Turnover mechanism for hermetia illucens breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hermetia illucens breeding material turning mechanism which comprises a machine frame, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the top of the machine frame, installation frames are movably arranged on the guide rods on the two sides, a material turning assembly is arranged at the bottoms of the installation frames, and a material blocking assembly is arranged on the top of the material turning assembly. A driving assembly used for driving the material overturning assembly is arranged at the top of the mounting frame. The driving assembly is started to drive a rotating shaft in the material turning assembly to rotate, a gear at the end of the rotating shaft is in meshing transmission with a rack, then the material turning assembly is driven to move along a guide rod, meanwhile, a material stirring block in the material turning assembly stirs materials in a breeding box, the materials are turned over, and the materials are in a loosened state; furthermore, the turning speed of hermetia illucens breeding is increased, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the turned materials are blocked and guided through the material blocking assembly, the materials are prevented from splashing all around in the turning process, and the material turning effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black soldier fly breeding, in particular to a material turning mechanism for black soldier fly breeding. Background Art

[0002] Black soldier fly larvae are one of the important animal protein resources. They feed on organic matter such as kitchen waste and agricultural and sideline product scraps, and can efficiently convert food into their own nutrients. During the black soldier fly breeding process, in order to improve the breeding efficiency, it is necessary to turn the materials in the breeding box to make the materials in a loose state, which plays a role in cooling, increasing oxygen and feeding evenly, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of black soldier fly larvae. At present, the breeding of black soldier flies is generally carried out by manually turning the materials in the breeding box, which is inefficient and the labor intensity of workers is high. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a material turning mechanism for black soldier fly breeding, so as to solve the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity of manual material turning in the black soldier fly breeding process proposed in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a black soldier fly breeding material turning mechanism, comprising a frame, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the top of the frame, mounting frames are movably provided on both sides of the guide rods, a material turning assembly is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, a material blocking assembly is provided on the top of the material turning assembly, and a driving assembly for driving the material turning assembly is provided on the top of the mounting frame.

[0005] Preferably, the frame is U-shaped, racks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the frame, and connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged at the top of the frame.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting frame is U-shaped, a guide opening is opened at the center of the top of the mounting frame, a guide block is provided at the top of the mounting frame for movement along the guide rod, and a plurality of countersunk holes are provided at the top of the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the material turning assembly includes a rotating shaft provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, gears meshing with the rack are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, a plurality of material shifting blocks are staggeredly provided on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft, a V-shaped block is provided at the end of the material shifting block, and a rounded corner is provided at the end of the V-shaped block.

[0008] Preferably, the angle between adjacent material-shifting blocks is 120 degrees.

[0009] Preferably, the material baffle assembly includes a material baffle plate provided on the top of the material turning assembly, a guide opening 2 is provided at the top center of the material baffle plate, a plurality of fixing seats are provided on the top of the material baffle plate, and guide plates are fixed on both sides of the material baffle plate by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a transmission wheel provided in the middle of the rotating shaft, a motor provided on the top of the mounting frame, a driving wheel provided at the output end of the motor, and the driving wheel is connected to the transmission wheel through a chain.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] 1. Start the driving assembly to drive the rotating shaft in the turning assembly to rotate, so that the gear at the end of the rotating shaft meshes with the rack for transmission, thereby driving the turning assembly to move along the guide rod. At the same time, the material shifting block in the turning assembly shifts the material in the breeding box to turn the material over, so that the material is in a loose state, thereby increasing the turning rate of black soldier fly breeding and reducing the labor intensity of workers. The material blocking assembly is used to block and guide the turning material to prevent the material from splashing around during the turning process, thereby further improving the material turning effect.

[0013] 2. The material turning over by the material shifting block is blocked and guided by the material baffle plate to prevent splashing during turning over, thereby improving the turning over effect of the material. At the same time, the installation height of the guide plate is adjusted by bolts, so that the guide plate can evenly smooth the turned over material during movement, which is conducive to the healthy growth of black soldier fly larvae. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first viewing angle of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second viewing angle of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material blocking assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. guide rod; 3. mounting frame; 31. guide opening 1; 32. guide block; 33. countersunk hole; 4. material turning assembly; 41. rotating shaft; 42. gear; 43. material shifting block; 44. V-block; 5. material blocking assembly; 51. material blocking plate; 52. guide opening 2; 53. fixing seat; 54. material guide plate; 6. driving assembly; 61. transmission wheel; 62. motor; 63. driving wheel; 64. chain; 7. rack; 8. connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a material turning mechanism for black soldier fly breeding, comprising a frame 1, wherein guide rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the frame 1, and mounting frames 3 are movably arranged on both sides of the guide rods 2, a material turning assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 3, and a material blocking assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the material turning assembly 4, and a driving assembly 6 for driving the material turning assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 3. By starting the driving assembly 6, a rotating shaft 41 in the material turning assembly 4 is driven to rotate, so that a gear 42 at the end of the rotating shaft 41 is meshed with a rack 7 for transmission, thereby driving the material turning assembly 4 to move along the guide rod 2, and at the same time, a material shifting block 43 in the material turning assembly 4 shifts the material in the breeding box to turn the material over, so that the material is in a turning loose state, thereby improving the turning rate of black soldier fly breeding, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and blocking and guiding the turned material through the material blocking assembly 5 to prevent the material from splashing around during the turning process, thereby further improving the material turning effect.

