Conveying device for organic fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying device for organic fertilizer processing, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing. The conveying device for organic fertilizer processing comprises a conveying frame, a crushing device, a cleaning device and a drying device, the crushing device comprises a working box, a second motor, a feeding port, a discharging port and a crushing roller, the working box is fixedly connected with the conveying frame, the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the working box, and a rotating shaft of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor; the crushing roller is rotationally connected to the interior of the working box, the feeding port is formed in the top of the working box, the discharging port is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box, the outer surface of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks used for scattering and crushing the organic fertilizer, and the crushing roller is used for removing cakes, so that organic fertilizer waste generated when the cakes are scraped out through a scraping plate can be avoided; and through the crushing device, the problem that a certain amount of organic fertilizer can be scraped out together when a scraping plate scrapes cakes, and part of resources are wasted is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a conveying device for organic fertilizer processing. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants or animals. They not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also have long-lasting fertilizer effects. They can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, and improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of the soil. They are the main nutrient for green food production.

[0003] A conveying device is required for the production and processing of organic fertilizer. Publication No. discloses a conveying device for the production and processing of organic fertilizer, comprising a main body, two side connecting plates and a transmission component, the two side connecting plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the main body, the transmission component is arranged inside the main body for conveying raw materials, the conveying device also includes: a plurality of support rods, the plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body, the outer side walls of the support rods are rotatably sleeved with a rotating tube, a scraping component, the scraping component is arranged on the upper side of the side connecting plate, and is used to scrape off lumps in the raw materials. The device can scrape off lumps in the raw materials through a scraper, thereby improving the quality of the conveyed organic fertilizer, but the device has certain disadvantages. First, when the scraper rotates, the lumps will be blocked when they are stuck in the gap, and then a certain amount of organic fertilizer will be scraped out, resulting in a waste of some resources. Secondly, residues will adhere to the conveyor belt during transportation. If it is not cleaned, it will affect the quality of the organic fertilizer. Therefore, a conveying device for organic fertilizer processing is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a conveying device for organic fertilizer processing, which can solve the problem that a certain amount of organic fertilizer will be scraped out when a scraper removes lumps, resulting in a partial waste of resources.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a conveying device for processing organic fertilizer, comprising a conveying frame, a crushing device, a cleaning device and a drying device, the crushing device comprising a working box, a second motor, a feed port, a discharge port and a crushing roller, the working box is fixedly connected to the conveying frame, the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the working box, the rotating shaft of the crushing roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the working box, the feed port is opened at the top of the working box, and the discharge port is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box, the cleaning device comprises a mounting plate, a sliding plate, a cleaning plate and a push rod, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, the push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected to the conveying frame, the drying device comprises a top plate, a fan, a heating box and a drying pipe, the top plate is arranged above the conveying frame, the fan is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the heating box is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the drying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the drying pipe is fixedly connected to the heating box.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller.

[0007] Preferably, a material discharge port is provided on the working box, and the material discharge port is located on the left side of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of distribution pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the drying tube at equal intervals, a side plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame, a rotating roller is rotatably connected between every two adjacent fixed plates, the rotating axis of each rotating roller is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed plate, and a conveyor belt is provided on the top of the conveying frame, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller.

[0010] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a belt is provided between the output shaft of the first motor and the rotating shaft of the rotating roller.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting box for collecting organic fertilizer is provided on the top of the conveying frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The conveying device for organic fertilizer processing uses a crushing roller to remove lumps, which can avoid the waste of organic fertilizer caused by using a scraper to scrape out lumps. The crushing device solves the problem that a certain amount of organic fertilizer will be scraped out when the scraper scrapes out lumps, causing a waste of some resources.

[0014] (2) In the conveying device for organic fertilizer processing, the push rod moves the sliding plate upward and enables the cleaning plate to be close to the conveyor belt, and scrapes off the residue remaining on the upper part when the conveyor belt is working, and drops it into the lower part of the device through the discharge port. The setting of the cleaning device helps to clean the conveyor belt and avoid the problem that the residue in the conveying process affects the quality of the organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a drying device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the crushing device of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. conveying frame; 2. working box; 3. collecting box; 4. fixing plate; 5. rotating roller; 6. belt; 7. first motor; 8. supporting plate; 9. second motor; 10. feeding port; 11. discharging port; 12. top plate; 13. side plate; 14. conveyor belt; 15. fan; 16. heating box; 17. drying tube; 18. mounting plate; 19. sliding plate; 20. cleaning plate; 21. push rod; 22. crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a conveying device for processing organic fertilizer, including a conveying frame 1, a crushing device, a cleaning device and a drying device, the crushing device including a working box 2, a second motor 9, a feed inlet 10, a discharge port 11 and a crushing roller 22, the working box 2 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 1, the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the working box 2, the rotating shaft of the crushing roller 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 9, the crushing roller 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the working box 2, the feed inlet 10 is opened at the top of the working box 2, and the discharge port 11 is connected to the crushing roller 22. The outlet 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box 2, and a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller 22. When feeding, the second motor 9 is started to drive the crushing roller 22 to rotate, and the agglomerated organic fertilizer is broken up and crushed by the rotation of the protrusions on the crushing roller 22, and is sent to the conveyor belt 14 for transportation through the outlet 11. The use of the crushing roller 22 to remove the agglomerates can avoid the waste of organic fertilizer generated when the scraper is used to scrape out the agglomerates. The crushing device solves the problem that a certain amount of organic fertilizer will be scraped out when the scraper is scraped to remove the agglomerates, resulting in a waste of some resources.

