Protective device of surface detection camera
By using the strip height detection mechanism and controller in the protection device of the strip surface detection camera, the impact problem of the strip sleeve on the detection camera is solved, and the effective protection of the camera and the stability of the detection process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420959244.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
During the strip steel production process, the strip steel surface detection camera is easily impacted or squeezed due to the strip steel sleeve, resulting in damage and affecting the normal progress of the detection.
A protective device for a surface detection camera is designed, including a strip height detection mechanism and a controller. The strip height detection mechanism detects the height of the strip surface. When the detection height is greater than the preset height, the controller controls the strip production line to stop to avoid the impact of the strip sleeve on the camera.
It effectively avoids damage to the camera when the steel cover is lifted, ensures the normal surface inspection, and improves the service life of the inspection equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222784440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of strip steel surface detection, and in particular, to a protective device for a surface detection camera. Background Art
[0002] In the process of strip steel production, in order to ensure the quality of the strip steel, it is usually necessary to inspect the strip steel surface so as to promptly detect defects such as cracks, inclusions, rust, scratches, etc. on the strip steel surface and take corresponding measures.
[0003] At present, the methods for inspecting the surface of strip steel are mainly divided into manual inspection and visual inspection. When performing visual inspection, the surface of the strip steel needs to be photographed by a camera. The distance between the camera and the surface of the strip steel is relatively close. When the strip steel is loose, it may impact or squeeze the camera, causing damage to the camera and affecting the normal progress of visual inspection. Utility Model Content
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a protection device for a surface inspection camera, which can protect the surface inspection camera.
[0005] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the present application.
[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a protective device for a surface inspection camera is provided, comprising:
[0007] The strip height detection mechanism is used to detect the height of the strip surface relative to the flat state to obtain a target detection height, wherein the target detection height is the strip surface height photographed by the target camera or the strip surface height at the strip entrance position;
[0008] The controller is connected to the strip steel height detection mechanism and is used to control the target strip steel production line to stop when the target detection height is greater than a preset height, and the preset height is less than the closest distance between the surface detection camera and the strip steel surface.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above solution, the strip height detection mechanism includes:
[0010] The first detection component is used to detect the surface height of the strip steel photographed by the target camera.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above solution, the first detection component includes:
[0012] A first detection member, used for detecting the height of a first surface of the steel strip, and located outside the shooting range of the surface detection camera;
[0013] The second detection member is used to detect the height of the second surface of the steel strip, where the second surface of the steel strip is relatively distributed with respect to the first surface and is outside the shooting range of the surface detection camera.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above solution, the first detection component includes:
[0015] A first mounting rod is arranged on a frame of a target strip steel production line, with its axial direction distributed along the width direction of the strip steel, and is located between a surface detection camera for photographing a first surface of the strip steel and the first surface of the strip steel, with a gap between the first surface of the strip steel and the first surface of the strip steel;
[0016] The first detection element is arranged on the first mounting rod, has an initial detection height equal to a preset height, is used to detect the height of the first surface of the steel strip, and is electrically connected to the controller.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the first detection element is a first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a first travel switch, the detection light of the first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip, the first travel switch is a roller type travel switch and its roller protrudes from the first mounting rod so that the first surface of the strip is contacted when the first surface of the strip is lifted.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above solution, the second detection element includes:
[0019] The second mounting rod is arranged on the frame of the target strip steel production line, and its axial direction is distributed along the width direction of the strip steel, and is located between the surface detection camera for photographing the second surface of the strip steel and the second surface of the strip steel, and there is a gap between the second surface of the strip steel and the second surface of the strip steel;
[0020] The second detection element is arranged on the second mounting rod, and its initial detection height is equal to the preset height. It is used to detect the height of the second surface of the steel strip and is electrically connected to the controller.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the second detection element is a second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a second travel switch, the detection light of the second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip, and the second travel switch is a roller type travel switch and its roller protrudes from the second mounting rod so that the second surface of the strip is contacted when the second surface of the strip is lifted.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above solution, the strip height detection mechanism includes:
[0023] The second detection component is used to detect the surface height of the strip at the strip entrance position.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above solution, the second detection component includes:
[0025] The third mounting rod is arranged on the frame of the target strip steel production line, and its axial direction is distributed along the width direction of the strip steel, and is located at the strip steel entrance position, with a gap between it and the strip steel surface;
[0026] The third detection element is arranged on the third mounting rod, and its initial detection height is equal to the preset height. It is used to detect the height of the surface of the steel strip and is electrically connected to the controller.
