Combined multi-purpose machine for agricultural operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined multi-purpose machine for agricultural operation, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural operation and comprises a support plate, connecting components are arranged on two sides of the support plate, side plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the support plate, moving wheels are rotatably arranged on the side plates, a handle is arranged at the tail of the support plate, and the handle is connected with the connecting components. A material storage box is arranged on the supporting plate, a material guide groove plate arranged on the supporting plate is connected to the bottom of the material storage box, a through hole located in the end, away from the material storage box, of the material guide groove plate is formed in the supporting plate, and a discharging pipe corresponding to the through hole is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate; a plowing assembly is arranged on the side, away from the handle, of the discharging pipe, and a bulldozing assembly is arranged at the end, close to the handle, of the bottom of the supporting plate, and the plowing device has the advantages that flexible connection is achieved, the operation range is widened, the plowing requirements of different operations and different depths are met, compaction is stable, the structure is reliable, operation is convenient and fast, and simplicity, convenience and practicability are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural operations, in particular to a combined multi-purpose agricultural operation machine. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural operations are a series of indispensable activities in the agricultural production process, aimed at promoting the planting of crops and the breeding of animals, improving agricultural production efficiency and meeting people's demand for food.

[0003] In the process of agricultural operation, it is necessary to use an agricultural operation combination multi-purpose machine for operation. Although the existing agricultural operation combination multi-purpose machine can plow the soil, the height of the plowshare is fixed and the plowing depth is difficult to adjust according to the actual needs of different crops, which reduces the applicability of the device.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide a combined multi-purpose machine for agricultural operations to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A combined multi-purpose machine for agricultural operations comprises a support plate, connecting assemblies are arranged on both sides of the support plate, side plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the support plate, movable wheels are rotatably arranged on the side plates, a handle is arranged at the rear of the support plate, a material storage box is arranged on the support plate, a material guide trough plate arranged on the support plate is connected to the bottom of the material storage box, a through hole is arranged on the support plate at an end of the material guide trough plate away from the material storage box, a discharge pipe corresponding to the through hole is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a plowing assembly is arranged on the bottom of the support plate at a side of the discharge pipe away from the handle, and a push-flattening assembly is arranged on the bottom of the support plate at an end of the discharge pipe close to the handle.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the connecting assembly includes:

[0009] A connecting frame, the connecting frame being arranged on one side of the supporting plate;

[0010] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged on a side of the supporting plate away from the connecting frame and movably cooperates with the connecting frame;

[0011] The connecting holes are provided in a plurality and are correspondingly arranged on the connecting frame and the connecting plate. The connecting holes on the connecting frame and the connecting holes on the connecting plate are connected by connecting screws.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the plowing assembly includes:

[0013] A vertical plate, the vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a rotating plate is rotatably provided on one end of the vertical plate away from the support plate, a plowshare is connected to the outer end of the rotating plate, and a transmission worm gear connected to the rotating plate is rotatably provided on the outer side of the vertical plate;

[0014] A worm is rotatably arranged on a support plate and meshed with a transmission worm wheel. One end of the worm penetrates the support plate and is connected to a turntable. A rotating handle is arranged at an outer end of the turntable.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, the bulldozer assembly includes:

[0016] A guide rod, the guide rod being arranged on one side of the bottom of the support plate;

[0017] A screw rod, the screw rod being arranged on the other side of the bottom of the support plate;

[0018] A pushing roller, wherein the pushing roller is movably arranged between the guide rod and the screw rod, and both ends of the pushing roller are rotatably connected with lifting seats, the lifting seat at one end of the pushing roller is slidably matched with the guide rod, and the lifting seat at the other end of the pushing roller is threadedly connected with the screw rod;

[0019] The second turntable is rotatably arranged on the support plate and connected with the screw rod, and a second rotating handle is installed at the outer end of the second turntable.

[0020] As a further solution of the utility model, support frames are symmetrically provided on both sides of the support plate close to one end of the support plate.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention, the support frame is configured as a Z-shaped plate.

[0022] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of protrusions are distributed circumferentially on the outer edge of the moving wheel.

[0023] As a further solution of the present invention, the connection frame is configured as a C-shaped frame.

