Seed sowing device for corn close planting

By designing loosening and rotating components in corn dense planting seeders, the problems of soil softness differences during sowing and damage to equipment movement are solved, achieving more efficient seeding and stronger equipment durability.

CN222786319UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25TARIM UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421772225.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn dense planting seeds cannot effectively loosen the soil during sowing, resulting in the seed port being unable to insert hard soil, and the equipment is prone to damage when moving.

Method used

A corn dense planting seed scatterer is designed, equipped with soil loosening components and rotating components. The loosening assembly includes a U-frame, a rotating column and a rotating blade, which loosens the soil through an electric drive assembly. The rotating assembly drives the worm and worm gear through the motor, so that the casters and press wheels cooperate with each other when the equipment moves, preventing the wheeled seeding disc from directly touching the ground.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of sowing difficulties caused by different soil softness, improves seeding efficiency and durability of the equipment, and avoids damage to the equipment when moving.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn close planting seeding apparatus, relates to agricultural machinery technical field, the seeding apparatus includes hand push frame, wheel type seeding tray, controller and rotation subassembly, the wheel type seeding tray is rotatingly connected in hand push frame, the controller is fixedly connected on one side of hand push frame, the rotation subassembly includes the rotation frame, the rotation frame is fixed on the rotation frame, the rotation frame is fixed on the rotation frame, the wheel type seeding tray is fixed on the rotation frame, and the rotation frame is fixed on the rotation frame. The rotating frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the hand pushing frame, a folding frame is rotationally connected between the two rotating frames, electric push rods are rotationally connected to the two ends of one side of the controller, and the output ends of the electric push rods are rotationally connected with the folding frame. When the equipment is not used, the equipment can normally move, and the wheel type seeding disc and the rotary tillage blade cannot be damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a corn dense planting sowing and metering device. Background Art

[0002] Corn dense planting seeder is a kind of agricultural machinery used for dense planting in corn fields. These seeders are designed to increase the number of effective corn plants through reasonable dense planting technology, thereby improving yield and economic benefits.

[0003] For example, a roller seeder recorded in the patent with patent announcement number CN219961324 U, when a person pushes the frame forward by hand, the obstacle clearing component will clear obstacles such as weeds, branches or stones on the surface at the front end. Compared with the existing method in which the seeding wheel directly moves at the front end and sows, it can avoid the seeding wheel from being entangled or damaged after contacting with debris while moving.

[0004] However, the above case has the problem of being unable to loosen the soil. Due to the difference in the softness of the soil during sowing, the soil is hard in the land that has been exposed to the sun for a long time, which makes it impossible to insert the sowing port of the sowing wheel into the soil, thereby making it impossible to sow seeds, or the sowing distance is shallow. In addition, when the existing seeder is not in use or needs to be moved after sowing, the wheel sowing disc is in direct contact with the hard ground, which can easily cause damage to the wheel sowing disc.

[0005] Based on this, a corn dense planting sowing and metering device is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a corn dense planting sowing and metering device to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A corn dense planting sowing and metering device, comprising:

[0009] Hand trolley;

[0010] A wheeled seeding disc, the wheeled seeding disc being rotatably connected to the inside of the hand push frame;

[0011] A controller, wherein the controller is fixedly connected to one side of the hand push frame;

[0012] It also includes a rotating component, which includes a rotating frame, which is fixedly connected to both sides of a hand-push frame, a folding frame is rotatably connected between the two rotating frames, and the positions of both sides of the hand-push frame close to the controller are rotatably connected to electric push rods, the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the folding frame, and a loosening component is provided at one end of the folding frame.

[0013] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0014] In an optional solution: the loosening assembly includes a U-shaped frame, a rotating column is rotatably connected between the U-shaped frames, a plurality of rotary tillage blades are provided on the rotating column, and a driving assembly for driving the rotary tillage blades is provided on the U-shaped frame.

[0015] In an optional solution: the driving assembly includes an L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame, a first motor is provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped frame, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is provided at one end of the rotating column, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0016] In an optional solution: rotating components are provided on both sides of the hand push frame.

[0017] In an optional solution: the rotating assembly includes a second motor, one side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the hand push frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a worm, the worms are meshed with worm wheels, the inside of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating column, one end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the hand push frame, the other end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a support block, support frames are provided on both sides of the support block, and casters are provided on the support frames.

