Kernel removing device for green soy bean pod processing
By designing a dekernel removal device including a base plate, edamame box, edamame pod box and dekernel removal box, the problem of edamame pod fragmentation and failure to be effectively separated under vertical extrusion was solved, and the effective separation and dekernel removal effect of edamame and edamame pods were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421836839.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing dekernel removal device for edamame pod processing, edamame will be squeezed vertically, causing edamame pods to break and edamame not to be effectively separated from edamame pods, and the effective separation effect cannot be achieved.
A dekeratination device including a base plate, an edamame box, an edamame pod box and a dekeratination box is designed. Through the transmission mechanism and push mechanism, the gap design at the bottom of the edamame pod box only allows a single edamame pod to slide downward. The screening effect of the screening hole causes edamame to fall into the edamame box, and the edamame pods remain in the edamame pod box, realizing the separation of edamame and edamame pods.
Effectively prevent edamame pods from clogging, control the angle and speed of edamame pods falling, realize the effective separation of edamame and edamame pods, and meet the actual needs for detoxification.
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Figure CN222786984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kernel removal of edamame pods, in particular to a kernel removal device for processing edamame pods. Background Art
[0002] Edamame is widely cultivated all over the world. Edamame is one of China's important food crops, with a cultivation history of 5,000 years. It is a crop whose seeds are rich in plant protein, with a protein content of 35% to 40%.
[0003] The patent document with publication (announcement) number: CN219844944U discloses that the utility model relates to a kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods, comprising two side plates and an arrangement frame arranged between the two side plates, wherein four corners of the bottom of the arrangement frame are provided with rebound parts, a first motor is provided on one side of the side plate, an output end of the first motor passes through one side of the side plate and is fixedly installed with a cam, so as to guide the edamame pods into the arrangement frame, a second motor drives a rotating rod at the output end to rotate, thereby driving a reset brush on its surface to rotate and move the edamame pods into the slope bar in the arrangement frame, and the first motor is started to drive the cam at the output end to rotate.
[0004] When the kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods is in use, the edamame will be vertically squeezed, which causes the edamame pods to break, and the edamame is not separated from the edamame pods, so the effect of effectively separating the edamame pods and removing the kernels cannot be achieved, and actual needs cannot be met. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model discloses a kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods, aiming to solve the technical problem that edamame can be vertically squeezed, the edamame pods are broken by the vertical squeezing, the edamame is not effectively separated from the edamame pods, and the effect of separating the edamame pods and removing the kernels cannot be achieved.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods, comprising a bottom plate, an edamame box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, an edamame pod box is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, a plurality of screening holes are opened on the inner wall of the edamame pod box, and a kernel-removing box is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame;
[0008] The upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a transmission mechanism, which is used to provide power for removing kernels from edamame pods;
[0009] The upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a kernel-removing mechanism, which is used for removing kernels for processing edamame pods;
[0010] A pushing mechanism is installed inside the kernel-removing box, and the pushing mechanism is used to accelerate the sliding of the edamame;
[0011] A limiting mechanism is installed inside the kernel removing box, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the position of the edamame.
[0012] By pouring edamame pods from the top of the kernel removing box, a large number of edamame pods enter the kernel removing box. The gap design at the bottom of the kernel removing box only allows a single edamame pod to slide downward, and both the edamame and the edamame pods fall into the edamame pod box. Due to the screening effect of the screening holes, the edamame falls into the edamame box, and the edamame pods remain in the edamame pod box, thereby separating the edamame from the edamame pods.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a fixed column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a motor, one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, and one side of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to a connecting plate.
[0014] By starting the motor, the motor rotates to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, and the rotating wheel rotates to drive the connecting plate to slide back and forth to achieve reciprocating motion.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the kernel-peeling mechanism includes two fixed frames fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a fixed kernel-peeling plate, one side of the fixed kernel-peeling plate is provided with a plurality of first kernel-peeling teeth, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a slide groove, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slide plate, the upper surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a sliding kernel-peeling plate, one side of the sliding kernel-peeling plate is provided with a plurality of second kernel-peeling teeth, and a reciprocating mechanism is installed on the top of the sliding kernel-peeling plate.
