Ceramic tile packing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic tile packing device which is characterized in that when ceramic tiles with different sizes and specifications are produced, a left-right adjusting mechanism of a left-right aligning assembly is used for adjusting the positions of a left pushing mechanism and a right pushing mechanism so as to adapt to the widths of the ceramic tiles in the left-right direction; a front-back adjusting mechanism of a front-back alignment assembly is used for adjusting the positions of a front pushing mechanism and a back pushing mechanism so as to adapt to the length of the tiles in the front-back direction, and it is guaranteed that the tiles can be centered and positioned through a left-right alignment assembly and the front-back alignment assembly; the sizes of the left-right alignment assembly and the front-back alignment assembly are convenient to adjust, and the production switching efficiency of tiles of different sizes and specifications is improved. The packaging machine can be applied to the field of packaging equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of packaging equipment, in particular to a tile packaging device. Background Art

[0002] The tile packaging device is used to package tiles. Its working process is generally as follows: loading and centering the tiles, then transporting the tiles to the cardboard packaging area, using the cardboard to package the tiles, and finally wrapping the four corners of the packaged tiles. Therefore, in the above-mentioned tile packaging process, the accuracy of centering the tiles will affect the subsequent packaging process.

[0003] However, when the size of the tiles changes, the existing tile packaging device needs to modify and adjust the centering positioning mechanism of the loading position to adapt to tiles of different sizes. The modification and adjustment operation is relatively cumbersome, affecting the conversion efficiency of tiles of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tile packaging device to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice or create conditions.

[0005] The technical solutions adopted to solve the above technical problems are:

[0006] A tile packaging device, comprising:

[0007] frame;

[0008] A loading assembly, which is arranged on the frame, and the loading assembly is provided with a loading station;

[0009] A left-right alignment component, which is provided with a left pushing mechanism, a right pushing mechanism, and a left-right adjusting mechanism. The left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the loading station. The left-right adjusting mechanism is arranged on the frame. The left-right adjusting mechanism is connected to the left pushing mechanism and / or the right pushing mechanism. The left-right adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism.

[0010] A front-to-rear alignment component is provided with a front pushing mechanism, a rear pushing mechanism, and a front-to-rear adjusting mechanism. The front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the loading station, and the front-to-rear adjusting mechanism is arranged on the frame. The front-to-rear adjusting mechanism is connected to the front pushing mechanism and / or the rear pushing mechanism, and the front-to-rear adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the ceramic tiles are conveyed to the loading station of the loading assembly, the left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism of the left-right alignment assembly are used to center the position of the ceramic tiles in the left-right direction, and then the front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism of the front-back alignment assembly are used to center the position of the ceramic tiles in the front-back direction, thereby completing the centering positioning of the ceramic tiles; when switching to the production of ceramic tiles of different sizes and specifications, the left-right adjustment mechanism of the left-right alignment assembly is used to adjust the position of the left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism to adapt to the width of the ceramic tiles in the left-right direction, and the front-back adjustment mechanism of the front-back alignment assembly is used to adjust the position of the front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism to adapt to the length of the ceramic tiles in the front-back direction, so as to ensure that the left-right alignment assembly and the front-back alignment assembly can center the ceramic tiles; the size adjustment of the left-right alignment assembly and the front-back alignment assembly is relatively convenient, thereby improving the conversion efficiency of ceramic tiles of different sizes and specifications.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the tile packaging device also includes:

[0013] The transfer component is provided with a translation mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. The translation mechanism is arranged on the frame, the lifting mechanism is connected to the translation mechanism, the translation mechanism drives the lifting mechanism to translate, the clamping mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to lift and lower.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism includes:

[0015] First clamp;

[0016] Second clamp;

[0017] A clamp adjustment mechanism is connected to the first clamp and / or the second clamp, and the clamp adjustment mechanism adjusts the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the translation mechanism includes a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a rack transmission mechanism.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the front-rear adjustment mechanism is connected to the front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism, and the front-rear adjustment mechanism drives the front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism to move closer to or away from each other.

