Batching device for rice planting growth fertilizer
By designing a batching device for rice cultivation, the rapid mixing and intermittent discharge of fertilizers are achieved using a uniform mixing mechanism and lifting mechanism, the problems of slow mixing of traditional devices and the inability to adjust the discharge rate are solved, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420692463.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The traditional stirring and mixing device mixes slowly during the rice planting process, and the feeding rate cannot be adjusted as needed, which affects the fertilization efficiency.
A feeding device for rice planting and growing fertilizers is designed, including a uniform mixing mechanism and a lifting mechanism, through which the rapid and uniform mixing of fertilizers and intermittent discharge as needed are achieved.
The rapid and uniform mixing of fertilizers and the cutting control as needed are achieved, the mixing efficiency is improved, and the problems of slow mixing of traditional devices and the unadjusted cutting rate are solved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222778000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a batching device for rice planting and growth fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] In the rice planting process, in order to fully meet the nutritional needs of the rice plants, the rice plants are fertilized. Different fertilizers are required for different nutrients of the rice plants. In order to fertilize evenly, multiple fertilizers need to be fully mixed. The traditional stirring and mixing device stirs and mixes slowly, which affects the efficiency of fertilization. Secondly, the traditional mixing device cannot adjust the feeding rate according to the needs. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a batching device for rice planting and growth fertilizer to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem of quickly mixing fertilizers and controlling the feeding rate, the utility model aims to provide a fertilizer batching device for rice planting and growth.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a batching device for rice planting and growth fertilizer, comprising a fixed frame, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed frame, a mixing frame is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, a lifting frame is slidably provided on the connecting frame, a uniform stirring mechanism is provided on the lifting frame, a lifting mechanism is provided on the connecting frame, and an intermittent feeding mechanism is provided on the fixed frame;
[0005] The uniform stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft No. 1, which is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lifting frame, a rotating frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft No. 1, and a stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame.
[0006] Preferably, a No. 2 rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the top end of the stirring shaft, a ring frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the lifting frame, a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the ring frame, and the No. 2 rotating gear and the gear ring are meshingly connected.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a No. 3 rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame, a protrusion is fixedly mounted on one end of the No. 3 rotating shaft close to the mixing frame, a connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the other end of the protrusion, a connecting block is rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting shaft, and the connecting block and the lifting frame are fixedly connected.
[0008] Preferably, the intermittent unloading mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame, a unloading rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a unloading frame used in conjunction with the unloading rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, and the unloading rotating disk and the unloading frame are slidably connected, a No. 4 rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a unloading trough is provided on the unloading rotating disk.
[0009] Preferably, a No. 1 driving motor is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting frame close to the mixing frame, a No. 2 rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the side of the lifting frame close to the No. 1 rotating shaft, and the No. 1 driving motor and the No. 2 rotating shaft are connected through a pulley transmission group.
[0010] Preferably, a No. 1 rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the No. 1 rotating shaft, a No. 3 rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the No. 2 rotating shaft, and the No. 1 rotating gear and the No. 3 rotating gear are meshingly connected.
[0011] Preferably, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame, a rack is fixedly installed on the driving end of the electric cylinder, and the rack is meshingly connected with the fourth rotating gear, and a movable frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the rack and the movable frame are slidably connected.
