Multifunctional soil fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional soil fertilizing device which comprises a shell, a fertilizer stirring box is arranged on the shell, the lower end of the fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal funnel, and the trapezoidal funnel is rotationally connected with a baffle; the soil turning roller is arranged at the front end of the shell, a scraper knife is fixedly connected to the soil turning roller, a notch is formed in the soil turning roller, a center shaft is arranged in the soil turning roller, and the center shaft is in transmission connection with a motor A; the walking wheels are mounted at the lower end of the shell; and the handle is fixedly connected to the shell. The soil fertilizing device at least has the following beneficial effects that the fertilizer stirring box and the soil turning roller are jointly arranged on the shell, and the stirred fertilizer is timely scattered into the ploughed land through the trapezoidal funnel for fertilization, so that the soil fertilizing efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and more specifically, relates to a multifunctional soil fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of agricultural planting, soil fertility is the key to affecting the growth of crops, and soil fertilization refers to the process of building a good soil body, cultivating a fertile tillage layer, and improving soil fertility and productivity through human production activities. In the process of soil fertilization, generally after the soil is plowed, the plowed land will be fertilized, while the device in the prior art only plows the soil, and fertilization still requires manual fertilization, which is inefficient. For example, a loosening device for soil fertilization for asparagus planting disclosed in patent announcement number CN211353008U can only plow the soil, but does not have the function of fertilizing. Utility Model Content

[0003] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and / or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages to be described below.

[0004] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages according to the utility model, a multifunctional soil fertilization device is provided, comprising:

[0005] A housing, on which a fertilizer mixing box is arranged, a trapezoidal funnel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer mixing box, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the trapezoidal funnel;

[0006] A soil turning roller, which is arranged at the front end of the housing, is fixedly connected to a shovel blade, is provided with a notch, is provided with a central shaft in the soil turning roller, and is transmission-connected to the motor A;

[0007] A running wheel mounted at the lower end of the housing;

[0008] A handle is fixedly connected to the housing.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting seat is provided on the shell, and the central axis is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the motor A is installed in the housing, and the central shaft is connected to the motor A via a belt drive.

[0011] Preferably, a stirrer is provided in the fertilizer mixing box, and the shaft of the stirrer is connected to the motor B through a belt drive.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the trapezoidal funnel are provided with sockets, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the socket, a baffle and a clamping strip are provided on the rotating shaft, the baffle is located below the trapezoidal funnel, a rotating handle is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, the clamping strip is located between the baffle and the rotating handle, there is a gap between the baffle and the socket, an observation port is provided on the shell, a clamping slot is provided on the observation port, the rotating shaft passes through the observation port, and the clamping strip matches the clamping slot and is clamped in the clamping slot.

[0013] Preferably, the shovel blades are evenly arranged on the soil-turning roller, and one end of the shovel blade is a pointed end and is bent.

[0014] Preferably, the motor A and the motor B are both provided with a battery installation box, and batteries are installed in the battery installation box.

[0015] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects: by arranging the fertilizer mixing box and the soil turning roller together on the shell, and spreading the mixed fertilizer into the plowed land in time through the trapezoidal funnel for fertilization, the efficiency of soil fertilization is effectively improved.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional soil fertilization device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a soil turning roller of a multifunctional soil fertilization device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fertilizer mixing box of a multifunctional soil fertilization device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a multifunctional soil fertilization device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0025] It should be understood that the terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

[0026] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the term is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0029] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, a multifunctional fertilization device comprises:

[0030] A housing 1 is provided with a fertilizer mixing box 2, a trapezoidal funnel 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer mixing box 2, and a baffle 23 is rotatably connected to the trapezoidal funnel 22;

[0031] A soil turning roller 3 is arranged at the front end of the housing 1, a blade 31 is fixedly connected to the soil turning roller 3, a notch 32 is arranged on the soil turning roller 3, a central shaft 33 is arranged inside the soil turning roller 3, and the central shaft 33 is transmission-connected to the motor A61;

[0032] A travel wheel 4 is mounted at the lower end of the housing 1;

[0033] A handle 5 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 .

