Spring needle connector
By designing the spring pin connector of the circular seat body, a 360° blind insertion and backup mechanism is realized, which solves the problem of insufficient stability of the existing connectors in position insertion and connection, and improves ease of use and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421577329.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing connectors require alignment insertion, which is inconvenient to use, and lack of backup mechanisms in circuit connections, resulting in insufficient connection stability.
A spring pin connector is designed, the male and female seats are circular seat bodies, and the center and outer ring power connection points are blindly inserted through spring pins, and at least two outer ring spring pins are arranged in each group of outer ring power chains to form a backup mechanism.
The 360° blind plug-in function is realized, which improves the user's ease of use and improves the stability of electrical connections through the backup mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222785505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, and more specifically, to a spring pin connector. Background Art
[0002] Connectors are basic components of electronic products and industrial products. Their main function is to build a bridge of communication between blocked or isolated circuits within a circuit, so that the circuit can flow and transmit current or signals.
[0003] In recent years, along with the sustained and rapid growth of my country's economy, the rapid development of high-tech intelligence has been driven. Various connector strategies have been continuously innovated to meet customer communication purposes such as control and transmission. In order to further enhance customer experience, a spring pin connector was born after the USB plug-in connector. It is mainly used in precision connectors in electronic products and widely used in semiconductor equipment. The spring pin connector is divided into a male socket and a female socket. The male socket generally integrates multiple spring pins arranged in one or two rows. The female socket is generally integrated on the PCB board. There are multiple small circular copper rings as contact points, which correspond to the spring pins of the male socket one by one. When the male and female sockets are connected, each spring pin is connected to a copper ring. Through the compression of the spring pin, it effectively overlaps with the female socket to achieve signal conduction, which can support the stable passage of large currents.
[0004] In actual use, there are several inconveniences in using universal connectors: ① Each time the connector is connected, it needs to be aligned. For example, the most commonly used USB Type A connector can only be inserted and connected in one direction. The USB Type C connector commonly used in upgraded mobile phones can only be inserted and connected in two directions, but it has greatly improved the user experience; ② For ordinary connectors, the circuit connection is not backed up. When one of the connections is loose or disconnected, the connector will become unusable. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spring pin connector, which can achieve 360° blind insertion, solve the problem that universal connectors need to be connected in alignment, and can greatly improve the user's ease of use. Each group of outer ring power links is provided with at least two outer ring spring pins, forming a backup mechanism, making the electrical connection more stable.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a spring pin connector, comprising a corresponding matching male seat and female seat, both of which are circular seat bodies;
[0007] The female seat comprises a circular female seat bottom plate and a cylindrical female seat enclosure plate, the inner side of the circular female seat bottom plate is provided with a central power connection disc with the same center and a plurality of groups of outer ring power links with different diameters, and one end of the cylindrical female seat enclosure plate is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the circular female seat bottom plate;
[0008] The male seat comprises a circular male seat bottom plate and a cylindrical male seat enclosure plate, one end of the cylindrical male seat enclosure plate is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the circular male seat bottom plate, the inner side of the circular male seat bottom plate is provided with a central spring pin matching the position of the central power connection disc, and the inner side of the circular male seat bottom plate is provided with at least two outer ring spring pins at the position corresponding to each of the outer ring power chain links;
[0009] The other end of the cylindrical male seat enclosure plate can be matched and sleeved with the other end of the cylindrical female seat enclosure plate. When the cylindrical male seat enclosure plate and the cylindrical female seat enclosure plate are completely nested, the active end of the center spring needle elastically presses into contact with the center power connecting disc, and the outer ring spring needle elastically presses into contact with the outer ring power chain.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an electrical accommodation cavity is provided inside the circular male base plate and the circular female base plate.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, when the cylindrical male seat enclosure is in the process of being sleeved with the cylindrical female seat enclosure, there is contact friction movement between the outer side of the cylindrical male seat enclosure and the inner side of the cylindrical female seat enclosure.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two outer ring spring pins corresponding to an outer ring power chain are centrally symmetrically arranged with the central spring pin as the center.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the central power connection disc and the outer ring power chain are both conductive copper foil bodies.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the thickness of the central power connection disc and the outer ring power link is at least 50um, and the width of the central power connection disc and the outer ring power link is at least 2mm.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the spacing distances between adjacent central power connection discs and the outer ring power links and between two adjacent outer ring power links are the same.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the central power connecting disc and the outer ring power chain are convexly arranged relative to the inner side surface of the circular female seat bottom plate, and the active ends of the outer ring spring needle and the central spring needle are both arranged within the outer end edge of the cylindrical male seat enclosure.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, adhesive is provided on the outer side of the circular male base bottom plate.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a groove is arranged on the outer side of the circular male base bottom plate, a fixing column is arranged at the center of the groove, and two ends of the fixing column are rotatably connected to two ends of a semi-circular handle respectively.