[0016] The sliding kernel-peeling plate and the sliding plate are driven by the connecting plate to slide back and forth on the slide groove, the position of the fixed kernel-peeling plate remains unchanged, the sliding kernel-peeling plate slides relatively with the fixed kernel-peeling plate, and the first kernel-peeling teeth are squeezed against each other by the second kernel-peeling teeth, thereby continuously squeezing out the edamame inside the edamame pod.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a second push plate fixedly connected to the top edge of the sliding kernel-stripping plate, the top edge of the sliding kernel-stripping plate is fixedly connected to the first push plate, the pushing mechanism includes two guide rods slidably connected to one side of the kernel-stripping box, the two ends of the guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to baffles, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to multiple push plates, and the top of the push plate is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate.
[0018] By sliding the first push plate and the second push plate on the kernel-peeling plate to move back and forth, the first push plate and the second push plate continuously push the baffles at both ends of the guide rod, so that the guide rod moves back and forth on the kernel-peeling box, and the push plate and the auxiliary plate on the guide rod push the edamame pods inside the kernel-peeling box back and forth, so that the edamame pods continuously slide downward, and the push plate and the auxiliary plate on the guide rod prevent the edamame pods from blocking the kernel-peeling box.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kernel stripping box, a plurality of moisture holes are provided on one side of the limiting plate, a plurality of semicircular grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the kernel stripping box, the position of the second kernel stripping teeth and the position of the first kernel stripping teeth are staggered with each other and have a certain gap, and the plurality of second kernel stripping teeth and the first kernel stripping teeth are evenly arranged.
[0020] The width between the plurality of limiting plates is used to limit the downward movement of a single edamame pod, and the semicircular groove has a semicircular effect, which slows down the downward movement of the edamame pod and makes the kernel removal of the edamame pod smoother.
[0021] As can be seen from the above, the kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods provided by the utility model has the technical effects of preventing edamame pods from being blocked, controlling the angle and speed of the edamame pods sliding, and screening edamame and edamame pods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods.
[0023] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods.
[0024] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods.
[0026] In the attached drawings: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixed column; 3, motor; 4, rotating wheel; 5, connecting plate; 6, sliding kernel-removing plate; 7, first pushing plate; 8, guide rod; 9, baffle plate; 10, kernel-removing box; 11, second pushing plate; 12, fixed kernel-removing plate; 13, edamame box; 14, screening hole; 15, fixed frame; 16, edamame box; 17, auxiliary plate; 18, pushing plate; 19, semicircular groove; 20, limiting plate; 21, moisture hole; 22, first kernel-removing tooth; 23, second kernel-removing tooth; 24, mounting frame; 25, slide groove; 26, slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] The utility model discloses a kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods, which is mainly used in the scenario where edamame are vertically squeezed, the edamame pods are broken by the vertical squeezing, the edamame are not separated from the edamame pods, and the effect of separating the edamame pods and removing the kernels is not achieved.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods, comprising a bottom plate 1, a edamame box 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a edamame pod box 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 24, a plurality of screening holes 14 are opened on the inner wall of the edamame pod box 13, and a kernel-removing box 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 24;
[0031] A transmission mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the transmission mechanism is used to provide power for removing kernels in edamame pod processing;
[0032] The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a kernel-removing mechanism, which is used for removing kernels for processing edamame pods;
[0033] A pushing mechanism is installed inside the kernel-removing box 10, and the pushing mechanism is used to accelerate the sliding of the edamame;
[0034] A limiting mechanism is installed inside the kernel-removing box 10, and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the position of the edamame.