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the front and rear adjustment mechanism includes a screw transmission mechanism.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the tile packaging device also includes:

[0022] A lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the loading station, and the lifting mechanism moves in an up-down direction.

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lifting mechanism is connected to the frame in a forward and backward sliding manner, the forward and backward adjustment mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the forward and backward adjustment mechanism adjusts the position of the lifting mechanism along the forward and backward direction.

[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, there are at least two left and right adjustment mechanisms, and the two left and right adjustment mechanisms are respectively connected to the left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism.

[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, rubber pads are respectively provided on one side of the left pushing mechanism, the right pushing mechanism, the front pushing mechanism, and the rear pushing mechanism facing the loading station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a tile packaging device provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of one embodiment of the tile packaging device provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a loading component, a left-right alignment component, and a front-back alignment component in one embodiment of the tile packaging device provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a loading component, a left-right alignment component, and a front-back alignment component at another angle in one embodiment of the tile packaging device provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 The utility model provides a ceramic tile packaging device, and a schematic structural diagram of a transfer component in one embodiment thereof.

[0032] 100. Frame, 200. Loading assembly, 210. Loading station, 300. Left-right alignment assembly, 310. Left pushing mechanism, 320. Right pushing mechanism, 330. Left-right adjustment mechanism, 400. Front-rear alignment assembly, 410. Front pushing mechanism, 420. Rear pushing mechanism, 430. Front-rear adjustment mechanism, 500. Transfer assembly, 510. Translation mechanism, 520. Lifting mechanism, 530. Clamping mechanism, 531. First clamp, 532. Second clamp, 533. Clamp adjustment mechanism, 600. Lifting mechanism, 700. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, if there are words such as "several", it means one or more, "more" means more than two, greater than, less than, exceed, etc. are understood to exclude the number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the number.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the ceramic tile packaging device of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0038] The tile packaging device includes a frame 100, a loading assembly 200, a left-right alignment assembly 300, and a front-back alignment assembly 400.

[0039] The loading assembly 200 , the left-right alignment assembly 300 , and the front-back alignment assembly 400 are all installed on the frame 100 .

[0040] The loading assembly 200 conveys the tiles from the back to the front, and a loading station 210 is arranged at the end of the conveying track of the loading assembly 200. The left-right alignment assembly 300 and the front-back alignment assembly 400 are arranged at the loading station 210.

[0041] The left-right alignment assembly 300 includes a left pushing mechanism 310 , a right pushing mechanism 320 , and a left-right adjusting mechanism 330 .

[0042] The left pushing mechanism 310 is disposed on the left side of the loading station 210 . The left pushing mechanism 310 is a linear driving mechanism. The left pushing mechanism 310 pushes the tiles of the loading station 210 to the right.

[0043] The right pushing mechanism 320 is disposed on the right side of the loading station 210 . The right pushing mechanism 320 is a linear driving mechanism. The right pushing mechanism 320 pushes the tiles of the loading station 210 to the left.

[0044] After the tiles are transported to the loading station 210 by the loading assembly 200, the left pushing mechanism 310 and the right pushing mechanism 320 push the left and right sides of the tiles respectively to achieve centering positioning of the tiles in the left and right directions. Finally, the left pushing mechanism 310 and the right pushing mechanism 320 move away from the tiles to facilitate the transfer of the tiles to subsequent processes.

[0045] The left-right adjustment mechanism 330 is connected to the left pushing mechanism 310 or the right pushing mechanism 320 , and the left-right adjustment mechanism 330 adjusts the distance between the left pushing mechanism 310 and the right pushing mechanism 320 so as to adapt to tiles of different widths in the left-right direction.

[0046] The front-rear alignment assembly 400 includes a front pushing mechanism 410 , a rear pushing mechanism 420 , and a front-rear adjusting mechanism 430 .

[0047] The front pushing mechanism 410 is disposed at the front side of the loading station 210 . The front pushing mechanism 410 is a linear driving mechanism. The front pushing mechanism 410 pushes the tiles of the loading station 210 backward.