[0024] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0025] The utility model can realize the connection between two adjacent support plates through the connecting component, so as to meet the agricultural operation requirements of multiple rows of land at one time and improve the operation efficiency; the plowing depth can be adjusted through the plowing component to meet the plowing requirements of different crops and different depths and improve the applicability of the device; the fertilization or seeding operation of the land can be realized through the cooperation of the storage box, the guide trough plate, the through hole and the discharge pipe; the soil after fertilization or seeding can be flattened and compacted through the flattening component to improve the agricultural operation effect; the utility model has the effects of flexible connection, increased operation range, meeting the plowing requirements of different operations and different depths, stable compaction, reliable structure, convenient operation and simple and practical use.

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine in the utility model embodiment.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge pipe in the utility model embodiment.

[0030] Figure markings: 1-support plate, 2-side plate, 3-moving wheel, 4-handle, 5-connecting frame, 6-connecting screw, 7-connecting hole, 8-connecting plate, 9-storage box, 10-vertical plate, 11-rotating plate, 12-plowshare, 13-transmission worm gear, 14-worm, 15-turntable one, 16-turn handle one, 17-support frame, 18-guide rod, 19-lifting seat, 20-pushing roller, 21-screw, 22-turntable two, 23-turn handle two, 24-material guide trough plate, 25-discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0032] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 and Figure 2The agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine includes a support plate 1, connecting components are provided on both sides of the support plate 1, side plates 2 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the support plate 1, and moving wheels 3 are rotatably provided on the side plates 2. A handle 4 is provided at the tail of the support plate 1, and a storage box 9 is provided on the support plate 1. The bottom of the storage box 9 is connected with a material guide trough plate 24 provided on the support plate 1, and a through hole is provided on the support plate 1 at the end of the material guide trough plate 24 away from the storage box 9, and a discharge pipe 25 corresponding to the through hole is provided at the bottom of the support plate 1, a plowing component is provided at the side of the discharge pipe 25 away from the handle 4 at the bottom of the support plate 1, and a push leveling component is provided at the end of the discharge pipe 25 close to the handle 4 at the bottom of the support plate 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the connection between two adjacent support plates 1 can be achieved through the connecting component, so as to meet the agricultural operation of multiple rows of land at one time and improve the operating efficiency. The plowing component can adjust the plowing depth to meet the plowing requirements of different crops at different depths and improve the applicability of the device. The cooperation of the storage box 9, the guide trough plate 24, the through hole and the discharge pipe 25 can realize the fertilization or seeding operation of the land. The flattening component can flatten and compact the soil after fertilization or seeding to improve the agricultural operation effect. It has the effects of flexible connection, increased operating range, meeting the plowing requirements of different operations at different depths, stable compaction, reliable structure, convenient operation and simple and practical. Among them, support frames 17 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the support plate 1 near one end of the support plate 1. The support frame 17 is set as a Z-shaped plate. The outer edge of the moving wheel 3 is circumferentially distributed with a plurality of protrusions. Through the plurality of protrusions, the stable movement of the device is facilitated to avoid the device slipping during the movement on the soil.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The connecting assembly includes a connecting frame 5 arranged on one side of the supporting plate 1, and a connecting plate 8 movably matched with the connecting frame 5 is provided on the side of the supporting plate 1 away from the connecting frame 5. The connecting frame 5 and the connecting plate 8 are both provided with a plurality of corresponding connecting holes 7, and the connecting holes 7 on the connecting frame 5 and the connecting holes 7 on the connecting plate 8 are connected by connecting screws 6.

[0036] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 8 provided on one support plate 1 is aligned with the connecting frame 5 provided on the other support plate 1, and the connecting hole 7 provided on the connecting frame 5 and the connecting hole 7 provided on the connecting plate 8 are connected by connecting screws 6 to realize the connection between two adjacent support plates 1, which can expand the operating range at one time and improve work efficiency, wherein the connecting frame 5 is set to a C-shaped frame.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The plowing assembly includes a vertical plate 10 arranged at the bottom of the support plate 1, a rotating plate 11 is rotatably provided at one end of the vertical plate 10 away from the support plate 1, and a plowshare 12 is connected to the outer end of the rotating plate 11. A transmission worm gear 13 connected to the rotating plate 11 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the vertical plate 10, and a worm 14 meshing with the transmission worm gear 13 is rotatably provided on the support plate 1, one end of the worm 14 passes through the support plate 1 and is connected to a turntable 15, and a handle 16 is provided at the outer end of the turntable 15.

