Black fungus picking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of black fungus collection, in particular to a black fungus picking device which comprises a round pipe and a collection mechanism, the collection mechanism comprises a center shaft, a motor, a spiral fan blade, a cutter, a connecting pipe, a connecting block and a fixing assembly, a plurality of round holes are evenly formed in the surface of the round pipe, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the round pipe and located above the round pipe. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the circular pipe and located below the circular pipe, the motor is fixedly connected with the connecting block and located above the connecting block, the center shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor and located in the circular pipe and the connecting pipe, the cutter is fixedly connected with the center shaft and located in the circular pipe, and the spiral fan blade is fixedly connected with the center shaft and located in the circular pipe. By means of the arrangement of the structure, the problem that when black fungi are collected, fungus bags need to be manually placed into the sleeves, and the operation is very troublesome is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black fungus collection, in particular to a device for picking black fungus. Background Art

[0002] The growing black fungus fruiting body is dark brown in color, the edge of the ear piece is involute, elastic, and the ear root is flat and wide. As the ear buds grow up gradually, the color of the ear piece gradually becomes lighter, the ear piece stretches and softens, the flesh is thick, the ear root shrinks and becomes thinner, and the ventral surface (smooth surface) of the fruiting body begins to produce white powdery basidiospores, indicating that the black fungus fruiting body is mature and should be harvested in time. Generally, after the rain, the sky is clear or the artificial water spraying is suspended, and the fungus is picked when it is half dry (the ear piece is dry, and the ear base is still moist). It is best to pick it when the ear piece is completely dry and the morning dew on a sunny day is not dry. When it is too dry, water should be sprayed first, so that the ear piece is slightly moistened before picking, otherwise it is easy to break the ear piece and cause losses. At present, when picking fungus, it is usually necessary for the pickers to pinch the whole fungus together with the ear base by hand, and twist it slightly, and the fungus can be picked completely. When the black fungus is picked for a long time by hand, not only the picking efficiency is low, but also the arms of the pickers are easily fatigued.

[0003] In the prior art, the patent (CN216058570U) mentions a black fungus picking device, which consists of: a sleeve, a support frame and a control box. The sleeve is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the support frame, the two support frames are fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the rolling bearing, the inner ring surface of the rolling bearing is fixedly connected to the axial surface of the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is vertically connected to the center of the bottom of the disk, a positioning rod is vertically connected to the top center position of the disk, and a control box is connected to the outer wall of the cone; a large gear is fixedly connected to the axial surface of the rotating shaft, which improves the collection efficiency.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, when collecting black fungus, it is necessary to manually put the fungus bag into the interior of the sleeve, which is very troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for picking black fungus, which solves the problem in the prior art that when collecting black fungus, a fungus bag needs to be manually placed inside a sleeve, which is very troublesome.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a device for picking black fungus, comprising a circular tube and a collecting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a central axis, a motor, spiral blades, a cutter, a connecting tube, a connecting block and a fixing assembly, wherein a plurality of circular holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the circular tube, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the circular tube and is located above the circular tube, the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the circular tube and is located below the circular tube, the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting block and is located above the connecting block, the central axis is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is located inside the circular tube and the connecting tube, the cutter is fixedly connected to the central axis and is located inside the circular tube, the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the central axis and is located inside the connecting tube, and the fixing assembly is arranged on both sides of the circular tube.

[0007] Among them, the fixing assembly includes two telescopic rods, two springs and two fixing rings. The two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the connecting tube and the connecting block respectively and are located on both sides of the circular tube. The two fixing rings are fixedly connected to the two telescopic rods and are located on one side of the telescopic rods. The two springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the corresponding telescopic rods.

[0008] The cutter is arranged in an L shape, and one side surface of the cutter contacts the side wall of the circular tube.

[0009] Among them, the black fungus picking device also includes a collecting mechanism, which includes a shell, a collecting box, a handle and a closing assembly. The shell is fixedly connected to the connecting tube and is located below the connecting tube. The collecting box is slidably connected to the shell and is located inside the shell. The handle is fixedly connected to the collecting box and is located on one side of the collecting box. The closing assembly is arranged above the shell.

