Insect situation monitoring device with dustproof function
By designing a insect situation monitoring device with dust-proof function and using a protective cover to cover the trap, the problem of device contamination during the dust cleaning process is solved, and higher trapping performance and accuracy of insect situation monitoring are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420668703.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing insect condition monitoring devices are easily contaminated during dust cleaning, resulting in poor insect luring and the accuracy of insect condition image recognition and counting.
A insect monitoring device with dust-proof function is designed, including a mounting plate, a trap, a protective cover, a driving mechanism and a communication module. The control system sends a closing command to the communication module, and the driving mechanism drives the protective cover to close and covers the trap, thereby preventing dust contamination.
Effectively prevent dust pollution, ensure the trapping performance of the sticky insect board, improve the service life of the trap, improve the quality of image information and the accuracy of insect situation recognition and counting, and at the same time extend the effective luring time of the luring agent.
Smart Images

Figure CN222786801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco machinery, in particular to an insect monitoring device with a dustproof function. Background Art
[0002] Tobacco beetles have always been one of the quality risk sources in the cigarette manufacturing process. Tobacco beetles enter cigarette companies along with the transportation of tobacco leaf raw materials, posing a hidden danger to the internal quality of cigarettes. In order to timely grasp the insect situation in the production area, cigarette factories generally use insect traps to monitor the insect situation on site.
[0003] During daily use, the insect attractant needs to remain open to attract insects. However, in actual application scenarios such as production workshops, there will be regular or irregular dust cleaning, which will cause the dust raised during the cleaning work to contaminate the insect attractant, resulting in poor insect attracting effect of the insect attractant. It will also cause great interference to the recognition and counting of insect images, affecting the detection accuracy. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an insect monitoring device with a dustproof function to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides an insect monitoring device with dustproof function, including a mounting plate; a trap, the trap is arranged on the mounting plate, the trap includes a sticky insect board and an image acquisition unit, wherein the sticky insect board is provided with an attractant, and the image acquisition unit is used to acquire image information on the sticky insect board; a protective cover, the protective cover is used to cover the trap; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected to the protective cover, and the driving mechanism can drive the opening and closing of the protective cover; a communication module, the communication module is electrically connected to the driving mechanism, and the communication module is electrically connected to the image acquisition unit.
[0006] In a specific embodiment, the protective cover includes a rotating side panel and an enclosing cover, the rotating side panel is arranged on one side of the enclosing cover, the rotating side panel includes a first sub-side panel and a second sub-side panel, wherein one side of the first sub-side panel is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, one side of the second sub-side panel is fixedly connected to the enclosing cover, and the first sub-side panel is hinged to the second sub-side panel; the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is arranged on the mounting plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected to the second sub-side panel; the communication module is electrically connected to the electric push rod.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, the protective cover includes active supporting ribs, multiple passive supporting ribs and a covering mask, and the covering mask is arranged on the surfaces of the active supporting ribs and the multiple passive supporting ribs; the driving mechanism includes a driving shaft and a first driving motor, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting plate, the active supporting ribs are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, and the multiple passive supporting ribs are rotatably arranged on the driving shaft, and the first driving motor is used to drive the driving shaft to rotate; the communication module is electrically connected to the first driving motor.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, a fixed plate is provided at one end of the mounting plate, and the driving mechanism includes a second driving motor, an active connecting rod and a driven connecting rod, wherein the second driving motor is arranged on the fixed plate, one end of the active connecting rod is connected to the second driving motor, the other end of the active connecting rod is hinged to the protective cover, one end of the driven connecting rod is hinged to the fixed plate, the other end of the driven connecting rod is hinged to the protective cover, and the active connecting rod and the driven connecting rod are located on the same side of the protective cover, and the active connecting rod and the driven connecting rod are arranged in parallel; the communication module is electrically connected to the second driving motor.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the insect sticky board is also provided with an attracting light.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the image acquisition unit includes a camera.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, a battery is further included, and the battery is used to supply power to the communication module and the driving mechanism.
