Waterproof structure of building horizontal splicing seam
By setting sealing components and drainage tanks in the horizontal splicing seams of the building, the lack of waterproofing measures in the existing splicing structures is solved, and efficient water sealing and multi-layer protection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421596442.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of waterproofing measures in the existing horizontal splicing structure of buildings, causing water flow to enter the interior of building materials through gaps, causing water seepage, damage and safety hazards.
Design a waterproof structure for horizontal splicing seams of the building. By setting up sealing components, including sealing seats, clamps, sealing gaskets and springs, the sealing gaskets and splicing plates are closely attached to the sealing plate, and the sealing effect is improved, and multi-layer protection is achieved through drainage tanks and sealing blocks.
Effectively prevent water from seeping into the gaps, improve the waterproof performance of building materials, avoid damage and safety hazards caused by seepage, and achieve drainage effect and multi-layer sealing.
Smart Images
Figure CN222782221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of horizontal splicing of buildings, in particular to a waterproof structure of horizontal splicing seams of buildings. Background Art
[0002] During construction, materials such as steel are usually installed by horizontal splicing, which will result in seams at the interfaces.
[0003] In the existing splicing structure, usually no waterproof structure is made after the splicing is completed, so water will flow into the interior of the building materials through the gaps, causing water seepage, which not only easily damages the building materials, but also easily causes safety hazards due to long-term water seepage, causing certain economic losses. Therefore, we propose a waterproof structure for the horizontal splicing seams of buildings. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterproof structure for horizontal joints of buildings. By setting a sealing component, the sealing pad can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2, thereby improving the sealing effect and preventing water from seeping into the gap. This solves the problem of existing splicing structures, in which a waterproof structure is usually not made after the splicing is completed, and water will flow into the interior of the building material through the gap, causing water seepage.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a waterproof structure for horizontal joints of buildings, comprising a joint plate 1, a joint plate 2 is arranged on the right side of the joint plate 1, a sealing assembly is arranged on the top and bottom of the joint plate 2, the sealing assembly comprises a sealing seat, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sealing seat;
[0007] A clamping block is arranged inside the sealing seat, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block, a fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block, a spring is arranged inside the fixing ring 2, and after the sealing seat is installed, the sealing gasket will be in close contact with the outer surfaces of the splicing plates 1 and 2 to improve the sealing effect and prevent water from seeping into the gap.
[0008] Furthermore, the tops and bottoms of the splicing plates 1 and 2 are respectively provided with drainage grooves, positioning grooves and mounting holes; the left side of the splicing plate 2 is fixedly connected with an insert block; the top and bottom of the insert block are fixedly connected with sealing blocks; by setting the drainage grooves, specifically when there is water flowing on the splicing plates 1 and 2, the water will be diverted out through the drainage grooves, thereby preventing the water from remaining on the splicing plates 1 and 2.
[0009] Furthermore, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a bolt is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate. The bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting hole. When the sealing seat is installed, the positioning plate will enter the positioning groove to position the sealing seat, thereby achieving a higher degree of fit.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing ring 1 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 2, and the top of the fixing ring 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing seat. By setting the fixing ring 1 and the fixing block 2, the clamping block can be moved, so that the clamping block can be better squeezed with the splicing plates 1 and 2.
[0011] Furthermore, the drainage groove is arranged in an arc shape, the plug block is plugged into the splicing plate, and the outer surface of the sealing block contacts the inner wall of the splicing plate. By setting the sealing block to contact the inner wall of the splicing plate, it is sealed again, thereby achieving a multi-layer protection effect.
[0012] Furthermore, the positioning groove is adapted to the positioning plate, the positioning plate is plugged into the positioning groove, and the bottom of the connecting plate is in contact with the outer surfaces of the first and second splicing plates respectively. By setting the connecting plate, the contact area can be increased and the fixing effect of the sealing seat can be improved.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the sealing gasket contacts the top of splicing plate one and splicing plate two, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing seat, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block. After the sealing gasket is tightly attached to splicing plate one and splicing plate two, the joint can be sealed. By setting a spring, the sealing seat can be pushed out during disassembly, which is convenient for taking out.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model sets a sealing component, specifically, the sealing seat is plugged into the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2, and the sealing seat is pressed downward, so that the fixing ring 1 slides on the fixing ring 2, and the spring is squeezed, and the bolt is installed in the positioning groove to fix the sealing seat, and the sealing gasket will be in close contact with the outer surface of the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2, thereby improving the sealing effect and preventing water from seeping into the gap.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a drainage groove, specifically, when there is water flowing on the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2, the water will be diverted out through the drainage groove, which can prevent the water from remaining on the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2. The sealing block can contact the inner wall of the splicing plate 1 and seal again, thereby achieving a multi-layer protection effect.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the sealing seat of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the sealing seat of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second splicing plate of the utility model.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0025] 1. Splicing plate one; 11. Splicing plate two; 111. Drain groove; 112. Insert block; 113. Sealing block; 114. Positioning groove; 115. Mounting hole; 12. Sealing assembly; 121. Sealing seat; 122. Connecting plate; 221. Positioning plate; 222. Bolt; 123. Clamp block; 231. Sealing gasket; 232. Fixing ring one; 233. Fixing ring two; 234. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a waterproof structure for horizontal joints of buildings, including a joint plate 1, a joint plate 2 11 is arranged on the right side of the joint plate 1, a sealing assembly 12 is arranged on the top and bottom of the joint plate 2 11, and the sealing assembly 12 includes a sealing seat 121, and a connecting plate 122 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sealing seat 121;
[0028] A clamping block 123 is provided inside the sealing seat 121, a sealing gasket 231 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block 123, a fixing ring 233 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 123, and a spring 234 is provided inside the fixing ring 233. By setting the sealing component 12, specifically, the sealing seat 121 is plugged into the splicing plate 1 1 and the splicing plate 2 11, and the sealing seat 121 is pressed downward, the fixing ring 1 232 slides on the fixing ring 2 233, and the spring 234 is squeezed, and the bolt 222 is installed in the positioning groove 114, so that the sealing seat 121 can be fixed, and the sealing gasket 231 will be in close contact with the outer surface of the splicing plate 1 1 and the splicing plate 2 11, so as to improve the sealing effect and prevent water from seeping into the gap.
