Multifunctional automatic piglet feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding machines, and particularly relates to a multifunctional automatic piglet feeding machine which comprises a base, a feeding trough is connected to one end of the base, a lifting box is installed on the top face of the base, a connecting piece is connected into the lifting box in a sliding mode, a feed containing box is fixed to the other end of the connecting piece, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the feed containing box. A second motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the feed containing box through bolts, an output shaft of the second motor is coaxially connected with a stirring shaft, stirring blades are regularly arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft, and a guide pipe is fixed to the bottom end of the feed containing box through bolts. A discharging port is formed in the bottom end of the guide pipe and located above the feeding trough, and an inductive switch is arranged at the discharging port. Through stirring of the second motor, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, hot water is provided through the water tank, so that materials are automatically stirred, and the use efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding machines, in particular to a multifunctional automatic piglet feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, in large-scale pig farms, in order to reduce labor costs, farmers are paying more and more attention to the use of automated feeding equipment.

[0003] Prior art, such as the utility model with the authorization publication number CN212573853U, discloses a remotely monitored precision feeding device for piglets, including a liquid milk bag storage box, a side box cover, a precision milk dispenser and a feeding tray installed with a main control board; a processor and a wireless communication module are provided on the main control board; the liquid milk bag storage box has an opening on the side, a switch lock is provided at the top of the opening, and support feet are integrally formed on both sides of the bottom, which are fixed above the feeding tray through the support feet; the side box cover is hinged at the side opening of the liquid milk bag storage box, and cooperates with the liquid milk bag storage box to form a storage space for storing liquid milk bags; the precision milk dispenser is installed in the middle of the bottom of the liquid milk bag storage box, and is placed above the feeding tray, and is connected to the storage space formed by the liquid milk bag storage box and the side box cover. The utility model can realize the precise control of the milk output according to the feeding time, and can remotely feedback the feed surplus to the user. At the same time, the user can remotely control the state of the device discharge rod to reduce feed waste, and the effect of accurate feeding and convenient unified management is achieved.

[0004] The utility model proposes a solution for feeding piglets, but in real life, piglets often need to eat feed. Now a multifunctional automatic piglet feeder is designed to provide integrated raw material processing and feeding to improve feeding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a multifunctional automatic piglet feeder.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a multifunctional automatic piglet feeder, including a base with a horizontal bottom surface, a feeding trough extending into the pig house is installed at one end of the base, a lifting box is installed at the end of the top surface of the base away from the feeding trough, a connecting piece is slidably connected in the lifting box, and a feed holding box is fixed to the other end of the connecting piece by bolts, a water tank is fixed to the top of one side of the feed holding box by bolts, a water pipe connected to the feed holding box is connected to the bottom of the water tank, a valve for controlling the on and off of the water pipe is installed on the water pipe, a second motor is fixed to the top of the feed holding box by bolts, the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially connected to the stirring shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades for mixing feed are regularly arranged on the outside of the stirring shaft, a guide tube is fixed to the bottom of the feed holding box by bolts, the bottom end of the guide tube is a discharge port, the discharge port is located above the feeding trough and an induction switch is provided at the discharge port.

[0007] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a first motor is installed at the center of the top of the lifting box and a slide groove is provided on the side of the lifting box close to the feeding trough, a threaded rod is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first motor, a bearing is installed at the center of the bottom end of the lifting box, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly inserted in the inner ring of the bearing.

[0008] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the connecting member includes a horizontal plate threadedly connected to the threaded rod and a vertical plate fixed to the back of the feed holding box by bolts, the vertical plate is fixed to one side of the feed holding box in an arc shape, a slider is connected between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, the slider is located inside the slide groove and the slider is not in contact with the slide groove, and the top and bottom surfaces of the slider are glued with rubber sleeves by glue.

[0009] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the slider slides to the bottom of the slide trough, the discharge port is 2-5 cm away from the surface of the feeding trough, and when the slider slides to the top, the discharge port is 30-40 cm away from the surface of the feeding trough.

[0010] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a feed port is provided at the top front side of the feed holding box, the longitudinal cross-section of the feed port is in the shape of a quarter arc and the inner surface of the feed port is polished smooth with a grinder.

[0011] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the feed holding box is cylindrical as a whole, the length of the stirring shaft is smaller than the inner height of the feed holding box, the length of the stirring blades is smaller than the radius of the inner wall of the feed holding box, the stirring blades are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the stirring shaft, and the stirring blades do not contact the feed holding box during the stirring process.

[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, an ultraviolet lamp rod is installed at the center of the top end of the inner wall of the water tank, and an electric heating rod is installed on the side wall of the water tank away from the feed holding box.

[0013] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the electric heating rod, the valve and the induction switch are all communicatively connected with the external control terminal via a wireless communication module.

[0014] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the feeding trough extends to the outside of the base, the longitudinal cross-sections of both ends of the feeding trough are semicircular and are placed at an angle of 10°-20° downward, and the amount of feed put in each time is half of the volume of the feeding trough.

