Dynamic balance testing device
By designing a dynamic balance test device for automatic discharge, the problems of impeller disassembly and shaft damage in the prior art are solved, and the accuracy of automatic removal and measurement of impeller is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421682538.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
After the test is completed, the existing dynamic balance test device requires manual removal of the impeller from the rotary shaft, which makes it difficult to disassemble the impeller and easily damage the rotary shaft, affecting the measurement accuracy.
A dynamic balance testing device is designed, including a testing mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The testing mechanism includes a workbench and a testing assembly, and the cutting mechanism includes a moving assembly and a clamping assembly. By driving the clamping assembly to move in horizontal and vertical directions, the clamping assembly can automatically remove the impeller and realize automatic discharge.
Automatic unloading of the impeller is realized, the excavation efficiency is improved, the impeller damages the rotating shaft is prevented, and the measurement accuracy and reliability are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222784244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measurement, in particular to a dynamic balance testing device. Background Art
[0002] The impeller is a common rotating mechanism. After the impeller is manufactured, it needs to be dynamically balanced. The existing dynamic balancing test device needs to manually remove the impeller from the shaft after the test. However, the installation of the impeller is relatively firm, which makes it difficult to disassemble the impeller. It is also easy to cause the shaft to bend and deform, affecting the accuracy of the measurement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a dynamic balancing test device, which can automatically take out the impeller and improve the material removal efficiency of the impeller.
[0004] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the dynamic balancing test device comprises a testing mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the testing mechanism comprises a workbench and a detection assembly, the workbench is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is used to connect the impeller, and the detection assembly is used to detect the rotating shaft; the feeding mechanism comprises a moving assembly and a clamping assembly, the moving assembly is used to drive the clamping assembly to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the clamping assembly comprises a first driving member, a connecting plate and a plurality of clamping blocks, the plurality of clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting plate, the clamping blocks are provided with a sliding groove in the vertical direction, the sliding groove is penetrated by a baffle, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a first bolt, the baffle is threadedly connected to the first bolt, and the first driving member is used to drive the plurality of clamping blocks to approach each other so that the clamping blocks can abut against the impeller.
[0005] The dynamic balancing test device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the workbench, the impeller is mounted on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can drive the impeller to rotate, and the rotating shaft can be detected by the detection component to detect the dynamic balancing parameters of the impeller. The moving component can drive the clamping component to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the clamping component can move in the vertical plane, the multiple clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting plate, the slide groove is arranged in the vertical direction, the baffle is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the baffle is slidably connected to the slide groove, so that the baffle can move in the vertical direction. The connecting plate is driven to move above the impeller by the moving component, and then the first driving member drives the multiple clamping blocks to approach each other, so that the clamping blocks abut against the impeller, and the baffle is located below the impeller, and then the moving component drives the connecting plate to rise, so that the baffle can take the impeller out of the rotating shaft, realize the automatic unloading of the impeller, improve the unloading efficiency of the impeller, prevent damage to the rotating shaft, and improve reliability. In addition, the first bolt is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, so that the first bolt can drive the baffle to move in the slide groove, so that the baffle can adapt to the size of the impeller, thereby improving applicability.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a guide plate is connected to the end of the baffle away from the clamping block, and the guide plate is arranged to be inclined in a direction away from the connecting plate.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, there is a smooth transition between the baffle and the guide plate.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the baffle is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding rod is rectangular, and the opposite sides of the sliding rod can abut against the opposite sides of the sliding groove.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the moving assembly includes a support frame, a second driving member and a third driving member, the support frame is slidably connected to the workbench, the second driving member is used to drive the support frame to move in a horizontal direction, the third driving member is arranged on the support frame, and the clamping assembly is arranged at the movable end of the third driving member.