Carrying trolley for capital construction materials

By designing a transport trolley for infrastructure construction, using a combined structure of frame, carriage, latch, limit block and top block, the problems of instability in transportation and high labor intensity of manual handling at the infrastructure construction site are solved in the existing technology, and higher transportation stability, safety and efficiency are achieved.

CN222780491UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22CHINA RAILWAY NO 3 GRP CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421576291.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing human thrusters or mobile flatbed trucks are difficult to adapt to uneven ground and cross-platform needs during transportation at infrastructure construction sites, resulting in complex and unstable transportation, and high labor intensity and high risks in manual handling.

Method used

An infrastructure material transportation trolley was designed, using a combined structure of frame, carriage, latch, limit block and top block to ensure the stability and safety of the compartment door during transportation and lifting, and the compartment door is quickly and accurately connected and adjusted through a flexible compartment block and slot system.

Benefits of technology

It improves stability and safety during transportation, prevents materials from falling or damage, simplifies the loading and unloading process, reduces labor intensity and risks, and improves transportation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222780491U_ABST
    Figure CN222780491U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an infrastructure material carrying trolley, and belongs to the technical field of engineering construction transportation equipment. The infrastructure material carrying trolley comprises a frame, a carriage, a bolt, a first limiting block, a second limiting block and a top block, the carriage is placed on the frame and comprises a carriage bottom plate, stand columns arranged at the four corners of the carriage bottom plate and a carriage door arranged between every two adjacent stand columns, and the bottom end of each carriage door is rotationally connected with the carriage bottom plate; the bolt comprises a longitudinal rod body, an upper transverse rod body vertically fixed to the top end of the longitudinal rod body and a lower transverse rod body vertically fixed to the bottom end of the longitudinal rod body, and the longitudinal rod body is installed on the surface of the compartment door in a lifting mode in the height direction and can rotate around the axis of the longitudinal rod body on the compartment door; the upper transverse rod body and the lower transverse rod body are located on the same side of the longitudinal rod body, and the first limiting block is fixedly installed on the side face of the frame. The utility model has the advantages that the manual carrying strength is reduced, and the transportation efficiency and the safety are improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction transportation equipment, in particular to a construction material transport trolley. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of modernization, the scale of infrastructure projects is expanding, and the demand for material transportation is also increasing sharply. Infrastructure materials, such as prefabricated components, heavy steel, building materials, etc., are large in size, heavy in weight, and of various shapes. At the construction site of engineering infrastructure, equipment installation often requires the transportation of some equipment, building materials, tools, cables, etc. At present, manual handling, manpower carts or mobile flatbed trucks are generally used for transportation. However, manpower carts or mobile flatbed trucks are generally suitable for flat ground. At the construction site of infrastructure, the ground is often uneven, and even cross-platforms are required. This is something that ordinary manpower carts or mobile flatbed trucks cannot meet the requirements of the construction site. The moving process is very complicated, which will cause the cart to lose balance and cause the cart to overturn. Manual handling is often labor-intensive and risky, and the goods are easy to fall, which will cause certain economic losses, and put forward higher requirements for transportation tools. Therefore, as a professional transportation equipment, the design and technical application of the infrastructure material transport trolley are particularly important. The connection between the body and the carriage must be firm and reliable to ensure that it does not loosen or fall off during transportation. The lifting system needs to be designed reasonably to ensure the quick and accurate connection between the door and the floor column to avoid safety accidents during loading and unloading. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a construction material transport vehicle.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0005] A construction material transport trolley comprises a frame, a carriage, a latch, a first limit block, a second limit block and a top block, wherein the carriage is placed on the frame, the carriage comprises a carriage floor, columns arranged at four corners of the carriage floor and a door arranged between two adjacent columns, the bottom end of the door is rotatably connected to the carriage floor, the latch comprises a longitudinal rod body, an upper transverse rod body vertically fixed to the top end of the longitudinal rod body and a lower transverse rod body vertically fixed to the bottom end of the longitudinal rod body, the longitudinal rod body is installed on the door surface in a height direction and can be lifted and lowered, and the longitudinal rod body can be lifted and lowered on the door Rotating about its own axis, the upper transverse rod and the lower transverse rod are located on the same side of the longitudinal rod, the first limit block is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame, the second limit block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the column, the bottom of the first limit block is provided with a first limit groove for inserting the lower transverse rod from bottom to top, the top of the second limit block is provided with a second limit groove for inserting the upper transverse rod from top to bottom, one end of the top block is rotatably connected to the surface of the door, and the top block lifts the upper transverse rod through the other end so that the lower transverse rod is located in the first limit groove.