[0035] In this embodiment, edamame pods are poured into the kernel removing box 10 from the top, and a large amount of edamame pods enter the kernel removing box 10. The gap design at the bottom of the kernel removing box 10 only allows a single edamame pod to slide downward, and both the edamame and the edamame pods fall into the edamame pod box 13. Due to the screening effect of the screening holes 14, the edamame fall into the edamame box 16, and the edamame pods remain in the edamame pod box 13, thereby separating the edamame and the edamame pods.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a fixed column 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 2, a rotating wheel 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor 3, and a connecting plate 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating wheel 4.
[0037] In this embodiment, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 4 rotates to drive the connecting plate 5 to slide back and forth to achieve reciprocating motion.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the kernel-peeling mechanism includes two fixing frames 15 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, one side of the fixing frames 15 is fixedly connected to a fixed kernel-peeling plate 12, one side of the fixed kernel-peeling plate 12 is provided with a plurality of first kernel-peeling teeth 22, one side of the mounting frame 24 is fixedly connected to a slide groove 25, the inside of the slide groove 25 is slidably connected to a slide plate 26, the upper surface of the slide plate 26 is fixedly connected to a sliding kernel-peeling plate 6, one side of the sliding kernel-peeling plate 6 is provided with a plurality of second kernel-peeling teeth 23, and a reciprocating mechanism is installed on the top of the sliding kernel-peeling plate 6.
[0039] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 5 drives the sliding kernel-removing plate 6 and the slide plate 26 to slide back and forth on the slide groove 25, the position of the fixed kernel-removing plate 12 remains unchanged, the position of the sliding kernel-removing plate 6 slides relative to the fixed kernel-removing plate 12, and the first kernel-removing teeth 22 are squeezed by the second kernel-removing teeth 23 to continuously squeeze out the edamame inside the edamame pod.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a second push plate 11 fixedly connected to the top edge of the sliding kernel-removing plate 6, the top edge of the sliding kernel-removing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the first push plate 7, the pushing mechanism includes two guide rods 8 slidably connected to one side of the kernel-removing box 10, the two ends of the guide rods 8 are respectively fixedly connected to baffles 9, one end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of push plates 18, and the top of the push plate 18 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate 17.
[0041] In this embodiment, the first push plate 7 and the second push plate 11 on the sliding kernel-removing plate 6 move back and forth, and the first push plate 7 and the second push plate 11 continuously push the baffle plates 9 at both ends of the guide rod 8, so that the guide rod 8 moves back and forth on the kernel-removing box 10, and the push plate 18 and the auxiliary plate 17 on the guide rod 8 push the edamame pods inside the kernel-removing box 10 back and forth, so that the edamame pods continuously slide downward, and the push plate 18 and the auxiliary plate 17 on the guide rod 8 prevent the edamame pods from blocking the kernel-removing box 10.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting plates 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kernel stripping box 10, a plurality of moisture holes 21 are opened on one side of the limiting plate 20, and a plurality of semicircular grooves 19 are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the kernel stripping box 10. The position of the second kernel stripping teeth 23 and the position of the first kernel stripping teeth 22 are staggered with each other and have a certain gap, and the plurality of second kernel stripping teeth 23 and the first kernel stripping teeth 22 are evenly arranged.
[0043] In this embodiment, the width between the plurality of limiting plates 20 limits the downward sliding of a single edamame pod, and the semicircular groove 19 functions as a semicircular shape, which slows down the downward sliding speed of the edamame pod and makes the de-kerneling of the edamame pod smoother.
