Auxiliary device for assembling push rod group

By designing a push rod assembly auxiliary device driven by cylinder, the problems of workers' physical exhaustion and inefficient assembly during the assembly of the bone cement syringe push rod are solved, and automated assembly is achieved, and assembly efficiency and success rate are improved.

CN222779109UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22JIANGSU LEKAI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421598940.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of bone cement syringe push rod, workers manually squeeze and assemble for a long time, resulting in physical exhaustion, inefficient assembly, and wear of fingers and palms.

Method used

A push rod assembly auxiliary device is designed, which uses cylinders to drive the moving plate and push plate to move, drive the external push rod and the inner push rod to be assembled, and limit the push rod through a restraining mechanism to ensure the accuracy and stability of the assembly.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated assembly process, the efficiency of push rod assembly is improved, the worker's physical consumption is reduced, the hand wear is avoided, and the assembly success rate is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bone cement production equipment, in particular to a push rod group assembly auxiliary device which comprises a mounting plate, an air cylinder is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving plate, one side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a push plate, and a clamping groove is formed in the top of the push plate. A rectangular plate is arranged on one side of the pushing plate, and a containing groove is formed in the top of the rectangular plate. According to the assembling device, the moving plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder, the moving plate and the pushing plate are pushed to move through the output end of the air cylinder, and therefore the outer push rod is driven to move, one end of the outer push rod is inserted into the inner push rod, assembling of the outer push rod and the inner push rod is completed, and using is more convenient; and manual extrusion assembly is not needed, and the situation that the assembly efficiency is low due to the fact that workers do not have physical strength after working for a long time is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bone cement production equipment, in particular to a push rod assembly auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Bone cement is a biomaterial with self-setting properties, which is often used to fill the gap between bone and implant or in bone cavity. When treating painful vertebral diseases, such as osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures, a fine needle can be inserted into the fractured vertebra under the guidance of imaging equipment to inject bone cement into the diseased vertebra to increase the compressive strength of the vertebra, improve spinal stability, relieve or eliminate pain, and prevent vertebral collapse. The bone cement syringe is a medical device specially used for orthopedic surgery. It plays a vital role in mixing and delivering bone cement to the human body. The push rod group in the bone cement syringe is one of its important components. The push rod group is generally divided into two parts, the inner push rod and the outer push rod. When the push rod group is produced and assembled, it is mostly manually extruded and assembled. However, during the long working hours of workers, the assembly efficiency will gradually become low due to physical exhaustion, and the fingers and palms will be worn. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a push rod assembly auxiliary device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The push rod group assembly auxiliary device includes a mounting plate, a cylinder is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a clamping groove is provided on the top of the push plate, a rectangular plate is provided on one side of the push plate, and a placement groove is provided on the top of the rectangular plate, one end of the outer push rod in the push rod group is clamped with the inside of the clamping groove, and the inner push rod in the push rod group is plugged with the inside of the placement groove, and a restraining mechanism is matched with the outer side of the rectangular plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the top of the bearing plate contacts the bottom of one end of the outer push rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the restraining mechanism includes an L-shaped block, the top of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate, one side of the L-shaped block is provided with an L-shaped hole, one end of the L-shaped hole is slidably connected to a pushing rod, the inside of the L-shaped block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the outer side wall of the rotating rod is symmetrically connected to a telescopic rod 2, the outer side of one end of the telescopic rod 2 is rotatably connected to a fixed seat, and one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a rectangular block, one end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular block at a corresponding position, a moving shell is provided on the top of the L-shaped block, and the bottom of the moving shell is fixedly connected to the rectangular block at a corresponding position, the inside of the moving shell is slidably connected to a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a restraining shell, and a plurality of compression springs 5 ​​are fixedly connected between the other end of the connecting block and an inner side wall of a moving shell.