[0006] Furthermore, a third limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the compartment door, and a third limiting groove for inserting the upper transverse rod from top to bottom is arranged on the top of the third limiting block.

[0007] Furthermore, a first slot is provided on the side surface of the longitudinal rod body, and a second slot is provided on the lower surface of the upper transverse rod body. When the top block is engaged in the first slot, the upper transverse rod body is fixed in the second limiting slot, and when the top block is engaged in the second slot, the lower transverse rod body is fixed in the first limiting slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the top block includes a locking block and a locking tongue, one end of the locking block is rotatably connected to the door surface, a spring is arranged in the locking block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the locking block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the locking tongue.

[0009] Furthermore, the first card slot and the second card slot are both right-angled triangular card slots, the inner top wall of the first card slot is an inclined surface inclined upward close to the slot opening, the inner bottom wall of the first card slot is a horizontal plane, the inner wall surface of the second card slot on the side close to the longitudinal rod body is an inclined surface inclined toward the side of the longitudinal rod body at the bottom end, and the inner wall surface of the second card slot on the side away from the longitudinal rod body is a vertical plane.

[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. By setting the first limit block and the first limit groove and the second limit groove of the second limit block, cooperating with the upper transverse rod and the lower transverse rod and the top block of the latch, the stability and safety of the door in the locked state during transportation and lifting are ensured, preventing materials from falling or being damaged during transportation, and improving transportation efficiency and safety.

[0012] 2. By setting the third limit block and the third limit groove, the trolley can flexibly adjust the opening and closing of the compartment door according to different usage scenarios and needs, so that materials can be loaded and unloaded conveniently and quickly.

[0013] 3. The lock block is locked by the cooperation between the first card slot, the second card slot and the lock tongue, so that the lock block cannot rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an overall schematic diagram of the upper transverse rod body of the utility model inserted into the third limiting block;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point B of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is an overall schematic diagram of the latch of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is an overall schematic diagram of the spring of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. compartment; 2.1. compartment floor; 2.2. upright column; 2.3. compartment door; 3. latch; 3.1. longitudinal rod; 3.2. upper transverse rod; 3.3. lower transverse rod; 4. first limit block; 5. second limit block; 6. top block; 6.1. locking block; 6.2. locking tongue; 7. first limit slot; 8. second limit slot; 9. third limit block; 10. third limit slot; 11. first card slot; 12. second card slot; 13. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a construction material transport vehicle comprises a frame 1, a carriage 2, a latch 3, a first limit block 4, a second limit block 5 and a top block 6. The carriage 2 is placed on the frame 1. The carriage 2 comprises a carriage floor 2.1, columns 2.2 arranged at four corners of the carriage floor 2.1 and a door 2.3 arranged between two adjacent columns 2.2. The bottom end of the door 2.3 is rotatably connected to the carriage floor 2.1. The latch 3 comprises a longitudinal rod 3.1, an upper transverse rod 3.2 vertically fixed to the top of the longitudinal rod 3.1 and a lower transverse rod 3.3 vertically fixed to the bottom of the longitudinal rod 3.1. The longitudinal rod 3.1 is installed on the surface of the door 2.3 in a height direction so as to be liftable. The rod body 3.1 can rotate about its own axis on the door 2.3, the upper transverse rod body 3.2 and the lower transverse rod body 3.3 are located on the same side of the longitudinal rod body 3.1, the first limit block 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the frame 1, and the second limit block 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the column 2.2. The bottom of the first limit block 4 is provided with a first limit groove 7 for the lower transverse rod body 3.3 to be inserted from bottom to top, and the top of the second limit block 5 is provided with a second limit groove 8 for the upper transverse rod body 3.2 to be inserted from top to bottom. One end of the top block 6 is rotatably connected to the surface of the door 2.3, and the top block 6 lifts the upper transverse rod body 3.2 through the other end so that the lower transverse rod body 3.3 is located in the first limit groove 7.