[0010] Wherein, the closing assembly includes a fixed block, a clamping block and a baffle, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the shell and is located above the shell, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located on one side of the fixed block, one end of the baffle is rotatably connected to the clamping block and is sleeved on the surface of the clamping block, and the other end of the baffle is arranged on one side of the collection box.

[0011] The utility model discloses a device for picking black fungus. The surface of the circular tube is evenly provided with a plurality of circular holes. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the circular tube and is located above the circular tube. The connecting tube is fixedly connected to the circular tube and is located below the circular tube. The motor is fixedly connected to the connecting block and is located above the connecting block. The central axis is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is located inside the circular tube and the connecting tube. The cutter is fixedly connected to the central axis and is located inside the circular tube. The spiral fan blade is fixedly connected to the central axis and is located inside the connecting tube. The fixing component is arranged on both sides of the circular tube. The fixing component is clamped on both sides of the mushroom bag. The circular tube is pressed on the surface of the mushroom bag so that the black fungus passes through the circular holes. The motor mobilizes the central axis, and the central axis drives the cutter to cut the black fungus. The spiral fan blade rotates to drive the black fungus into the connecting tube. The operation is simple, and the practicality of the utility model is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 AA line section view.

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0017] Figure 5 It is an overall structural diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] 101-circular tube, 102-central axis, 103-motor, 104-spiral blades, 105-cutter, 106-connecting tube, 107-connecting block, 108-telescopic rod, 109-spring, 110-fixing ring, 111-circular hole, 201-housing, 202-collection box, 203-handle, 204-fixing block, 205-card block, 206-baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] First embodiment:

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 AA line section view, Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0022] The utility model provides a device for picking black fungus, comprising a round tube 101 and a collecting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a central axis 102, a motor 103, a spiral fan blade 104, a cutter 105, a connecting tube 106, a connecting block 107 and a fixing component, wherein the fixing component comprises two telescopic rods 108, two springs 109 and two fixing rings 110. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that when collecting black fungus, a mushroom bag needs to be manually placed inside a sleeve, which is very troublesome.

[0023] According to this specific embodiment, a plurality of circular holes 111 are evenly arranged on the surface of the circular tube 101, the connecting block 107 is fixedly connected to the circular tube 101 and is located above the circular tube 101, the connecting tube 106 is fixedly connected to the circular tube 101 and is located below the circular tube 101, the motor 103 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 107 and is located above the connecting block 107, the central shaft 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 103 and is located inside the circular tube 101 and the connecting tube 106, and the cutter 105 is fixedly connected to the central shaft 102. The spiral blades 104 are fixedly connected to the central axis 102 and are located inside the connecting tube 106. The fixing components are arranged on both sides of the circular tube 101. The fixing components are clamped on both sides of the mushroom bag. The circular tube 101 is pressed on the surface of the mushroom bag so that the black fungus passes through the circular hole 111. The motor 103 mobilizes the central axis 102. The central axis 102 drives the cutter 105 to cut the black fungus. The spiral blades 104 rotate to drive the black fungus into the connecting tube 106. The operation is simple, which improves the practicality of the utility model.

[0024] Among them, the two telescopic rods 108 are fixedly connected to the connecting tube 106 and the connecting block 107 respectively, and are located on both sides of the circular tube 101. The two fixing rings 110 are fixedly connected to the two telescopic rods 108 and are located on one side of the telescopic rods 108. The two springs 109 are sleeved on the surfaces of the corresponding telescopic rods 108. The fixing rings 110 are clamped at both ends of the mushroom bag. The circular tube 101 is pressed, the telescopic rods 108 are contracted, and the circular tube 101 is attached to the surface of the mushroom bag.

[0025] Secondly, the cutter 105 is arranged in an L shape, and one side of the cutter 105 contacts the side wall of the circular tube 101. After the cutter 105 cuts off the black fungus, the black fungus falls from between the cutter 105 and the central axis 102 onto the spiral fan blade 104, preventing the black fungus from being damaged by the cutter 105.