[0021] Specifically, the frame 1 is U-shaped, and a rack 7 is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and a connecting block 8 is symmetrically provided at the top of the frame 1. The symmetrically provided rack 7 is meshed with the gear 42 at the end of the rotating shaft 41, thereby driving the turning assembly 4 to move along the guide rod 2, and then the material turning block 43 turns the material in the breeding box. By arranging a connecting block 8 for connecting an external lifting device at the top of the frame 1, the positional relationship between the frame 1 and the breeding box can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the turning depth of the material turning block 43.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the mounting frame 3 is U-shaped, a guide opening 31 is opened at the center of the top of the mounting frame 3, a guide block 32 is provided at the top of the mounting frame 3 for movement along the guide rod 2, and a plurality of countersunk holes 33 are provided at the top of the mounting frame 3. By symmetrically arranging the guide blocks 32 at the top of the mounting frame 3, it is convenient for the guide rod 2 to support and guide the mounting frame 3, further improving the stability of the gear 42 and the rack 7 during the meshing transmission process, and by arranging a plurality of countersunk holes 33, it is convenient to install and fix the baffle plate 51.

[0023] like Figure 2As shown, specifically, the material turning component 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 3, and gears 42 meshing with the rack 7 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 41. A plurality of material shifting blocks 43 are staggeredly provided on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft 41, and a V-shaped block 44 is provided at the end of the material shifting block 43. The end of the V-shaped block 44 is provided with a rounded corner. By providing a plurality of material shifting blocks 43, the material in the breeding box can be turned over during the rotation of the rotating shaft 41. By providing a V-shaped block 44 at the end of the material shifting block 43, the end of the material shifting block 43 can effectively extend into the material during the forward and reverse turning process of the rotating shaft 41, and then the material in the breeding box can be turned over, thereby improving the turning effect of the material. By providing a rounded corner at the end of the V-shaped block 44, the V-shaped block 44 can be prevented from extending into the material to cause damage to the black soldier fly larvae.

[0024] Specifically, elastic protective sleeves may be further provided on the surfaces of the material shifting block 43 and the V-shaped block 44 .

[0025] Specifically, the angle between the adjacent material shifting blocks 43 is 120 degrees, and the material turning effect is improved by staggered distribution of the material shifting blocks 43.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the material baffle assembly 5 includes a material baffle plate 51 provided on the top of the material turning assembly 4, a guide opening 52 is provided at the top center of the material baffle plate 51, a plurality of fixed seats 53 are provided on the top of the material baffle plate 51, and guide plates 54 are fixed on both sides of the material baffle plate 51 by bolts. The material baffle plate 51 is used to block and guide the material turned over by the material shifting block 43 to prevent splashing of the material during turning, thereby improving the turning effect of the material. At the same time, the installation height of the guide plate 54 is adjusted by the bolts, so that the guide plate 54 can evenly smooth the turned material during the movement, which is convenient for the healthy growth of the black soldier fly larvae.

[0027] Specifically, the chain 64 is conveniently installed through the guide opening 1 31 and the guide opening 2 52 , and the material blocking plate 51 is conveniently fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 3 through the fixing seat 53 .

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the driving assembly 6 includes a transmission wheel 61 provided in the middle of the rotating shaft 41, a motor 62 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 3, and a driving wheel 63 is provided at the output end of the motor 62. The driving wheel 63 is connected to the transmission wheel 61 through a chain 64. The driving wheel 63 is driven to rotate synchronously by starting the motor 62, and then the transmission wheel 61 is driven to rotate through the chain 64, so that the transmission wheel 61 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the turning of the materials in the breeding box.

[0029] Working principle of this utility model:

[0030] When in use, the driving wheel 63 is driven to rotate synchronously by starting the motor 62, and then the rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate through the chain 64, so that the gear 42 at the end of the rotating shaft 41 is meshed with the rack 7 for transmission, thereby driving the mounting frame 3 to move along the guide rod 2. At the same time, the rotating shaft 41 drives the material shifting block 43 to shift the material in the breeding box, and turn the material over to make the material in a loose state, thereby increasing the turning rate of black soldier fly breeding and reducing the labor intensity of workers. In the turning process, the turning material is blocked and guided by the material blocking plate 51 to prevent the material from splashing around during the turning process, thereby further improving the material turning effect.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turning mechanism for breeding black soldier flies, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is symmetrically provided with guide rods (2), the guide rods (2) on both sides are movably provided with mounting frames (3), the bottom of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a material turning assembly (4), the top of the material turning assembly (4) is provided with a material blocking assembly (5), and the top of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a driving assembly (6) for driving the material turning assembly (4); The frame (1) is U-shaped, a rack (7) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the frame (1), and a connecting block (8) is symmetrically provided at the top of the frame (1); The material turning assembly (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41) provided at the bottom of the mounting frame (3), gears (42) meshing with the rack (7) being symmetrically provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (41), a plurality of material shifting blocks (43) being staggeredly provided on the outer circular wall of the rotating shaft (41), a V-shaped block (44) being provided at the end of the material shifting block (43), and a rounded corner being provided at the end of the V-shaped block (44).

2. A material turning mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is U-shaped, a guide opening (31) is provided at the center of the top of the mounting frame (3), a guide block (32) is provided at the top of the mounting frame (3) for movement along the guide rod (2), and a plurality of countersunk holes (33) are provided at the top of the mounting frame (3).

3. The material turning mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between adjacent material shifting blocks (43) is 120 degrees.

4. The material turning mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly (5) comprises a material blocking plate (51) provided on the top of the material turning assembly (4), a second guide opening (52) is provided at the center of the top of the material blocking plate (51), a plurality of fixing seats (53) are provided on the top of the material blocking plate (51), and material guide plates (54) are fixed on both sides of the material blocking plate (51) by bolts.

5. The material turning mechanism for breeding black soldier flies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a transmission wheel (61) provided in the middle of the rotating shaft (41), a motor (62) provided on the top of the mounting frame (3), a driving wheel (63) provided at the output end of the motor (62), and the driving wheel (63) being connected to the transmission wheel (61) via a chain (64).

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