Peeling and spin-drying device for cleaning rhizoma polygonati
By designing a Polygonatum peeling and drying device containing a motor-driven rotating roller and an electric heating rod, the problems of low peeling efficiency and insufficient drying of Polygonatum in the prior art are solved, efficient peeling and drying are achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421695963.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing peeling and drying devices for cleaning Polygonatum mainly rely on manual peeling, which is inefficient and wastes manpower, and it is difficult to effectively dry Polygonatum.
A device including a support frame, a peeling assembly and a spin drying assembly is designed to peel by a motor-driven rotating roller and a peeling plate, and dry and spin drying with an electric heating rod and a filter.
It achieves efficient peeling and drying of Polygonatum, improves the integrity and efficiency of peeling, reduces manpower waste, and facilitates subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222786954U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polygonatum processing, in particular to a peeling and drying device for washing polygonatum. Background Art
[0002] Peeling Polygonatum sibiricum is a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing technology. Polygonatum sibiricum is a commonly used Chinese medicinal material with the effects of replenishing qi and nourishing yin, strengthening the spleen, moistening the lungs, and benefiting the kidneys. In traditional Chinese medicine theory, the use of Polygonatum sibiricum usually requires a specific processing process, including peeling, steaming, drying, etc., to improve its efficacy and reduce adverse reactions.
[0003] The existing peeling and drying devices for washing polygonatum generally adopt manual peeling, which requires a knife or special tools to remove the outer skin of polygonatum, making the peeling time of polygonatum long and wasting manpower. At the same time, when peeling polygonatum, it is also necessary to pay attention to controlling the peeling depth to avoid damaging the fleshy part of polygonatum, which is time-consuming and laborious. Improvements are now made. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a peeling and drying device for washing polygonatum, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a peeling and drying device for cleaning Polygonatum sibiricum, comprising a supporting frame, an outer wall of the supporting frame is provided with a collecting box, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting frame, a drying assembly is provided on the top of the collecting box, a controller is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame, a peeling assembly is provided on the top of the fixing frame, a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the top of the drying assembly via a rotating shaft, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover, and a filter is installed on the inner wall of the drying assembly.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the spin-drying assembly includes a peeling drum, a drying box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the peeling drum, electric heating rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the drying box, a buckle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the peeling drum, and a limiting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the peeling drum.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are several electric heating rods, and the electric heating rods are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the drying box, the electric heating rods are electrically connected to the controller, the peeling cylinder is clamped on the top of the supporting frame, and the bottom of the drying box and the top of the collecting box are located on the same horizontal plane.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the peeling component includes a motor, the power output shaft of the motor is fixedly equipped with an opening and closing shaft, the outer walls of the opening and closing shaft are respectively sleeved with a pop-up plate and a rotating roller, the outer wall of the rotating roller is fixedly equipped with a peeling plate, and a unloading turntable is installed at the end of the rotating roller away from the motor.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the motor is electrically connected to the controller, the peeling plate is located on the inner wall of the filter, the top of the unloading turntable is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, and the motor is installed on the top of the fixed frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a shell discharge port is installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover close to the controller, and a bayonet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover, and the bayonet is engaged with the buckle.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The peeling and drying device for washing polygonatum can transmit signals through the controller to enable the motor to rotate, so that the rotating roller and the peeling plate can continuously turn the polygonatum, so that the peeling of the polygonatum is more complete and the peeling effect is guaranteed. The setting of the unloading turntable makes peeling more convenient and quick, which is convenient for improving the processing accuracy of the polygonatum in the future, so that the peeling effect of the polygonatum is better and the efficiency is higher.
[0013] 2. The peeling and drying device for washing polygonatum can start the electric heating rod by sending a signal through the controller, so that the filter net can dry the peeled and filtered polygonatum, so that the polygonatum can be in a dry state when it falls to the inner wall of the collecting box, so that the polygonatum can be fully dried after peeling and filtering, thereby facilitating the next step of working on the polygonatum, and solving the problem of manual peeling, which requires a knife or special tools to remove the outer skin of the polygonatum and cannot be dried. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spin-drying component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the peeling component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Collection box; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Drying assembly; 5. Controller; 6. Peeling assembly; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Filter screen;
[0020] 401, peeling drum; 402, drying box; 403, electric heating rod; 404, buckle; 405, limit rack;
[0021] 601, motor; 602, opening and closing shaft; 603, ejection plate; 604, rotating roller; 605, peeling plate; 606, unloading turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A peeling and drying device for washing polygonatum, comprising a supporting frame 1, a collecting box 2 is provided on the outer wall of the supporting frame 1, a fixing frame 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting frame 1, a drying assembly 4 is provided on the top of the collecting box 2, a controller 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame 3, a peeling assembly 6 is provided on the top of the fixing frame 3, a sealing cover 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the drying assembly 4 through a rotating shaft 9, a feeding hopper 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover 7, and a filter screen 10 is installed on the inner wall of the drying assembly 4;
[0024] By utilizing the above structure and setting the supporting frame 1, the stability of the device can be ensured, so that the device will not easily shake when peeling and drying the polygonatum.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the spin-drying assembly 4 includes a peeling drum 401, a drying box 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the peeling drum 401, electric heating rods 403 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box 402, a buckle 404 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the peeling drum 401, and a limiting frame 405 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the peeling drum 401;
