module 3. The safety hammer module 1 is provided with an impact assembly 11 and a blade assembly 12 at two opposite ends, respectively. The whistle module 2 is provided with a first mounting groove 21 on at least one end, and the lighting module 3 is provided with a second mounting groove 31 on at least one end. The first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31 are respectively detachably mounted on the two ends of the safety hammer module 1 to cover the impact assembly 11 and the blade assembly 12.
[0042] It can be understood that the impact assembly 11 and the blade assembly 12 are respectively arranged at the opposite ends in the length direction of the safety hammer module 1, and are exposed relative to the main body of the safety hammer module 1. The space between the first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31 matches the exposed part of the impact assembly 11 and the blade assembly 12 relative to the main body of the safety hammer module 1. The whistle module 2 and the lighting module 3 are detachably mounted on the end of the safety hammer module 1 through the first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31, and the impact assembly 11 and the blade assembly 12 are both accommodated in the first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31.
[0043] Specifically, the whistle module 2 is provided with a whistle 22 at one end away from the safety hammer module 1 for transmitting a distress signal in a harsh environment; the lighting module 3 is provided with a light emitting device at one end of the safety hammer module 1 for lighting in a dark environment.
[0044] Through this design, the whistle module 2 and the lighting module 3 can be integrated into the safety hammer module 1, which increases its functionality, makes the structure compact, reduces the overall volume, and facilitates storage and carrying; the first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31 are detachably mounted on the end of the safety hammer module 1, and can cover the exposed impact assembly 11 and blade assembly 12 when not in use to prevent the user from accidentally touching the impact assembly 11 and the blade assembly 12 and causing unnecessary losses.
[0045] Furthermore, a sealing groove 13 is provided on the end of the safety hammer module 1, the first mounting groove 21 and / or the second mounting groove 31, and a sealing member 14 is provided on the sealing groove 13. The first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31 are interference-fitted on the end of the safety hammer module 1 through the sealing member 14.
[0046] Specifically, the sealing member 14 is an elastic member.
[0047] In a feasible embodiment, sealing grooves 13 are provided at both ends of the safety hammer module 1 in the length direction, and a sealing member 14 is sleeved on the sealing groove 13. The outer diameter of the sealing member 14 is larger than the inner diameter of the first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31, so that the first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31 are interference-fitted on the end of the safety hammer module 1, thereby improving the stability of the connection and preventing the modules from being easily separated after being subjected to external force, resulting in the loss of the functional module.
[0048] In another feasible implementation manner, the sealing groove 13 is disposed on the first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31 .
[0049] In particular, the sealing groove 13 may also be provided on the safety hammer module 1 and the first mounting groove 21 or the second mounting groove 31 at the same time.
[0050] It should be understood that the first mounting groove 21 and the second mounting groove 31 are both interference-fitted with the safety hammer module 1 through the elastic sealing member 14 .
[0051] Furthermore, the blade assembly 12 includes a blade support 121 . A guide slot 122 is formed at one end of the blade support 121 away from the impact assembly 11 . A blade 123 is mounted in the guide slot 122 .
[0052] Specifically, the end of the guide groove 122 away from the impact assembly 11 and the two opposite sides in the length direction are both in communication with the outside.
[0053] It can be understood that the blade bracket 121 is provided with a guide groove 122 relative to the exposed part of the main body of the safety hammer module 1, and the guide groove 122 is arranged along the length direction of the blade bracket 121. The blade 123 is fixed in the guide groove 122, and the cutting edge of the blade 123 is exposed relative to the guide groove 122. The safety belt or other objects to be cut are cut by abutting against the blade 123 through the guide groove 122.
[0054] It should be noted that the side of the guide groove 122 connected to the outside world is perpendicular to the blade end of the blade 123, which makes it easy for objects such as seat belts to extend into the guide groove 122; the blade 123 is blocked by the blade bracket 121 in the opposite direction of the blade 123, avoiding the user from accidentally touching the blade 123 and causing damage, thereby improving the safety of use.
[0055] The design of the guide groove 122 provides a certain shielding for the blade 123 to prevent the user from being accidentally injured by the blade 123 . Secondly, an operating space is also provided for the blade 123 .
[0056] In a specific embodiment, the blade 123 is tiltedly disposed in the guide slot 122 so as to more efficiently cut objects such as seat belts.
[0057] According to different actual requirements, the blade can also be arranged horizontally in the guide groove.
[0058] Furthermore, the lighting module 3 includes a front shell 32 and a rear shell 33 . The front shell 32 is provided with a first thread structure 322 , and the rear shell 33 is provided with a second thread structure 331 matched with the first thread structure 322 .