[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in actual use, the male and female sockets are respectively electrically connected. When the two need to be connected, one end of the cylindrical male seat enclosure of the male socket is inserted into the cylindrical female seat enclosure of the female socket until it cannot be inserted. At this time, the active end of the center spring pin will elastically press the center power connection disc, and the outer ring spring pin will elastically press the outer ring power chain, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the male and female sockets. The male and female sockets of the utility model are both circular devices, and the positions of the center spring pin and the center power connection disc, and the positions of the outer ring spring pin and the outer ring power chain correspond to each other, so that 360° blind insertion can be realized, solving the problem that the universal connector needs to be connected in position, which can greatly improve the user's ease of use, and each group of outer ring power chains is provided with at least two outer ring spring pins, forming a backup mechanism, making the electrical connection more stable. At the same time, the utility model has a simple structure, low production cost, is easy to apply and promote in the market, and can also flexibly form multi-circuit connections by setting multiple sets of outer ring power links according to usage requirements, which is convenient for expansion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the central spring pin of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a semi-annular handle of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Circular female base plate; 2. Cylindrical female base enclosure; 3. Central power connection disc; 4. Outer ring power chain; 5. Circular male base plate; 6. Cylindrical male base enclosure; 7. Central spring pin; 8. Outer ring spring pin; 9. Electrical accommodation cavity; 10. Groove; 11. Fixed column; 12. Semi-circular handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a spring pin connector, including a corresponding matching male seat and female seat, both of which are circular seat bodies, and the female seat includes a circular female seat bottom plate 1 and a cylindrical female seat enclosure 2, and the inner side of the circular female seat bottom plate 1 is provided with a central power connection disc 3 with the same center and a plurality of groups of outer ring power links 4 with different diameters, and one end of the cylindrical female seat enclosure 2 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the circular female seat bottom plate 1;
[0026] The male seat comprises a circular male seat bottom plate 5 and a cylindrical male seat enclosure plate 6. One end of the cylindrical male seat enclosure plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the circular male seat bottom plate 5. A central spring pin 7 matching the position of the central power connection disc 3 is arranged on the inner side of the circular male seat bottom plate 5. At least two outer spring pins 8 are arranged on the inner side of the circular male seat bottom plate 5 at the position corresponding to each outer power chain 4.
[0027] The other end of the cylindrical male seat enclosure 6 can be matched and socketed with the other end of the cylindrical female seat enclosure 2. When the cylindrical male seat enclosure 6 and the cylindrical female seat enclosure 2 are completely nested, the active end of the center spring needle 7 elastically presses into contact with the center power connecting disc 3, and the outer ring spring needle 8 elastically presses into contact with the outer ring power chain 4.
[0028] The working principle, use process and technical advantages of the spring pin connector of the utility model are: in actual use, the male and female sockets are respectively connected to each other. When the two need to be connected, one end of the cylindrical male seat enclosure 6 of the male socket is inserted into the cylindrical female seat enclosure 2 of the female socket until it cannot be inserted. At this time, the action end of the center spring pin 7 will be elastically pressed against the center power connection disc 3, and the outer ring spring pin 8 will be elastically pressed against the outer ring power chain 4, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the male and female sockets. The male and female sockets of the utility model are both circular devices, and the positions of the center spring pin 7 and the center power connection disc 3, and the positions of the outer ring spring pin 8 and the outer ring power chain 4 correspond to each other, so that 360° blind insertion can be realized, solving the problem that the universal connector needs to be connected in position, which can greatly improve the user's ease of use, and each group of outer ring power chain 4 is provided with at least two outer ring spring pins 8, forming a backup mechanism, making the electrical connection more stable. At the same time, the utility model has a simple structure, low production cost, is easy to market application and promotion, and can also flexibly form multi-circuit connections by setting multiple groups of outer ring power links 4 according to usage requirements, which is convenient for expansion and use.
[0029] During use, the male socket is usually placed in a fixed or commonly used position, such as placing the male socket of the product on an office desktop, and placing adhesive on the bottom of the male socket, which can be fixed on the office desktop by pasting. When it is needed, the female socket is placed on the male socket to complete the circuit conduction. If the remaining female sockets need to be used, the female sockets can be directly replaced. One male socket can be paired with multiple female sockets.
[0030] As an embodiment of the utility model, the circular male base plate 5 and the circular female base plate 1 are both provided with an electrical accommodation cavity 9, and the base plates are processed by the existing circuit board processing method, and the spring pins and the power chain are connected through the pads, and the spring pins and the power chain are respectively connected to the external circuit by welding. When the center spring pin contacts the center power connection disc, or the outer ring spring pin contacts the outer ring power chain, the circuit can be externally connected. This welding process is a common method for circuit boards, and the connection of the circuit is not an improvement point of the utility model, so it will not be repeated here.