[0038] In this embodiment, in the initial state, the angle between the plowshare 12 and the ground is set to 90°. When the plowing depth of the plowshare 12 needs to be adjusted, the handle 16 is rotated to drive the turntable 15 to rotate, and the turntable 15 drives the worm 14 to rotate synchronously. The worm 14 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate clockwise by engaging with the transmission worm wheel 13. The rotating plate 11 drives the plowshare 12 to rotate synchronously to adjust the angle between the plowshare 12 and the ground, which can meet the plowing requirements of different depths of agricultural soil and improve the applicability of the device.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The push-flattening assembly includes a guide rod 18 arranged on one side of the bottom of the support plate 1 and a screw rod 21 arranged on the other side of the bottom of the support plate 1. A pushing roller 20 is movably arranged between the guide rod 18 and the screw rod 21. Both ends of the pushing roller 20 are rotatably connected with lifting seats 19. The lifting seat 19 at one end of the pushing roller 20 is slidably matched with the guide rod 18, and the lifting seat 19 at the other end of the pushing roller 20 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 21. A turntable 22 connected to the screw rod 21 is rotatably provided on the support plate 1, and a rotating handle 23 is installed at the outer end of the turntable 22.

[0040] In this embodiment, in the initial state, the pushing roller 20 is located at the highest point. When the height of the pushing roller 20 needs to be adjusted, the turntable 22 is driven to rotate clockwise by the turning handle 23, and the turntable 22 drives the screw 21 to rotate synchronously. The screw 21 drives the pushing roller 20 downward by being threadedly connected with the lifting seat 19 and the lifting seat 19 slidingly cooperates with the guide rod 18. When the height of the pushing roller 20 moves down to a suitable height, the turning handle 23 is stopped, and the height of the pushing roller 20 can be fixed, which is convenient for the flattening and compaction of the soil.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose agricultural operation machine, comprising a support plate, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with connecting components on both sides, the support plate is symmetrically provided with side plates at the bottom, and movable wheels are rotatably provided on the side plates. A handle is provided at the rear of the support plate, and a material storage box is provided on the support plate. The bottom of the material storage box is connected with a material guide trough plate provided on the support plate, and a through hole is provided on the support plate at an end of the material guide trough plate away from the material storage box. A discharge pipe corresponding to the through hole is provided at the bottom of the support plate, a plowing component is provided at the side of the bottom of the support plate away from the handle, and a flattening component is provided at the end of the discharge pipe close to the handle.

2. The agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component comprises: A connecting frame, the connecting frame being arranged on one side of the supporting plate; A connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged on a side of the supporting plate away from the connecting frame and movably cooperates with the connecting frame; The connecting holes are provided in a plurality and are correspondingly arranged on the connecting frame and the connecting plate. The connecting holes on the connecting frame and the connecting holes on the connecting plate are connected by connecting screws.

3. The agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plowing assembly comprises: A vertical plate, the vertical plate is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a rotating plate is rotatably provided on one end of the vertical plate away from the support plate, a plowshare is connected to the outer end of the rotating plate, and a transmission worm gear connected to the rotating plate is rotatably provided on the outer side of the vertical plate; A worm is rotatably arranged on a support plate and meshed with a transmission worm wheel. One end of the worm penetrates the support plate and is connected to a turntable. A rotating handle is arranged at an outer end of the turntable.

4. The agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-flattening assembly comprises: A guide rod, the guide rod being arranged on one side of the bottom of the support plate; A screw rod, the screw rod being arranged on the other side of the bottom of the support plate; A pushing roller, wherein the pushing roller is movably arranged between the guide rod and the screw rod, and both ends of the pushing roller are rotatably connected with lifting seats, the lifting seat at one end of the pushing roller is slidably matched with the guide rod, and the lifting seat at the other end of the pushing roller is threadedly connected with the screw rod; The second turntable is rotatably arranged on the support plate and connected with the screw rod, and a second rotating handle is installed at the outer end of the second turntable.

5. The agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate close to one end of the support plate.

6. The agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame is configured as a Z-shaped plate.

7. The agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are distributed circumferentially on the outer edge of the moving wheel.

8. The agricultural operation combined multi-purpose machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection frame is configured as a C-shaped frame.

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