Edible mushroom planting device
By adopting a combined structure of a rotating mounting plate and an adjustment part in the edible fungus planting device, the planting tube is rotated and rotated, which solves the problem of uneven water spray distribution, improves the humidity consistency of the growth environment of edible fungus, and promotes the healthy growth of edible fungus.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421768803.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
When the existing edible fungus planting device sprays water, the water spray on the planting tube is unevenly distributed, affecting the growth of edible fungus.
An edible fungi planting device is designed, and a combined structure of a rotating mounting plate and an adjustment part is used to rotate and rotate each planting cylinder, thereby achieving uniform water spray distribution.
Through the combined structure of rotating the mounting plate and the adjustment part, uniform spraying of the side walls of each planting tube is achieved, and the humidity consistency of the growth environment of edible fungi is improved, which is conducive to the healthy growth of edible fungi.
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Figure CN222786586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting structures, in particular to an edible fungus planting device. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to large fungi with large fruiting bodies that are edible, commonly known as mushrooms. The culture medium needs to maintain a certain humidity during the cultivation process of edible fungi. The existing edible fungi cultivation process has the problem of inconvenient or uneven water spraying on the culture medium during use; and after the edible fungi are picked, it is inconvenient to disassemble and clean the planting rack.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, CN221264668U discloses an edible fungus planting rack, comprising an L-shaped bearing frame, a mounting top plate is arranged at the top of the L-shaped bearing frame, a planting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the mounting top plate, a spray assembly is arranged on the side of the L-shaped bearing frame, and the spray assembly is arranged corresponding to the planting assembly; the planting assembly comprises a rotating disk, a mounting assembly is arranged at the top of the rotating disk, and a planting tube is arranged at the top of the planting tube, a top plate is arranged at the top of the planting tube, a rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the top plate, and a driving motor is arranged at the top of the rotating rod; the mounting assembly comprises a clamping ring, a connecting ear plate is arranged on the side of the clamping ring, a limiting slide rod is arranged in the middle of the connecting ear plate, a connecting spring is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the limiting slide rod, and a limiting slide rail is arranged at the other end of the limiting slide rod; the spray assembly comprises a water storage tank, a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the side of the water pump, a connecting vertical pipe is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the side of the connecting vertical pipe.
[0004] Because the water outlet pipe of the above-mentioned edible fungus planting rack is located on one side of the multiple planting tubes, part of the side surfaces of the multiple planting tubes are facing the water outlet pipe. When the multiple planting tubes are driven to rotate by the driving motor, only part of the side surfaces of the multiple planting tubes can be sprayed with water, resulting in uneven distribution of water spray on each planting tube, which will affect the growth of edible fungi in the planting tubes. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an edible fungus planting device to solve the problem in the prior art that uneven distribution of water spray on the planting tube affects the growth of edible fungi in the planting tube.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an edible fungus planting device, comprising a support frame, a plurality of planting tubes are arranged circumferentially in the support frame, a water spraying assembly located in the support frame is arranged on one side of the plurality of planting tubes, a rotating adjustment assembly connected to the plurality of planting tubes is arranged on the support frame, and the rotating adjustment assembly comprises:
[0007] A rotatable mounting plate, wherein the rotatable mounting plate is rotatably mounted in the support frame and each planting tube is provided with a mounting seat rotatably connected to the rotatable mounting plate;
[0008] The adjusting part is connected to both the rotating mounting plate and the planting tube, and is used to drive the rotating mounting plate and the mounting seat to rotate around their respective central axes.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] When the edible fungus planting device is spraying water, the adjustment part not only drives the rotating mounting plate to rotate, thereby causing the multiple planting tubes to revolve, but also drives each planting tube to rotate. Therefore, when the water spraying component sprays water, the side wall position of each planting tube can be evenly sprayed with water, which is beneficial to the growth of edible fungi in the planting tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of .
