Adjustable planting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable planting frame which comprises a bottom plate, self-locking universal wheels are installed at the positions, close to the four corners, of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a movable grip is connected to the position, close to the front end, of the top end of the bottom plate in a threaded mode, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and the height adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing rod. The fixed rod is movably connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a movable rod is movably connected to the top end of the fixed rod in a penetrating mode, an adjusting handle is installed at the position, close to the top end, of one side of the fixed rod in a penetrating mode, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod, and fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the front end and the rear end, of the top end of the supporting frame; movable blocks are movably connected to the top ends of the two fixed blocks in a penetrating manner; according to the adjustable planting frame, the situation that roots of plants are soaked by too much water in the planting frame is avoided, the planting height can be conveniently adjusted, the planting angle can be conveniently adjusted according to needs, and the use safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of planting, in particular to an adjustable planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Plant cultivation refers to various plants cultivated in agriculture, including food crops, cash crops, oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses, and trees. Edible crops are one of the basic sources of human food. In order to meet the public's demand for fresh fruits and vegetables, greenhouse cultivation has become a major trend in recent years. When planting in greenhouses, crops need to be planted on support frames to ensure that the air permeability of the plant roots is reduced and the survival rate of the plants is increased.

[0003] When the existing adjustable planting rack is in use, when adjusting the height, it is necessary to add a heightening column, and then the planted plants are transferred to the heightened support column. The heightening process requires disassembly and installation back and forth, which is inefficient. Moreover, when adjusting the angle of the planting frame, the bracket is usually directly tilted and placed, and then the planting frame is fixed on the tilted bracket. The planting frame is easy to fall, and the safety is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable planting rack, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An adjustable planting rack comprises a bottom plate, wherein self-locking universal wheels are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate near the four corners, a movable handle is threadedly connected at the top end of the bottom plate near the front end, and a height adjustment mechanism is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate;

[0007] The height adjustment mechanism includes a fixing rod, which is movably connected and installed on the top of the base plate, a movable rod is movably connected through the top of the fixing rod, an adjustment handle is installed through one side of the fixing rod near the top, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame and near the front and rear ends, movable blocks are movably connected through the tops of the two fixing blocks, an adjusting bolt is provided through one side of the fixing block near the top, and a buckle is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a water pump is threadedly installed on the rear end of the support frame, and the water outlet of the height adjustment mechanism is detachably connected to a water pipe. The water pipe is arranged in an inverted "L" shape, and a plurality of guide pipes are fixedly connected to the upper outer ring of the water pipe. The size of the water pipe matches the buckle, and the water pipe is detachably connected to the movable block through the buckle.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, an atomizing nozzle is installed at one end of the diversion pipe away from the water pipe. The diversion pipes are arranged at equal intervals on the water pipe. Adjusting valves are arranged between several diversion pipes on the outer ring of the water pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, the support frame is arranged in a "U" shape. Angle adjustment mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the support frame. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a planting frame, a connecting block one, an electric telescopic rod, and a connecting block two. The planting frame is movably connected and installed at the top position on one side of the support frame, and the planting frame is detachably connected to the support frame. The electric telescopic rod is movably connected and installed at the bottom position on one side of the support frame through the connecting block one. The connecting block two is fixedly connected and installed at a position on one side of the bottom end of the planting frame. The push rod of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the connecting block two.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model, mounting blocks are threadedly connected to the four corners at the top of the planting frame. Fixed rings are movably connected to the tops of the two mounting blocks close to the front end of the planting frame. A storage box is detachably connected to the tops of the two mounting blocks close to the rear end of the mounting block. A light-blocking cloth is arranged inside the storage box. A fixing buckle matching the fixed ring is arranged at the front end of the light-blocking cloth.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model, handles are hinged to both sides of the planting frame. A drain port is arranged through the front end of the planting frame and close to the bottom position on one side. A drain valve is arranged through the top of the drain port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By setting the height adjustment mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism, and through the fixed rod and the movable rod provided, it is not necessary to remove the planting frame and turn it to a higher support column to adjust the height of the planting frame, which increases the adjustment efficiency. At the same time, through the water pump, the water pipe, the diversion pipe and the atomizing nozzle provided, water can be sprayed from above the planting frame to water the plants planted in the planting frame. And through the drain port, the water inside the planting frame can be prevented from flowing out when needed, or the water inside the planting frame can be made to flow out slowly all the time according to needs, avoiding excessive water in the planting frame from soaking the roots of the plants; it is convenient to adjust the planting height.