[0012] As described above, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when in use, the communication module is connected to the external control system for communication, and when the workshop is cleaning dust, the control system sends a closing command to the communication module of the insect monitoring device, and the communication module transmits the received closing command to the driving mechanism to drive the protective cover to close, so that the trap is covered inside the protective cover, thereby preventing the dust raised during the dust cleaning from adhering to the sticky insect board, avoiding the sticky insect board from being contaminated, ensuring the trapping performance of the sticky insect board, and improving the service life of the trap; at the same time, the reduction of dust adhesion on the sticky insect board also makes the image background of the sticky insect board more single, so that the image information quality on the sticky insect board obtained by the image acquisition unit is higher, so that the recognition and counting accuracy of the insect image on the sticky insect board is higher. In addition, by covering and closing the trap for a certain period of time with the protective cover, the volatilization speed of the attractant can be objectively slowed down, which has the slow release effect of the attractant, and can extend the effective luring time of the attractant. When the dust is cleaned, the control system controls the driving mechanism to open the protective cover, so that the trap continues to monitor the insect situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The diagram shows the closed protective cover of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 The diagram shows the protective cover of the first embodiment provided by the present invention being opened.
[0015] Figure 3 The diagram shows the protective cover of the second embodiment provided by the present invention being opened.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram showing the closed protective cover of the second embodiment provided by the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram showing the closed protective cover of the third embodiment provided by the present invention.
[0018] Description of Reference Numerals
[0019] 10 Mounting plate
[0020] 20 Trap
[0021] 30 Protective cover
[0022] 31 Rotate the side panel
[0023] 311 First sub-side panel
[0024] 312 Second sub-side panel
[0025] 32 Envelope
[0026] 41 Electric linear actuator
[0027] 301 Active support ribs
[0028] 302 driven support rib
[0029] 303 Mask
[0030] 11 Fixing plate
[0031] 42 Second drive motor
[0032] 43 Active connecting rod
[0033] 44 Follower connecting rod DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is an explanation of the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like used in the present invention to indicate the orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 5It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment are only used to schematically illustrate the basic concept of the utility model, and the drawings only show the components related to the utility model rather than the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] The utility model provides an insect monitoring device with dustproof function, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the insect monitoring device with dustproof function includes a mounting plate 10, on which a trap 20 is provided, and the trap 20 includes a sticky insect board and an image acquisition unit. Specifically, an attractant is provided on the sticky insect board, and the image acquisition unit is used to obtain image information on the sticky insect board; a protective cover 30, which is used to cover the trap 20; a driving mechanism, which is connected to the protective cover 30, and the driving mechanism can drive the opening and closing of the protective cover 30; a communication module, which is electrically connected to the driving mechanism and the image acquisition unit.
[0040] When the insect monitoring device with dustproof function of the utility model is used, the communication module is connected to the external control system for communication. When the workshop is cleaning dust, the control system sends a closing instruction to the communication module of the insect monitoring device, and the communication module transmits the received closing instruction to the driving mechanism to drive the protective cover 30 to close, so that the trap 20 is covered inside the protective cover 30, thereby preventing the dust raised during the dust cleaning from adhering to the sticky insect board, avoiding the sticky insect board from being contaminated, ensuring the trapping performance of the sticky insect board, and improving the service life of the trap; at the same time, the reduction of dust adhesion on the sticky insect board also makes the image background of the sticky insect board more single, so that the image information quality on the sticky insect board obtained by the image acquisition unit is higher, so that the recognition and counting accuracy of the insect image on the sticky insect board is higher. In addition, by covering and closing the trap for a certain period of time with the protective cover, the volatilization speed of the attractant can be objectively slowed down, and the slow release effect of the attractant is achieved, thereby extending the effective luring time of the attractant. When the dust is cleaned, the control system controls the driving mechanism to open the protective cover, so that the trap continues to monitor the insect situation.
[0041] Specifically, when the control system sends a closing instruction to the communication module, the closing instruction sent by the control system may include a closing instruction and a closing duration instruction, that is, the control system can control the closing time of the protective cover, and after the protective cover 30 is closed for a certain period of time, the driving mechanism can automatically control the protective cover 30 to open based on the duration instruction. Specifically, the time from controlling the protective cover to closing to controlling the protective cover to automatically open can be determined according to the actual duration of daily dust cleaning.