[0048] The rear pushing mechanism 420 is arranged at the rear side of the loading station 210. The rear pushing mechanism 420 is a flipping mechanism. The rear pushing mechanism 420 rotates around an axis extending in the left-right direction. When the loading assembly 200 transports tiles from the back to the front, the rear pushing mechanism 420 flips downward to avoid the tiles. When the tiles are transported to the loading station 210, the rear pushing mechanism 420 flips upward, and then the front pushing mechanism 410 pushes the tiles backward so that the rear side of the tiles abuts against the rear pushing mechanism 420, thereby realizing the centering positioning of the tiles in the front-to-back direction. Finally, the front pushing mechanism 410 and the rear pushing mechanism 420 are away from the tiles to facilitate the transfer of the tiles to subsequent processes.

[0049] In addition, the front-to-back adjustment mechanism 430 is connected to the front pushing mechanism 410 or the rear pushing mechanism 420, and the front-to-back adjustment mechanism 430 adjusts the distance between the front pushing mechanism 410 and the rear pushing mechanism 420 to facilitate adaption to tiles of different lengths in the front-to-back direction.

[0050] When switching to the production of tiles of different sizes and specifications, the left and right adjustment mechanisms 330 of the left and right alignment components 300 are used to adjust the positions of the left pushing mechanisms 310 and the right pushing mechanisms 320 to adapt to the width of the tiles in the left and right directions, and the front and rear adjustment mechanisms 430 of the front and rear alignment components 400 are used to adjust the positions of the front pushing mechanisms 410 and the rear pushing mechanisms 420 to adapt to the length of the tiles in the front and rear directions, so as to ensure that the left and right alignment components 300 and the front and rear alignment components 400 can center and position the tiles; the size adjustment of the left and right alignment components 300 and the front and rear alignment components 400 is relatively convenient, thereby improving the conversion efficiency of tiles of different sizes and specifications.

[0051] In some embodiments, the tile packaging device is further provided with a transfer assembly 500 , which includes a translation mechanism 510 , a lifting mechanism 520 , and a clamping mechanism 530 .

[0052] The translation mechanism 510 is installed on the top of the frame 100 , and the transfer assembly 500 is located above the loading station 210 .

[0053] The translation mechanism 510 is connected to the lifting mechanism 520. The translation mechanism 510 is a linear driving mechanism. The translation mechanism 510 drives the lifting mechanism 520 to translate along the front-to-back direction. The lifting mechanism 520 is connected to the clamping mechanism 530. The lifting mechanism 520 is a linear driving mechanism. The lifting mechanism 520 drives the clamping mechanism 530 to rise and fall along the up-and-down direction.

[0054] The clamping mechanism 530 is provided with a clamp for clamping tiles. The translation mechanism 510 drives the lifting mechanism 520 to move to directly above the loading station 210, and then the lifting mechanism 520 drives the clamping mechanism 530 to move downward into the loading station 210. The clamping mechanism 530 clamps the tiles of the loading station 210 in the front-to-back direction or the left-to-right direction, and then the lifting mechanism 520 drives the clamping mechanism 530 and the tiles to move upward. Finally, the translation mechanism 510 drives the lifting mechanism 520, the clamping mechanism 530, and the tiles to leave the loading assembly 200 and move to the subsequent process.

[0055] The transfer assembly 500 clamps and transfers the tiles from above the loading station to avoid the left-right alignment assembly 300 and the front-back alignment assembly 400, so as to avoid the displacement of the centering positioning of the tiles caused by clamping the tiles in the horizontal direction, thereby ensuring the accurate positioning of the tiles.

[0056] In some embodiments, the clamping mechanism 530 includes a first clamp 531, a second clamp 532, and a clamp adjustment mechanism 533. The first clamp 531 and the second clamp 532 are both linear drive mechanisms, and the first clamp 531 and the second clamp 532 move toward each other to clamp the tile, and the first clamp 531 and the second clamp 532 move away from each other to release the tile.

[0057] The clamp adjustment mechanism 533 is connected to the first clamp 531 or the second clamp 532 , and the clamp adjustment mechanism 533 adjusts the distance between the first clamp 531 and the second clamp 532 so as to adapt to tiles of different lengths or widths.