[0015] By setting an electric telescopic rod and a light-blocking cloth, the angle of the planting frame can be changed by extending or retracting the push rod of the electric telescopic rod, so as to change the planting angle; it can be adjusted to a suitable angle for picking and display, which is convenient for planters to observe, and there is no need to tilt the support rod during adjustment to avoid the support rod from falling sideways, thereby increasing safety; and when shading planting, the light-blocking cloth can be used to block the top of the planting frame, and the fixing ring and the fixing buckle can be used to prevent the light-blocking cloth from falling onto the plants planted in the planting frame, so as not to oppress the plants and avoid interfering with plant growth, and it is convenient to adjust the planting angle according to needs to increase safety in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable planting rack of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of an adjustable planting rack of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an angle adjustment mechanism in an adjustable planting rack.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. self-locking universal wheel; 3. movable handle; 4. height adjustment mechanism; 5. fixed rod; 6. movable rod; 7. adjustment handle; 8. support frame; 9. fixed block; 10. movable block; 11. water pipe; 12. guide pipe; 13. atomizing nozzle; 14. water pump; 15. planting frame; 16. connecting block 1; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. connecting block 2; 19. mounting block; 20. light-blocking cloth; 21. fixed ring; 22. drainage outlet; 23. angle adjustment mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an adjustable planting rack includes a bottom plate 1, self-locking universal wheels 2 are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 near the four corners, a movable handle 3 is threadedly connected at the top of the bottom plate 1 and near the front end, and a height adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0022] The height adjustment mechanism 4 includes a fixed rod 5. The fixed rod 5 is movably connected and installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1. A movable rod 6 is movably connected through the top end of the fixed rod 5. An adjustment handle 7 is installed at a position near the top end on one side of the fixed rod 5. The top end of the movable rod 6 is fixedly connected to a support frame 8. Fixed blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 8 and near the front and rear ends. Movable blocks 10 are movably connected through the top ends of the two fixed blocks 9. An adjustment bolt is provided at a position near the top end on one side of the fixed block 9. A buckle is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block 10.

[0023] In this embodiment, a water pump 14 is threadedly connected and installed at the rear end of the support frame 8. The water outlet of the height adjustment mechanism 4 is detachably connected to a water pipe 11. The water pipe 11 is arranged in an inverted "L" shape. A number of diversion pipes 12 are fixedly connected to the outer circle of the upper part of the water pipe 11. The size of the water pipe 11 matches the buckle, and it is detachably connected to the movable block 10 through the buckle. The water inlet of the water pump 14 is connected to an external water pipe for pumping water. Then, the water flow is transported through the water pipe 11 and the diversion pipes 12, and the water pipe 11 is fixed on the movable block 10 through the buckle, which is convenient for removing the water pipe 11.

[0024] In this embodiment, an atomizing nozzle 13 is installed at one end of the diversion pipe 12 away from the water pipe 11. The diversion pipes 12 are arranged at equal intervals on the water pipe 11. Adjustment valves are arranged between a number of the diversion pipes 12 on the outer circle of the water pipe 11. The water flow is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 13, so that the water flow falls from top to bottom to water the planted plants. The equal interval arrangement of the diversion pipes 12 is convenient for uniform spraying. At the same time, the adjustment valves at appropriate positions can be closed according to needs to cut off the water flow.

[0025] In this embodiment, the support frame 8 is arranged in a "U" shape. Angle adjustment mechanisms 23 are arranged on both sides of the support frame 8. The angle adjustment mechanism 23 includes a planting frame 15, a connecting block one 16, an electric telescopic rod 17, and a connecting block two 18. The planting frame 15 is movably connected and installed at a position near the top end on one side of the support frame 8, and the planting frame 15 is detachably connected to the support frame 8. The electric telescopic rod 17 is movably connected and installed at a position near the bottom end on one side of the support frame 8 through the connecting block one 16. The connecting block two 18 is fixedly connected and installed at a position near one side of the bottom end of the planting frame 15. The push rod of the electric telescopic rod 17 is movably connected to the connecting block two 18. Since the planting frame 15 is installed on both sides of the support frame 8, the height of the planting frame 15 can be changed by adjusting the height of the support frame 8. At the same time, the angle of the planting frame 15 can be changed by extending or retracting the push rod of the electric telescopic rod 17. Moreover, the electric telescopic rod 17 is connected to the planting frame 15 and the support frame 8 through the connecting block two 18 and the connecting block one 16 respectively, which is convenient for adjustment and reduces interference.

[0026] In the present embodiment, mounting blocks 19 are threadedly connected at the four corners of the top of the planting frame 15, the tops of the two mounting blocks 19 near the front end of the planting frame 15 are movably connected with fixing rings 21, and the tops of the two mounting blocks 19 near the rear end of the mounting blocks 19 are detachably connected with storage boxes, and a light-blocking cloth 20 is arranged inside the storage box. A fixing buckle matching the fixing ring 21 is arranged at the front end of the light-blocking cloth 20, so that the light-blocking cloth 20 can be taken out of the storage box, and then the light-blocking cloth 20 can be fixed above the planting frame 15 by the fixing buckle and the fixing ring 21 at the front end of the light-blocking cloth 20 to prevent it from falling.

[0027] In this embodiment, handles are hinged on both sides of the planting frame 15, and a drain outlet 22 is provided through the front end of the planting frame 15 and near the bottom of one side. A drain valve is provided through the top of the drain outlet 22. The planting frame 15 can be lifted up by the handles for easy disassembly and installation. The drain valve can be opened at the same time, and then the external drainage pipe is connected to the drain outlet 22 to drain excess water inside the planting frame 15. At the same time, the drain valve can be closed when no water is drained.