[0023] The frame 1 is provided to provide a moving foundation for the entire transport trolley, and the carriage 2 is used as a carrier for loading materials. By setting a rotation connection between the door 2.3 and the floor plate 2.1, the opening and closing of the door 2.3 can be controlled as needed. The longitudinal rod 3.1 can be installed on the surface of the door 2.3 in a liftable manner and can rotate on the door 2.3 around its own axis. The position of the latch 3 can be adjusted according to different needs. The lower transverse rod 3.3 is inserted into the first limiting groove 7 of the first limiting block 4, and the top block 6 can push up the upper transverse rod 3.2 to prevent the lower transverse rod 3.3 from escaping from the first limiting groove 7, thereby maintaining a stable connection between the carriage 2 and the frame 1, preventing the carriage 2 from being displaced due to bumps during transportation, and maintaining the stability of the carriage 2. The upper transverse rod 3.2 is inserted into the second limiting groove 8 of the second limiting block 5 to connect the column 2.2 with the door 2.3, so that during the hoisting process, the door 2.3 is always kept in a closed state, thereby improving the stability and safety of the hoisting operation. As an example of the longitudinal rod 3.1 being liftably mounted on the surface of the door 2.3 and rotatable on the door 2.3 about its own axis, a rod sleeve can be mounted on the outside of the longitudinal rod 3.1, and the longitudinal rod 3.1 can slide in the height direction of the rod sleeve.

[0024] The upper end of the outer surface of the compartment door 2.3 is fixedly connected with a third stopper 9, and the top of the third stopper 9 is provided with a third stopper groove 10 for the upper transverse rod 3.2 to be inserted from top to bottom. When the upper transverse rod 3.2 is inserted into the third stopper groove 10 of the third stopper 9, the compartment door 2.3 can be opened to load materials.

[0025] A first slot 11 is provided on the side surface of the longitudinal rod 3.1, and a second slot 12 is provided on the lower surface of the upper transverse rod 3.2. When the top block 6 is engaged in the first slot 11, the upper transverse rod 3.2 is fixed in the second limiting slot 8. When the top block 6 is engaged in the second slot 12, the lower transverse rod 3.3 is fixed in the first limiting slot 7. By clamping the top block 6 in the first clamping groove 11, the upper transverse rod 3.2 is fixed in the second limiting groove 8 in the second limiting block 5, and the column 2.2 is connected to the door 2.3 to prevent the upper transverse rod 3.2 from escaping from the second limiting groove 8 during the lifting process, and the door 2.3 is opened to prevent the materials in the car 2 from falling and causing a safety accident, thereby further improving the stability and safety of the lifting process. By clamping the top block 6 in the second clamping groove 12, the upper transverse rod 3.2 is lifted up, and the lower transverse rod 3.3 is fixed in the first limiting groove 7. During ground transportation, the connection stability between the car 2 and the frame 1 is maintained to prevent the car 2 from being displaced due to bumps during transportation.

[0026] The top block 6 includes a lock block 6.1 and a lock tongue 6.2, one end of the lock block 6.1 is rotatably connected to the surface of the door 2.3, a spring 13 is arranged in the lock block 6.1, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the lock block 6.1, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the lock tongue 6.2. By arranging the lock block 6.1, the lock tongue 6.2 and the spring 13, the upper transverse rod 3.2 is inserted into the second limiting groove 8 of the second limiting block 5, the lock block 6.1 is rotated, the lock tongue 6.2 is compressed by the spring 13 and then reset and snapped into the first snapping groove 11, the column 2.2 is stably connected to the door 2.3, and the safety of the hoisting process is improved, the lower transverse rod 3.3 is inserted into the first limiting groove 7 of the first limiting block 4, the lock block 6.1 is rotated, the lock tongue 6.2 is compressed by the spring 13 and then reset and snapped into the second snapping groove 12, the stable connection between the carriage 2 and the frame 1 is maintained, and the stability during transportation is improved.

[0027] The first slot 11 and the second slot 12 are both right-angled triangle slots, the inner top wall of the first slot 11 is an inclined surface inclined upward near the slot opening, the inner bottom wall of the first slot 11 is a horizontal plane, the inner wall surface of the second slot 12 near the longitudinal rod 3.1 is an inclined surface inclined toward the longitudinal rod 3.1, and the inner wall surface of the second slot 12 away from the longitudinal rod 3.1 is a vertical plane. By setting the inclined surface and plane of the first slot 11, the lock tongue 6.2 can be stably clamped in the first slot 11, further improving the stability of the connection between the column 2.2 and the door 2.3, and by setting the inclined surface and plane of the second slot 12, the lock tongue 6.2 can be stably clamped in the second slot 12 to push the upper transverse rod 3.2, further improving the stability of the connection between the car 2 and the frame 1.