[0058] When tiles of different sizes are switched to production, the left-right alignment assembly 300 and the front-back alignment assembly 400 are adjusted respectively, and then the distance between the first clamp 531 and the second clamp 532 is adjusted by the clamp adjustment mechanism 533 .

[0059] In some embodiments, the translation mechanism 510 uses a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the lifting mechanism 520 uses a rack transmission mechanism.

[0060] In this embodiment, the translation mechanism 510 includes a slide rail, a drive motor, a reduction gearbox, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a synchronous belt. The slide rail extends in the front-to-back direction, and the slide rail is connected to the frame 100. The drive motor and the reduction gearbox are also connected to the front end of the frame 100. The drive motor is connected to the reduction gearbox, the reduction gearbox is connected to the driving pulley, and the driven pulley is connected to the rear end of the frame 100. The synchronous belt is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the lifting mechanism 520 is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the lifting mechanism 520 is connected to the synchronous belt.

[0061] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 520 includes a bracket, a slide rail, a drive motor, a reduction gear, and a rack. The bracket is connected to the translation mechanism 510, the slide rail is arranged on the bracket, and the slide rail extends in the up and down directions. The drive motor and the reduction gear are installed on the bracket, the drive motor and the reduction gear are connected, the reduction gear is connected to the driving gear, the rack is connected to the clamping mechanism 530, and the clamping mechanism 530 is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0062] After the tiles are centered and positioned at the loading station 210, the position accuracy of the tiles in subsequent processes needs to be ensured. Therefore, the translation mechanism 510 and the lifting mechanism 520 both use relatively precise transmission mechanisms to reduce the position errors of the tiles caused by the transfer component 500 during the transfer of the tiles.

[0063] In some embodiments, the front-rear adjustment mechanism 430 connects the front pushing mechanism 410 and the rear pushing mechanism 420 , and drives the front pushing mechanism 410 and the rear pushing mechanism 420 to move closer or farther away through the front-rear adjustment mechanism 430 .

[0064] The front and rear adjustment mechanism 430 synchronously adjusts the positions of the front pushing mechanism 410 and the rear pushing mechanism 420. When the front pushing mechanism 410 and the rear pushing mechanism 420 after adjusting the positions center the tiles, it is ensured that the center point of the tiles in the front and rear directions remains unchanged, so as to facilitate the subsequent process of conveying the tiles along the front and rear directions.

[0065] In some embodiments, the front-rear adjustment mechanism 430 uses a screw transmission mechanism.

[0066] In this embodiment, the front and rear adjustment mechanism 430 includes a slide rail, a drive motor, a reduction gearbox, a first screw rod, a first nut, a coupling, a second screw rod, and a second nut. The slide rail is connected to the frame 100, and the slide rail extends in the front and rear direction. The drive motor and the reduction gearbox are connected to the front end of the frame 100, the drive motor is connected to the reduction gearbox, the reduction gearbox is connected to the front end of the first screw rod, the first screw rod is connected to the frame 100 through a bearing, the first screw rod and the second screw rod extend in the front and rear direction, the rear end of the first screw rod is connected to the front end of the second screw rod through a coupling, the second screw rod is connected to the frame 100 through a bearing, the first screw rod and the second screw rod have opposite thread rotation directions, the first nut is sleeved on the first screw rod, the second nut is sleeved on the second screw rod, the front pushing mechanism 410 and the rear pushing mechanism 420 are respectively slidably connected to the slide rail, the first nut is connected to the front pushing mechanism 410, and the second nut is connected to the rear pushing mechanism 420.

[0067] The transmission accuracy of the lead screw transmission mechanism is relatively high, ensuring that the position adjustment of the front pushing mechanism 410 and the rear pushing mechanism 420 is more precise.

[0068] In some embodiments, the tile packaging device is also provided with a lifting mechanism 600, which is connected to the frame 100 and installed at the bottom of the loading station 210. The lifting mechanism 600 moves vertically and moves upward to lift the tiles.

[0069] The tiles are lifted by the lifting mechanism 600 so that the height of the tiles is higher than the left-right alignment assembly 300 and the front-back alignment assembly 400, so that the tiles can be obtained from the lifting mechanism 600 after centering and positioning in subsequent processes.