[0029] Drainage grooves 111, positioning grooves 114 and mounting holes 115 are respectively provided on the top and bottom of the splicing plate 11 and the splicing plate 2 11. A plug block 112 is fixedly connected to the left side of the splicing plate 2 11. A sealing block 113 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the plug block 112. By setting the drainage grooves 111, when water flows on the splicing plate 11 and the splicing plate 2 11, it will be diverted through the drainage grooves 111, which can prevent the water from remaining on the splicing plate 11 and the splicing plate 2 11. By setting the sealing block 113, it can contact the inner wall of the splicing plate 11 and seal again, thereby achieving a multi-layer protection effect.
[0030] A positioning plate 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 122 , and a bolt 222 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 122 . The bolt 222 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole 115 .
[0031] The outer side of the second fixing ring 233 is slidably connected with the first fixing ring 232 , and the top of the first fixing ring 232 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing seat 121 .
[0032] The drainage groove 111 is arranged in an arc shape, the plug block 112 is plugged into the splicing plate 1, and the outer surface of the sealing block 113 contacts the inner wall of the splicing plate 1.
[0033] The positioning groove 114 is matched with the positioning plate 221, the positioning plate 221 is plugged into the positioning groove 114, and the bottom of the connecting plate 122 is in contact with the outer surface of the splicing plate 1 1 and the splicing plate 2 11 respectively.
[0034] The bottom of the sealing gasket 231 contacts the top of the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2 11 , the top of the spring 234 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing seat 121 , and the bottom of the spring 234 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 123 .
[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0036] When in use, the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2 11 are plugged together, and the plug block 112 enters into the splicing plate 1, and the sealing block 113 contacts the inner wall of the splicing plate 1, which can play the first sealing effect. After the splicing is completed, the sealing seat 121 is plugged into the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2 11. At this time, the positioning plate 221 enters into the positioning groove 114 to position the sealing seat 121, so that the fit is higher. At the same time, the sealing gasket 231 on the clamping block 123 will contact the splicing plate 1 and the splicing plate 2 11 respectively, and then the sealing seat 121 is pressed downward, so that the fixing ring 1 232 is on the fixing ring 2 23 3, and the spring 234 is squeezed. When the connecting plate 122 on the sealing seat 121 contacts the splicing plate 11 and the splicing plate 2, the bolt 222 is installed in the positioning groove 114 to fix the sealing seat 121. At the same time, the sealing gasket 231 on the clamping block 123 will be in close contact with the outer surface of the splicing plate 11 and the splicing plate 2, 11, so as to improve the sealing effect and play a role of secondary sealing. At the same time, when there is water flow on the splicing plate 11 and the splicing plate 2, 11, it will be guided out through the drainage groove 111, so as to avoid the water flow remaining on the splicing plate 11 and the splicing plate 2, 11, and prevent the water flow from seeping into the gap again.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A waterproof structure for a horizontal joint of a building, comprising a joint plate 1 (1), a joint plate 2 (11) being arranged on the right side of the joint plate 1 (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the second splicing plate (11) are both provided with sealing components (12), the sealing components (12) comprising a sealing seat (121), and the left and right sides of the sealing seat (121) are both fixedly connected with connecting plates (122); A clamping block (123) is arranged inside the sealing seat (121), a sealing pad (231) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block (123), a fixing ring 2 (233) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block (123), and a spring (234) is arranged inside the fixing ring 2 (233).
2. A waterproof structure for horizontal joints of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the splicing plate 1 (1) and the splicing plate 2 (11) are respectively provided with a drainage groove (111), a positioning groove (114) and a mounting hole (115); the left side of the splicing plate 2 (11) is fixedly connected with an insert block (112); the top and bottom of the insert block (112) are fixedly connected with a sealing block (113).
3. The waterproof structure of a horizontal joint of a building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning plate (221) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (122), a bolt (222) is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (122), and the bolt (222) is threadedly connected to the mounting hole (115).
4. The waterproof structure of a horizontal joint of a building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the second fixing ring (233) is slidably connected to the first fixing ring (232), and the top of the first fixing ring (232) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing seat (121).
5. The waterproof structure of a horizontal joint of a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage groove (111) is arranged in an arc shape, the plug block (112) is plugged into the splicing plate one (1), and the outer surface of the sealing block (113) is in contact with the inner wall of the splicing plate one (1).
6. The waterproof structure of a horizontal joint of a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning groove (114) is matched with the positioning plate (221), the positioning plate (221) is plugged into the positioning groove (114), and the bottom of the connecting plate (122) is in contact with the outer surfaces of the first splicing plate (1) and the second splicing plate (11) respectively.
7. The waterproof structure of a horizontal joint of a building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing gasket (231) contacts the top of the splicing plate one (1) and the top of the splicing plate two (11), the top of the spring (234) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sealing seat (121), and the bottom of the spring (234) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block (123).