Seed germination and seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of seed seedling raising equipment, and discloses a seed germination seedling raising device which comprises a box body and a plurality of seedling raising bowls arranged in the box body, the seedling raising bowls are filled with culture soil, and each seedling raising bowl comprises a first semicircular cylinder and a second semicircular cylinder. The bottom of the first semicircular cylinder and the bottom of the second semicircular cylinder are each provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the bottom edge of the first semicircular cylinder is hinged to the bottom edge of the second semicircular cylinder, a plurality of driving assemblies capable of controlling the opening and closing states of the first semicircular cylinder and the second semicircular cylinder are arranged in the box body, and each driving assembly comprises a first movable block and a second movable block; and the first movable block and the second movable block are slidably mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. The seed germination seedling raising device aims at solving the problems that when an existing seed germination seedling raising device is used for transplanting seedlings, a seedling raising pot needs to be manually taken out, then the seedlings are dug out of soil through a shovel, time and labor are wasted during transplanting, and efficiency is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of seed seedling raising equipment, and in particular relates to a seed germination and seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation means the cultivation of seedlings. It refers to the cultivation of seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the land for planting. When planting many crops in agriculture, it is necessary to first cultivate the seeds in a seedling box. After the seedling cultivation is completed, the seedlings are transplanted to the planting site.

[0003] In the existing seed germination and seedling development device, when transplanting the seedlings, it is necessary to manually take out the seedling pot and then use a shovel to dig the seedlings out of the soil, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low efficiency. Therefore, we propose a seed germination and seedling development device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the existing seed germination and seedling growing device, when transplanting the seedlings, the seedling pot needs to be taken out manually, and then the seedlings need to be dug out from the soil with a shovel, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A seed germination and seedling development device comprises a box body and a plurality of seedling raising pots arranged in the box body, the interiors of the plurality of seedling raising pots are filled with culture soil, the seedling raising pots comprise a first semi-cylinder and a second semi-cylinder, the bottoms of the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder are both provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the first semi-cylinder is hinged to the bottom edge of the second semi-cylinder, and the box body is provided with a plurality of drive components which can control the opening and closing states of the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder.

[0007] It is further defined that the driving assembly includes a first movable block and a second movable block, the first movable block and the second movable block are both slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the box, the first movable block and the second movable block are both fixedly mounted with an adapter, the ends of the adapters on the first movable block and the second movable block are respectively rotatably connected to the cylinder walls of the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder, a plurality of driving rods are rotatably mounted inside the box, a plurality of the driving rods are provided with a plurality of thread groove groups, a single thread groove group is composed of a first thread groove and a second thread groove, the thread directions of the first thread groove and the second thread groove are opposite, the first movable block and the second movable block are respectively threadedly connected to the first thread groove and the second thread groove, a group of driving assemblies are threadedly connected to the plurality of thread groove groups, and when the driving rod rotates, the first movable block and the second movable block move toward or away from each other. With such a structural design, the rotation of the driving rod can drive the first movable block and the second movable block to move away from each other, so that the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder are in an unfolded state, which will expose the seedlings and the soil at their roots to the outside, making it convenient to remove them.

[0008] It is further defined that one end of the driving rod passes through one side of the box body, an elastic sealing ring is fixedly installed on the driving rod, the elastic sealing ring is arranged at the transition between the driving rod and the box body, and a knob is fixedly installed at the end of the driving rod. Such a structural design is simple in structure and easy to use.

[0009] It is further defined that a gasket is movably installed in the seedling pot, and an arc-shaped through hole is opened on the gasket. With such a structural design, when the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder are unfolded, the seedlings and the soil can be lifted upward by the gasket, and the arc-shaped through hole corresponds to the water leakage hole, so that the water or culture solution below can enter the soil above, providing moisture and nutrition for the germination of the seeds.

[0010] It is further defined that the inner walls of the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder are fixedly mounted with arc-shaped strips near the upper ends. With such a structural design, when the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder are unfolded, the arc-shaped strips can push the soil toward both ends, so that the seedlings and their roots are exposed to the outside, which is convenient for collecting them.

[0011] The utility model adopting the above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0012] The utility model can control the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder to be in an unfolded state through a driving component after the seedlings are raised, so that the seedlings and the soil are exposed to the outside, and the seedlings can be taken out of the seedling raising pot without the aid of other tools, which saves time and labor when taking out the seedlings and improves the efficiency of taking out the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a seed germination and seedling development device of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a driving rod and a seedling pot in a seed germination and seedling development device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a seedling pot in a seed germination and seedling development device of the utility model in an unfolded state;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling pot and a gasket in a seed germination and seedling development device.

[0018] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0019] 1. Box body;

[0020] 2. Seedling pot; 21. First semi-cylinder; 22. Second semi-cylinder;

[0021] 3. First movable block; 31. Second movable block;

[0022] 32. driving rod; 321. first thread groove; 322. second thread groove; 323. knob;