[0018] In an optional solution: a support arm is fixedly connected to the side of the trolley frame away from the controller, a pressing wheel is provided on the support arm, auxiliary support arms are fixedly connected to both sides of the support arm, and one end of the auxiliary support arm is fixedly connected to the trolley frame.

[0019] In an optional solution: the electric push rod, the first motor, the second motor and the controller are electrically connected.

[0020] In an optional solution: the two electric push rods output at the same frequency.

[0021] In an optional solution: a handle is provided on the hand push frame.

[0022] In an optional solution: the front end of the rotary tillage blade is arc-shaped.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] The utility model can make the soil softer through the loosening component, which is convenient for inserting the sowing port of the sowing wheel disc into the ground for sowing, and the operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. The loosening component is driven by the rotating component to be folded up, which is convenient for the rotary tillage blade to be folded up when not in use, so that the friction with the ground is reduced and the durability is enhanced. At the same time, the rotating component can make the equipment move on the ground through the cooperation between the casters and the pressing wheels when the equipment is stopped, so as to avoid the wheeled sowing disc from directly contacting the ground and causing friction and damage. The utility model is more practical and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the rotating component in the utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure of A.

[0028] Wherein: 100, hand push frame; 200, wheel seeding disc; 300, controller; 401, rotating frame; 402, folding frame; 403, electric push rod; 501, U-shaped frame; 502, rotating column; 503, rotary tillage blade; 601, L-shaped frame; 603, first motor; 604, first bevel gear; 605, second bevel gear; 701, second motor; 702, worm; 703, worm wheel; 704, rotating column; 705, support block; 706, support frame; 707, caster; 801, support arm; 802, pressing wheel; 803, auxiliary support arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 3In an embodiment of the utility model, a corn dense planting seed metering device includes a hand push frame 100, a wheel seeding plate 200, a controller 300 and a rotating assembly, wherein the wheel seeding plate 200 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hand push frame 100, the controller 300 is fixedly connected to one side of the hand push frame 100, and the rotating assembly includes a rotating frame 401, the rotating frame 401 is fixedly connected to both sides of the hand push frame 100, a folding frame 402 is rotatably connected between the two rotating frames 401, and the positions of both sides of the hand push frame 100 close to the controller 300 are both rotatable. An electric push rod 403 is connected, and the output end of the electric push rod 403 is rotatably connected to the folding frame 402. One end of the folding frame 402 is provided with a soil loosening component; the seeds are densely planted and sown through the wheeled sowing disc 200, and the power equipment is driven to work through the controller 300. Through the hand push frame 100, people can push the equipment so that the equipment can sow quickly. By starting the electric push rod 403, the folding frame 402 is driven to retract, so that the rotary tillage part can be folded up when the equipment is not needed, avoiding the friction between the rotary tillage blade 503 and the ground.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the loosening assembly includes a U-shaped frame 501, and a rotating column 502 is rotatably connected between the U-shaped frames 501. A plurality of rotary tillage blades 503 are provided on the rotating column 502, and a driving assembly for driving the rotary tillage blades 503 is provided on the U-shaped frame 501; the soil before sowing is loosened by the rotary tillage blades 503, so that the wheeled seeding disc 200 can better sow.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the driving assembly includes an L-shaped frame 601, which is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame 501. A first motor 603 is provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped frame 601. The output end of the first motor 603 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 604. One end of the rotating column 502 is provided with a second bevel gear 605, and the first bevel gear 604 and the second bevel gear 605 are meshed with each other. By starting the first motor 603, the first bevel gear 604 is driven to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 604 drives the second bevel gear 605 to mesh and rotate with each other, thereby driving the rotating column 502 and the rotary tillage blade 503 to rotate.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the rotating assembly includes a second motor 701, one side of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected to the hand push frame 100, the output end of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected to a worm 702, the worm 702 is meshed with a worm wheel 703, the interior of the worm wheel 703 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 704, one end of the rotating column 704 is rotatably connected to the hand push frame 100, the other end of the rotating column 704 is fixedly connected to a support block 705, support frames 706 are provided on both sides of the support block 705, and casters 707 are provided on the support frames 706; by starting the second motor 701 to drive the worm 702 and the worm wheel 703 to rotate, the rotating column 704 drives the support block 705 and the support frame 706 to rotate, so that the caster 707 rotates to a suitable angle and contacts the ground.

