Dryer for feed processing

Abstract

The drying machine for feed processing comprises a drying machine base and a drying roller, the drying machine base is rotationally connected with the drying roller, a driving mechanism and a drying roller supporting mechanism are arranged on the drying machine base, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two ends of the drying roller respectively, and a one-way rotating conveying auger mechanism is arranged in the drying roller. The one-way rotation conveying auger mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism, a one-way rotation adjusting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the drying roller, the one-way rotation adjusting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the conveying mechanism in a sleeving mode and fixedly connected with the drying roller through a fixing supporting plate, and the supporting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the conveying mechanism in a sleeving mode and fixedly connected with the drying roller. Feed can be conveyed to all positions of the drying machine through the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism can rotate in one direction through the one-way rotation conveying auger mechanism, the conveying mechanism does not rotate in the other direction, and it is avoided that the feed is conveyed out of the drying rollers when dried.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a dryer for feed processing. Background Art

[0002] A dryer is a device that removes moisture from an object, thereby keeping the object dry and extending its shelf life. It is usually used in industries such as food processing and breeding to reduce the probability of mildew in food and feed.

[0003] The existing horizontal dryer usually injects feed into the drying roller through the feeding mechanism box. The drying roller is evenly equipped with a heating device. The feed is dried by the rotating drying roller. When the feed is fed through the feeding mechanism, the feed will accumulate at one end of the dryer, affecting the drying effect. To solve the above problems, we propose a dryer for feed processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the fact that feed is accumulated at one end of a drying roller in the prior art and affects the drying effect, the utility model proposes a dryer for feed processing.

[0005] The utility model provides a dryer for feed processing, comprising a dryer base and a drying roller. The dryer base is rotatably connected to the drying roller through a bracket. A driving mechanism and a drying roller supporting mechanism are arranged on the dryer base. The driving mechanism is used for driving the drying roller to rotate, and the drying roller supporting mechanism is used for supporting the drying roller. Both ends of the drying roller are respectively provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, and a one-way rotating conveying auger mechanism is arranged inside the drying roller.

[0006] As a further improvement scheme of the utility model, the one-way rotating conveying auger mechanism includes a conveying mechanism, a one-way rotating adjustment mechanism, and a supporting mechanism. The conveying mechanism is arranged inside the drying roller, the one-way rotating adjustment mechanism is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism and is fixedly connected to the drying roller through a fixed support plate, and the supporting mechanism is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism and is fixedly connected to the drying roller.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying shaft and a spiral blade, and the conveying shaft passes through a one-way rotation adjustment mechanism and a support mechanism;

[0008] The supporting mechanism comprises a sleeve ring and a fixing plate. The sleeve ring is sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft, and two ends of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the sleeve ring and the drying roller respectively.

[0009] As a further improvement scheme of the utility model, the one-way rotation adjustment mechanism includes a accommodating ring, a ratchet, a pawl, and a spring. A placement bin is provided inside the accommodating ring. The ratchet, pawl, and spring are arranged in the placement bin. The accommodating ring is sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft. The ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft. The pawl is rotatably arranged in the accommodating ring. The pawl is meshed with the ratchet. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pawl, and the other end is fixedly connected to the ratchet.

[0010] As a further improvement scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, gear one, and gear two. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dryer base, the gear one is fixedly connected to the conveying end of the driving motor, the gear two is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the drying roller, and the gear two is meshed with the gear one.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the drying roller support mechanism includes a support seat, a rotating wheel, and an annular sleeve. The support seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dryer base, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the support seat through a rotating rod, and the annular sleeve is arranged on the surface of the drying roller through two coaxial fixed sleeves of a fixed support plate, and the annular sleeve is contact-type arranged directly above the rotating wheel.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, a feeding mechanism rotatably connected to the drying roller is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the feeding mechanism is arranged at the feeding port.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model provides a dryer for feed processing, which can transport feed to various places in the dryer by setting a conveying mechanism, and can make the conveying mechanism rotate in one direction and not rotate in the other direction through a one-way rotating conveying auger mechanism, thereby preventing the feed from being transported out of the drying roller when drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structure of a dryer for feed processing Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross section of the interior of a drying roller of a feed processing dryer according to the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross section of the interior of a drying roller of a feed processing dryer according to the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 4The utility model is a cross-sectional internal view of a one-way rotation adjustment mechanism of a dryer for feed processing.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a structure of a dryer for feed processing Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of point A of a dryer for feed processing according to the utility model.