[0015] To sum up, the technical scheme specifically discloses a multifunctional automatic piglet feeder, which includes a base; a feeding trough is opened through the top surface of the base, a lifting box is installed on the base, a first motor is installed on the top of the lifting box and a slide groove is provided on one side of the lifting box, the first motor output shaft is coaxially fixed with a threaded rod and is rotatably connected to a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixed to the back of the feed holding box by bolts, a water tank is connected to the top of one side of the feed holding box, a second motor and a guide tube are respectively fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the feed holding box by bolts, the bottom end of the guide tube is set as a discharge port, the discharge port is located directly above the center of the feeding trough and an induction switch is provided at the discharge port. The advantage of this scheme is that the water tank provides hot water through the stirring of the second motor and the stirring shaft and stirring blades, thereby automatically stirring the material and improving the efficiency of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the lifting box in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the feed storage box in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical section structure of the utility model water tank;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting piece in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. feeding trough; 3. lifting box; 31. slide; 4. first motor; 5. connecting piece; 51. horizontal plate; 52. vertical plate; 53. slide block; 6. feed holding box; 7. feeding port; 8. water tank; 9. second motor; 10. guide tube; 11. induction switch; 12. water pipe; 13. valve; 14. stirring shaft; 15. stirring blade; 16. electric heating rod; 17. ultraviolet lamp rod; 18. threaded rod; 19. bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder comprises a base 1 with a horizontal bottom surface, a feeding trough 2 extending into the pig house is installed at one end of the base 1, a lifting box 3 is installed at the end of the top surface of the base 1 away from the feeding trough 2, a connecting piece 5 is slidably connected in the lifting box 3, and a feed holding box 6 is fixed to the other end of the connecting piece 5 by bolts, a water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the feed holding box 6 by bolts, a water pipe 12 connected to the feed holding box 6 is connected to the bottom end of the water tank 8, a valve 13 for controlling the on and off of the water pipe 12 is installed on the water pipe 12, a second motor 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the feed holding box 6 by bolts, a stirring shaft 14 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the second motor 9, and a plurality of stirring blades 15 for mixing feed are regularly arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft 14, a guide pipe 10 is fixed to the bottom end of the feed holding box 6 by bolts, and the bottom end of the guide pipe 10 is a discharge port, the discharge port is located above the feeding trough 2 and an induction switch 11 is arranged at the discharge port.

[0026] Specifically, a first motor 4 is installed at the center of the top of the lifting box 3 and a slide groove 31 is provided on the side of the lifting box 3 close to the feeding trough 2. A threaded rod 18 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 4. A bearing 19 is installed at the center of the bottom end of the lifting box 3. The bottom end of the threaded rod 18 is fixedly inserted in the inner ring of the bearing 19. The bearing 19 is installed to improve the rotation efficiency and reduce friction.

[0027] Specifically, the connecting member 5 includes a horizontal plate 51 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 18 and a vertical plate 52 fixed to the back of the feed holding box 6 by bolts. The vertical plate 52 is fixed to one side of the feed holding box 6 in an arc shape. A slider 53 is connected between the horizontal plate 51 and the vertical plate 52. The slider 53 is located inside the slide groove 31 and the slider 53 does not contact the slide groove 31. The top and bottom surfaces of the slider 53 are glued with rubber sleeves to avoid direct friction between the slider 53 and the slide groove 31. At the same time, when sliding to the top and the bottom, rubber protective sleeves are installed to reduce mechanical damage and extend the service life.

[0028] Specifically, when the slider 53 slides to the bottom of the chute 31, the discharge port is 2-5 cm away from the surface of the feeding trough 2. When the slider 53 slides to the top, the discharge port is 30-40 cm away from the surface of the feeding trough 2, avoiding splashing and waste caused by too far a distance during discharge. When lifted upward, it is convenient for manual cleaning of the feeding trough 2.

[0029] Specifically, a feed port 7 is provided at the top front of the feed holding box 6. The longitudinal section of the feed port 7 is in the shape of a quarter arc and the inner surface of the feed port 7 is polished smooth by a grinder, making it more convenient to add raw materials. At the same time, polishing can reduce residue on the inner wall and thus reduce waste.

[0030] Specifically, the feed holding box 6 is cylindrical as a whole, the length of the stirring shaft 14 is smaller than the inner height of the feed holding box 6, the length of the stirring blade 15 is smaller than the inner wall radius of the feed holding box 6, the stirring blades 15 are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the stirring shaft 14, and the stirring blades 15 do not contact the feed holding box 6 during the stirring process. The stirring blades 15 rotate to convert the raw materials into feed for the piglets, while avoiding damage caused by collision between the stirring blades 15 and the inner wall of the feed holding box 6.

[0031] Specifically, an ultraviolet lamp rod 17 is installed at the center of the top of the inner wall of the water tank 8, and an electric heating rod 16 is installed on the side wall of the water tank 8 away from the feed holding box 6. The ultraviolet lamp rod 17 is used for sterilization and disinfection to avoid excessive bacteria and pathogens in the water, which may cause piglets to become sick and grow slowly.