[0042] Specifically, in order to improve the convenience of control, in some embodiments, the communication module of the insect monitoring device with dustproof function can also be connected to an external mobile terminal for wireless communication. For example, wireless communication with a mobile phone terminal can be performed through 4G / NB / CAT-1 / Bluetooth, etc. Thus, during operation, the operator can remotely control the opening and closing of the protective cover through the mobile phone.
[0043] Furthermore, considering that in actual operations, dust cleaning is generally carried out at a fixed time period, a timing module can be set in the control system during actual use to control the opening and closing time of the driving mechanism, that is, a set time can be set in the external control system to send a control instruction to the communication module, and the communication module sends the control instruction to the driving mechanism to time the driving mechanism to drive the opening and closing of the protective cover.
[0044] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the first embodiment, the protective cover 30 includes a rotating side plate 31 and a surrounding cover 32. Specifically, the rotating side plate 31 is arranged on one side of the surrounding cover 32. The rotating side plate 31 includes a first sub-side plate 311 and a second sub-side plate 312, wherein one side of the first sub-side plate 311 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 10, one side of the second sub-side plate 312 is fixedly connected to the surrounding cover 32, and the first sub-side plate 311 and the second sub-side plate 312 are hinged; accordingly, the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod 41, one end of which is arranged on the mounting plate 10, and the other end of the electric push rod 41 is connected to the second sub-side plate 312, and the communication module is electrically connected to the electric push rod 41. When in use, the second sub-side plate 312 can be pushed to rotate relative to the first sub-side plate 311 by the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 41, thereby driving the surrounding cover 32 to open and close, and realizing the covering and exposure of the trap 20.
[0045] Specifically, in order to improve the trapping ability of the trap at night, in this embodiment, an attracting light is also provided on the sticky insect board. Since insects have phototropism, the setting of the attracting light can better attract insects at night.
[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the image acquisition unit is a camera. The attractants include sex attractants and food attractants.
[0047] Specifically, considering that in actual use, it is necessary to monitor the insect situation at some temporary points, that is, locations where it is difficult to route wires, it is preferred that, in this embodiment, the insect situation monitoring device also includes a battery, which is used to power the drive mechanism and the communication module. With this design, it is no longer necessary to route wires to connect to an external power source. It is easier to arrange and convenient to use.
[0048] Embodiment 2
[0049] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is only the difference in the protective cover and the driving mechanism. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the second embodiment, the protective cover 30 includes active supporting ribs 301, multiple passive supporting ribs 302 and a covering mask 303. Specifically, the covering mask 303 is arranged on the surfaces of the active supporting ribs 301 and the multiple passive supporting ribs 302; accordingly, the driving mechanism includes a driving shaft and a first driving motor, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting plate 10, the active supporting ribs 301 are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the multiple passive supporting ribs are rotatably arranged on the driving shaft, the first driving motor is used to drive the driving shaft to rotate, and the communication module is electrically connected to the driving motor. When in use, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by the first driving motor. Since the active support rib 301 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the driving shaft will drive the active support rib 301 to rotate together, so that the active support rib 301 will be unfolded relative to the multiple driven support ribs 302. After the active support rib 301 rotates to a certain angle, that is, when the covering mask 303 between the active support rib 301 and the adjacent driven support rib 302 is fully unfolded, the covering mask 303 will sequentially pull the multiple driven support ribs 302 behind it to unfold in turn, thereby realizing the closure of the protective cover and covering the trap 20 under the covering mask 303; when the protective cover needs to be opened, even if the covering mask 303 is retracted, the driving shaft can be driven to rotate in the reverse direction by the driving motor.
[0050] Embodiment 3
[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, in the third embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a second driving motor 42, an active connecting rod 43 and a driven connecting rod 44. Specifically, one end of the mounting plate 10 is provided with a fixing plate 11, the second driving motor is arranged on the fixing plate 11, one end of the active connecting rod 43 is connected to the second driving motor 42, the other end of the active connecting rod 43 is hinged to the protective cover 30, one end of the driven connecting rod 44 is hinged to the fixing plate 11, the other end of the driven connecting rod 44 is hinged to the protective cover 30, and the active connecting rod 43 and the driven connecting rod 44 are located on the same side of the protective cover 30, and the active connecting rod 43 and the driven connecting rod 44 are arranged in parallel. When in use, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the active connecting rod 43 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 42. When rotating, the active connecting rod 43 will first drive the protective cover 30 to move upward, and when moving, the protective cover will drive the driven connecting rod 44 to rotate, so that the protective cover is opened obliquely upward through the cooperation of the active connecting rod 43 and the driven connecting rod.