[0021] In the attached figure:

[0022] 1. Dryer base; 2. Drying roller; 3. Bracket; 4. Driving mechanism; 5. Drying roller supporting mechanism; 6. Feeding port; 7. One-way rotating conveying auger mechanism; 8. Conveying mechanism; 9. One-way rotating adjusting mechanism; 10. Supporting mechanism; 11. Fixed support plate; 12. Conveying shaft; 13. Spiral blade; 14. Ring; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Accommodating ring; 17. Ratchet; 18. Ratchet pawl; 19. Spring; 20. Driving motor; 21. Gear 1; 22. Gear 2; 23. Support seat; 24. Rotating wheel; 25. Annular sleeve; 26. Fixed support plate 2; 27. Feeding mechanism; 28. Discharging port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation methods and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0026] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6A feed processing dryer is shown, comprising a dryer base 1 and a drying roller 2. The dryer base 1 is rotatably connected to the drying roller 2 through a bracket 3. The drying roller 2 has no heating device to dry the feed. A driving mechanism 4 and a drying roller supporting mechanism 5 are provided on the dryer base 1. The driving mechanism 4 is used to rotationally drive the drying roller 2. The drying roller supporting mechanism 5 is used to support the drying roller 2. A feed inlet 6 and a discharge outlet 28 are respectively provided at both ends of the drying roller 2. A one-way rotating conveying auger mechanism 7 is provided inside the drying roller 2.

[0027] The one-way rotating conveying auger mechanism 7 of the utility model comprises a conveying mechanism 8, a one-way rotating adjustment mechanism 9, and a supporting mechanism 10. The conveying mechanism 8 is arranged inside the drying roller 2, the one-way rotating adjustment mechanism 9 is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism 8, and is fixedly connected to the drying roller 2 through a fixed support plate 11, and the supporting mechanism 10 is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism 8, and is fixedly connected to the drying roller 2.

[0028] The conveying mechanism 8 of the utility model comprises a conveying shaft 12 and a spiral blade 13. The conveying shaft 12 passes through a one-way rotation adjustment mechanism 9 and a support mechanism 10. The conveying shaft 12 can drive the spiral blade 13 to rotate, thereby being able to convey the feed.

[0029] The supporting mechanism 10 includes a collar 14 and a fixing plate 15. The collar 14 is sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft 12. Both ends of the fixing plate 15 are fixedly connected to the collar 14 and the drying roller 2 respectively. The collar 14 and the fixing plate 15 are convenient for supporting the conveying shaft 12. The collar 14 and the conveying shaft 12 rotate relative to each other to prevent the drying roller 2 from driving the conveying shaft 12 to rotate during drying.

[0030] The one-way rotation adjustment mechanism 9 of the utility model includes a containing ring 16, a ratchet 17, a pawl 18, and a spring 19. A placement bin is provided inside the containing ring 16. The ratchet 17, the pawl 18, and the spring 19 are arranged in the placement bin. The containing ring 16 is sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft 12. The ratchet 17 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft 12. The pawl 18 is rotatably arranged in the containing ring 16. The pawl 18 is meshed with the ratchet 17. One end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the pawl 18, and the other end is fixedly connected to the ratchet 17. Under the action of the spring 19, the pawl 18 is meshed with the ratchet 17. When the ratchet 17 rotates in one direction, it meshes with the pawl 18, which can drive the conveying mechanism 8 to rotate. When the ratchet 17 rotates in the opposite direction, it is not in a meshing state with the pawl 18, and therefore, it will not drive the conveying mechanism 8 to rotate.

[0031] The driving mechanism 4 of the utility model includes a driving motor 20, a gear 1 21, and a gear 22. The driving motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dryer base 1, the gear 1 21 is fixedly connected to the conveying end of the driving motor 20, and the gear 2 22 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the drying roller 2. The gear 2 22 is meshed with the gear 1 21. When the driving motor 20 is started, the gear 1 21 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the gear 2 22 to rotate, thereby driving the drying roller 2 to rotate.

[0032] The drying roller support mechanism 5 of the utility model includes a support seat 23, a rotating wheel 24, and an annular sleeve 25. The support seat 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dryer base 1. The rotating wheel 24 is rotatably connected to the support seat 23 through a rotating rod. The annular sleeve 25 is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the surface of the drying roller 2 through a fixed support plate 26. The annular sleeve 25 is contact-typely arranged directly above the rotating wheel 24. The rotating wheel 24 is in contact with the annular sleeve 25 and is in a straight line from top to bottom. Therefore, the rotating wheel 24 supports the annular sleeve 25. The rotating wheel 24 is rotatably connected to the support seat 23. Therefore, the rotation of the drying roller 2 will not be hindered.