[0008] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided at positions of the two inner side walls of the L-shaped hole corresponding to the two rectangular blocks, both ends of the rectangular block are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the limiting grooves at the corresponding positions.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at one end of the bottom of the two inner walls of the L-shaped hole, sliding plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the push rod, and the sliding plates are slidably connected to the sliding grooves at corresponding positions, and a compression spring four is fixedly connected between one side of the sliding plate and an inner wall of the sliding groove at the corresponding position.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of one side of the L-shaped block are provided with L-shaped grooves, and an inner side wall of the L-shaped groove is provided with a connecting hole, one end of the inside of the L-shaped groove is slidably connected to a pushing block, and one end of the pushing block is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate, the other end of the inside of the L-shaped groove is slidably connected to a moving block, and one end of the moving block is provided with a wedge-shaped notch, the other end of one side of the moving block is provided with a rectangular groove, and a compression spring three is fixedly connected between an inner side wall of the rectangular groove and the other inner side wall of the L-shaped groove at a corresponding position, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving block, and one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding position The connecting hole is slidably connected to the connecting hole, the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a compression spring 1, and one end of the compression spring 1 is fixedly connected to the moving rod, the outer side wall of one end of the compression spring 1 is fixedly connected with a round shell, and the round shell is slidably connected to the outer side wall of one end of the moving rod, the other end of the moving rod is provided with a round groove, and the inside of the round groove is slidably connected with a round block, a compression spring 2 is fixedly connected between one end of the round block and the inner side wall of the round groove 1, and the other end of the round block is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, a telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected between one end of the round block and the inner side wall of the round groove 1, and the telescopic rod 1 is located inside the compression spring 2.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the extrusion plate, and the length of the rubber pad is the same as the length of the extrusion plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the movable plate and the push plate are pushed to move by the output end of the cylinder, thereby driving the outer push rod to move, and then one end of the outer push rod is inserted into the interior of the inner push rod to complete the assembly of the outer push rod and the inner push rod. It is more convenient to use and does not require manual extrusion assembly, which avoids workers' physical exhaustion after long-term work, resulting in low assembly efficiency, and avoids the wear of workers' fingers and palms after long-term work. The restraint mechanism is used to limit the outer push rod and the inner push rod, thereby avoiding the movement of the outer push rod and the inner push rod during assembly, thereby ensuring the success rate of the assembly of the outer push rod and the inner push rod, and improving the practicality of the push rod group assembly auxiliary device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the movable plate and the bearing plate in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rectangular plate structure in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the binding mechanism structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped block structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the L-shaped block and the push rod in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, mounting plate; 110, rectangular plate; 111, placement slot; 120, cylinder; 130, moving plate; 140, bearing plate; 150, pushing plate; 151, slot; 200, restraining mechanism; 210, L-shaped block; 211, L-shaped hole; 212, limiting slot; 213, slide slot; 214, L-shaped slot; 215, connecting hole; 220, pushing block; 230, L-shaped rod; 231, compression spring 1; 232, round shell; 240, moving rod; 241, compression spring 2; 2 42. round block; 243. telescopic rod one; 250. extrusion plate; 251. rubber pad; 260. moving block; 261. rectangular groove; 262. compression spring three; 270. push rod; 271. sliding plate; 272. compression spring four; 280. rotating rod; 281. telescopic rod two; 282. fixed seat; 283. rectangular block; 284. limiting block; 290. moving shell; 291. connecting block; 292. compression spring five; 293. restraining shell; 300. outer push rod; 310. inner push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-7 In the embodiment of the utility model, the push rod assembly auxiliary device includes a mounting plate 100, a restraining mechanism 200 and a mounting plate 100 is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped block 210, a cylinder 120 is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate 100, a movable plate 130 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 120, and a push plate 150 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 130, a card slot 151 is provided at the top of the push plate 150, a rectangular plate 110 is provided at one side of the push plate 150, and a placement groove 111 is provided at the top of the rectangular plate 110, one end of the outer push rod 300 in the push rod group is clamped with the inside of the card slot 151, and the inner push rod 310 in the push rod group is plugged with the inside of the placement groove 111, and the outer side of the rectangular plate 110 is matched with a restraining mechanism 200.

[0025] Specifically, by plugging one end of the outer push rod 300 into the slot 151, the inner push rod 310 is placed inside the placement slot 111, and the external foot switch is used to control the opening and closing of the cylinder 120. By starting the cylinder 120 to extend, the output end of the cylinder 120 is used to push the movable plate 130 and the push plate 150 to move, thereby driving the outer push rod 300 to move, and then one end of the outer push rod 300 is inserted into the inner push rod 310 to complete the assembly of the outer push rod 300 and the inner push rod 310, which is more convenient to use. The restraining mechanism 200 is used to limit the outer push rod 300 and the inner push rod 310 to avoid the outer push rod 300 and the inner push rod 310 from moving during assembly.

[0026] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the moving plate 130 is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 140 , and the top of the bearing plate 140 contacts the bottom of one end of the binding mechanism 200 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the bearing plate 140 is used to support and limit the outer push rod 300 clamped on the push plate 150, so that the installed outer push rod 300 is more stable.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to prevent the inner push rod 310 and the inner push rod 310 from moving in position during assembly, the success rate of assembling the outer push rod 300 and the inner push rod 310 is guaranteed.