[0013] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: support frame 1, planting tube 2, water spray assembly 3, rotation adjustment assembly 4, rotation mounting plate 41, adjustment part 42, center wheel 421, inner ring 422, transmission wheel 423, driver 424, mounting seat 43, bottom positioning shaft 5, stabilizing assembly 6, top mounting plate 61, adjustment screw 62, guide rod 63, top positioning plate 64, top positioning shaft 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods:
[0015] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes an edible fungus cultivation device, including a support frame 1, wherein a plurality of planting tubes 2 are arranged circumferentially within the support frame 1, a water spraying assembly 3 located within the support frame 1 is arranged on one side of the plurality of planting tubes 2, and a rotating adjustment assembly 4 connected to the plurality of planting tubes 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, and the rotating adjustment assembly 4 includes a rotating mounting plate 41 and an adjusting portion 42; wherein the rotating mounting plate 41 is rotatably mounted within the support frame 1 and each planting tube 2 is provided with a mounting seat 43 rotatably connected to the rotating mounting plate 41; the adjusting portion 42 is connected to both the rotating mounting plate 41 and the planting tube 2, and is used to drive the rotating mounting plate 41 and the mounting seat 43 to rotate around their respective central axes.
[0016] When the edible fungus planting device is spraying water, the adjusting part 42 not only drives the rotating mounting plate 41 to rotate, thereby causing the multiple planting tubes 2 to revolve, but also drives each planting tube 2 to rotate. When the water spraying component 3 sprays water, the side wall position of each planting tube 2 can be evenly sprayed with water, which is beneficial to the growth of edible fungi in the planting tube 2.
[0017] In this embodiment:
[0018] There are four planting tubes 2, and four circumferentially arranged mounting holes are opened on the rotating mounting plate 41. The bottoms of the four mounting seats 43 pass through the four mounting holes one by one and are later connected to the adjustment part 42; when the rotating mounting plate 41 is rotating, the four mounting seats 43 will rotate with the rotating mounting plate 41, and each mounting seat 43 also rotates in its corresponding mounting hole.
[0019] In order to better understand the present solution, the structure of the adjustment part 42 and the like will be further optimized below.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, an edible fungus cultivation device, wherein the adjusting part 42 includes a center wheel 421, an inner gear ring 422 and a transmission wheel 423; the center wheel 421 is rotatably arranged in the support frame 1, the inner gear ring 422 is sleeved on the outside of the center wheel 421 and is fixedly connected to the rotating mounting plate 41, and there are multiple transmission wheels 423 and they are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the center wheel 421, and the multiple transmission wheels 423 are all meshed between the center wheel 421 and the inner gear ring 422, and each transmission wheel 423 is provided with a support shaft rotatably connected to the support frame 1, and the multiple transmission wheels 423 are connected to the multiple mounting seats 43 one by one.
[0021] In this embodiment:
[0022] There are four transmission wheels 423, which are connected to four mounting seats 43 one by one. When the center wheel 421 rotates, it will drive each transmission wheel 423 to rotate around its respective connected support shaft, and at the same time, multiple transmission wheels 423 cooperate to rotate the inner gear ring 422; during the rotation of the transmission wheel 423, the corresponding mounting seat 43 drives the coordinated planting tube 2 to rotate, and during the rotation of the inner gear ring 422, it drives the rotating mounting plate 41 to rotate, thereby driving multiple planting tubes 2 to revolve; when the water spraying assembly 3 is in the process of spraying water, water can be evenly sprayed on the side wall of each planting tube 2, and the water passes through the holes on the planting tube 2 into the planting tube 2 to provide the required moisture for the growth of edible fungi in the planting tube 2.