[0031] As an embodiment of the utility model, when the cylindrical male seat enclosure 6 is in the process of being socketed with the cylindrical female seat enclosure 2, there is contact friction movement between the outer side of the cylindrical male seat enclosure 6 and the inner side of the cylindrical female seat enclosure 2, so that through friction, the male seat and the female seat can be stably connected even when the user lets go.
[0032] As an embodiment of the utility model, two outer ring spring pins 8 corresponding to an outer ring power chain 4 are centrally symmetrically arranged with the central spring pin 7 as the center. The central power connection disc 3 and the outer ring power chain 4 are both conductive copper foil bodies. The thickness of the central power connection disc 3 and the outer ring power chain 4 is at least 50um, and the width of the central power connection disc 3 and the outer ring power chain 4 is at least 2mm. The spacing distance between adjacent central power connection discs 3 and outer ring power chains 4 and between two adjacent outer ring power chains 4 is the same. In actual use, the thickness of the copper foil can also be increased according to actual conditions to support larger currents or more complex application scenarios.
[0033] As an embodiment of the utility model, the center power connecting disc 3 and the outer ring power link 4 are convexly arranged relative to the inner side surface of the circular female seat bottom plate 1, and the active ends of the outer ring spring needle 8 and the center spring needle 7 are both arranged within the outer end edge of the cylindrical male seat enclosure 6, which can better protect the spring needle, reduce the possibility of damage to the spring needle, and extend the service life.
[0034] As an embodiment of the present utility model, adhesive is provided on the outer side of the circular male seat bottom plate 5 to facilitate fixing the male seat in actual use.
[0035] As an embodiment of the utility model, a groove 10 is provided on the outer side of the circular male seat bottom plate 5, and a fixing column 11 is provided at the center of the groove 10. The two ends of the fixing column 11 are rotatably connected to the two ends of a semi-circular handle 12 respectively, that is, a handle is provided for the male seat, so that the male seat and the female seat can be conveniently separated in actual use.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spring pin connector, characterized in that: It includes a corresponding matching male seat and female seat, both of which are circular seats; The female seat comprises a circular female seat bottom plate (1) and a cylindrical female seat enclosure plate (2), the inner side of the circular female seat bottom plate (1) is provided with a central power connection disc (3) with the same center and a plurality of groups of outer ring power links (4) with different diameters, and one end of the cylindrical female seat enclosure plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the circular female seat bottom plate (1); The male seat comprises a circular male seat bottom plate (5) and a cylindrical male seat enclosure plate (6), one end of the cylindrical male seat enclosure plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the circular male seat bottom plate (5), the inner side of the circular male seat bottom plate (5) is provided with a central spring pin (7) matching the position of the central power connection disc (3), and the inner side of the circular male seat bottom plate (5) is provided with at least two outer ring spring pins (8) at the position corresponding to each of the outer ring power chain rings (4); The other end of the cylindrical male seat enclosure (6) can be matched and sleeved with the other end of the cylindrical female seat enclosure (2). When the cylindrical male seat enclosure (6) and the cylindrical female seat enclosure (2) are completely nested, the active end of the center spring needle (7) elastically presses into contact with the center power connection disc (3), and the outer ring spring needle (8) elastically presses into contact with the outer ring power chain (4).
2. A spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular male base plate (5) and the circular female base plate (1) are both provided with an electrical accommodation cavity (9) therein.
3. A spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the cylindrical male seat enclosure (6) and the cylindrical female seat enclosure (2) are in the process of being sleeved together, there is contact friction movement between the outer side of the cylindrical male seat enclosure (6) and the inner side of the cylindrical female seat enclosure (2).
4. A spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two outer circle spring pins (8) corresponding to one outer circle power chain (4) are arranged in a central symmetric manner with the central spring pin (7) as the center of the circle.
5. The spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central power connection disc (3) and the outer ring power link (4) are both conductive copper foil bodies.
6. A spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the central power connection disc (3) and the outer ring power link (4) is at least 50 um, and the width of the central power connection disc (3) and the outer ring power link (4) is at least 2 mm.
7. A spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing distances between adjacent central power connection discs (3) and the outer ring power chain rings (4) and between two adjacent outer ring power chain rings (4) are the same.
8. The spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central power connection disc (3) and the outer ring power link (4) are convexly arranged relative to the inner side surface of the circular female seat bottom plate (1), and the active ends of the outer ring spring needle (8) and the central spring needle (7) are both arranged within the outer end edge of the cylindrical male seat enclosure (6).
9. The spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the circular male base plate (5) is provided with adhesive.
10. The spring pin connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (10) is arranged on the outer side of the circular male base plate (5), a fixing column (11) is arranged at the center of the groove (10), and two ends of the fixing column (11) are rotatably connected to two ends of a semi-circular handle (12) respectively.