[0026] When using the utility model, the fixing ring 110 is clamped at the two ends of the mushroom bag, the circular tube 101 is pressed, the telescopic rod 108 is contracted, the circular tube 101 is attached to the surface of the mushroom bag, the black fungus passes through the circular hole 111, the motor 103 mobilizes the central axis 102, the central axis 102 drives the cutter 105 to cut the black fungus, and after the cutter 105 cuts the black fungus, the black fungus falls from between the cutter 105 and the central axis 102 onto the spiral blade 104, and the spiral blade 104 rotates to drive the black fungus into the connecting tube 106 for easy collection.

[0027] Second embodiment:

[0028] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a device for picking black fungus, which also includes a collecting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism includes a shell 201, a collecting box 202, a handle 203 and a closing component, and the closing component includes a fixing block 204, a clamping block 205 and a baffle 206. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the problem of inconvenient collection of black fungus after being cut is solved.

[0030] According to this specific embodiment, the shell 201 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 106 and is located below the connecting tube 106. The collecting box 202 is slidably connected to the shell 201 and is located inside the shell 201. The handle 203 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 202 and is located on one side of the collecting box 202. The closing assembly is arranged above the shell 201. After the black fungus is cut off, the spiral fan blades 104 drive the black fungus to fall into the collecting box 202. After the collecting box 202 is full, the collecting box 202 is pulled out by the handle 203.

[0031] Among them, the fixed block 204 is fixedly connected to the shell 201 and is located above the shell 201, the clamping block 205 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 204 and is located on one side of the fixed block 204, one end of the baffle 206 is rotatably connected to the clamping block 205 and is sleeved on the surface of the clamping block 205, and the other end of the baffle 206 is arranged on one side of the collection box 202, the baffle 206 blocks one side of the collection box 202 to prevent the collection box 202 from falling, and the baffle 206 is rotated so that the baffle 206 rotates to the top of the collection box 202 to facilitate the collection box 202 to be pulled out.

[0032] When using the utility model, the fixing ring 110 is clamped at the two ends of the mushroom bag, the circular tube 101 is pressed, the telescopic rod 108 is contracted, the circular tube 101 is attached to the surface of the mushroom bag, the black fungus passes through the circular hole 111, the motor 103 mobilizes the central axis 102, the central axis 102 drives the cutter 105 to cut off the black fungus, after the cutter 105 cuts off the black fungus, the black fungus falls from between the cutter 105 and the central axis 102 onto the spiral blade 104, the spiral blade 104 rotates, drives the black fungus into the connecting tube 106, rotates the baffle 206, the baffle 206 rotates to the top of the collecting box 202, and the collecting box 202 is pulled out through the handle 203.

[0033] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A device for picking black fungus, comprising a round tube, characterized in that: It also includes a collecting mechanism, which includes a central axis, a motor, spiral blades, a cutter, a connecting pipe, a connecting block and a fixing assembly. A plurality of circular holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the circular tube. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the circular tube and is located above the circular tube. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the circular tube and is located below the circular tube. The motor is fixedly connected to the connecting block and is located above the connecting block. The central axis is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and is located inside the circular tube and the connecting pipe. The cutter is fixedly connected to the central axis and is located inside the circular tube. The spiral blade is fixedly connected to the central axis and is located inside the connecting pipe. The fixing assembly is arranged on both sides of the circular tube.

2. The device for picking black fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes two telescopic rods, two springs and two fixing rings. The two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe and the connecting block respectively and are located on both sides of the circular tube. The two fixing rings are fixedly connected to the two telescopic rods and are located on one side of the telescopic rods. The two springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the corresponding telescopic rods.

3. The device for picking black fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter is arranged in an L shape, and a side surface of the cutter contacts the side wall of the circular tube.

4. The device for picking black fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The black fungus picking device also includes a collecting mechanism, which includes a shell, a collecting box, a handle and a closing assembly. The shell is fixedly connected to the connecting tube and is located below the connecting tube. The collecting box is slidably connected to the shell and is located inside the shell. The handle is fixedly connected to the collecting box and is located on one side of the collecting box. The closing assembly is arranged above the shell.

5. The device for picking black fungus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The closing assembly includes a fixed block, a clamping block and a baffle, wherein the fixed block is fixedly connected to the shell and is located above the shell, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the fixed block and is located on one side of the fixed block, one end of the baffle is rotatably connected to the clamping block and is sleeved on the surface of the clamping block, and the other end of the baffle is arranged on one side of the collection box.

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