[0023] Among them, the center wheel 421 is connected to a driver 424 that drives it to rotate. The driver 424 can be a motor, which uses a power to transmit through the planetary gear structure formed by the center wheel 421, the inner ring 422 and the transmission wheel 423, so that multiple planting tubes 2 can revolve and each planting tube 2 can also rotate, so that the edible fungi in the planting tube 2 can evenly receive moisture, which is beneficial to the growth of the edible fungi in the planting tube 2.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, a kind of edible fungus planting device, wherein the top of the mounting seat 43 is provided with a bottom positioning groove, and the bottom end of the planting tube 2 is connected with a bottom positioning shaft 5 for positioning in the corresponding bottom positioning groove.
[0025] The planting tube 2 is installed by positioning the bottom positioning shaft 5 in the corresponding bottom positioning groove, so that the installation of the planting tube 2 is convenient and quick; specifically, each of the bottom positioning shafts 5 includes a first shaft section and a second shaft section, one end of the first shaft section is connected to the bottom end of the corresponding planting tube 2; one end of the second shaft section is connected to the other end of the first shaft section and the cross-sectional area of the second shaft section is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first shaft section; when positioning, the first shaft section and the second shaft section are adapted to the bottom positioning groove. Designing the bottom positioning shaft 5 to be composed of the first shaft section and the second shaft section, and matching the matching bottom positioning groove, is conducive to improving the stability of the bottom positioning shaft 5 in the bottom positioning groove, thereby improving the installation stability of the planting tube 2.
[0026] In order to further improve the installation stability of the multiple planting tubes 2, as Figure 1 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, in the edible fungus cultivation device, a stabilizing component 6 for limiting the top ends of the plurality of planting tubes 2 is further provided in the support frame 1, and after the stabilizing component 6 limits the top ends of the plurality of planting tubes 2, it also rotates with the rotating mounting plate 41.
[0027] Here it is:
[0028] The bottom positioning shaft 5 at the bottom end of each planting tube 2 is positioned one by one in the corresponding bottom positioning groove, and then the top ends of the multiple planting tubes 2 are limited by the stabilizing component 6, so as to improve the assembly stability of the multiple planting tubes 2, and the stabilizing component 6 will not limit the revolution and rotation of the multiple planting tubes 2.
[0029] Based on the above scheme:
[0030] The stabilizing component 6 includes a top mounting plate 61, an adjusting screw 62 and a guide rod 63. A top positioning plate 64 is rotatably connected to one side surface of the top plate mounting plate. A plurality of top positioning grooves are opened on the top positioning plate 64. The top positioning shafts 7 connected to the top ends of the plurality of planting tubes 2 are embedded in the plurality of top positioning grooves one by one; the adjusting screw 62 is threadedly connected to the support frame 1 and is rotatably connected to a side of the top mounting plate 61 away from the top positioning plate 64. The axial direction of the adjusting screw 62 is parallel to the direction of the line between the top mounting plate 61 and the rotating mounting plate 41; there is at least one guide rod 63 and all of them are slidably connected to the support frame 1. The guide rods 63 are also rotatably connected to the top mounting plate 61. The guide rods 63 are arranged parallel to the adjusting screw 62.
[0031] In this embodiment:
[0032] The support frame 1 includes a bottom plate, a top plate and a vertical plate connected between the bottom plate and one end of the top plate, a plurality of support legs are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and a driver 424 is arranged below the bottom plate; an inner gear ring 422 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of planting tubes 2 are arranged along the vertical direction between the bottom plate and the top plate, an adjusting screw 62 and a guide rod 63 are both threadedly connected to the top plate and are arranged along the vertical direction, a top mounting plate 61 is located between the bottom plate and the top plate, wherein there are two guide rods 63 which are distributed on different sides of the adjusting screw 62.
[0033] After the bottom positioning shaft 5 at the bottom end of each planting tube 2 is positioned one by one in the corresponding bottom positioning groove, the adjusting screw 62 is rotated, and the top plate mounting plate drives the top positioning plate 64 to move downward through the guidance of the guide rod 63. The multiple top positioning shafts 7 are embedded one by one in the multiple top positioning grooves to complete the installation of the multiple planting tubes 2, and the top plate mounting plate is rotatably connected to the top positioning plate 64 so that the revolution of the multiple planting tubes 2 will not be restricted. It should be noted that the multiple top positioning shafts 7 are not stuck in the corresponding top positioning grooves, so that the rotation of each planting tube 2 is not restricted.
