Cleaning structure for flue gas dedusting and desulfurizing tower

By designing a clean structure in the flue gas desulfurization tower and using multiple sets of through-flow holes for uniform spraying, the problem of uneven spraying of desulfurizer is solved and the desulfurization efficiency is improved.

CN222777879UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22ANHUI ZHOUXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421569002.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing flue gas desulfurization towers, uneven spraying of desulfurizers leads to insufficient spraying in some areas, and excessive amounts in other areas, resulting in uneven contact areas between the desulfurizer and the flue gas, affecting the desulfurization efficiency.

Method used

A cleaning structure for flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower is designed, including a cleaning box, a water pump main body, an output tube, a spray head main body, a spray pipe A and B, and multiple sets of flow holes. The multiple sets of flow holes of the spray pipe A and B are sprayed uniformly to ensure that the contact area between the desulfurizer and the flue gas is uniform.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform spraying of multiple sets of flow holes, the problem of uneven spraying of desulfurizer is solved, ensuring the uniform contact area between the desulfurizer and the flue gas, and improving the desulfurization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222777879U_ABST
    Figure CN222777879U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to a cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower, and aims to solve the problem that the desulfurization efficiency is influenced by non-uniform contact area between a desulfurizing agent and flue gas due to insufficient spraying amount of the desulfurizing agent in a part of areas and possible excessive spraying amount of the desulfurizing agent in other areas caused by non-uniform spraying of the desulfurizing agent. A water pump body is installed at the upper end of the cleaning box, the output end of the water pump body communicates with an output pipe, the end, away from the water pump body, of the output pipe is fixedly connected with a sprayer body, one end of the sprayer body communicates with a spraying pipe A, spraying pipes B communicate with the two sides of the spraying pipe A, and through-flow holes are formed in the lower ends of the spraying pipe A and the spraying pipes B; a desulfurizing agent in the cleaning box is guided into the output pipe through the water pump main body, is input into the spray head main body through the output pipe, is guided into the spraying pipe A and the spraying pipe B through the spray head main body, and is uniformly sprayed through multiple groups of through-flow holes, so that the contact surface of the desulfurizing agent and flue gas is positively uniform.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to a cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of industry, industrial air pollution is becoming increasingly serious. Among the various industrial waste gases that pollute the atmosphere, coal smoke pollution is more prominent and has caused greater harm, such as the increase in dust content in the air and the formation of acid rain, the main reason for which is flue gas. To purify the air and implement the blue sky project, desulfurization and dust removal technology and equipment are urgently needed. At present, the way to purify flue gas is to spray the desulfurizer into the flue gas introduced into the tower through a desulfurization tower. However, uneven spraying of the desulfurizer will result in insufficient desulfurizer spraying in some areas, while other areas may have excessive desulfurizer spraying, making the contact area between the desulfurizer and the flue gas uneven, thereby affecting the desulfurization efficiency.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower, comprising a cleaning box installed on one side of the desulfurization tower, a water pump body installed on the upper end of the cleaning box, the cleaning box is used to store desulfurizer, the output end of the water pump body is connected to an output pipe, a control valve is installed on the outer wall of the output pipe, the end of the output pipe away from the water pump body is fixedly connected to a nozzle body, one end of the nozzle body is connected to a spray pipe A, both sides of the spray pipe A are connected to spray pipes B, and the lower ends of the spray pipes A and B are provided with flow holes.

[0006] Furthermore, the spray pipes B are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spray pipes B are evenly arranged and distributed on both sides of the spray pipe A.

[0007] Furthermore, the through-holes are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of through-holes are evenly arranged about the lower wall of the spray pipe A and the spray pipe B.

[0008] Furthermore, a block body is provided on the inner wall of the through hole, and a sealing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the block body.

[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the stopper body is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole, and the diameter of the sealing block matches the inner diameter of the through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a first through groove is formed on the outer wall of the block body, a second through groove is formed inside the sealing block, the upper end of the second through groove is connected to the first through groove, and both ends of the second through groove pass through both sides of the sealing block.

[0011] Furthermore, elastic elements are fixedly connected to both sides of the block body, and one end of the elastic element away from the block body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole. When the elastic element is in a state, the sealing block is completely in the cavity of the through hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model proposes a cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower, which uses a water pump body to guide the desulfurizer in a cleaning box into an output pipe, which is then input into a nozzle body through the output pipe, and then the desulfurizer is introduced into a spray pipe A and a spray pipe B through the nozzle body, and is evenly sprayed through multiple groups of flow holes, so that the contact area between the desulfurizer and the flue gas is extremely uniform, which solves the problem that uneven spraying of the desulfurizer will lead to insufficient desulfurizer spraying in some areas, while excessive desulfurizer spraying in other areas, resulting in uneven contact area between the desulfurizer and the flue gas, thereby affecting the desulfurization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray pipe A and the spray pipe B of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the spray pipe B of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0018] In the figure: 1. desulfurization tower; 2. cleaning box; 3. water pump body; 4. output pipe; 5. control valve; 6. nozzle body; 7. spray pipe A; 8. spray pipe B; 9. flow hole; 10. block body; 11. sealing block; 12. first through groove; 13. second through groove; 14. elastic element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In order to solve the problem that uneven desulfurization agent spraying may lead to insufficient desulfurization agent spraying in some areas, while excessive desulfurization agent spraying in other areas may make the contact area between the desulfurization agent and the flue gas uneven, thereby affecting the desulfurization efficiency, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0021] A cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower, comprising a cleaning box 2 installed on one side of a desulfurization tower 1, a water pump body 3 installed on the upper end of the cleaning box 2, the cleaning box 2 is used to store a desulfurizer, an output end of the water pump body 3 is connected to an output pipe 4, an outer wall of the output pipe 4 is installed with a control valve 5, an end of the output pipe 4 away from the water pump body 3 is fixedly connected to a nozzle body 6, one end of the nozzle body 6 is connected to a spray pipe A7, both sides of the spray pipe A7 are connected to spray pipes B8, and the spray pipe A7 and the spray pipe B8 are connected. A flow hole 9 is opened at the lower end, multiple groups of spray pipes B8 are provided, and the multiple groups of spray pipes B8 are evenly arranged on both sides of the spray pipe A7, multiple groups of flow holes 9 are provided, and the multiple groups of flow holes 9 are evenly arranged on the lower walls of the spray pipes A7 and the spray pipes B8, a block body 10 is provided on the inner wall of the flow hole 9, and a sealing block 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the block body 10, the diameter of the block body 10 is smaller than the inner diameter of the flow hole 9, and the diameter of the sealing block 11 matches the inner diameter of the flow hole 9.