[0070] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 600 is slidably connected to the frame 100, the lifting mechanism 600 slides along the front-to-back direction, the front-to-back adjustment mechanism 430 is connected to the lifting mechanism 600, and the front-to-back adjustment mechanism 430 drives the lifting mechanism 600 to move along the front-to-back direction.

[0071] When the front and rear adjustment mechanism 430 adjusts the front pushing mechanism 410 or the rear pushing mechanism 420, the lifting mechanism 600 is adjusted synchronously to ensure that the lifting mechanism 600 moves to the bottom of the tile and ensures that the lifting mechanism 600 can lift tiles of different sizes.

[0072] In some embodiments, the two left and right adjustment mechanisms 330 are respectively connected to the left pushing mechanism 310 and the right pushing mechanism 320 .

[0073] The loading assembly 200 transports tiles in the front-to-back direction, and the subsequent process also transfers tiles from the loading station 210 in the front-to-back direction. The left-right adjustment mechanism 330 adjusts the position of the left pushing mechanism 310 in the left-to-right direction, and the right-left adjustment mechanism 330 adjusts the position of the right pushing mechanism 320 in the left-to-right direction, so as to adjust the positions of the left pushing mechanism 310 and the right pushing mechanism 320 respectively according to the shape of the tile, so that the center point of the tile in the left-to-right direction can be adjusted according to the needs of the subsequent process.

[0074] In some embodiments, a rubber pad 700 is disposed on one side of the left pushing mechanism 310 , the right pushing mechanism 320 , the front pushing mechanism 410 , and the rear pushing mechanism 420 facing the loading station 210 .

[0075] The above mechanism utilizes the rubber pad 700 to contact the tiles of the loading station 210 to avoid damaging the tiles by hitting the edges of the tiles during the centering and positioning process.

[0076] The preferred implementation modes of the present invention are specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A tile packaging device, characterized in that: include: frame; A loading assembly, which is arranged on the frame, and the loading assembly is provided with a loading station; A left-right alignment component, which is provided with a left pushing mechanism, a right pushing mechanism, and a left-right adjusting mechanism. The left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the loading station. The left-right adjusting mechanism is arranged on the frame. The left-right adjusting mechanism is connected to the left pushing mechanism and / or the right pushing mechanism. The left-right adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism. A front-to-rear alignment component is provided with a front pushing mechanism, a rear pushing mechanism, and a front-to-rear adjusting mechanism. The front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the loading station, and the front-to-rear adjusting mechanism is arranged on the frame. The front-to-rear adjusting mechanism is connected to the front pushing mechanism and / or the rear pushing mechanism, and the front-to-rear adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism.

2. The tile packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tile packaging device also includes: The transfer component is provided with a translation mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. The translation mechanism is arranged on the frame, the lifting mechanism is connected to the translation mechanism, the translation mechanism drives the lifting mechanism to translate, the clamping mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to lift and lower.

3. The tile packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises: First clamp; Second clamp; A clamp adjustment mechanism is connected to the first clamp and / or the second clamp, and the clamp adjustment mechanism adjusts the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp.

4. The tile packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The translation mechanism includes a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the lifting mechanism includes a rack transmission mechanism.

5. The tile packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front-to-back adjustment mechanism is connected to the front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism, and the front-to-back adjustment mechanism drives the front pushing mechanism and the rear pushing mechanism to move closer to each other or away from each other.

6. The tile packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front-rear adjustment mechanism comprises a screw transmission mechanism.

7. The tile packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tile packaging device also includes: A lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the loading station, and the lifting mechanism moves in an up-down direction.

8. The tile packaging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is connected to the frame in a forward and backward sliding manner, the forward and backward adjusting mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the forward and backward adjusting mechanism adjusts the position of the lifting mechanism along the forward and backward direction.

9. The tile packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least two left-right adjustment mechanisms, and the two left-right adjustment mechanisms are respectively connected to the left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism.

10. The tile packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left pushing mechanism, the right pushing mechanism, the front pushing mechanism, and the rear pushing mechanism are respectively provided with rubber pads on one side facing the loading station.

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