[0028] Before loading the goods, slide the latch 3 upwards and then rotate it so that the upper transverse rod 3.2 is inserted into the third limiting groove 10 from top to bottom. At this time, the compartment door 2.3 can be opened to load the goods into the compartment 2. After loading, close the compartment door, slide the latch 3 upwards so that the upper transverse rod 3.2 is disengaged from the third limiting groove 10, and then rotate the latch 3 to slide downward until the lower transverse rod 3.3 is located below the first limiting block 4, rotate the latch 3 to the side of the first limiting block 4 and then push it up so that the lower transverse rod 3.3 is inserted into the first limiting groove 7 from bottom to top, rotate the lock block 6.1 to drive the lock tongue 6.2 to make a circular motion, and the lock tongue 6.2 compresses the spring 1313 and enters the second slot 12 to push the upper transverse rod 3.2 to fix the lower transverse rod 3.3 in the first limiting groove 7. The second slot 12 and the lock tongue 6.2 The lock block 6.1 is locked by the lock block 6.1, and the lock block 6.1 will not rotate, so that the car body 2 is effectively connected with the car body to prevent the car body 2 from being displaced due to bumps during ground transportation. After the transportation is completed, when the car body 2 needs to be hoisted as a whole, the lock tongue 6.2 is compressed and the lock block 6.1 is rotated to separate the lock tongue 6.2 and the second slot 12, and then the latch 3 is slid down and rotated to separate the lower transverse rod 3.3 from the first limiting slot 7, and then the latch 3 is slid upward and rotated to insert the upper transverse rod 3.2 into the second limiting slot 8 from top to bottom, and the lock block 6.1 is rotated to drive the lock tongue 6.2 to make a circular motion, and the lock tongue 6.2 compresses the spring 13 and enters the first slot 11. The first slot 11 and the lock tongue 6.2 cooperate to lock the lock block 6.1 and connect the door 2.3 and the column 2.2. At this time, the hoisting operation can be carried out.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction material transport vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle frame (1), a vehicle compartment (2), a latch (3), a first limit block (4), a second limit block (5) and a top block (6); the vehicle compartment (2) is placed on the vehicle frame (1); the vehicle compartment (2) comprises a compartment floor (2.1), columns (2.2) arranged at four corners of the compartment floor (2.1) and a compartment door (2.3) arranged between two adjacent columns (2.2); the bottom end of the compartment door (2.3) is rotatably connected to the compartment floor (2.1); the latch (3) comprises a longitudinal rod (3.1), an upper transverse rod (3.2) vertically fixed to the top end of the longitudinal rod (3.1) and a lower transverse rod (3.3) vertically fixed to the bottom end of the longitudinal rod (3.1); the longitudinal rod (3.1) is mounted on the surface of the compartment door (2.3) in a height direction so as to be liftable; and the longitudinal rod (3.1) ) can rotate on the door (2.3) about its own axis, the upper transverse rod (3.2) and the lower transverse rod (3.3) are located on the same side of the longitudinal rod (3.1), the first limit block (4) is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame (1), the second limit block (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the column (2.2), the bottom of the first limit block (4) is provided with a first limit groove (7) for inserting the lower transverse rod (3.3) from bottom to top, the top of the second limit block (5) is provided with a second limit groove (8) for inserting the upper transverse rod (3.2) from top to bottom, one end of the top block (6) is rotatably connected to the surface of the door (2.3), and the top block (6) lifts the upper transverse rod (3.2) through the other end so that the lower transverse rod (3.3) is located in the first limit groove (7).

2. A construction material transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the compartment door (2.3), and a third limiting groove (10) for inserting the upper transverse rod (3.2) from top to bottom is provided on the top of the third limiting block (9).

3. The construction material transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first clamping groove (11) is provided on the side surface of the longitudinal rod body (3.1), and a second clamping groove (12) is provided on the lower surface of the upper transverse rod body (3.2); when the top block (6) is clamped in the first clamping groove (11), the upper transverse rod body (3.2) is fixed in the second limiting groove (8); when the top block (6) is clamped in the second clamping groove (12), the lower transverse rod body (3.3) is fixed in the first limiting groove (7).

4. The construction material transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top block (6) comprises a locking block (6.1) and a locking tongue (6.2); one end of the locking block (6.1) is rotatably connected to the surface of the compartment door (2.3); a spring (13) is arranged inside the locking block (6.1); one end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the locking block (6.1); and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the locking tongue (6.2).

5. The construction material transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first card slot (11) and the second card slot (12) are both right-angled triangular card slots; the inner top wall of the first card slot (11) is an inclined surface inclined upwards close to the slot opening; the inner bottom wall of the first card slot (11) is a horizontal surface; the inner wall surface of the second card slot (12) on the side close to the longitudinal rod body (3.1) is an inclined surface with the bottom end inclined toward the side of the longitudinal rod body (3.1); and the inner wall surface of the second card slot (12) on the side away from the longitudinal rod body (3.1) is a vertical plane.