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, there are several electric heating rods 403, and the several electric heating rods 403 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the drying box 402, the electric heating rods 403 are electrically connected to the controller 5, the peeling cylinder 401 is clamped on the top of the supporting frame 1, and the bottom of the drying box 402 and the top of the collecting box 2 are located at the same horizontal plane;
[0027] By utilizing the above structure, the controller 5 transmits a signal to start the electric heating rod 403, so that the filter net 10 can dry the peeled and filtered polygonatum, so that the polygonatum can be in a dry state when it falls to the inner wall of the collection box 2, and the polygonatum can be fully dried after peeling and filtering, thereby facilitating the next step of working on the polygonatum.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the peeling assembly 6 includes a motor 601, the power output shaft of the motor 601 is fixedly equipped with an opening and closing shaft 602, the outer wall of the opening and closing shaft 602 is respectively sleeved with a pop-up plate 603 and a rotating roller 604, the outer wall of the rotating roller 604 is fixedly installed with a peeling plate 605, and the end of the rotating roller 604 away from the motor 601 is installed with a material unloading turntable 606;
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the motor 601 is electrically connected to the controller 5, the peeling plate 605 is located on the inner wall of the filter screen 10, the top of the unloading turntable 606 is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 8, and the motor 601 is installed on the top of the fixing frame 3;
[0030] By utilizing the above structure, the controller 5 transmits a signal to start the motor 601, so that the opening and closing shaft 602 can drive the rotating roller 604 to rotate, so that the peeling plate 605 can peel the Polygonatum sibiricum, and after peeling, the peel can be removed from the peel outlet through the pop-up plate 603, thereby completing the peeling of the Polygonatum sibiricum.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a shell discharge port is installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover 7 near the controller 5, and a bayonet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover 7, and the bayonet is engaged with the buckle 404;
[0032] By utilizing the above structure, a bayonet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover 7, and the characteristic of the bayonet and the buckle 404 being engaged with each other can prevent the polygonatum from spilling out from the inner wall of the drying component 4 when the device is peeling and drying the polygonatum, thereby facilitating better work.
[0033] Working principle: when using the device, first, the latch installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover 7 is engaged with the buckle 404, so that the inner wall of the peeling cylinder 401 is in a closed state, and the polygonatum can be placed into the inner wall of the peeling cylinder 401 through the feeding hopper 8, so that the unloading turntable 606 can be convenient for conveying the polygonatum, so that the polygonatum will not be excessively accumulated at the bottom of the feeding hopper 8. At this time, the controller 5 can emit a signal to enable the motor 601 to rotate, so that the rotating roller 604 and the peeling plate 605 can continuously turn the polygonatum, so that the peeling of the polygonatum is more complete, the peeling effect is guaranteed, and By setting the unloading turntable 606, peeling becomes more convenient and quick, and in this process, the pop-up plate 603 will discharge the peeled skin of the polygonatum from the skin discharge port, and the peeled polygonatum will be filtered through the filter net 10 and fall to the inner wall of the collection box 2, and in this process, the controller 5 transmits a signal to start the electric heating rod 403, so that the filter net 10 can dry the peeled and filtered polygonatum, so that the polygonatum can be in a dry state when it falls to the inner wall of the collection box 2, so that the polygonatum can be fully dried after peeling and filtering, so as to facilitate the next step of working on the polygonatum.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A peeling and drying device for washing polygonatum, comprising a supporting frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (1) is provided with a collecting box (2), a fixing frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support frame (1), a spin-drying assembly (4) is provided on the top of the collecting box (2), a controller (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing frame (3), a peeling assembly (6) is provided on the top of the fixing frame (3), a sealing cover (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the spin-drying assembly (4) via a rotating shaft (9), a feeding hopper (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover (7), and a filter screen (10) is installed on the inner wall of the spin-drying assembly (4).
2. The device for peeling and drying polygonatum for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spin-drying assembly (4) comprises a peeling drum (401), a drying box (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the peeling drum (401), electric heating rods (403) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box (402), a buckle (404) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the peeling drum (401), and a limiting frame (405) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the peeling drum (401).
3. The device for peeling and drying polygonatum for cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are several electric heating rods (403), and the electric heating rods (403) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the drying box (402). The electric heating rods (403) are electrically connected to the controller (5). The peeling cylinder (401) is clamped on the top of the supporting frame (1), and the bottom of the drying box (402) and the top of the collecting box (2) are located on the same horizontal plane.
4. The device for peeling and drying polygonatum for washing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling component (6) includes a motor (601), the power output shaft of the motor (601) is fixedly equipped with an opening and closing shaft (602), the outer wall of the opening and closing shaft (602) is respectively sleeved with a pop-up plate (603) and a rotating roller (604), the outer wall of the rotating roller (604) is fixedly installed with a peeling plate (605), and the end of the rotating roller (604) away from the motor (601) is installed with a unloading turntable (606).
5. The device for peeling and drying polygonatum for cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (601) is electrically connected to the controller (5), the peeling plate (605) is located on the inner wall of the filter screen (10), the top of the unloading turntable (606) is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (8), and the motor (601) is installed on the top of the fixed frame (3).
6. The device for peeling and drying polygonatum for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell discharge port is installed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing cover (7) close to the controller (5), and a bayonet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover (7), and the bayonet is engaged with the buckle (404).