[0012] Preferably, a No. 2 driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame close to one side of the connecting frame, and the No. 2 driving motor and the No. 3 rotating shaft are connected through a pulley transmission group.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a uniform stirring mechanism and a lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism drives the uniform stirring mechanism to move up and down while stirring and mixing, and an intermittent feeding mechanism is provided, so that the fertilizer after stirring and mixing is discharged through the intermittent feeding mechanism at a certain feeding speed. Through the above operation, the fertilizer can be quickly and uniformly mixed and intermittent feeding can be controlled according to needs, thereby improving the stirring efficiency;
[0015] 2. The utility model sets a uniform stirring mechanism and a lifting mechanism, so that the No. 2 rotating shaft drives the No. 1 rotating shaft to rotate, and the No. 1 rotating shaft drives the rotating frame to rotate synchronously. During the rotation process, the rotating frame drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the gear ring and the No. 3 rotating gear, and the No. 3 rotating shaft drives the lifting frame to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering movements through the protrusion and the connecting shaft. Through the above operation, the effect of lifting and lowering while mixing and stirring is achieved, thereby performing multi-directional mixing and stirring of the fertilizer in the mixing frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall dissected structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intermittent feeding mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the uniform stirring mechanism in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. connecting frame; 3. mixing frame; 4. lifting frame; 5. uniform stirring mechanism; 501. rotating shaft No. 1; 502. rotating gear No. 1; 503. rotating frame; 504. annular frame; 505. gear ring; 506. stirring shaft; 507. rotating gear No. 2; 508. rotating shaft No. 2; 509. rotating gear No. 3; 510. driving motor No. 1; 6. lifting mechanism; 601. rotating shaft No. 3; 602. convex block; 603. connecting shaft; 604. connecting block; 605. driving motor No. 2; 7. intermittent unloading mechanism; 701. rotating shaft; 702. unloading rotating disk; 703. rotating gear No. 4; 704. moving frame; 705. electric cylinder; 706. rack; 707. unloading chute; 708. unloading frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a batching device for rice planting and growth fertilizer, comprising a fixed frame 1, a connecting frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed frame 1, a mixing frame 3 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 2, a lifting frame 4 is slidably provided on the connecting frame 2, a uniform stirring mechanism 5 is provided on the lifting frame 4, a lifting mechanism 6 is provided on the connecting frame 2, and an intermittent feeding mechanism 7 is provided in the fixed frame 1;
[0025] The uniform stirring mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 501 , which is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lifting frame 4 , a rotating frame 503 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 501 , and a stirring shaft 506 is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame 503 .
[0026] A second rotating gear 507 is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring shaft 506 , a ring frame 504 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting frame 4 , a gear ring 505 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ring frame 504 , and the second rotating gear 507 and the gear ring 505 are meshedly connected.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating frame 503 rotates through the gear ring 505 and the second rotating gear 507 to drive the stirring shaft 506 to rotate.
[0028] The lifting mechanism 6 includes a third rotating shaft 601, which is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame 2. A protrusion 602 is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating shaft 601 close to the mixing frame 3. A connecting shaft 603 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the protrusion 602. A connecting block 604 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting shaft 603, and the connecting block 604 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 4.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the third rotating shaft 601 drives the lifting frame 4 to move through the protrusion 602 and the connecting shaft 603.
[0030] The intermittent unloading mechanism 7 includes a rotating shaft 701, which is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame 1. A unloading rotating disk 702 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 701. A unloading frame 708 used in conjunction with the unloading rotating disk 702 is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 1, and the unloading rotating disk 702 and the unloading frame 708 are slidably connected. A No. 4 rotating gear 703 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 701, and a unloading trough 707 is provided on the unloading rotating disk 702.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft 701 rotates to drive the unloading rotating disk 702 to rotate.
[0032] A first drive motor 510 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting frame 4 close to the mixing frame 3, and a second rotating shaft 508 is rotatably installed on the side of the lifting frame 4 close to the first rotating shaft 501, and the first drive motor 510 and the second rotating shaft 508 are connected through a pulley transmission group.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the first driving motor 510 drives the second rotating shaft 508 to rotate through the pulley transmission group.
[0034] A first rotating gear 502 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 501 , a third rotating gear 509 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 508 , and the first rotating gear 502 and the third rotating gear 509 are meshedly connected.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rotating shaft 501 drives the second rotating shaft 508 to rotate.
[0036] An electric cylinder 705 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, a rack 706 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the electric cylinder 705, and the rack 706 is meshedly connected with the fourth rotating gear 703, and a moving frame 704 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, and the rack 706 and the moving frame 704 are slidably connected.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric cylinder 705 pushes the rack 706 to move.
[0038] A second driving motor 605 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 1 close to one side of the connecting frame 2, and the second driving motor 605 and the third rotating shaft 601 are connected through a pulley transmission group.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the second driving motor 605 drives the third rotating shaft 601 to rotate.