[0059] It can be understood that a mounting groove is provided at one end of the front shell 32 close to the rear shell 33, and a first thread structure 322 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a second thread structure 331 is provided on the peripheral side of the rear shell 33 close to the front shell 32. The first thread structure 322 cooperates with the second thread structure 331 to fix the front shell 32 and the rear shell 33 together, and the rear shell 33 is partially accommodated in the mounting groove, which plays a certain protective role for the components in the rear shell 33.
[0060] Furthermore, a battery 34 and an electrical connector 35 are installed on the rear shell 33, and a circuit board 36 is provided at the mating ends of the front shell 32 and the rear shell 33. After the front shell 32 and the rear shell 33 are assembled, the electrical connector 35 is electrically connected to the end of the battery 34 away from the front shell 32 and the circuit board 36 respectively.
[0061] Specifically, the electrical connector 35 is made of conductive material.
[0062] It should be noted that a conductive layer is provided on the circuit board 36 near the end of the rear shell 33. When the front shell 32 and the rear shell 33 are completely threadedly connected, the battery 34 and the electrical connector 35 are both in contact with the conductive layer of the circuit board 36, wherein the end of the electrical connector 35 away from the circuit board 36 is electrically connected to the end of the battery 34 away from the circuit board 36, that is, at this time, the circuit board 36 is electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery 34 at the same time, thereby realizing the circuit connectivity of the lighting module 3.
[0063] It can be understood that in this embodiment, the degree of threaded connection between the front shell 32 and the rear shell 33 determines whether the electrical connector 35 of the circuit board 36 abuts or not, that is, the connection and disconnection of the circuit in the lighting module 3 are achieved through this design.
[0064] It should be understood that a light-emitting component is provided at one end of the circuit board 36 away from the rear shell 33. The circuit board 36 and the battery 34 are connected to provide electrical energy for the light-emitting component to make it emit light. A lens 321 is also provided at a position opposite to the light-emitting component to gather light emitted by the light-emitting component to achieve a better lighting effect.
[0065] Please also refer to Figure 4 A limiting groove 332 is provided on the inner wall of the rear shell 33, and the electrical connector 35 is arranged in the limiting groove 332; or a third thread structure 351 cooperating with the first thread structure 322 is provided on the electrical connector 35, and the electrical connector 35 is arranged on the front shell 32 through the third thread structure 351.
[0066] In a feasible embodiment, a battery compartment is provided at one end of the rear shell 33 near the front shell 32 for placing the battery 34, and a limiting groove 332 is provided on the side wall of the battery compartment for fixing the electrical connector 35. The electrical connector 35 is provided with a spring at one end near the bottom of the battery compartment, and the battery 34 abuts against the spring. In particular, the end of the electrical connector 35 away from the battery compartment is flush with the end of the battery 34 away from the battery compartment, so that after the front shell 32 and the rear shell 33 are threadedly assembled, the conductive layer of the circuit board 36 arranged thereon abuts against the electrical connector 35 and the battery 34 at the same time, thereby realizing circuit connectivity.
[0067] Please join us Figure 5 In another feasible embodiment, the electrical connector 35 is cylindrical, and a third thread structure 351 is provided on one end thereof close to the front shell 32. The third thread structure 351 cooperates with the first thread structure 322 to fix the electrical connector 35 on the front shell 32, and at this time the electrical connector 35 abuts against the circuit board 36; a conductive structure is provided at the bottom of the battery compartment of the rear shell 33, and a spring is provided in the middle of the conductive structure. The battery 34 is placed in the battery compartment and abuts against the spring. After the front shell 32 and the rear shell 33 are threadedly assembled, the end of the electrical connector 35 away from the circuit board 36 abuts against the conductive structure in the battery compartment, thereby being electrically connected to the battery 34, and the other end of the battery 34 also abuts against the circuit board 36, thereby realizing the circuit connectivity of the lighting module 3.
[0068] Through the cooperation of the first thread structure 322 and the second thread structure 331, the connection between the front shell 32 and the rear shell 33 is realized, and the switching of the circuit of the lighting module 3 is realized, so that the lighting module 3 does not need to set up an additional switch structure to control the circuit, thereby simplifying the structure of the lighting module 3.
[0069] Furthermore, please combine Figure 6 The safety hammer module 1 includes a shell 15, a chamber 151 is provided in the shell 15, and the impact assembly 11 is partially accommodated in the chamber 151. The impact assembly 11 includes a spring group 111 and a striker 112 sleeved on the spring group 111. A limit plate 152 is provided in the chamber 151 to abut against the spring group 111.
[0070] Specifically, the safety hammer module 1 further includes an outer shell 17 , in which the shell 15 is partially accommodated, and the impact assembly 11 and the blade assembly 12 are exposed at two ends relative to the outer shell 17 .