[0034] The water spray assembly 3 in this solution is installed between the top plate and the bottom plate and is prior art, and reference may be made to the spray assembly in the background art.
[0035] When using this solution:
[0036] Position the bottom positioning shaft 5 at the bottom end of each planting tube 2 in the corresponding bottom positioning groove one by one;
[0037] Then the adjusting screw 62 is rotated, the top positioning plate 64 moves downward, and the multiple top positioning shafts 7 are correspondingly embedded in the multiple top positioning grooves to complete the installation of the multiple planting tubes 2;
[0038] The water spraying assembly 3 and the driver 424 are started, and the planting tube 2 revolves and rotates to spray water evenly.
[0039] When the edible fungi have finished growing and need to be disassembled, the planting tube 2 should be:
[0040] Rotate the adjusting screw 62 in the opposite direction, the top positioning plate 64 moves upward, and the multiple top positioning shafts 7 are moved out from the multiple top positioning grooves one by one. Then take each planting tube 2 to move the bottom positioning shaft 5 out from the corresponding bottom positioning groove to quickly complete the splitting.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An edible fungus planting device, comprising a support frame, wherein a plurality of planting tubes are arranged circumferentially in the support frame, and a water spray assembly located in the support frame is arranged on one side of the plurality of planting tubes, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a rotation adjustment assembly connected to a plurality of planting tubes, and the rotation adjustment assembly comprises: A rotatable mounting plate, wherein the rotatable mounting plate is rotatably mounted in the support frame and each planting tube is provided with a mounting seat rotatably connected to the rotatable mounting plate; The adjusting part is connected to both the rotating mounting plate and the planting tube, and is used to drive the rotating mounting plate and the mounting seat to rotate around their respective central axes.
2. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit comprises: A center wheel, the center wheel is rotatably disposed in the support frame; An inner gear ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the center wheel and fixedly connected to the rotating mounting plate; Transmission wheels, there are multiple transmission wheels and they are circumferentially distributed outside the center wheel. Multiple transmission wheels are meshed between the center wheel and the inner gear ring, and each transmission wheel is provided with a support shaft rotatably connected to the support frame. Multiple transmission wheels are connected to multiple mounting seats in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central wheel is connected with a driver for driving the central wheel to rotate.
4. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting seat is provided with a bottom positioning groove, and the bottom end of the planting tube is connected with a bottom positioning shaft for positioning in the corresponding bottom positioning groove.
5. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the bottom positioning shafts comprises: A first shaft segment, one end of which is connected to the bottom end of the corresponding planting tube; The second shaft segment, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first shaft segment and the cross-sectional area of the second shaft segment is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the first shaft segment; when positioning, the first shaft segment and the second shaft segment are adapted to the bottom positioning groove.
6. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame is also provided with a stabilizing component for limiting the top ends of the plurality of planting tubes, and after the stabilizing component limits the top ends of the plurality of planting tubes, it rotates along with the rotating mounting plate.
7. The edible fungus cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stabilizing component comprises: A top mounting plate, a top positioning plate being rotatably connected to one side of the top mounting plate, a plurality of top positioning grooves being formed on the top positioning plate, and top positioning shafts connected to the top ends of the plurality of planting tubes being correspondingly embedded in the plurality of top positioning grooves; An adjusting screw, wherein the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the support frame and is rotationally connected to a side of the top mounting plate away from the top positioning plate, and the axis direction of the adjusting screw is parallel to the direction of the line between the top mounting plate and the rotating mounting plate; There is at least one guide rod and all guide rods are slidably connected to the support frame. The guide rods are also rotatably connected to the top mounting plate. The guide rods are arranged in parallel with the adjusting screw.