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a support arm 801 is fixedly connected to one side of the push frame 100 away from the controller 300, and a pressing wheel 802 is provided on the support arm 801. Auxiliary support arms 803 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support arm 801, and one end of the auxiliary support arm 803 is fixedly connected to the push frame 100; the pressing wheel 802 facilitates compaction of the land after sowing.

[0035] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the electric push rod 403 , the first motor 603 , and the second motor 701 are electrically connected to the controller 300 ; the electric push rod 403 , the first motor 603 , and the second motor 701 are controlled to operate by the controller 300 .

[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the two electric push rods 403 output at the same frequency to prevent the folding frame 402 from tilting during the folding process.

[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the hand push frame 100 is provided with a handle; the device is pushed to move by the handle.

[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the front end of the rotary tillage blade 503 is arc-shaped, which is more conducive to land reclamation and makes the soil softer.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the above embodiment discloses a corn dense planting sowing and metering device. First, during the use of the device, the hand push frame 100 is pushed and the first motor 603 is started to drive the first bevel gear 604 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 604 drives the second bevel gear 605 to mesh and rotate with each other, so that the rotary tillage blade 503 reclaims and loosens the land, and at the same time, the wheeled sowing disc 200 sows the land, and the pressing wheel 802 is used to compact the sown land. After sowing, the device is folded and stored, and the electric push rod 403 is started at this time to drive the folding The frame 402 is retracted so that the rotary tillage part can be put away when the equipment is not needed, so as to avoid the friction between the rotary tillage blade 503 and the ground. At the same time, the second motor 701 is started to drive the worm 702 and the worm wheel 703 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating column 704 to rotate. The rotation 704 drives the support block 705 and the support frame 706 to rotate, so that the caster 707 rotates to a suitable angle and contacts the ground, so that the pressing wheel 802 and the caster 707 can support the equipment to move on the ground, which is beneficial to protect the wheeled seeding disc 200 and avoid damage caused by friction between the impeller 200 and the ground.

[0040] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A corn dense planting sowing and metering device, comprising: Hand trolley (100); A wheeled seeding disc (200), wherein the wheeled seeding disc (200) is rotatably connected to the interior of the hand push frame (100); A controller (300), wherein the controller (300) is fixedly connected to one side of the hand push frame (100); The invention is characterized in that it also comprises a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a rotating frame (401), the rotating frame (401) is fixedly connected to two sides of the hand push frame (100), a folding frame (402) is rotatably connected between the two rotating frames (401), positions on both sides of the hand push frame (100) close to the controller (300) are rotatably connected to electric push rods (403), the output end of the electric push rod (403) is rotatably connected to the folding frame (402), and one end of the folding frame (402) is provided with a loosening assembly.

2. A corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loosening component comprises a U-shaped frame (501), a rotating column (502) is rotatably connected between the U-shaped frames (501), a plurality of rotary tilling blades (503) are arranged on the rotating column (502), and a driving component for driving the rotary tilling blades (503) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (501).

3. A corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an L-shaped frame (601), wherein the L-shaped frame (601) is arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame (501), a first motor (603) is arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped frame (601), an output end of the first motor (603) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (604), a second bevel gear (605) is arranged at one end of the rotating column (502), and the first bevel gear (604) and the second bevel gear (605) are meshed with each other.

4. A corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rotating components are provided on both sides of the hand push frame (100).

5. A corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a second motor (701), one side of the second motor (701) is fixedly connected to the hand push frame (100), the output end of the second motor (701) is fixedly connected to a worm (702), the worm (702) is meshed with a worm wheel (703), the interior of the worm wheel (703) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (704), one end of the rotating column (704) is rotatably connected to the hand push frame (100), the other end of the rotating column (704) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (705), supporting frames (706) are provided on both sides of the supporting block (705), and casters (707) are provided on the supporting frames (706).

6. The corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support arm (801) is fixedly connected to one side of the hand push frame (100) away from the controller (300), a pressing wheel (802) is provided on the support arm (801), and auxiliary support arms (803) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support arm (801), and one end of the auxiliary support arm (803) is fixedly connected to the hand push frame (100).

7. The corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric push rod (403), the first motor (603) and the second motor (701) are electrically connected to the controller (300).

8. The corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two electric push rods (403) output at the same frequency.

9. The corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hand push frame (100) is provided with a handle.

10. The corn dense planting sowing and metering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the rotary tillage blade (503) is arc-shaped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Roller type seeder

    CN219961324U