[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the aforementioned scheme, the third detection element is a third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a third travel switch, the detection light of the third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip, and the third travel switch is a roller type travel switch and its roller protrudes from the third mounting rod so that the surface of the strip is contacted when the strip is lifted.
[0028] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0029] The height of the strip surface is detected by the strip height detection mechanism to obtain the target detection height. When the strip is unhooked, the target detection height can be understood as the unhooking height. If the target detection height is greater than the preset height, the controller controls the target strip production line to stop to prevent the strip unhooking height from further increasing, impacting or squeezing the camera, and causing damage to the surface detection camera.
[0030] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0032] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a protective device for a surface inspection camera in an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical scheme of the present application can be put into practice without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. can be adopted. In other cases, known methods, devices, realizations or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid blurring the various aspects of the application.
[0035] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software form, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.
[0036] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps can be decomposed, and some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.
[0037] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a protective device for a surface detection camera in an embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 1 1 is the strip steel, 2 is the third mounting rod, 3 is the third detection element, 4 is the first detection element, 5 is the first surface detection camera, 6 is the first rack, 7 is the first mounting rod, 8 is the second mounting rod, 9 is the second surface detection camera, 10 is the second detection element, 11 is the second rack, see Figure 1 , a protective device for a surface inspection camera is provided, which at least includes a strip height detection mechanism and a controller, which are described in detail as follows:
[0039] The strip height detection mechanism is used to detect the height of the strip surface relative to the flat state to obtain a target detection height, wherein the target detection height is the strip surface height photographed by the target camera or the strip surface height at the strip entrance position.
[0040] Specifically, the target detection height can be understood as the height of the strip surface protruding from the flat state to the state away from the flat state. If the strip surface is in a flat state, the target detection height is zero. Figure 1 Take the upper surface of the strip as an example, the target detection height is the upper surface of the strip relative to Figure 1 The convex height of the upper surface state of the strip, that is, the height of the upper surface of the strip convex upward. The first surface detection camera shoots the upper surface of the strip from the upper right to the lower left. The strip surface photographed by the surface detection camera is the upper surface of the strip on the left side of the first rack, and the strip entrance position is the strip surface on the left side of the second rack.
[0041] The controller is connected to the strip steel height detection mechanism and is used to control the target strip steel production line to stop when the target detection height is greater than a preset height, and the preset height is less than the closest distance between the surface detection camera and the strip steel surface.
[0042] Specifically, the preset height corresponding to the strip surface photographed by the surface detection camera may be different from the preset height corresponding to the strip surface at the strip entrance position, or they may be the same. Controlling the target strip production line to stop can avoid further increase in the target detection height and damage to the surface detection camera caused by the strip surface. The target strip production line is the strip production line corresponding to the target detection height.
[0043] Optionally, when the target detection height is less than or equal to a preset height, the controller controls the target strip steel production line to produce normally.
[0044] Optionally, the strip steel height detection mechanism comprises:
[0045] The first detection component is used to detect the surface height of the strip steel photographed by the target camera.
[0046] Optionally, the first detection component includes:
[0047] A first detection member, used for detecting the height of a first surface of the steel strip, and located outside the shooting range of the surface detection camera;
[0048] The second detection member is used to detect the height of the second surface of the steel strip, where the second surface of the steel strip is relatively distributed with respect to the first surface and is outside the shooting range of the surface detection camera.
[0049] Specifically, the first detection member and the second detection member are located outside the shooting range of the surface detection camera to prevent the first detection member and the second detection member from blocking the surface detection camera and affecting the surface detection camera's shooting of the strip surface.
[0050] by Figure 1For example, if the first surface of the steel strip is the upper surface of the steel strip, and the second surface of the steel strip is the lower surface of the steel strip, the first surface detection camera shoots the upper surface of the steel strip, and the shooting direction is from the upper right to the lower left. The first detection component is located directly below the first surface detection camera, so that the first detection component is outside the shooting range of the first surface detection camera. Similarly, the second surface detection camera shoots the lower surface of the steel strip, and the shooting direction is from the lower right to the upper left. The second detection component is located directly above the second surface detection camera, so that the second detection component is outside the shooting range of the second surface detection camera.
[0051] Optionally, the first detection component includes:
[0052] The first mounting rod is arranged on the frame of the target strip steel production line, and its axial direction is distributed along the width direction of the strip steel, and is located between the surface detection camera shooting the first surface of the strip steel and the first surface of the strip steel, and there is a gap between the first mounting rod and the first surface of the strip steel to prevent the first mounting rod from affecting the normal production of the strip steel. The size of the gap can be set according to actual conditions. Figure 1 In the invention, the first mounting rod is arranged on the first frame;
[0053] The first detection element is arranged on the first mounting rod, has an initial detection height equal to a preset height, is used to detect the height of the first surface of the steel strip, and is electrically connected to the controller.