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the third driving member is fixedly connected to an adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is provided with an adjustment groove along the vertical direction, a second bolt is passed through the adjustment groove, and the second bolt is threadedly connected to the support frame.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the moving assembly also includes a guide rail and a slider, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the workbench in a horizontal direction, the slider is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, limit blocks are provided at both ends of the guide rail, and the sliding block can abut against the limit blocks.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the dynamic balancing test device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point A;
[0017] Figure 3 A top view of a dynamic balancing test device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a clamping assembly of a dynamic balancing test device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a clamping assembly of a dynamic balancing test device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals:
[0021] Testing mechanism 100, workbench 110, rotating shaft 111, and detection assembly 120;
[0022] Unloading mechanism 200, moving assembly 210, support frame 211, second driving member 212, third driving member 213, adjustment seat 214, adjustment slot 215, second bolt 216, guide rail 217, slider 218, limit block 219, clamping assembly 220, first driving member 221, connecting plate 222, clamping block 223, slide slot 224, baffle 225, first bolt 226, guide plate 227, sliding rod 228, limit plate 229. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0027] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 The dynamic balancing test device of the utility model comprises a test mechanism 100 and a feeding mechanism 200. The test mechanism 100 comprises a workbench 110 and a detection assembly 120. The workbench 110 is provided with a rotating shaft 111. The rotating shaft 111 is used to connect the impeller. The detection assembly 120 is used to detect the rotating shaft 111. The feeding mechanism 200 comprises a moving assembly 210 and a clamping assembly 220. The moving assembly 210 is used to drive the clamping assembly 220 to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. Component 220 includes a first driving component 221, a connecting plate 222 and a plurality of clamping blocks 223. The plurality of clamping blocks 223 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting plate 222. The clamping blocks 223 are provided with a slide groove 224 in the vertical direction. The slide groove 224 is penetrated by a baffle 225. The connecting plate 222 is rotatably connected with a first bolt 226. The baffle 225 and the first bolt 226 are threadedly connected. The first driving component 221 is used to drive the plurality of clamping blocks 223 to approach each other so that the clamping blocks 223 can abut against the impeller.
[0028] The rotating shaft 111 is rotatably connected to the workbench 110, and the impeller is installed on the rotating shaft 111. The rotating shaft 111 can drive the impeller to rotate. The rotating shaft 111 can be detected by the detection component 120 to detect the dynamic balance parameters of the impeller. The moving component 210 can drive the clamping component 220 to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the clamping component 220 can move in the vertical plane. A plurality of clamping blocks 223 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting plate 222. The clamping blocks 223 are provided with a slide groove 224 in the vertical direction. The baffle 225 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the baffle 225 is slidably connected to the slide groove 224, so that the baffle 225 can move in the vertical direction. The connecting plate 222 is driven to move above the impeller by the moving component 210, and then driven to move toward the direction close to the rotating shaft 111, so that the first driving member 221 drives the multiple clamping blocks 223 to approach each other, so that the clamping blocks 223 abut against the impeller, and the baffle 225 is located below the impeller. Then, the moving component 210 drives the connecting plate 222 to rise, so that the baffle 225 can remove the impeller from the rotating shaft 111, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the impeller, improving the unloading efficiency of the impeller, preventing damage to the rotating shaft 111, and improving reliability.
[0029] In addition, the first bolt 226 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 222, and the first bolt 226 is threadedly connected to the baffle 225. By rotating the first bolt 226, the baffle 225 can move along the length direction of the slide groove 224, and the distance between the baffle 225 and the connecting plate 222 can be adjusted, so that the impeller can be conveniently accommodated between the connecting plate 222 and the baffle 225. It can adapt to the size of the impeller, improve applicability, reduce the position shaking of the impeller during the unloading process, reduce the possibility of collision damage between the impeller and the connecting plate 222, and improve reliability.
[0030] Among them, the detection component 120 is a prior art, and the detection component 120 can be a dynamic balancing tester, a dynamic balancing testing machine, etc., which can detect the dynamic balancing parameters of the rotating shaft 111, and will not be described in detail here.
