Watering and root-irrigation device for transplanted seedlings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling watering and root irrigation devices, and discloses a transplanting seedling watering and root irrigation device which comprises a base, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a movable watering mechanism is arranged at the top of the base. In the using process, a motor works, a fixing rod is made to rotate, a spraying plate conveniently swings in a reciprocating mode to conduct the irrigation process, and therefore the irrigation efficiency is improved, the using effect is improved, adjustment is conducted according to the position of a tree root, and through rotation of a threaded rod and cooperation of a limiting rod, the effect is improved. The irrigation head can penetrate into the soil to irrigate the root system of the nursery stock conveniently, the irrigation effect is improved, the sliding rod moves to be matched with the spring, the filter plate can be conveniently limited, liquid entering the water storage tank is filtered, meanwhile, the filter plate can be conveniently cleaned by workers, and the blocking condition is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling watering and root irrigation devices, in particular to a device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings. Background Art

[0002] After the seedlings are transplanted, they need to be watered in a quantitative manner every day to increase their survival rate. Currently, seedling watering is mainly done manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It takes a lot of time when there are many seedlings and is easy to miss. Once the staff forgets to water the seedlings, it will affect the growth of the seedlings. In severe cases, it may cause the seedlings to wither or even die.

[0003] According to the description in a water supply and maintenance device for transplanted seedlings disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN214676942U), "This application relates to a water supply and maintenance device for transplanted seedlings in the technical field of transplanted seedlings, which includes a bracket, a water tank is fixed on the top of the bracket, and a water supply component for watering the seedlings is provided on one side of the water tank. This application has the effect of reducing the possibility of staff missing watering the seedlings and improving the efficiency of watering the seedlings."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use of the utility model, the two inner tubes are slid out of the water distribution pipe by dragging the pull ring until the two pull rings on the two inner tubes abut against each other and the ends of the two inner tubes facing the water distribution pipe are located in the water distribution pipe. Then the staff opens the regulating valve and adjusts the flow rate of the regulating valve. In actual use, since the device can only irrigate the surface of seedlings and tree trunks, it cannot irrigate the roots of seedlings deeply, which affects the irrigation efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a root irrigation device for transplanted seedlings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a device for watering and rooting transplanted seedlings to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for watering and rooting transplanted seedlings, comprising a base, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a movable watering mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, and an auxiliary filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the water tank;

[0008] The movable irrigation mechanism comprises a movable component and a root irrigation component. The movable component is arranged on the top of the base, and the root irrigation component is arranged on the top of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the movable component includes a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor extends through the support frame to the inside and is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the support frame is internally rotatably connected to a limit plate, the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a residual gear, the support frame is internally rotatably connected to a gear column, and the top of the gear column is fixedly connected to a spray plate, so as to facilitate the reciprocating swing of the spray plate to perform the irrigation process, thereby increasing the irrigation efficiency and increasing the use effect.

[0010] Preferably, the residual gear is meshed with the gear column, grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the limiting plate and the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is in contact with the limiting plate, so that the spraying process is more stable.

[0011] Preferably, the root irrigation assembly includes a connecting platform, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform, a limit rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform, a movable block is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the movable block, and an irrigation head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, so that the irrigation head can penetrate into the soil to irrigate the roots of the seedlings, thereby increasing the irrigation effect.

[0012] Preferably, the movable block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the connecting platform and the movable block, and the movable block is slidably connected inside the groove, so as to make the adjustment process more stable.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary filtering mechanism includes a liquid inlet box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a filter plate is slidably connected inside the liquid inlet box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid inlet box, a spring is fixedly connected inside the connecting box, a block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the block, so as to facilitate the limiting of the filter plate, filter the liquid entering the water storage tank, and facilitate the staff to clean the filter plate to avoid blockage.

[0014] Preferably, the slide rod is slidably connected to the connection box, the clamping block is slidably connected to the connection box, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the fixing plate and the clamping block, and the clamping block is slidably connected inside the groove, so as to make the filtering process more stable.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The device for watering and root irrigating transplanted seedlings has a movable watering mechanism. During use, the motor is operated to rotate the fixed rod, which is convenient for realizing the reciprocating swing of the spray plate to carry out the irrigation process, thereby increasing the irrigation efficiency and the use effect. The device is adjusted according to the position of the tree roots. The threaded rod is rotated and cooperated with the limit rod to facilitate the irrigation head to penetrate into the soil to irrigate the roots of the seedlings, thereby increasing the irrigation effect.

[0017] 2. The device for watering and rooting transplanted seedlings has an auxiliary filtering mechanism. During use, the sliding rod moves in cooperation with the spring to limit the filter plate, thereby filtering the liquid entering the water tank and facilitating the staff to clean the filter plate to avoid blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active components of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the root irrigation component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the root irrigation component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary filtering mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary filtering mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. universal wheel; 3. water storage tank; 4. movable irrigation mechanism; 41. movable assembly; 411. support frame; 412. motor; 413. fixed rod; 414. limit plate; 415. residual gear; 416. gear column; 417. spray plate; 42. root irrigation assembly; 421. connecting platform; 422. movable block; 423. telescopic rod; 424. irrigation head; 425. threaded rod; 426. limit rod; 5. auxiliary filtering mechanism; 51. liquid inlet tank; 52. filter plate; 53. fixed plate; 54. connecting box; 55. sliding rod; 56. spring; 57. block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for watering and rooting transplanted seedlings, comprising a base 1, a universal wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a movable watering mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the base 1, and an auxiliary filtering mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 3;

[0030] The movable irrigation mechanism 4 includes a movable component 41 and a root irrigation component 42 . The movable component 41 is arranged on the top of the base 1 , and the root irrigation component 42 is arranged on the top of the base 1 .