[0052] When the utility model of the insect monitoring device with dustproof function is in use, one device can be deployed every 10m at a height of 1.5m-1.8m on the surrounding walls of the production workshop. Multiple devices are connected to the same POE switch via POE network cables. The maximum distance between the switch and the monitoring device should not exceed 100m. If the distance exceeds 100m, another POE switch is set. Multiple POE switches are connected to the upper-level switch via network cables or optical fibers, and finally converge to the main server.
[0053] For temporary monitoring locations where it is difficult to run network cables, such as high-altitude mezzanines, inside equipment machines, and inside pipelines, the monitoring device at the temporary location can be powered by a battery installed inside the monitoring device, and the data can be transmitted to the base station / gateway via wireless communication, and finally converged to the main server; the equipment can be directly recycled after completing regular monitoring.
[0054] In summary, the insect monitoring device with dustproof function of the utility model is designed to be an intelligent insect monitoring device with dustproof structure and function in view of the situation that there is a lot of dust regularly or irregularly in the production workshop environment, so as to eliminate the influence of dust on the insect monitoring device and subsequent algorithms to the greatest extent. That is, it can prevent the sticky insect board from being contaminated, ensure the trapping performance of the sticky insect board, and improve the service life of the trap; it can also slow down the volatilization rate of the attractant, effectively prolong the effective trapping time of the attractant; it also improves the recognition rate of the image information on the sticky insect board and the accuracy of the analysis and counting, thereby improving the effectiveness and accuracy of the insect monitoring device. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings in the prior art and has a high industrial utilization value.
[0055] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An insect monitoring device with dustproof function, characterized in that: include: Mounting plate; A trap, the trap is arranged on the mounting plate, the trap comprises an insect sticking board and an image acquisition unit, wherein the insect sticking board is provided with an attractant, and the image acquisition unit is used to acquire image information on the insect sticking board; A protective cover, the protective cover is used to cover the trap; A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected to the protective cover, and the driving mechanism can drive the opening and closing of the protective cover; A communication module, wherein the communication module is electrically connected to the driving mechanism, and the communication module is electrically connected to the image acquisition unit.
2. The insect monitoring device with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover includes a rotating side panel and a surrounding cover, the rotating side panel is arranged on one side of the surrounding cover, the rotating side panel includes a first sub-side panel and a second sub-side panel, wherein one side of the first sub-side panel is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, one side of the second sub-side panel is fixedly connected to the surrounding cover, and the first sub-side panel is hinged to the second sub-side panel; the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is arranged on the mounting plate, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected to the second sub-side panel; the communication module is electrically connected to the electric push rod.
3. The insect monitoring device with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover includes active supporting ribs, multiple passive supporting ribs and a covering mask, and the covering mask is arranged on the surfaces of the active supporting ribs and the multiple passive supporting ribs; the driving mechanism includes a driving shaft and a first driving motor, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting plate, the active supporting ribs are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, and the multiple passive supporting ribs are rotatably arranged on the driving shaft, and the first driving motor is used to drive the driving shaft to rotate; the communication module is electrically connected to the first driving motor.
4. The insect monitoring device with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate is provided at one end of the mounting plate, and the driving mechanism includes a second driving motor, an active connecting rod and a driven connecting rod, wherein the second driving motor is arranged on the fixing plate, one end of the active connecting rod is connected to the second driving motor, the other end of the active connecting rod is hinged to the protective cover, one end of the driven connecting rod is hinged to the fixing plate, the other end of the driven connecting rod is hinged to the protective cover, and the active connecting rod and the driven connecting rod are located on the same side of the protective cover, and the active connecting rod and the driven connecting rod are arranged in parallel; the communication module is electrically connected to the second driving motor.
5. The insect monitoring device with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect sticking board is also provided with an attracting light.
6. The insect monitoring device with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image acquisition unit includes a camera.
7. The insect monitoring device with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a battery, which is used to supply power to the communication module and the driving mechanism.