[0034] Working principle: After the worker starts the device, the motor A61 drives the soil-turning roller 3 to rotate, the shovel 31 on the soil-turning roller 3 turns the soil, and then stirs the fertilizer in the fertilizer mixing box 3. After stirring, the baffle 23 is opened, and the fertilizer falls from the trapezoidal funnel 22 to fertilize the soil that has just been turned over. The walking wheel 4 drives the device to move, and the worker controls the entire device through the handle 5.

[0035] In the above technical solution, a mounting seat 11 is provided on the housing 1, and the central shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 11. The central shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 11, so that the soil roller 3 can rotate.

[0036] In the above technical solution, the motor A61 is installed in the housing 1, and the central shaft 33 is connected to the motor A61 through a belt drive. The motor A61 provides power for the central shaft 33 and the soil roller 3.

[0037] In the above technical solution, the fertilizer mixing box 2 is provided with a stirrer 21, and the shaft 211 of the stirrer 21 is connected to the motor B61 through a belt drive. The motor B61 provides power for the stirrer 21 to achieve the stirring of the fertilizer.

[0038] In the above technical solution, sockets 234 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the trapezoidal funnel 22, a rotating shaft 231 is rotatably connected in the socket 234, a baffle 23 and a clamping strip 233 are provided on the rotating shaft 231, the baffle 23 is located below the trapezoidal funnel 22, a rotating handle 232 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 231, the clamping strip 233 is located between the baffle 23 and the rotating handle 232, and there is a gap 235 between the baffle 23 and the socket 234, an observation port 12 is provided on the shell, a clamping slot 121 is provided on the observation port, the rotating shaft 231 passes through the observation port 12, and the clamping strip 233 matches the clamping slot 121 and is clamped in the clamping slot 121. When fertilization is not needed, the baffle 23 can be closed to prevent the fertilizer from falling. When fertilization is needed, the baffle 23 is opened. At the same time, the amount of fertilizer can be adjusted by controlling the opening and closing degree of the baffle 23. The rotating handle 232 is used to rotate the baffle 23. The interval 235 between the baffle 23 and the plug hole 234 can make the rotating shaft 231 move axially. At this time, the rotating handle 231 can be rotated to adjust the card strip 233 to be stuck in the card slot 121. The card strip 233 and the card slot 121 cooperate to realize the opening and closing of the baffle 23. The observation port 12 is used to observe the falling status of the fertilizer.

[0039] In the above technical solution, the blades 31 are evenly arranged on the soil turning roller 3, and one end of the blades 31 is pointed and bent. The blades 31 with a pointed end and bent are more conducive to turning the soil, and the blades 31 are evenly arranged on the soil turning roller 3 to make the turning of the soil more uniform.

[0040] In the above technical solution, the motor A61 and the motor B62 are both provided with a battery installation box 7, and batteries are installed in the battery installation box 7. The batteries in the battery installation box 7 provide power for the motors.

[0041] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A multifunctional soil fertilization device, characterized in that: include: A housing, on which a fertilizer mixing box is arranged, a trapezoidal funnel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer mixing box, and a baffle is rotatably connected to the trapezoidal funnel; A soil turning roller is arranged at the front end of the housing, a shovel blade is fixedly connected to the soil turning roller, a notch is arranged on the soil turning roller, a central shaft is arranged inside the soil turning roller, and the central shaft is drivingly connected to the motor A; A running wheel mounted at the lower end of the housing; A handle is fixedly connected to the housing.

2. The multifunctional soil fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat is arranged on the shell, and the central shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.

3. The multifunctional soil fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor A is installed in the housing, and the central shaft is connected to the motor A through a belt drive.

4. The multifunctional soil fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fertilizer mixing box is provided with a stirrer, and the shaft of the stirrer is connected to the motor B through a belt drive.

5. The multifunctional soil fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the trapezoidal funnel are provided with sockets, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the socket, a baffle and a clamping strip are provided on the rotating shaft, the baffle is located below the trapezoidal funnel, a rotating handle is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, the clamping strip is located between the baffle and the rotating handle, and there is a gap between the baffle and the socket, an observation port is provided on the shell, a clamping slot is provided on the observation port, the rotating shaft passes through the observation port, and the clamping strip matches the clamping slot and is clamped in the clamping slot.

6. The multifunctional soil fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel blades are evenly arranged on the soil turning roller, and one end of the shovel blade is a pointed end and is bent.

7. The multifunctional soil fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motors A and B are both provided with battery installation boxes, and batteries are installed in the battery installation boxes.

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