[0022] A first through groove 12 is provided on the outer wall of the block body 10, and a second through groove 13 is provided inside the sealing block 11. The upper end of the second through groove 13 is connected to the first through groove 12, and both ends of the second through groove 13 pass through both sides of the sealing block 11. Elastic elements 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the block body 10, and one end of the elastic element 14 away from the block body 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 9. When the elastic element 14 is in a state, the sealing block 11 is completely in the cavity of the through hole 9.

[0023] Specifically, when the flue gas in the desulfurization tower 1 is desulfurized and cleaned, the water pump body 3 is started, and the desulfurizer in the cleaning box 2 is introduced into the output pipe 4 by the water pump body 3, and then input into the nozzle body 6 through the output pipe 4, and then the desulfurizer is introduced into the spray pipe A7 and the spray pipe B8 through the nozzle body 6, and evenly sprayed through multiple groups of through-flow holes 9, so that the contact area between the desulfurizer and the flue gas is extremely uniform, which solves the problem that the uneven spraying of the desulfurizer will lead to insufficient desulfurizer spraying in some areas, while other areas may have excessive desulfurizer spraying, making the contact area between the desulfurizer and the flue gas uneven, thereby affecting the desulfurization efficiency. When the desulfurizer is introduced into the spray pipe A7 and the spray pipe B8, The desulfurizer will enter the first through groove 12, and then enter the second through groove 13 through the first through groove 12. At this time, the sealing block 11 is completely on the inner wall of the through hole 9, so the second through groove 13 is in a sealed state. As the desulfurizer increases, the block body 10 will drive the sealing block 11 to move gradually outward. At this time, the elastic element 14 is tightened, and the sealing block 11 will drive the second through groove 13 to disengage from the through hole 9, so the desulfurizer will flow out from the second through groove 13. After the desulfurizer input is stopped, the block body 10 will be pulled back by the elastic element 14, and the second through groove 13 will be sealed again, which can avoid the leakage of residual desulfurizer, with significant effect, and further ensure the efficiency of desulfurization and cleaning.

[0024] To sum up: start the water pump body 3, use the water pump body 3 to guide the desulfurizer in the cleaning box 2 into the output pipe 4, input it to the nozzle body 6 through the output pipe 4, and then guide the desulfurizer into the spray pipe A7 and the spray pipe B8 through the nozzle body 6. The desulfurizer will enter the first through groove 12, and then enter the second through groove 13 through the first through groove 12. At this time, the sealing block 11 is completely on the inner wall of the through hole 9, so the second through groove 13 is in a sealed state. As the desulfurizer increases, the block body 10 will drive the sealing block 11 to move outward gradually. At this time, the elastic element 14 is tightened, and the sealing block 11 will drive the second through groove 13 to disengage from the through hole 9, so the desulfurizer will flow out from the second through groove 13 and be evenly sprayed through multiple groups of through holes 9, so that the contact area between the desulfurizer and the flue gas is extremely uniform.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower, comprising a cleaning box (2) installed on one side of a desulfurization tower (1), characterized in that: A water pump body (3) is installed at the upper end of the cleaning box (2), and the cleaning box (2) is used to store desulfurization agent. The output end of the water pump body (3) is connected to an output pipe (4), and a control valve (5) is installed on the outer wall of the output pipe (4). The end of the output pipe (4) away from the water pump body (3) is fixedly connected to a nozzle body (6), and one end of the nozzle body (6) is connected to a spray pipe A (7). Both sides of the spray pipe A (7) are connected to spray pipes B (8), and the lower ends of the spray pipes A (7) and B (8) are provided with flow holes (9).

2. A cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipes B (8) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spray pipes B (8) are evenly arranged and distributed on both sides of the spray pipe A (7).

3. A cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through-flow holes (9) are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of through-flow holes (9) are evenly arranged with respect to the lower walls of the spray pipe A (7) and the spray pipe B (8).

4. A cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the through hole (9) is provided with a block body (10), and the lower end of the block body (10) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (11).

5. A cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the block body (10) is smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole (9), and the diameter of the sealing block (11) matches the inner diameter of the through hole (9).

6. A cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the block body (10) is provided with a first through groove (12), and the interior of the sealing block (11) is provided with a second through groove (13), the upper end of the second through groove (13) is connected to the first through groove (12), and both ends of the second through groove (13) pass through two sides of the sealing block (11).

7. A cleaning structure for a flue gas dust removal and desulfurization tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: Elastic elements (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the block body (10); one end of the elastic element (14) away from the block body (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole (9); when the elastic element (14) is in a state, the sealing block (11) is completely in the cavity of the through hole (9).