[0071] It should be noted that a through hole 1521 is provided on the limiting plate 152, and the firing pin 112 is movably inserted into the through hole 1521, and a second limiting block 1122 is provided at the tail of the firing pin 112 to prevent the firing pin 112 from being separated from the through hole 1521, and a first limiting block 1121 is provided at one end of the firing pin 112 away from the through hole 1521.
[0072] Specifically, the spring group 111 includes a first spring 1111 and a second spring 1112. The first spring 1111 is sleeved in the second spring 1112. The striker 112 is sleeved in the first spring 1111. One end of the first spring 1111 abuts against the limiting plate 152, and the other end abuts against the first limiting block 1121. The striker 112 and the first spring 1111 are inclined relative to the chamber 151.
[0073] Furthermore, a first sliding structure 153 and a first limiting structure 154 are provided on the side wall of the chamber 151, and the impact assembly 11 includes a compression piece 113. A second sliding structure 1131 cooperating with the first sliding structure 153 and a second limiting structure 1132 cooperating with the first limiting structure 154 are provided on the periphery of the compression piece 113. The two cooperate to fix the compression piece in the chamber 151 to prevent it from detaching from the chamber 151 under the action of the spring group 111. The first sliding structure 153 and the second sliding structure 1131 cooperate to slide the compression piece 113 in the chamber 151. The compression piece 113 slides in the chamber 151 to compress the spring group 111, causing it to produce elastic deformation.
[0074] Specifically, the compression piece 113 is a hollow structure, the firing pin 112 and the first spring 1111 are accommodated in the compression piece 113, a notch 1133 is provided on the side of the middle part of the compression piece 113, the first limit block 1121 on the firing pin 112 is abutted against the edge of the notch 1133, and an inclined block 155 for changing the angle of the firing pin 112 is provided at a relative position between the chamber 151 and the notch 1133, and an opening for the firing pin 112 to pass through is provided at the end of the compression piece 113 away from the limit plate 152.
[0075] It can be understood that when the impact assembly 11 is working, the compression piece 113 slides into the chamber 151, and the end of the spring group 111 close to it compresses the second spring 1112, and the notch 1133 abuts against the first limit block 1121, and as the compression piece 113 slides, the first limit block 1121 is driven to compress the first spring 1111, until the first limit block 1121 hits the inclined block 155 on the chamber 151, and the angle of the striker 112 is changed, and the first limit block 1121 slowly disengages from the notch 1133 of the compression piece 113. Under the strong restoring action of the first spring 1111, the striker 112 passes through the opening of the compression piece 113 to hit the object; under the action of the first limit block 1121 and the second limit block 1122, the striker 112 will not fall out of the opening of the compression piece 113 during the impact process. After the impact is completed, the compression piece 113 is reset under the action of the second spring 1112, and the striker 112 is also reset to the initial state.
[0076] Furthermore, a mounting seat 16 is provided on the circumferential side of the housing 15 .
[0077] Specifically, the mounting seat 16 includes a base and an arc-shaped fixing portion arranged on the base. The arc of the arc-shaped fixing portion matches the arc of the safety hammer module 1 in the circumferential direction, and the multifunctional safety hammer 10 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 16 through the arc-shaped fixing portion. The end of the base away from the arc-shaped fixing portion is a plane, so that the mounting seat 16 can be stably placed at the front of the vehicle or within the reach of other passengers in the vehicle.
[0078] In a specific embodiment, one end of the base away from the arc-shaped fixing portion can also be provided with a fixed connection structure such as a magnetic structure, an adhesive structure, etc. to fix the mounting seat 16 in the vehicle to prevent the multifunctional safety hammer 10 from falling due to shaking during driving.
[0079] Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional safety hammer of the utility model has the following advantages:
[0080] 1. A multifunctional safety hammer provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a safety hammer module, a whistle module and a lighting module. An impact assembly and a blade assembly are respectively provided at opposite ends of the safety hammer module. A first mounting groove is provided on at least one end of the whistle module, and a second mounting groove is provided on at least one end of the lighting module. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are respectively detachably mounted on the two ends of the safety hammer module to shield the impact assembly and the blade assembly.
[0081] It can be understood that the space between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove matches the exposed part of the impact assembly and the blade assembly relative to the main body of the safety hammer module, and the whistle module and the lighting module are detachably mounted on the safety hammer module through the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove to wrap the impact assembly and the blade assembly, thereby compactly integrating the safety hammer module, the whistle module and the lighting module into one, reducing the overall volume for easy storage and carrying. At the same time, the mounting grooves enclose the impact assembly and the blade assembly to avoid damage caused by accidental touching of the impact assembly and the blade assembly.
[0082] 2. A sealing groove is provided on the end of the safety hammer module, the first mounting groove and / or the second mounting groove provided in the embodiment of the utility model, and a sealing member is provided on the sealing groove. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are interference fit on the end of the safety hammer module through the sealing member, so that the connection between the whistle module and the lighting module and the safety hammer module is more stable, and it is prevented that the modules are easily separated after being subjected to external force, resulting in the loss of the functional module.