[0030] like Figure 3-7As shown, in this embodiment, the restraint mechanism 200 includes an L-shaped block 210, the top of the L-shaped block 210 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 110, an L-shaped hole 211 is opened on one side of the L-shaped block 210, one end of the L-shaped hole 211 is slidably connected to a push rod 270, the inside of the L-shaped block 210 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 280, and the outer side wall of the rotating rod 280 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 281, the outer side of one end of the telescopic rod 281 is rotatably connected to a fixed seat 282, and one side of the fixed seat 282 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 283, one end of the push rod 270 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 283 at the corresponding position, a moving shell 290 is provided on the top of the L-shaped block 210, and the bottom of the moving shell 290 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 283 at the corresponding position, and the moving shell A connecting block 291 is slidably connected inside 290, and one end of the connecting block 291 is fixedly connected to a restraining shell 293, and a plurality of compression springs 292 are fixedly connected between the other end of the connecting block 291 and an inner wall of the movable shell 290, and limiting grooves 212 are provided at the positions of the two inner walls of the L-shaped hole 211 corresponding to the two rectangular blocks 283, and the two ends of the rectangular block 283 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 284, and the limiting blocks 284 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 212 at the corresponding positions, and one end of the bottom of the two inner walls of the L-shaped hole 211 is provided with a sliding groove 213, and the two sides of the push rod 270 are fixedly connected to the sliding plates 271, and the sliding plates 271 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 213 at the corresponding positions, and one side of the sliding plate 271 is connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove 213 at the corresponding position. A compression spring four 272 is fixedly connected between the two ends of one side of the L-shaped block 210, L-shaped grooves 214 are provided at both ends of one side, and a connecting hole 215 is provided on an inner side wall of the L-shaped groove 214, a pushing block 220 is slidably connected to one end of the inside of the L-shaped groove 214, and one end of the pushing block 220 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate 150, a moving block 260 is slidably connected to the other end of the inside of the L-shaped groove 214, and a wedge-shaped notch is provided at one end of the moving block 260, a rectangular groove 261 is provided at the other end of one side of the moving block 260, and a compression spring three 262 is fixedly connected between an inner side wall of the rectangular groove 261 and the other inner side wall of the L-shaped groove 214 at a corresponding position, an L-shaped rod 230 is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving block 260, and one end of the L-shaped rod 230 is connected to the connecting hole at the corresponding position. 215 is slidably connected, the other end of the L-shaped rod 230 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 1 231, and one end of the compression spring 1 231 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 240, the outer wall of one end of the compression spring 1 231 is fixedly connected with a round shell 232, and the round shell 232 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the moving rod 240, the other end of the moving rod 240 is provided with a round groove, and the inside of the round groove is slidably connected with a round block 242, a compression spring 241 is fixedly connected between one end of the round block 242 and the inner wall of the round groove 1, and the other end of the round block 242 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 250, a telescopic rod 1 243 is fixedly connected between one end of the round block 242 and the inner wall of the round groove 1, and the telescopic rod 1 243 is located inside the compression spring 241, and the inner wall of the extrusion plate 250 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 251,And the length of the rubber pad 251 is the same as the length of the extrusion plate 250.

[0031] In specific implementation, when the pushing plate 150 moves, the moving pushing plate 150 will push the pushing rod 270 to move, and the moving pushing rod 270 will drive the rectangular block 283 and the fixed seat 282 connected thereto to move, so that the rotating rod 280 and the two telescopic rods 281 rotate, and then the top rectangular block 283, the moving shell 290, the connecting block 291 and the restraining shell 293 move, and the moved restraining shell 293 will restrain and limit one end of the inner push rod 310, thereby preventing the inner push rod 310 from moving during assembly, and the movement of the pushing plate 150 will drive the two pushing blocks 220 to move, and the moving pushing block 220 will squeeze the wedge-shaped notch of the moving block 260, so that the moving block 260, the L-shaped rod 230, the round shell 232, the moving rod 240, the round block 242, the extrusion plate 250 and the rubber pad 251 move, so that the two extrusion plates 250 cover On the outside of the other end of the inner push rod 310, the two rubber pads 251 are in compression contact with the inner push rod 310, thereby preventing the outer push rod 300 from moving. After the outer push rod 300 and the inner push rod 310 are assembled, the restraining shell 293 and the connecting block 291 are pushed to move, so that the compression spring five 292 is contracted, thereby exposing the inner push rod 310, and the extrusion plate 250 and the round block 242 are pushed to move, so that the compression spring two 241 is contracted, thereby exposing the outer push rod 300, thereby facilitating the removal of the assembled outer push rod 300 and the inner push rod 310 to complete the production, and then shrink and reset by starting the cylinder 120, and use the compression spring one 231, compression spring two 241, compression spring three 262, compression spring four 272 and compression spring five 292 to reset the restraining mechanism 200, thereby facilitating the use of the push rod group assembly auxiliary device again, which is more convenient to use.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A push rod assembly auxiliary device, comprising a mounting plate (100), characterized in that: A cylinder (120) is arranged at one end of the top of the mounting plate (100), a movable plate (130) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (120), and a push plate (150) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (130), a clamping groove (151) is provided at the top of the push plate (150), a rectangular plate (110) is arranged at one side of the push plate (150), and a placement groove (111) is provided at the top of the rectangular plate (110), one end of an outer push rod (300) in the push rod group is clamped with the inside of the clamping groove (151), and an inner push rod (310) in the push rod group is plugged with the inside of the placement groove (111), and a restraining mechanism (200) is matched with the outer side of the rectangular plate (110).