[0031] It should be noted that the first bolt 226 is fixedly connected to two limit plates 229 , which are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the first bolt 226 and are located on both sides of the connecting plate 222 so that the first bolt 226 can rotate smoothly on the connecting plate 222 .
[0032] It can be understood that the connecting plate 222 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, and the guide grooves correspond to the clamping blocks 223 one by one, and the clamping blocks 223 and the first bolts 226 can slide smoothly in the guide grooves.
[0033] In addition, the first driving member 221 may be a pneumatic clamp or an electric clamp, which will not be described in detail here.
[0034] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The end of the baffle 225 away from the clamping block 223 is connected to a guide plate 227, and the guide plate 227 is arranged obliquely in a direction away from the connecting plate 222. The guide plate 227 is connected to the end of the baffle 225 away from the clamping block 223, and the guide plate 227 is arranged obliquely in a direction away from the connecting plate 222, so that when the first driving member 221 drives the plurality of clamping blocks 223 to approach each other, the impeller can abut against the guide plate 227, thereby guiding the impeller to slide above the baffle 225, making it convenient for the baffle 225 to remove the impeller from the rotating shaft 111, reducing the damage of the baffle 225 to the impeller, and improving the reliability of the unloading mechanism 200.
[0035] It should be noted that the impeller may be stuck in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 111 due to manufacturing errors, resulting in a deviation in the installation position of the impeller on the rotating shaft 111. By setting the guide plate 227 to be inclined, when the first driving member 221 drives the multiple clamping blocks 223 to approach each other, the guide plate 227 can abut against the impeller, thereby smoothly driving the impeller to move along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 111, and then the impeller can be easily removed from the rotating shaft 111, avoiding the baffle 225 from scratching the impeller, thereby improving reliability.
[0036] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 , there is a smooth transition between the baffle plate 225 and the guide plate 227. By setting a smooth transition between the baffle plate 225 and the guide plate 227, when the first driving member 221 drives the plurality of clamping blocks 223 to approach each other, the impeller can slide from the guide plate 227 to the baffle plate 225, thereby preventing the impeller from being damaged at the connection between the baffle plate 225 and the guide plate 227, and improving the material feeding stability of the impeller.
[0037] It should be noted that the baffle plate 225 and the guide plate 227 may be rounded to make the connection between the baffle plate 225 and the guide plate 227 smooth.
[0038] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The baffle 225 is provided with a sliding rod 228, which is slidably connected to the slide groove 224. The cross-sectional shape of the sliding rod 228 is rectangular, and the opposite sides of the sliding rod 228 can abut against the opposite sides of the slide groove 224. The sliding rod 228 is slidably connected to the slide groove 224. By setting the cross-sectional shape of the sliding rod 228 to be rectangular, the opposite sides of the sliding rod 228 can respectively abut against the opposite sides of the slide groove 224, so that the sliding rod 228 can smoothly move along the length of the slide groove 224, avoiding the position shaking of the sliding rod 228, preventing the baffle 225 from rotating, and improving the position stability of the baffle 225.
[0039] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3The moving assembly 210 includes a support frame 211, a second driving member 212 and a third driving member 213. The support frame 211 is slidably connected to the workbench 110. The second driving member 212 is used to drive the support frame 211 to move in a horizontal direction. The third driving member 213 is arranged on the support frame 211, and the clamping assembly 220 is arranged on the movable end of the third driving member 213. The support frame 211 is slidably connected to the workbench 110, the fixed end of the second driving member 212 is fixedly connected to the workbench 110, and the movable end of the second driving member 212 is fixedly connected to the support frame 211, so that the second driving member 212 can drive the support frame 211 to move in the horizontal direction, the fixed end of the third driving member 213 is fixedly connected to the support frame 211, and the clamping assembly 220 is connected to the movable end of the third driving member 213, so that the third driving member 213 can drive the clamping assembly 220 to move in the vertical direction. The second driving member 212 and the third driving member 213 cooperate to drive the clamping assembly 220 to move in the vertical plane, thereby improving the movement flexibility of the clamping assembly 220.