[0023] 4. Gasket; 5. Arc-shaped shifter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that in the drawings or in the specification, similar or identical parts use the same figure numbers, and the implementation methods not shown or described in the drawings are forms known to ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., are only referenced to the directions of the drawings and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, a seed germination and seedling development device of the utility model comprises a box body 1 and a plurality of seedling raising pots 2 arranged in the box body 1. The interiors of the plurality of seedling raising pots 2 are filled with culture soil. The seedling raising pots 2 comprise a first semi-cylinder 21 and a second semi-cylinder 22. The first semi-cylinder 21 and the second semi-cylinder 22 are enclosed to form a cylindrical shape, and soil and seeds can be stored to smoothly carry out seed germination experiments. The bottoms of the first semi-cylinder 21 and the second semi-cylinder 22 are both provided with a plurality of water leakage holes. The first semi-cylinder 21 and the second semi-cylinder 22 are connected to each other. The bottom edge is hinged, and multiple groups of driving components that can control the opening and closing states of the first semi-cylinder 21 and the second semi-cylinder 22 are arranged in the box body 1. A gasket 4 is movably installed in the seedling pot 2, and an arc-shaped through hole is opened on the gasket 4. An arc-shaped shifting bar 5 is fixedly installed near the upper end of the inner wall of the first semi-cylinder 21 and the second semi-cylinder 22. The arc-shaped shifting bar 5 can shift the soil in the seedling pot 2 to both sides when the first semi-cylinder 21 and the second semi-cylinder 22 are unfolded, so as to expose the seedlings to the outside, facilitate their removal, and improve the transplanting efficiency.

[0026] The driving assembly includes a first movable block 3 and a second movable block 31, which are both slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and adapter frames are fixedly mounted on the first movable block 3 and the second movable block 31. The ends of the adapter frames on the first movable block 3 and the second movable block 31 are rotatably connected to the cylinder walls of the first semi-cylinder 21 and the second semi-cylinder 22 respectively. A plurality of driving rods 32 are rotatably mounted inside the box body 1, and a plurality of driving rods 32 are provided with a plurality of thread groove groups. A single thread groove group consists of a first thread groove 321 and a second thread groove 322. The thread directions of the first thread groove 321 and the second thread groove 322 are opposite. The first movable block 3 and the second movable block 31 are respectively threadedly connected to the first thread groove 321 and the second thread groove 322. A group of driving assemblies are threadedly connected to the plurality of thread groove groups. When the driving rod 32 rotates, the first movable block 3 and the second movable block 31 move toward or away from each other.

[0027] One end of the driving rod 32 passes through one side of the box body 1, and an elastic sealing ring is fixedly installed on the driving rod 32. The elastic sealing ring is arranged at the transition point between the driving rod 32 and the box body 1, and a knob 323 is fixedly installed on the end of the driving rod 32. The knob 323 can be used to more conveniently drive the driving rod 32 to rotate.

[0028] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0029] When in use, the seedling soil and seeds are placed in the seedling pot 2, and water and nutrient solution are added into the box 1. The water and nutrient solution can enter the soil through the water leakage holes and the arc-shaped through holes, so that the soil remains moist and provides the nutrients required for seed germination;

[0030] When the seedlings grow and need to be transplanted, the driving rod 32 is rotated by the knob 323, and the first movable block 3 and the second movable block 31 on the driving rod 32 move in opposite directions, which will drive the first semi-cylinder 21 and the second semi-cylinder 22 to expand around the hinge point. At this time, the arc-shaped strip 5 will push the soil in the seedling pot 2 to both sides, so that the seedlings and the soil at their roots in the seedling pot 2 can be exposed to the outside;

[0031] When the driving rod 32 rotates, the multiple seedling raising pots 2 on the driving rod 32 can be in an expanded state, and the seedlings in the multiple seedling raising pots 2 can be collected at the same time, which is convenient for operation and improves the efficiency of taking seedlings.

[0032] The above is a detailed introduction to a seed germination and seedling device provided by the utility model. The description of the specific embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seed germination and seedling development device, comprising a box (1) and a plurality of seedling raising pots (2) arranged in the box (1), wherein the interiors of the plurality of seedling raising pots (2) are all filled with culture soil, characterized in that: The seedling raising pot (2) comprises a first semi-cylinder (21) and a second semi-cylinder (22), the bottoms of the first semi-cylinder (21) and the second semi-cylinder (22) are both provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the bottom edges of the first semi-cylinder (21) and the second semi-cylinder (22) are hingedly connected, and the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of driving components capable of controlling the opening and closing states of the first semi-cylinder (21) and the second semi-cylinder (22).

2. The seed germination and seedling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first movable block (3) and a second movable block (31), the first movable block (3) and the second movable block (31) are both slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and an adapter frame is fixedly mounted on the first movable block (3) and the second movable block (31), and the ends of the adapter frame on the first movable block (3) and the second movable block (31) are rotatably connected to the cylinder walls of the first semi-cylinder (21) and the second semi-cylinder (22), respectively, and a plurality of driving rods (32) are rotatably mounted inside the box body (1), and the plurality of driving rods (32) are rotatably mounted inside the box body (1). The movable rod (32) is provided with a plurality of thread groove groups, wherein a single thread groove group is composed of a first thread groove (321) and a second thread groove (322), wherein the thread directions of the first thread groove (321) and the second thread groove (322) are opposite, wherein the first movable block (3) and the second movable block (31) are respectively threadedly connected to the first thread groove (321) and the second thread groove (322), and a group of driving components are threadedly connected to the plurality of thread groove groups, wherein when the driving rod (32) rotates, the first movable block (3) and the second movable block (31) move toward or away from each other.

3. The seed germination and seedling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the driving rod (32) passes through one side of the box body (1); an elastic sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the driving rod (32); the elastic sealing ring is arranged at the transition point between the driving rod (32) and the box body (1); and a knob (323) is fixedly mounted on the end of the driving rod (32).

4. The seed germination and seedling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gasket (4) is movably installed in the seedling raising pot (2), and an arc-shaped through hole is opened on the gasket (4).

5. The seed germination and seedling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped shifting bar (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first semi-cylinder (21) and the second semi-cylinder (22) near the upper end.

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