[0054] Specifically, the initial detection height of the first detection element is equal to the preset height. It can be understood that when the target detection height reaches the preset height, the first detection element starts to detect the target detection height of the strip surface. Figure 1 For example, the first detection element is installed on the upper surface of the first mounting rod, and the distance between the upper surface of the first mounting rod and the upper surface of the strip is equal to a preset height. When the target detection height of the upper surface of the strip is equal to the preset height, the first detection element begins to detect the target detection height of the strip surface.
[0055] Optionally, the first detection element is a first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a first travel switch, the detection light of the first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip, the first travel switch is a roller type travel switch and its roller protrudes from the first mounting rod, so that when the first surface of the strip is lifted, it contacts the first surface of the strip, that is, when the target detection height of the first surface of the strip is greater than or equal to a preset height, the first surface of the strip and the roller are in contact, thereby triggering the first travel switch.
[0056] by Figure 1For example, if the first detection element is a first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch, when the height of the upper surface of the strip is equal to the preset height, that is, the height of the upper surface of the strip on the left side of the first mounting rod is equal to the preset height, the detection light of the first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is blocked by the upper surface of the strip, and the first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the target strip production line to stop. If the first detection element is a first stroke switch, when the height of the upper surface of the strip is equal to the preset height, that is, the height of the upper surface of the strip on the left side of the first mounting rod is equal to the preset height, the upper surface of the strip contacts the roller of the first stroke switch, and the first stroke switch sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the target strip production line to stop.
[0057] Optionally, the second detection member includes:
[0058] The second mounting rod is arranged on the frame of the target strip steel production line, and its axial direction is distributed along the width direction of the strip steel, and is located between the surface detection camera photographing the second surface of the strip steel and the second surface of the strip steel, and there is a gap between the second mounting rod and the second surface of the strip steel to prevent the second mounting rod from affecting the normal production of the strip steel. The size of the gap can be set according to actual conditions. Figure 1 In the invention, the second mounting rod is arranged on the first frame;
[0059] The second detection element is arranged on the second mounting rod, and its initial detection height is equal to the preset height. It is used to detect the height of the second surface of the steel strip and is electrically connected to the controller.
[0060] Specifically, the initial detection height of the second detection element is equal to the preset height. It can be understood that when the target detection height reaches the preset height, the second detection element starts to detect the target detection height of the strip surface. Figure 1 For example, the second detection element is installed on the lower surface of the second mounting rod, and the distance between the lower surface of the second mounting rod and the lower surface of the strip is equal to a preset height. When the target detection height of the lower surface of the strip is equal to the preset height, the second detection element begins to detect the target detection height of the strip surface.
[0061] Optionally, the second detection element is a second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a second travel switch, the detection light of the second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip, the second travel switch is a roller type travel switch and its roller protrudes from the second mounting rod so that the second surface of the strip is contacted when the second surface of the strip is lifted.
[0062] by Figure 1For example, if the second detection element is a second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch, when the height of the lower surface of the strip is equal to the preset height, that is, the height of the lower surface of the strip on the left side of the second mounting rod is equal to the preset height, the detection light of the second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is blocked by the lower surface of the strip, and the second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the target strip production line to stop. If the second detection element is a second stroke switch, when the height of the lower surface of the strip is equal to the preset height, that is, the height of the lower surface of the strip on the left side of the second mounting rod is equal to the preset height, the lower surface of the strip contacts the roller of the second stroke switch, and the second stroke switch sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the target strip production line to stop.
[0063] Optionally, the strip steel height detection mechanism comprises:
[0064] The second detection component is used to detect the surface height of the strip at the strip entrance position.
[0065] Optionally, the second detection component includes:
[0066] The third mounting rod is arranged on the frame of the target strip steel production line, and its axial direction is distributed along the width direction of the strip steel, and is located at the strip steel entrance position, with a gap between it and the strip steel surface;
[0067] The third detection element is arranged on the third mounting rod, and its initial detection height is equal to the preset height. It is used to detect the height of the surface of the steel strip and is electrically connected to the controller.
[0068] Optionally, the third detection element is a third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a third travel switch, the detection light of the third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip, and the third travel switch is a roller type travel switch and its roller protrudes from the third mounting rod so that it contacts the surface of the strip when the strip is lifted.