[0083] 3. The blade assembly provided in the embodiment of the utility model includes a blade holder. A guide groove is provided at one end of the blade holder away from the impact assembly. A blade is mounted in the guide groove. The blade is mounted in the guide groove and is blocked by the guide groove to prevent the user from accidentally touching the blade and causing damage, thereby improving safety of use.
[0084] 4. The guide slot provided in the embodiment of the utility model is connected to the outside at one end away from the impact assembly and at two opposite sides in the length direction, so that the safety belt or other objects to be cut can be extended from the outside into the guide slot to abut against the blade.
[0085] 5. The lighting module provided in the embodiment of the utility model includes a front shell and a rear shell. The front shell is provided with a first threaded structure, and the rear shell is provided with a second threaded structure that cooperates with the first threaded structure. The first threaded structure cooperates with the second threaded structure to fix the front shell and the rear shell together, and the degree of connection between the front shell and the rear shell can be controlled by the number of cooperating thread turns.
[0086] 6. The rear shell provided in the embodiment of the utility model is equipped with a battery and an electrical connector, and a circuit board is provided at the mating ends of the front shell and the rear shell. After the front shell and the rear shell are assembled, the electrical connector is electrically connected to the end of the battery away from the front shell and the circuit board respectively, thereby realizing the circuit connectivity of the lighting module. Specifically, this embodiment realizes the connection and disconnection of the circuit in the lighting module through the degree of threaded connection between the front and rear shells.
[0087] 7. The safety hammer module provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a shell, a chamber is provided in the shell, and the impact assembly is partially accommodated in the chamber. The impact assembly includes a spring group and a striker mounted on the spring group. The impact effect is achieved by pulling the striker to move through the elastic deformation process of the spring group. A limit plate abutting the spring group is provided in the chamber to limit the transitional movement of the spring group so that it can be compressed, so that a larger elastic thrust can be generated after resetting to make the striker hit the window.
[0088] 8. The chamber side wall provided by the embodiment of the utility model is provided with a first sliding structure and a first limiting structure, the impact assembly includes a compression piece, and the compression piece is provided with a second sliding structure cooperating with the first sliding structure and a second limiting structure cooperating with the first limiting structure on the periphery of the compression piece. The two cooperate to fix the compression piece in the chamber to prevent it from leaving the chamber under the action of the spring group. The first sliding structure and the second sliding structure cooperate to slide the compression piece in the chamber. The compression piece slides in the chamber to compress the spring group, causing it to produce elastic deformation.
[0089] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional safety hammer, characterized in that: It includes a safety hammer module, a whistle module and a lighting module. The safety hammer module is respectively provided with an impact assembly and a blade assembly at two opposite ends. The whistle module is provided with a first mounting groove on at least one end, and the lighting module is provided with a second mounting groove on at least one end. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are respectively detachably mounted on the two ends of the safety hammer module to cover the impact assembly and the blade assembly.
2. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing groove is provided on the end of the safety hammer module, the first mounting groove and / or the second mounting groove, and a sealing member is provided on the sealing groove. The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are interference-sleeved on the end of the safety hammer module through the sealing member.
3. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing member is an elastic member.
4. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade assembly comprises a blade support, and a guide slot is provided at one end of the blade support away from the impact assembly, and a blade is mounted in the guide slot.
5. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide slide groove is connected to the outside at one end away from the impact assembly and at two opposite sides in the length direction.
6. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting module comprises a front shell and a rear shell. The front shell is provided with a first thread structure, and the rear shell is provided with a second thread structure matched with the first thread structure.
7. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear shell is equipped with a battery and an electrical connector, and the mating ends of the front shell and the rear shell are provided with a circuit board. After the front shell and the rear shell are assembled, the electrical connector is electrically connected to an end of the battery away from the front shell and the circuit board respectively.
8. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the rear shell, and the electrical connector is arranged on the limiting groove; or a third thread structure cooperating with the first thread structure is provided on the electrical connector, and the electrical connector is arranged on the front shell through the third thread structure.
9. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety hammer module comprises a shell, a chamber is arranged in the shell, the impact assembly is partially accommodated in the chamber, the impact assembly comprises a spring group and a striker sleeved on the spring group, and a limit plate abutting against the spring group is arranged in the chamber.
10. The multifunctional safety hammer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side wall of the chamber is provided with a first sliding structure and a first limiting structure, the impact assembly includes a compression piece, and the circumference of the compression piece is provided with a second sliding structure that cooperates with the first sliding structure, and a second limiting structure that cooperates with the first limiting structure, the first sliding structure and the second sliding structure cooperate to slide the compression piece in the chamber.