Buckwheat processing and sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses buckwheat processing and sorting equipment, and relates to the technical field of buckwheat processing. Comprising a box body, two pairs of supporting legs are arranged on the lower wall face of the box body, a feeding port is formed in the upper wall face of the box body, a built-in cavity is formed in the upper portion in the box body, a hopper is arranged at the lower end of the built-in cavity, a discharging port is formed in the lower end of the hopper, and a pair of sliding rods is arranged between the two side wall faces of a grooving cavity. A U-shaped plate is slidably mounted between the two pairs of sliding rods, a pair of sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall face of the U-shaped plate, a square frame is slidably mounted between the pair of sliding grooves and connected with a grip plate, and a filter layer is connected between the grip plate and the square frame. According to the buckwheat screening device, a structure for conveniently screening buckwheat of different sizes is designed, the buckwheat can be filtered, the buckwheat of different sizes can be screened, the feeding speed can be adjusted, the burden of manual screening is relieved, and the buckwheat screening device is convenient to use and operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buckwheat processing, in particular to buckwheat processing and sorting equipment. Background Art

[0002] Tartary buckwheat, an annual herb. Stems are erect, 30-70 cm high, branched, green or slightly purple, with fine longitudinal ridges, one side with nipple-like protrusions, leaves are triangular in width, 2-7 cm long, with nipple-like protrusions along the veins on both sides, lower leaves with long petioles, upper leaves with smaller petioles; stipules are oblique, membranous, yellow-brown, about 5 mm long. Inflorescence is racemose, terminal or axillary, with sparsely arranged flowers; bracts are ovate, 2-3 mm long, with 2-4 flowers in each bract, and joints in the middle of the pedicel; perianth is deeply lobed, white or light red, and the perianth segments are elliptical, about 2 mm long; stamens are 8, shorter than perianth; styles are 3, short, and stigma is capitate. Achenes are oblong, 5-6 mm long, with 3 ridges and 3 longitudinal grooves, sharp upper edges, blunt lower parts, sometimes with wavy teeth, dark brown, dull, and longer than persistent perianth. The flowering period is from June to September, and the fruiting period is from August to October.

[0003] Buckwheat tea is a drink made by screening and roasting buckwheat seeds. The shell of ordinary buckwheat is yellowish white; black buckwheat is pearl black buckwheat, also known as "black pearl", and its shell is dark black.

[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: the existing buckwheat screening device cannot well sort buckwheat of different particle sizes, thus affecting the quality of buckwheat, and mainly adopts manual screening, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a buckwheat processing and sorting device, which solves the problem that the existing buckwheat screening device cannot well sort buckwheat of different particle sizes, thus affecting the quality of buckwheat, and mainly adopts manual screening, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a buckwheat processing and sorting equipment, comprising a box body, the lower wall of the box body is provided with two pairs of legs, the upper wall of the box body is provided with a feeding port, the upper part of the box body is provided with a built-in cavity, the lower end of the built-in cavity is provided with a hopper, the lower end of the hopper is provided with a discharge port, a pair of sliding rods are provided between the two side walls of the slotted cavity, a U-shaped plate is slidably installed between the two pairs of the sliding rods, a pair of sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a square frame is slidably installed between the pair of the sliding grooves, the square frame is connected with a handle plate, a filter layer is connected between the handle plate and the square frame, a vibration motor is provided on one side wall of the slotted cavity, a rubber block is provided on the driving end of the vibration motor, a pair of springs are provided on the other side wall of the slotted cavity, and a pair of the springs are both connected to the U-shaped plate.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting rod is connected to the lower part between the two side walls of the U-shaped plate, the two side walls of the U-shaped plate are provided with a first magnet, and the side wall surface of the handle plate is provided with a pair of second magnets, and the pair of first magnets and the pair of second magnets are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0008] Preferably, a storage groove is slidably inserted in the box body, and the storage groove is located directly below the slotted cavity.