[0033] The support 3 of the utility model is fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism 27 which is rotatably connected with the drying roller 2 . The feeding mechanism 27 is arranged at the feeding port 6 . The feeding mechanism 27 is convenient for adding feed into the drying roller 2 .

[0034] The principle of the utility model is as follows: feed is added into the drying roller 2 through the feeding mechanism 27, the driving mechanism 4 drives the drying roller 2 to rotate, and the conveying mechanism 8 is rotated through the one-way rotation adjustment mechanism 9. At this time, the drying roller 2 and the conveying mechanism 8 rotate to convey the material, so that the feed can be relatively evenly distributed in the drying roller 2.

[0035] The driving mechanism 4 starts in reverse, driving the drying roller 2 to rotate. Due to the action of the one-way rotation adjustment mechanism 9, the drying roller 2 and the conveying mechanism 8 rotate simultaneously, and there is no relative rotation between the two. Therefore, the material in the drying roller 2 will not be conveyed, avoiding the aggregation of the material and better drying the feed.

[0036] After drying, the driving mechanism 4 rotates in the same direction as the driving motor 20 when the feed is added, and the drying roller 2 and the conveying mechanism 8 rotate to convey the material, thereby conveying the feed to the discharge port 28 for easy removal of the feed.

[0037] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dryer for feed processing, comprising a dryer base (1) and a drying roller (2), wherein the dryer base (1) is rotatably connected to the drying roller (2) via a bracket (3), and characterized in that: The dryer base (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (4) and a drying roller supporting mechanism (5); the driving mechanism (4) is used to drive the drying roller (2) to rotate; the drying roller supporting mechanism (5) is used to support the drying roller (2); a feed inlet (6) and a discharge outlet (28) are respectively provided at both ends of the drying roller (2); and a one-way rotating conveying auger mechanism (7) is provided inside the drying roller (2).

2. A feed processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way rotating conveying auger mechanism (7) comprises a conveying mechanism (8), a one-way rotating adjustment mechanism (9), and a support mechanism (10); the conveying mechanism (8) is arranged inside the drying roller (2); the one-way rotating adjustment mechanism (9) is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism (8) and is fixedly connected to the drying roller (2) via a fixed support plate (11); and the support mechanism (10) is sleeved on the surface of the conveying mechanism (8) and is fixedly connected to the drying roller (2).

3. A feed processing dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (8) comprises a conveying shaft (12) and a spiral blade (13); the conveying shaft (12) passes through a one-way rotation adjustment mechanism (9) and a support mechanism (10); The support mechanism (10) comprises a sleeve ring (14) and a fixing plate (15); the sleeve ring (14) is sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft (12); and two ends of the fixing plate (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve ring (14) and the drying roller (2).

4. A dryer for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The one-way rotation adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a containing ring (16), a ratchet (17), a pawl (18), and a spring (19); a storage compartment is provided inside the containing ring (16); the ratchet (17), the pawl (18), and the spring (19) are arranged in the storage compartment; the containing ring (16) is sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft (12); the ratchet (17) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the conveying shaft (12); the pawl (18) is rotatably arranged in the containing ring (16); the pawl (18) is meshed with the ratchet (17); one end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the pawl (18), and the other end is fixedly connected to the ratchet (17).

5. A feed processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (20), a gear 1 (21), and a gear 2 (22); the driving motor (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dryer base (1); the gear 1 (21) is fixedly connected to the conveying end of the driving motor (20); the gear 2 (22) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the drying roller (2); and the gear 2 (22) meshes with the gear 1 (21).

6. A feed processing dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying roller support mechanism (5) comprises a support seat (23), a rotating wheel (24), and an annular sleeve (25); the support seat (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dryer base (1); the rotating wheel (24) is rotatably connected to the support seat (23) via a rotating rod; the annular sleeve (25) is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the surface of the drying roller (2) via two fixed support plates (26); and the annular sleeve (25) is arranged directly above the rotating wheel (24).

7. A dryer for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (27) rotatably connected to the drying roller (2) is fixedly connected to the bracket (3), and the feeding mechanism (27) is arranged at the feeding port (6).

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