[0031] Furthermore, the movable component 41 includes a support frame 411, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a motor 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 411. The output end of the motor 412 extends through the support frame 411 and is fixedly connected to the inside with a fixed rod 413. The support frame 411 is internally rotatably connected to a limit plate 414, and the top of the limit plate 414 is fixedly connected to a residual gear 415. The support frame 411 is internally rotatably connected to a gear column 416, and the top of the gear column 416 is fixedly connected to a spray plate 417, which facilitates the reciprocating swing of the spray plate 417 to perform the irrigation process, thereby increasing the irrigation efficiency and increasing the use effect.

[0032] Furthermore, the residual gear 415 is meshed with the gear column 416, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate 414 and the fixing rod 413, and the fixing rod 413 is in contact with the limiting plate 414, so that the spraying process is more stable.

[0033] Furthermore, the root irrigation component 42 includes a connecting platform 421, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a threaded rod 425 is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform 421. A limit rod 426 is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform 421, and a movable block 422 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod 426. A telescopic rod 423 is fixedly connected inside the movable block 422, and an irrigation head 424 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 423, so that the irrigation head 424 can penetrate into the soil to irrigate the roots of the seedlings, thereby increasing the irrigation effect.

[0034] Furthermore, the movable block 422 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 425, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the connecting platform 421 and the movable block 422, and the movable block 422 is slidably connected inside the groove, so that the adjustment process is more stable.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] See also Figure 5-6 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the auxiliary filtering mechanism 5 includes a liquid inlet box 51, the liquid inlet box 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 3, a filter plate 52 is slidably connected inside the liquid inlet box 51, a fixed plate 53 is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate 52, a connecting box 54 is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid inlet box 51, a spring 56 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 54, a block 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 56, and a slide bar 55 is fixedly connected to the top of the block 57, which is convenient for limiting the filter plate 52, filtering the liquid entering the water storage tank 3 while facilitating the staff to clean the filter plate 52 to avoid blockage.

[0037] Furthermore, the slide rod 55 is slidably connected to the connection box 54, the block 57 is slidably connected to the connection box 54, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the fixed plate 53 and the block 57, and the block 57 is slidably connected inside the groove, so as to make the filtering process more stable.

[0038] During actual operation, when this device is used, the staff first moves the device to the specified position through the universal wheel 2, and stores water in the water tank 3 through the liquid inlet box 51. The staff pulls the slide bar 55, and the slide bar 55 moves, and cooperates with the spring 56 to move the block 57, and cooperates with the fixed plate 53 to move the filter plate 52, and the water pump set inside the water tank 3 works, and cooperates with the spray plate 417 and the irrigation head 424 to start the irrigation process, and the fixed rod 413 rotates through the motor 412, and the residual gear 415 rotates in cooperation with the limit plate 414, and the spray plate 417 swings in cooperation with the gear column 416, and the staff rotates the threaded rod 425, and the threaded rod 425 rotates, and cooperates with the limit rod 426 to move the movable block 422, and the telescopic rod 423 works to move the irrigation head 424.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (3), the top of the base (1) is provided with a movable irrigation mechanism (4), and the top of the water tank (3) is provided with an auxiliary filtering mechanism (5); The movable irrigation mechanism (4) comprises a movable component (41) and a root irrigation component (42); the movable component (41) is arranged on the top of the base (1); and the root irrigation component (42) is arranged on the top of the base (1).

2. A device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (41) comprises a support frame (411), wherein the support frame (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the bottom of the support frame (411) is fixedly connected to a motor (412), the output end of the motor (412) passes through the support frame (411) and extends to the inside where it is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (413), the support frame (411) is internally rotatably connected to a limit plate (414), the top of the limit plate (414) is fixedly connected to a residual gear (415), the support frame (411) is internally rotatably connected to a gear column (416), and the top of the gear column (416) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (417).

3. A device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The residual gear (415) is meshed with the gear column (416), grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the limiting plate (414) and the fixing rod (413), and the fixing rod (413) is in contact with the limiting plate (414).

4. The device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The root irrigation component (42) comprises a connecting platform (421), the connecting platform (421) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a threaded rod (425) is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform (421), a limiting rod (426) is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform (421), a movable block (422) is slidably connected outside the limiting rod (426), a telescopic rod (423) is fixedly connected inside the movable block (422), and an irrigation head (424) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the telescopic rod (423).

5. The device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable block (422) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (425); grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the connecting platform (421) and the movable block (422), and the movable block (422) is slidably connected inside the groove.

6. The device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary filtering mechanism (5) comprises a liquid inlet box (51), the liquid inlet box (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (3), a filter plate (52) is slidably connected inside the liquid inlet box (51), a fixed plate (53) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter plate (52), a connecting box (54) is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid inlet box (51), a spring (56) is fixedly connected inside the connecting box (54), a clamping block (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (56), and a sliding rod (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block (57).

7. A device for watering and root irrigation of transplanted seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding rod (55) is slidably connected to the connection box (54), the clamping block (57) is slidably connected to the connection box (54), grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the fixing plate (53) and the clamping block (57), and the clamping block (57) is slidably connected inside the groove.

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