[0040] Working principle: First, the No. 2 driving motor 605 is controlled to be turned on. The No. 2 driving motor 605 rotates half a circle to drive the No. 3 rotating shaft 601 to rotate half a circle. The No. 3 rotating shaft 601 rotates through the protrusion 602, the connecting shaft 603 and the connecting block 604 to drive the lifting frame 4 to move upward under the guidance of the connecting frame 2. The lifting frame 4 moves upward and separates from the mixing frame 3, and the fertilizer is poured into the mixing frame 3. The No. 1 driving motor 510 is controlled to be turned on. The driving end of the No. 1 driving motor 510 drives the No. 2 rotating shaft 508 to rotate through the pulley transmission group. The No. 2 rotating shaft 508 drives the No. 1 rotating shaft 501 to rotate through the No. 3 rotating gear 509 and the No. 1 rotating gear 502. The rotation of the No. 1 rotating shaft 501 drives the rotating frame 503 to rotate, and the rotating frame 503 rotates through the gear ring 505 and the No. 2 rotating gear 507 to drive the stirring shaft 506 to rotate along the rotating frame 503 while rotating, and the fertilizer is mixed and stirred by the rotation of the stirring shaft 506; at the same time, the No. 2 driving motor 605 is controlled to be turned on, and the No. 3 rotating shaft 601 is driven to rotate by the No. 2 driving motor 605, and the No. 3 rotating shaft 601 drives the protrusion 602 to rotate, and the rotation of the protrusion 602 drives the lifting frame 4 to reciprocate and move through the connecting shaft 603, and the fertilizer is fully and quickly mixed by the reciprocating lifting and moving of the lifting frame 4 and the rotation and stirring of the stirring shaft 506;
[0041] When it is necessary to control the discharge of the fertilizer after stirring and mixing, the electric cylinder 705 is controlled to be turned on. The driving end of the electric cylinder 705 extends through the rack 706 and the No. 4 rotating gear 703 to drive the rotating shaft 701 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 701 drives the discharge rotating disk 702 to rotate. When the discharge trough 707 on the discharge rotating disk 702 coincides with the bottom of the mixing frame 3, the mixed fertilizer in the mixing frame 3 can be discharged along the discharge frame 708 through the discharge trough 707. The overlap size of the discharge trough 707 and the discharge rotating disk 702 is controlled to control the discharge flow rate of the mixed fertilizer.
[0042] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A rice planting and growing fertilizer batching device, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: A connecting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the fixed frame (1), a mixing frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (2), a lifting frame (4) is slidably mounted on the connecting frame (2), a uniform stirring mechanism (5) is mounted on the lifting frame (4), a lifting mechanism (6) is mounted on the connecting frame (2), and an intermittent feeding mechanism (7) is mounted in the fixed frame (1); The uniform stirring mechanism (5) comprises a first rotating shaft (501), the first rotating shaft (501) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the lifting frame (4), a rotating frame (503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (501), and a stirring shaft (506) is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame (503).
2. A rice planting and growth fertilizer batching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating gear (507) is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring shaft (506), a ring frame (504) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting frame (4), a gear ring (505) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ring frame (504), and the second rotating gear (507) and the gear ring (505) are meshingly connected.
3. A rice planting and growth fertilizer batching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a third rotating shaft (601), wherein the third rotating shaft (601) is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame (2), a protrusion (602) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating shaft (601) close to the mixing frame (3), a connecting shaft (603) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the protrusion (602), a connecting block (604) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting shaft (603), and the connecting block (604) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (4).
4. A rice planting and growth fertilizer batching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent unloading mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (701), the rotating shaft (701) is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame (1), a unloading rotating disk (702) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (701), a unloading frame (708) used in conjunction with the unloading rotating disk (702) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (1), and the unloading rotating disk (702) and the unloading frame (708) are slidably connected, a fourth rotating gear (703) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (701), and a unloading trough (707) is provided on the unloading rotating disk (702).
5. The rice planting and growth fertilizer batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first driving motor (510) is fixedly mounted on the side of the lifting frame (4) close to the mixing frame (3), a second rotating shaft (508) is rotatably mounted on the side of the lifting frame (4) close to the first rotating shaft (501), and the first driving motor (510) and the second rotating shaft (508) are connected in transmission via a pulley transmission group.
6. A rice planting and growth fertilizer batching device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A first rotating gear (502) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (501), a third rotating gear (509) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (508), and the first rotating gear (502) and the third rotating gear (509) are meshedly connected.
7. A rice planting and growth fertilizer batching device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: An electric cylinder (705) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), a rack (706) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the electric cylinder (705), and the rack (706) is meshingly connected with a fourth rotating gear (703), and a movable frame (704) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), and the rack (706) and the movable frame (704) are slidably connected.
8. The rice planting and growth fertilizer batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (605) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (1) near the connecting frame (2), and the second drive motor (605) and the third rotating shaft (601) are connected in transmission via a pulley transmission group.