[0044] Working principle: When in use, pour edamame pods from the top of the kernel-removing box 10, a large amount of edamame pods enter the kernel-removing box 10, start the motor 3, the motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating wheel 4 to rotate, the rotating wheel 4 rotates to drive the connecting plate 5 to slide back and forth, so that the connecting plate 5 drives the sliding kernel-removing plate 6 and the slide plate 26 to slide back and forth on the slide groove 25, the first push plate 7 and the second push plate 11 on the sliding kernel-removing plate 6 move back and forth, the first push plate 7 and the second push plate 11 continuously push the baffle plates 9 at both ends of the guide rod 8, so that the guide rod 8 moves back and forth on the kernel-removing box 10, the push plate 18 and the auxiliary plate 17 on the guide rod 8 push the edamame pods inside the kernel-removing box 10 back and forth, so that the edamame pods continuously slide downward, and the push plate 18 and the auxiliary plate 17 on the guide rod 8 are used to prevent the edamame pods from sliding downward. The bean pods block the kernel-removing box 10, and the gap design at the bottom of the kernel-removing box 10 only allows a single edamame pod to slide downward. The width before the multiple limiting plates 20 limits the downward sliding of a single edamame pod. The function of the semicircular groove 19 is semicircular, which slows down the speed at which the edamame pods slide down, making the kernel-removing of the edamame pods smoother. The position of the fixed kernel-removing plate 12 remains unchanged, and the position of the sliding kernel-removing plate 6 slides relatively with the fixed kernel-removing plate 12. The first kernel-removing teeth 22 are squeezed against each other by the second kernel-removing teeth 23, and the edamame inside the edamame pods is continuously squeezed out, and the edamame and edamame pods all fall into the edamame pod box 13. Due to the screening effect of the screening holes 14, the edamame falls into the edamame box 16, and the edamame pods remain in the edamame pod box 13, which plays a role in separating the edamame from the edamame pods.
[0045] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a soybean box (16), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (24), one side of the mounting frame (24) is fixedly connected to a soybean pod box (13), a plurality of screening holes (14) are provided on the inner wall of the soybean pod box (13), and one side of the mounting frame (24) is fixedly connected to a kernel removal box (10); The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism, which is used to provide power for removing kernels during edamame pod processing; The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a kernel-removing mechanism, which is used for removing kernels for processing edamame pods; A pushing mechanism is installed inside the kernel-removing box (10), and the pushing mechanism is used to accelerate the sliding of the edamame; A limiting mechanism is installed inside the kernel-removing box (10), and the limiting mechanism is used to limit the position of the edamame.
2. The kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a fixed column (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1); a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column (2); a rotating wheel (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor (3); and a connecting plate (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating wheel (4).
3. The kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The kernel-removing mechanism comprises two fixed frames (15) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), one side of the fixed frame (15) is fixedly connected to a fixed kernel-removing plate (12), one side of the fixed kernel-removing plate (12) is provided with a plurality of first kernel-removing teeth (22), one side of the mounting frame (24) is fixedly connected to a slide groove (25), the interior of the slide groove (25) is slidably connected to a slide plate (26), the upper surface of the slide plate (26) is fixedly connected to a sliding kernel-removing plate (6), one side of the sliding kernel-removing plate (6) is provided with a plurality of second kernel-removing teeth (23), and a reciprocating mechanism is installed on the top of the sliding kernel-removing plate (6).
4. The kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a second push plate (11) fixedly connected to the top edge of the sliding kernel-stripping plate (6), and the top edge of the sliding kernel-stripping plate (6) is fixedly connected to the first push plate (7).
5. The kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises two guide rods (8) slidably connected to one side of the kernel-removing box (10), the two ends of the guide rods (8) are respectively fixedly connected to baffles (9), one end of the guide rods (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pushing plates (18), and the top of the pushing plate (18) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate (17).
6. The kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of limiting plates (20) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kernel removing box (10), a plurality of moisture holes (21) being provided on one side of the limiting plates (20), and a plurality of semicircular grooves (19) being provided on the inner walls on both sides of the kernel removing box (10).
7. The kernel-removing device for processing edamame pods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The position of the second kernel-removing teeth (23) and the position of the first kernel-removing teeth (22) are mutually offset and have a certain gap, and the plurality of second kernel-removing teeth (23) and the first kernel-removing teeth (22) are evenly arranged.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kernel removing device for green soy bean pod processing
CN219844944U