Soil sampling device convenient to move for municipal engineering
By designing a municipal engineering soil extraction device including hydraulic rods, motors, rotating shafts and walking wheels, the problem of inconvenient movement of existing devices is solved, convenient movement and efficient sampling are achieved, and operation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421546825.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil extraction device for municipal engineering is inconvenient to move, requires manpower to carry, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A soil extraction device including a base plate, a box, a hydraulic rod, a motor, a shaft, a soil extractor, a shell, an electric rod, a moving plate, a fixed column and a walking wheel is designed. The moving plate and a slider are driven by the electric rod to slide, and the walking wheel extends out to move the bottom plate, and the soil extractor is driven by the hydraulic rod and a motor to perform sampling.
It realizes convenient movement and efficient sampling of soil extraction devices, reduces the time and energy of manpower handling, and improves operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222782045U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of municipal engineering, in particular to a convenient and mobile soil taking device for municipal engineering. Background Art
[0002] Municipal engineering refers to the construction of municipal facilities. Municipal facilities refer to various buildings, structures, equipment, etc. that are set up within the planning and construction scope of urban areas, towns (villages) and provide paid or free public products and services to residents based on government responsibilities and obligations. Various public infrastructure construction supporting urban life falls within the scope of municipal engineering.
[0003] In municipal engineering, a soil sampling device is needed to sample the soil. The existing soil sampling device is not convenient to move. When people need to move the soil sampling device, they need to use manpower to carry it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient for people to use.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a convenient mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The disclosure of the information in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the invention, and is not necessarily regarded as an admission or suggestion in any form that the information constitutes prior art that is already known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a convenient and movable soil taking device for municipal engineering, which solves the technical problems that the existing soil taking device is inconvenient to move and needs to be moved manually when people need to move the soil taking device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient for people to use.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a convenient and mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering, comprising a base plate, a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, an output end of the motor passes through the bottom of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, an earth-taking device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a shell is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate, an electric rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column, and a walking wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column.
[0007] Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the shell are provided with sliding grooves, the inner cavity of the sliding grooves is slidably connected with sliders, and the inner sides of the sliders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable plate.
[0008] Preferably, a first through slot is formed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and second through slots are formed at the connection points between the two sides of the top of the bottom plate and the bottom of the shell.
[0009] Preferably, support feet are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base plate, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate.
[0010] Preferably, a bearing seat is sleeved on the top of the rotating shaft surface, and the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0011] Compared with the related art, the convenient mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model provides a soil taking device for municipal engineering which is convenient to move. When the base plate needs to be moved, the electric rod drives the moving plate to move downward, and the moving plate drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove. At the same time, the moving plate drives the walking wheel to extend to the bottom of the second through groove through the fixed column, and lifts the supporting foot, and then moves the base plate to the specified position.
[0013] The utility model provides a soil sampling device for municipal engineering that is convenient to move. When sampling, the hydraulic rod drives the fixed plate to move downward, the fixed plate drives the motor and the rotating shaft to move downward, and the synchronous motor drives the rotating shaft and the soil sampling device to start rotating, so that the soil sampling device extends to the bottom of the bottom plate through the first through slot, and samples are taken at the designated position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a convenient mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the box structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the utility model.
[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. box body; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. fixed plate; 5. motor; 6. rotating shaft; 7. earth extractor; 8. outer shell; 9. electric rod; 10. moving plate; 11. fixed column; 12. walking wheel; 13. slide groove; 14. slider; 15. first through groove; 16. second through groove; 17. supporting foot; 18. handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0019] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0020] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a convenient and mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering, comprising a base plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, hydraulic rods 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 2, a fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 3, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 4, an output end of the motor 5 passes through the bottom of the fixed plate 4 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, a soil taker 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 6, a shell 8 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 1, an electric rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell 8, a moving plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric rod 9, a fixed column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 10, and a walking wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column 11.
[0025] In this embodiment, the sliding groove 13 and the slider 14 are used to limit the movement of the movable plate 10 during use, and the supporting feet 17 are used to prevent the bottom plate 1 from displacement during use.
[0026] Embodiment 2:
[0027] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: slide grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the shell 8, and the inner cavity of the slide groove 13 is slidably connected with a slider 14, the inner side of the slider 14 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable plate 10, a first through groove 15 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and second through grooves 16 are provided at the connection between the two sides of the top of the base plate 1 and the bottom of the shell 8, supporting feet 17 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 1, and a handrail rod 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate 1, and a bearing seat is sleeved on the top of the surface of the rotating shaft 6, and the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 4.
[0028] In this embodiment, the bearing seat plays a role in stabilizing the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 during use, and the handrail 18 facilitates the pushing of the base plate 1 during transportation.
[0029] The working principle of a convenient mobile soil taking device for municipal engineering provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0030] The first step to implement the innovation point:
[0031] Step 1: When the bottom plate 1 needs to be moved, the electric rod 9 drives the moving plate 10 to move downward, and the moving plate 10 drives the slider 14 to slide in the slide groove 13;
[0032] Step 2: At the same time, the moving plate 10 drives the walking wheel 12 to extend to the bottom of the second through slot 16 through the fixing column 11, and lifts the supporting foot 17, and then moves the bottom plate 1 to the specified position.
[0033] The second innovation point implementation steps:
[0034] Step 1: During sampling, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the fixed plate 4 to move downward, and the fixed plate 4 drives the motor 5 and the rotating shaft 6 to move downward;
[0035] Step 2: The synchronous motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 and the soil extractor 7 to start rotating, so that the soil extractor 7 extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 through the first through slot 15 and samples the designated position.
[0036] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail. The peripheral controller mentioned in the specification can control the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the peripheral controller is a conventional known device.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0038] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above are only preferred implementation methods of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A convenient and mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body (2) are fixedly connected to hydraulic rods (3), the bottom of the hydraulic rods (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (4), the top of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) passes through the bottom of the fixed plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), the bottom of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a soil extractor (7), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to an outer shell (8), the top of the inner cavity of the outer shell (8) is fixedly connected to an electric rod (9), the bottom of the electric rod (9) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (10), the bottom of the moving plate (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (11), and the bottom of the fixed column (11) is fixedly connected to a walking wheel (12).
2. The convenient and mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Slide grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the shell (8), and the inner cavity of the slide groove (13) is slidably connected to a slider (14), and the inner side of the slider (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate (10).
3. The convenient and mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first through slot (15), and the connection points between the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) and the bottom of the shell (8) are both provided with second through slots (16).
4. The convenient and mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support feet (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base plate (1), and a handrail rod (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate (1).
5. The convenient and mobile earth-taking device for municipal engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bearing seat is sleeved on the top of the surface of the rotating shaft (6), and the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (4).