[0069] by Figure 1 For example, if the third detection element is a third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch, when the surface height of the strip is equal to the preset height, that is, the height of the strip surface on the left side of the third mounting rod is equal to the preset height, the detection light of the third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is blocked by the strip surface, and the third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the target strip production line to stop. If the third detection element is a third stroke switch, when the surface height of the strip is equal to the preset height, that is, the height of the strip surface on the left side of the third mounting rod is equal to the preset height, the strip surface and the roller of the third stroke switch are in contact, and the third stroke switch sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the target strip production line to stop.
[0070] It should be understood that the strip surface on the left side of the second rack is far away from the surface detection camera. However, when the strip surface on the left side of the second rack is lifted, it is easy to cause the strip surface between the first rack and the second rack to be lifted, affecting the surface detection camera. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the strip surface on the left side of the second rack, that is, the strip entrance position.
[0071] In the present application, the strip inlet position can be understood as the inlet position where the strip enters the equipment, or the gap between the previous equipment and the current equipment.
[0072] In the present application, the height of the strip surface is detected by a strip height detection mechanism to obtain a target detection height. When the strip is being sleeved, the target detection height can be understood as the sleeving height. If the target detection height is greater than the preset height, the controller controls the target strip production line to stop to prevent the strip sleeving height from further increasing, impacting or squeezing the camera, and causing damage to the surface detection camera.
[0073] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0074] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components of the control device may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed in multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0075] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be essentially or partly or all or partly embodied in the form of a software product that contributes to the prior art. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.
[0076] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A protective device for a surface inspection camera, characterized in that: include: The strip height detection mechanism is used to detect the height of the strip surface relative to the flat state to obtain a target detection height, wherein the target detection height is the strip surface height photographed by the target camera or the strip surface height at the strip entrance position; A controller connected to the strip steel height detection mechanism, used to control the target strip steel production line to stop when the target detection height is greater than a preset height, wherein the preset height is less than the closest distance between the surface detection camera and the strip steel surface; The strip height detection mechanism includes a first detection component for detecting the surface height of the strip photographed by the target camera, the first detection component includes a first detection piece for detecting the height of the first surface of the strip, the first detection piece is located outside the shooting range of the surface detection camera, the first detection piece includes a first mounting rod and a first detection element, the first mounting rod is arranged on the frame of the target strip production line, and its axial direction is distributed along the width direction of the strip, and is located between the surface detection camera photographing the first surface of the strip and the first surface of the strip, and there is a gap between the first surface of the strip, the first detection element is arranged on the first mounting rod, and its initial detection height is equal to the preset height, and is used to detect the height of the first surface of the strip, and is electrically connected to the controller, and the first detection element is a first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a first travel switch.
2. A protective device for a surface inspection camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first detection component also includes: The second detection member is used to detect the height of the second surface of the steel strip, where the second surface of the steel strip is relatively distributed with respect to the first surface and is outside the shooting range of the surface detection camera.
3. The protective device for a surface inspection camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection light of the first diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip steel. The first travel switch is a roller travel switch and its roller protrudes from the first mounting rod so that the first surface of the strip steel contacts the first surface when the first surface of the strip steel is removed.
4. The protective device for a surface inspection camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second detection member comprises: The second mounting rod is arranged on the frame of the target strip steel production line, and its axial direction is distributed along the width direction of the strip steel, and is located between the surface detection camera for photographing the second surface of the strip steel and the second surface of the strip steel, and there is a gap between the second surface of the strip steel and the second surface of the strip steel; The second detection element is arranged on the second mounting rod, and its initial detection height is equal to the preset height. It is used to detect the height of the second surface of the steel strip and is electrically connected to the controller.
5. The protective device for a surface inspection camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second detection element is a second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a second travel switch. The detection light of the second diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip. The second travel switch is a roller type travel switch and its roller protrudes from the second mounting rod so that the second surface of the strip is contacted when the second surface of the strip is lifted.
6. The protective device for a surface inspection camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip steel height detection mechanism comprises: The second detection component is used to detect the surface height of the strip at the strip entrance position.
7. The protective device for a surface inspection camera according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second detection component comprises: The third mounting rod is arranged on the frame of the target strip steel production line, and its axial direction is distributed along the width direction of the strip steel, and is located at the strip steel entrance position, with a gap between it and the strip steel surface; The third detection element is arranged on the third mounting rod, and its initial detection height is equal to the preset height. It is used to detect the height of the surface of the steel strip and is electrically connected to the controller.
8. The protective device for a surface inspection camera according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third detection element is a third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch or a third travel switch. The detection light of the third diffuse reflection photoelectric switch is parallel to the length direction of the strip. The third travel switch is a roller type travel switch and its roller protrudes from the third mounting rod so that it contacts the surface of the strip when the strip is lifted.