[0032] Specifically, the electric heating rod 16, the valve 13 and the induction switch 11 are all connected to the external control terminal for communication through the wireless communication module. The electric heating rod 16 controls the water temperature of 30-70°C through the external control terminal control switch, which can be used in all seasons to avoid gastrointestinal discomfort of piglets caused by overcooling of food. The induction switch 11 cooperates with the liquid level sensor on the inner wall of the feeding trough 2. When the food reaches the liquid level of half the height of the feeding trough 2, the liquid level sensor transmits an electrical signal to the induction switch 11, and the induction switch 11 is closed by the external control terminal to control the output of the feed.

[0033] Specifically, the feeding trough 2 extends to the outside of the base 1, and the longitudinal cross-sections of the two ends of the feeding trough 2 are semicircular and tilted downward by 10°-20°, and the amount of feed put in each time is half of the volume of the feeding trough 2. The arc-shaped setting reduces the possibility of piglets being injured by collisions at the sharp corners of the feeding trough 2 when competing for food. At the same time, the downward tilt of 10°-20° allows the feed to slide down from the top of the feeding trough 2, so that the piglets have enough space to eat the feed, and the amount of feed is controlled to avoid leftovers after the piglets eat, which will cause the feed to deteriorate over time and cause the piglets to become sick.

[0034] Working principle: A feeding trough 2 is provided on the base 1 and a lifting box 3 is installed at the other end of the top surface of the base 1. A first motor 4 is provided on the top of the lifting box 3. The first motor 4 is connected to a connecting piece 5 through a threaded rod 18, and is connected to a feed holding box 6 through the connecting piece 5. Through a second motor 9 and a water tank 8, raw materials are put in through a feed inlet 7 to achieve mixing processing of the raw materials, and the finished product is directly poured into the feeding trough 2 through a guide tube 10 and controlled by an induction switch 11, so as to realize the integration of mixing raw materials and feeding.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. Multifunctional automatic piglet feeder, characterized by: The invention comprises a horizontally placed base (1), one end of which is provided with a feeding trough (2) extending into a piggery, a top surface of the base (1) away from the feeding trough (2) is provided with a lifting box (3), a connecting member (5) is slidably connected in the lifting box (3), the other end of the connecting member (5) is fixed with a feed storage box (6) by bolts, the top end of one side of the feed storage box (6) is fixedly connected with a water tank (8) by bolts, the bottom end of the water tank (8) is connected with a water pipe (12) connected to the feed storage box (6), and the water pipe (12) is connected to the feed storage box (6). A valve (13) for controlling the on / off of the water pipe (12) is installed on the feed storage box (6); a second motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the feed storage box (6) by bolts; the output shaft of the second motor (9) is coaxially connected to a stirring shaft (14); a plurality of stirring blades (15) for mixing feed are regularly arranged on the outside of the stirring shaft (14); a guide tube (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed storage box (6) by bolts; the bottom end of the guide tube (10) is a discharge port; the discharge port is located above the feeding trough (2) and an induction switch (11) is arranged at the discharge port.

2. The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first motor (4) is installed at the center of the top end of the lifting box (3), and a slide groove (31) is provided on the side of the lifting box (3) close to the feeding trough (2). A threaded rod (18) is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (4). A bearing (19) is installed at the center of the bottom end of the lifting box (3), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (18) is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the bearing (19).

3. The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting member (5) comprises a horizontal plate (51) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (18) and a vertical plate (52) fixed to the back of the feed holding box (6) by bolts, wherein the vertical plate (52) is fixed to one side of the feed holding box (6) in an arc shape, and a slider (53) is connected between the horizontal plate (51) and the vertical plate (52), wherein the slider (53) is located inside the slide groove (31) and the slider (53) does not contact the slide groove (31), and the top and bottom surfaces of the slider (53) are both glued with rubber sleeves.

4. The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder according to claim 3 is characterized in that: When the slider (53) slides to the bottom of the slide chute (31), the discharge port is 2-5 cm away from the surface of the feeding trough (2); when the slider (53) slides to the top, the discharge port is 30-40 cm away from the surface of the feeding trough (2).

5. The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed inlet (7) is provided at the top of the front side of the feed storage box (6). The longitudinal cross section of the feed inlet (7) is in the shape of a quarter arc and the inner surface of the feed inlet (7) is polished smooth by a grinder.

6. The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feed holding box (6) is cylindrical in shape as a whole, the length of the stirring shaft (14) is smaller than the inner height of the feed holding box (6), the length of the stirring blades (15) is smaller than the radius of the inner wall of the feed holding box (6), the stirring blades (15) are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the stirring shaft (14), and the stirring blades (15) do not contact the feed holding box (6) during the stirring process.

7. The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An ultraviolet lamp rod (17) is installed at the center of the top end of the inner wall of the water tank (8), and an electric heating rod (16) is installed on a side wall of the water tank (8) away from the feed storage box (6).

8. The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The electric heating rod (16), the valve (13) and the induction switch (11) are all connected to an external control terminal for communication via a wireless communication module.

9. The multifunctional automatic piglet feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding trough (2) extends to the outside of the base (1), the longitudinal cross-sections of both ends of the feeding trough (2) are semicircular and are placed at an angle of 10°-20° downward, and the amount of feed added each time is half the volume of the feeding trough (2).

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