[0040] It should be noted that the second driving member 212 and the third driving member 213 can both be linear cylinders, electric push rods or linear slide modules, etc., which are not described in detail here.
[0041] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The third driving member 213 is fixedly connected with an adjustment seat 214, and the adjustment seat 214 is provided with an adjustment slot 215 in the vertical direction, and the adjustment slot 215 is penetrated with a second bolt 216, and the second bolt 216 is threadedly connected to the support frame 211. The adjustment seat 214 is fixedly connected with the third driving member 213, and the adjustment seat 214 is provided with an adjustment slot 215 in the vertical direction, and the second bolt 216 is penetrated in the adjustment slot 215, and the second bolt 216 is threadedly connected to the support frame 211, so that the adjustment seat 214 can move in the vertical direction, so that the position of the third driving member 213 can be adjusted conveniently, and the position of the clamping assembly 220 can be adjusted conveniently, so as to improve the use flexibility of the dynamic balancing test device.
[0042] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The moving assembly 210 further includes a guide rail 217 and a slider 218. The guide rail 217 is fixedly connected to the workbench 110 in the horizontal direction, the slider 218 is fixedly connected to the support frame 211, and the slider 218 is slidably connected to the guide rail 217. The guide rail 217 is arranged on the workbench 110 in the horizontal direction, the slider 218 is slidably connected to the guide rail 217, and the support frame 211 and the slider 218 are fixedly connected, so that the support frame 211 can move smoothly along the length direction of the guide rail 217, thereby improving the movement stability of the support frame 211.
[0043] It should be noted that two groups of guide rails 217 and sliders 218 are provided to stabilize the position of the support frame 211 so that the support frame 211 can move stably.
[0044] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 , both ends of the guide rail 217 are provided with limit blocks 219, and the slider 218 can abut against the limit blocks 219. By providing the limit blocks 219 at both ends of the guide rail 217, the slider 218 can abut against the limit blocks 219, thereby preventing the slider 218 from sliding out of the guide rail 217, so that the support frame 211 can be stabilized on the guide rail 217, and the movement stability of the support frame 211 is improved.
[0045] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. Dynamic balancing test device, characterized in that: include: The testing mechanism comprises a workbench and a detection assembly, wherein the workbench is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is used to connect the impeller, and the detection assembly is used to detect the rotating shaft; The unloading mechanism includes a moving component and a clamping component, the moving component is used to drive the clamping component to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the clamping component includes a first driving member, a connecting plate and a plurality of clamping blocks, the plurality of clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting plate, the clamping blocks are provided with a slide groove in the vertical direction, the slide groove is penetrated by a baffle, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a first bolt, the baffle is threadedly connected to the first bolt, and the first driving member is used to drive the plurality of clamping blocks to approach each other so that the clamping blocks can abut against the impeller.
2. The dynamic balancing test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the baffle away from the clamping block is connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is arranged in an inclined direction away from the connecting plate.
3. The dynamic balancing test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There is a smooth transition between the baffle and the guide plate.
4. The dynamic balancing test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the cross-section of the sliding rod is rectangular, and the opposite sides of the sliding rod can abut against the opposite sides of the sliding groove.
5. The dynamic balancing test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a support frame, a second driving member and a third driving member. The support frame is slidably connected to the workbench. The second driving member is used to drive the support frame to move in a horizontal direction. The third driving member is arranged on the support frame. The clamping assembly is arranged on the movable end of the third driving member.
6. The dynamic balancing test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third driving member is fixedly connected to an adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is provided with an adjustment slot along a vertical direction, a second bolt is passed through the adjustment slot, and the second bolt is threadedly connected to the support frame.
7. The dynamic balancing test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly also includes a guide rail and a slider. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the workbench in a horizontal direction, the slider is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail.
8. The dynamic balancing test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Limit blocks are arranged at both ends of the guide rail, and the sliding block can abut against the limit blocks.