2. The push rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (130) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (140), and the top of the bearing plate (140) contacts the bottom of one end of the outer push rod (300).

3. The push rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraining mechanism (200) comprises an L-shaped block (210), the top of the L-shaped block (210) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (110), one side of the L-shaped block (210) is provided with an L-shaped hole (211), one end of the inside of the L-shaped hole (211) is slidably connected to a push rod (270), the inside of the L-shaped block (210) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (280), and the outer side wall of the rotating rod (280) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (281), the outer side of one end of the telescopic rod (281) is rotatably connected to a fixed seat (282), and the fixed seat (282) ) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped block (210), one end of the push rod (270) is fixedly connected to the rectangular block (283) at the corresponding position, a movable shell (290) is arranged on the top of the L-shaped block (210), and the bottom of the movable shell (290) is fixedly connected to the rectangular block (283) at the corresponding position, the movable shell (290) is internally slidably connected to a connecting block (291), and one end of the connecting block (291) is fixedly connected to a restraining shell (293), and a plurality of compression springs (292) are fixedly connected between the other end of the connecting block (291) and an inner side wall of the movable shell (290).

4. The push rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (212) are provided at positions of the two inner side walls of the L-shaped hole (211) corresponding to the two rectangular blocks (283), both ends of the rectangular block (283) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (284), and the limiting blocks (284) are slidably connected to the limiting grooves (212) at corresponding positions.

5. The push rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (213) is provided at one end of the bottom of the two inner side walls of the L-shaped hole (211), and sliding plates (271) are fixedly connected to both sides of the push rod (270), and the sliding plates (271) are slidably connected to the sliding groove (213) at the corresponding position, and a compression spring (272) is fixedly connected between one side of the sliding plate (271) and an inner side wall of the sliding groove (213) at the corresponding position.

6. The push rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of one side of the L-shaped block (210) are provided with L-shaped grooves (214), and an inner side wall of the L-shaped groove (214) is provided with a connecting hole (215); one end of the inside of the L-shaped groove (214) is slidably connected to a pushing block (220), and one end of the pushing block (220) is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate (150); the other end of the inside of the L-shaped groove (214) is slidably connected to a moving block (260), and one end of the moving block (260) is provided with a wedge-shaped notch; the other end of one side of the moving block (260) is provided with a rectangular groove (261), and a compression spring (262) is fixedly connected between an inner side wall of the rectangular groove (261) and the other inner side wall of the L-shaped groove (214) at a corresponding position; the other side of the moving block (260) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (230), and one end of the L-shaped rod (230) is fixedly connected to the corresponding position. The connecting hole (215) is slidably connected, the other end of the L-shaped rod (230) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (231), and one end of the compression spring (231) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (240), the outer wall of one end of the compression spring (231) is fixedly connected with a round shell (232), and the round shell (232) is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the moving rod (240), the other end of the moving rod (240) is provided with a round groove, and the inside of the round groove is slidably connected with a round block (242), one end of the round block (242) and the inner wall of the round groove are fixedly connected with a compression spring (241), and the other end of the round block (242) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (250), one end of the round block (242) and the inner wall of the round groove are fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (243), and the telescopic rod (243) is located inside the compression spring (241).

7. The push rod assembly auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber pad (251) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the extrusion plate (250), and the length of the rubber pad (251) is the same as the length of the extrusion plate (250).