[0009] Preferably, a valve is provided in the discharge port.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided at one end of the two pairs of sliding rods.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a buckwheat processing and sorting device. The utility model is designed with a structure for conveniently screening buckwheat of different sizes. First, the buckwheat is poured into the built-in cavity through the feed port, the discharge port valve is opened, the buckwheat is poured out from the discharge port, the buckwheat falls on the filter layer, the vibration motor is started to drive the U-shaped plate to vibrate, the vibration of the U-shaped plate drives the filter layer to vibrate, the buckwheat is filtered, the small buckwheat particles leak from the gap in the filter layer into the receiving groove, and the large buckwheat particles remain on the filter layer. The valve can be adjusted appropriately to control the feeding amount to avoid excessive accumulation of buckwheat and affect the filtering effect. The device can filter buckwheat, screen buckwheat of different sizes, and can adjust the feeding speed, which reduces the burden of manual screening, is convenient to use, and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate connection structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the square frame connection structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Support feet; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Built-in cavity; 5. Hopper; 6. Storage slot; 7. Vibration motor; 8. Rubber block; 9. Slide rod; 10. Spring; 11. Slotted cavity; 12. U-shaped plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. First magnet; 15. Slide groove; 16. Square frame; 17. Filter layer; 18. Second magnet; 19. Handle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a buckwheat processing and sorting device, comprising a box body 1, the lower wall of the box body 1 is provided with two pairs of legs 2, the upper wall of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding port 3, the upper inner part of the box body 1 is provided with a built-in cavity 4, the lower end of the built-in cavity 4 is provided with a hopper 5, the lower end of the hopper 5 is provided with a discharge port, a pair of sliding rods 9 are provided between the two side walls of the slotted cavity 11, a U-shaped plate 12 is slidably installed between the two pairs of sliding rods 9, a pair of slide grooves 15 are provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 12, a square frame 16 is slidably installed between the pair of slide grooves 15, the square frame 16 is connected with a gripping plate 19, a filtering layer 17 is connected between the gripping plate 19 and the square frame 16, a vibration motor 7 is provided on one side wall of the slotted cavity 11, a rubber block 8 is provided at the driving end of the vibration motor 7, a pair of springs 10 are provided on the other side wall of the slotted cavity 11, and the pair of springs 10 are both connected to the U-shaped plate 12.

[0019] In this embodiment, specifically, a connecting rod 13 is connected to the lower part between the two side walls of the U-shaped plate 12, the two side walls of the U-shaped plate 12 are provided with a first magnet 14, and the side wall surface of the handle plate 19 is provided with a pair of second magnets 18, and the pair of first magnets 14 and the pair of second magnets 18 are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0020] In this embodiment, specifically, a receiving groove 6 is slidably inserted in the box body 1 , and the receiving groove 6 is located directly below the slot cavity 11 .

[0021] In this embodiment, specifically, a valve is provided in the discharge port.

[0022] In this embodiment, specifically, one end of each of the two pairs of sliding rods 9 is provided with a limiting plate.

[0023] The detailed connection means are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific work is as follows.

[0024] Embodiment: First, the end cover on the feed inlet 3 is opened, and buckwheat is poured into the built-in cavity 4 through the feed inlet 3. The discharge valve is opened, and the buckwheat is poured out from the discharge port. The buckwheat falls on the filter layer 17, and the vibration motor 7 is started to drive the rubber block 8 to extend. The extension of the rubber block 8 drives the U-shaped plate 12 to move. The movement of the U-shaped plate 12 drives the spring 10 to be compressed. When the rubber block 8 contracts, the spring 10 rebounds. This process is repeated continuously, driving the U-shaped plate 12 to vibrate, and the vibration of the U-shaped plate 12 drives the filter layer 17 to vibrate, and the buckwheat is filtered. The filter 17 is filtered, and small buckwheat particles are leaked into the storage tank 6 from the gap in the filter layer 17, and large buckwheat particles remain on the filter layer 17. The square frame 16 can be pulled out by holding the handle plate 19 to complete the recovery of large buckwheat particles. When the filter layer 17 vibrates, the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 18 are magnetically attracted to each other to tighten them, and the U-shaped plate 12 always slides on the slide bar 9, which has a limiting effect. The storage tank 6 is pulled out to recover small buckwheat particles. The valve can be appropriately adjusted to control the feeding amount to avoid excessive accumulation of buckwheat and affect the filtering effect.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A buckwheat processing and sorting device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The lower wall of the box body (1) is provided with two pairs of legs (2), the upper wall of the box body (1) is provided with a material inlet (3), the upper inner part of the box body (1) is provided with a built-in cavity (4), the lower end of the built-in cavity (4) is provided with a hopper (5), the lower end of the hopper (5) is provided with a material outlet, a pair of sliding rods (9) are provided between the two side walls of the slotted cavity (11), a U-shaped plate (12) is slidably installed between the two pairs of the sliding rods (9), the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (12) is provided with a pair of sliding grooves (15), and the pair of A square frame (16) is slidably installed between the slide grooves (15), the square frame (16) is connected to a handle plate (19), a filter layer (17) is connected between the handle plate (19) and the square frame (16), a vibration motor (7) is provided on one side wall of the slotted cavity (11), a rubber block (8) is provided at the driving end of the vibration motor (7), and a pair of springs (10) are provided on the other side wall of the slotted cavity (11), and the pair of springs (10) are both connected to the U-shaped plate (12).

2. The buckwheat processing and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is connected at the lower part between the two side walls of the U-shaped plate (12), the two side walls of the U-shaped plate (12) are provided with a first magnet (14), the side wall surface of the handle plate (19) is provided with a pair of second magnets (18), and the pair of first magnets (14) and the pair of second magnets (18) are magnetically attracted to each other.

3. The buckwheat processing and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (6) is slidably inserted in the box body (1), and the storage groove (6) is located directly below the slotted cavity (11).

4. The buckwheat processing and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve is arranged in the discharge port.

5. The buckwheat processing and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two pairs of sliding rods (9) is provided with a limiting plate.

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