[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is an adjustable planting frame. When in use, the self-locking of the self-locking universal wheel 2 can be unlocked first, and then the moving handle 3 can be pushed in the moving direction to rotate the self-locking universal wheel 2 at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The position of the planting frame can be adjusted as needed. After adjusting to a suitable position, the self-locking universal wheel 2 is self-locked to fix the position, and the planting frame 15 can be filled with suitable planting soil in advance, and then the plants can be planted in the planting frame 15; at the same time, the external water supply pipeline can be connected to the water inlet of the water pump 14 in advance, and the water pump 14 can be connected to the water inlet of the water pump 14 in advance. The water flow can be pumped to the top of the planting frame 15 through the water pipe 11, the guide pipe 12 and the atomizing nozzle 13 to spray water on the plants planted in the planting frame 15. At the same time, the external drainage pipe can be connected to the drainage port 22, and then the drainage valve on the drainage port 22 can be opened to drain the excess water inside the planting frame 15. At the same time, the drainage valve can be closed when no drainage is required, and the drainage valve can be adjusted as needed to make the water flow inside the planting frame 15 flow out slowly, so as to avoid excessive water inside the planting frame 15 from soaking the roots of the plants, thereby increasing the flexibility of use;

[0029] When it is necessary to adjust the height and angle of planting, the adjusting handle 7 can be loosened counterclockwise, and then the movable rod 6 can be pulled out of the fixed rod 5 upwards, and the movable rod 6 moves upward to drive the support frame 8 to move, so that the planting frame 15 installed on both sides of the support frame 8 moves, and the planting height is changed. After reaching the appropriate height, the adjusting handle 7 can be tightened clockwise to fix it. At the same time, the push rod of the electric telescopic rod 17 can be extended or retracted as needed, driving the planting frame 15 to rotate upward or downward, changing the angle of the planting frame 15, so that the planting angle is changed; it can be adjusted to a suitable angle for picking and display, which is convenient for planters to observe;

[0030] When planting in shading mode, the light-blocking cloth 20 can be taken out of the storage box, and then the fixing buckle at the front end of the light-blocking cloth 20 can cooperate with the fixing ring 21 to fix the light-blocking cloth 20 above the planting frame 15, thereby preventing the light-blocking cloth 20 from falling onto the plants planted in the planting frame 15.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable planting rack, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate (1), and self-locking universal wheels (2) are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1). A movable grip (3) is screwed to the top end of the bottom plate (1) near the front end, and a height adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1). The height adjustment mechanism (4) includes a fixed rod (5). The fixed rod (5) is movably connected and installed at the top end of the bottom plate (1). A movable rod (6) is movably connected through the top end of the fixed rod (5). An adjustment handle (7) is installed at the top end of one side of the fixed rod (5) through which it penetrates. The top end of the movable rod (6) is fixedly connected to a support frame (8). Fixed blocks (9) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the top end of the support frame (8). Movable blocks (10) are movably connected through the top ends of both fixed blocks (9). An adjustment bolt is arranged at the top end of one side of the fixed block (9) through which it penetrates. A buckle is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block (10).

2. The adjustable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (14) is screwed and installed at the rear end of the support frame (8). The water outlet of the height adjustment mechanism (4) is detachably connected to a water pipe (11). The water pipe (11) is arranged in an inverted "L" shape. A plurality of diversion pipes (12) are fixedly connected to the outer circle of the upper part of the water pipe (11). The size of the water pipe (11) matches the buckle, and it is detachably connected to the movable block (10) through the buckle.

3. The adjustable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: An atomizing nozzle (13) is installed at one end of the diversion pipe (12) away from the water pipe (11). The diversion pipes (12) are arranged at equal intervals on the water pipe (11). Adjustment valves are arranged between a plurality of the diversion pipes (12) on the outer circle of the water pipe (11).

4. The adjustable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (8) is arranged in a "U" shape. Angle adjustment mechanisms (23) are arranged on both sides of the support frame (8). The angle adjustment mechanism (23) includes a planting frame (15), a connecting block one (16), an electric telescopic rod (17), and a connecting block two (18). The planting frame (15) is movably connected and installed at the top end of one side of the support frame (8), and the planting frame (15) is detachably connected to the support frame (8). The electric telescopic rod (17) is movably connected and installed at the bottom end of one side of the support frame (8) through the connecting block one (16). The connecting block two (18) is fixedly connected and installed at the bottom end of one side of the planting frame (15). The push rod of the electric telescopic rod (17) is movably connected to the connecting block two (18).

5. The adjustable planting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (19) are screwed to the four corners of the top end of the planting frame (15). Fixed rings (21) are movably connected to the top ends of the two mounting blocks (19) near the front end of the planting frame (15). A storage box is detachably connected to the top ends of the two mounting blocks (19) near the rear end of the mounting block (19). A light-blocking cloth (20) is arranged inside the storage box. A fixed buckle matching the fixed ring (21) is arranged at the front end of the light-blocking cloth (20).

6. The adjustable planting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: Handles are hingedly connected on both sides of the planting frame (15), a drainage port (22) is provided through the front end of the planting frame (15) and near the bottom end of one side, and a drainage valve is provided through the top end of the drainage port (22).

Images