[0026] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a mounting plate 18, a sliding plate 19, a cleaning plate 20 and a push rod 21. The mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame 1, the sliding plate 19 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 18, the cleaning plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 19, the push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 19, and the bottom of the push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 1. A discharge port is provided on the working box 2, and the discharge port is located on the left side of the mounting plate 18. When cleaning is required, the push rod 21 moves the sliding plate 19 upward and enables the cleaning plate 20 to be close to the conveyor belt 14, and scrapes off the residue remaining on the top when the conveyor belt 14 is working, and falls into the bottom of the device through the discharge port. The setting of the cleaning device helps to clean the conveyor belt and avoid the problem that the residue in the conveying process affects the quality of organic fertilizer.

[0027] Furthermore, the drying device includes a top plate 12, a fan 15, a heating box 16 and a drying pipe 17. The top plate 12 is arranged above the conveying frame 1, the fan 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 12, the heating box 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 12, the drying pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 12, the drying pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the heating box 16, and a plurality of distribution pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the drying pipe 17 at equal intervals. The surface of the conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected to the side plate 13, and the top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 13. The fan 15 blows out air, which is heated by the heating box 16, and the drying pipe 17 and the distribution pipe dry the passing material.

[0028] Secondly, a plurality of fixed plates 4 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame 1, a rotating roller 5 is rotatably connected between every two adjacent fixed plates 4, a rotating shaft of each rotating roller 5 is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed plate 4, a conveying belt 14 is provided on the top of the conveying frame 1, and the conveying belt 14 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller 5, a supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame 1, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 8, a belt 6 is arranged between the output shaft of the first motor 7 and the rotating shaft of the rotating roller 5, and a collecting box 3 for collecting organic fertilizer is arranged on the top of the conveying frame 1.

[0029] Working principle: When feeding, start the second motor 9 to drive the crushing roller 22 to rotate, and the lumped organic fertilizer is broken up and crushed by the rotation of the convex blocks on the crushing roller 22, and is sent to the conveyor belt 14 for transportation through the discharge port 11. Start the first motor 7 to drive the rotating roller 5 and the conveyor belt 14 to move, so as to realize the transportation of organic fertilizer. During the transportation process, start the fan 15 to blow out air, which is heated by the heating box 16, and is dried by the drying pipe 17 and the distribution pipe. When cleaning is required, the push rod 21 moves the sliding plate 19 upward and enables the cleaning plate 20 to be close to the conveyor belt 14, and scrapes off the residue remaining on the conveyor belt 14 when the conveyor belt 14 is working, and falls to the bottom of the device through the discharge port.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for organic fertilizer processing, characterized in that: include: Conveyor rack (1); A crushing device, the crushing device comprising a working box (2), a second motor (9), a feed port (10), a discharge port (11) and a crushing roller (22), the working box (2) being fixedly connected to a conveying frame (1), the second motor (9) being fixedly connected to one side of the working box (2), the rotating shaft of the crushing roller (22) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (9), the crushing roller (22) being rotatably connected to the inside of the working box (2), the feed port (10) being opened at the top of the working box (2), and the discharge port (11) being fixedly connected to the surface of the working box (2); A cleaning device, the cleaning device comprising a mounting plate (18), a sliding plate (19), a cleaning plate (20) and a push rod (21), the mounting plate (18) being fixedly connected to the top of a conveying frame (1), the sliding plate (19) being slidably connected to the mounting plate (18), the cleaning plate (20) being fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (19), the push rod (21) being fixedly connected to the sliding plate (19), and the bottom of the push rod (21) being fixedly connected to the conveying frame (1); The drying device comprises a top plate (12), a fan (15), a heating box (16) and a drying pipe (17); the top plate (12) is arranged above the conveying frame (1); the fan (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (12); the heating box (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (12); the drying pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (12); and the drying pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the heating box (16).

2. The conveying device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller (22).

3. The conveying device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The working box (2) is provided with a material discharge port, which is located on the left side of the mounting plate (18).

4. The conveying device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the drying tube (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of distribution tubes at equal intervals, the surface of the conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected with a side plate (13), and the top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate (13).

5. The conveying device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed plates (4) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame (1), a rotating roller (5) is rotatably connected between every two adjacent fixed plates (4), a rotating shaft of each rotating roller (5) is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed plate (4), a conveying belt (14) is provided on the top of the conveying frame (1), and the conveying belt (14) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller (5).

6. The conveying device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying frame (1), a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (8), and a belt (6) is provided between the output shaft of the first motor (7) and the rotating shaft of the rotating roller (5).

7. The conveying device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collecting box (3) for collecting organic fertilizer is arranged on the top of the conveying frame (1).

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