Auxiliary monitoring equipment for treatment under sedation of oral cavity
Through the oral sedation therapy auxiliary monitoring device integrating the central processing monitoring host, image recognition module and speech recognition module, the problem of how to accurately monitor the patient's sedation level is solved, real-time and accurate sedation status monitoring is achieved, and the safety and efficiency of treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421350727.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the field of oral medicine, how to accurately monitor the patient's sedation level is an urgent problem to be solved. It is necessary to avoid pain and stress responses caused by low sedation, and to prevent the adverse health effects of excessive sedation.
By integrating the central processing monitoring host, image recognition module and voice recognition module, real-time monitoring of patient sedation status is achieved. The device automatically recognizes the voice test instructions issued by the doctor, and captures the patient's facial motion response through image recognition technology, comprehensively evaluates the speech and motion recognition results to determine the patient's sedation level.
Real-time and accurate monitoring of the patient's sedation status is achieved, the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring is improved, and accurate information on sedation levels is provided to doctors, helping to adjust treatment plans, and ensuring the safety and effectiveness of treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222787721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary monitoring device for oral sedation treatment. Background Art
[0002] In the field of dentistry, sedation measures are a common medical aid used to help patients relax, reduce anxiety and pain, and facilitate the smooth progress of oral surgery.
[0003] During the treatment, if the patient's sedation level is too low, the patient will feel pain and discomfort, produce a stress response, and affect the treatment. If the patient's sedation level is too high, that is, an overdose of sedatives, it will have an adverse effect on the patient's physical health.
[0004] Therefore, how to accurately monitor the patient's sedation level during treatment is an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems and defects, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a treatment auxiliary monitoring device under oral sedation, which can monitor the patient's reaction and consciousness in real time through voice and image recognition technology, thereby accurately monitoring the patient's sedation level.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an auxiliary monitoring device for oral sedation treatment, including a central processing monitoring host, an image recognition module and a voice recognition module; the image recognition module is connected to the central processing monitoring host and is used to recognize the patient's character image; the voice recognition module is connected to the central processing monitoring host and is used to recognize the voice test instruction issued by the doctor; when the patient is in a sedated state, after the doctor issues a voice test instruction to the patient, the voice recognition module sends the voice recognition result of the voice test instruction to the central processing monitoring host, and then the central processing monitoring host sends an action recognition instruction to the image recognition module, the image recognition module executes the action recognition instruction, recognizes the patient's character image within a set time period to obtain an action recognition result, and the central processing monitoring host determines the patient's sedation level according to the voice recognition result and the action recognition result.
[0007] This embodiment realizes real-time and accurate monitoring of the patient's sedation state by integrating the central processing monitoring host, image recognition module and voice recognition module. This embodiment can automatically recognize the voice test instructions issued by the doctor, and capture and analyze the patient's facial movement response through image recognition technology when the patient is in a sedated state. By comprehensively evaluating the voice recognition results and the movement recognition results, the central processing monitoring host can accurately judge the patient's sedation level, thereby providing key information to the doctor. The doctor can accurately judge the patient's sedation level and adjust the treatment plan accordingly to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the treatment. The entire monitoring process is automated and intelligent, which greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring and provides patients with a more personalized and accurate treatment experience.
[0008] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device also includes a vital sign module connected to a central processing monitoring host, and the vital sign module is used to obtain the patient's vital sign data.
[0009] With this embodiment, the vital signs module can capture the patient's key vital signs data in real time, such as heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and blood oxygen saturation, providing doctors with a comprehensive view of the patient's physiological state. These data are essential for assessing the patient's overall health, monitoring treatment effects, and preventing potential medical risks. The integration of the vital signs module enables doctors to make more accurate treatment decisions and adjust treatment plans in a timely manner, thereby improving the safety and effectiveness of treatment. In addition, the module also helps to enhance the patient's treatment experience because it ensures that the patient is in the best physiological state throughout the treatment process.
[0010] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device also includes a data collector, and the vital signs module is connected to the central processing monitoring host through the data collector.
[0011] With this embodiment, the data collector optimizes the data transmission process between the vital signs module and the central processing monitoring host. The data collector not only improves the stability and reliability of data transmission, but also may perform preliminary processing on the data, such as filtering, amplification and digitization, thereby reducing the computational burden of the central processing monitoring host. This design also facilitates the scalability and upgrade of the system, making it easier to add new monitoring modules or improve existing modules in the future. The use of the data collector ensures the accuracy and completeness of the data, provides doctors with high-quality patient monitoring data, and helps improve the safety and effectiveness of treatment.
[0012] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device also includes a respiratory monitoring module connected to a central processing monitoring host, and the respiratory monitoring module is used to monitor the patient's respiratory rate and respiratory amplitude.
[0013] With this embodiment, the respiratory monitoring module provides the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device with a dedicated monitoring capability for the patient's respiratory status. Respiratory rate and amplitude are important indicators for assessing the patient's sedation level and physiological state. The respiratory monitoring module can track the patient's breathing pattern in real time, providing key information to doctors to help them determine whether the patient's sedation depth is appropriate and whether there is a risk of respiratory depression. This monitoring is critical to ensuring patient safety, especially when using sedatives, to prevent respiratory problems due to drug overdose, thereby improving the safety of treatment.
[0014] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device also includes a Bluetooth transceiver, and the respiratory monitoring module is connected to the central processing monitoring host via the Bluetooth transceiver.
[0015] With this embodiment, wireless data transmission between the respiratory monitoring module and the central processing monitoring host in the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device is achieved through the use of a Bluetooth transceiver. This wireless connection method improves the flexibility of the device and the comfort of the patient, because doctors and patients are no longer restricted by traditional wired connections. The application of Bluetooth technology also simplifies the installation and configuration process of the device, allowing the device to be quickly deployed and easy to use in different treatment environments. In addition, wireless transmission reduces failures caused by cable damage or connection problems, and improves the reliability and stability of the device.
[0016] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device also includes a pain stimulation module connected to the central processing monitoring host, and the pain stimulation module is used to perform pain stimulation testing on the patient.
[0017] With this embodiment, the functionality of the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device is enhanced by the introduction of a pain stimulation module, enabling it to perform a pain stimulation test. This test is essential for assessing a patient's pain threshold and sedation effect. The pain stimulation module can simulate mild pain stimulation and observe the patient's reaction, thereby helping the doctor determine whether the patient is in an appropriate state of sedation. This monitoring not only helps improve the safety of treatment, but also improves the patient's overall treatment experience because it allows the doctor to adjust the sedation strategy to ensure that the patient feels comfortable during treatment.
[0018] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device also includes an infrared transceiver, the pain stimulation module is connected to the central processing monitoring host through the infrared transceiver, and the speech recognition module is connected to the central processing monitoring host through the infrared transceiver.
[0019] With this embodiment, wireless data transmission between the pain stimulation module and the voice recognition module and the central processing monitoring host is achieved through the use of an infrared transceiver. The application of infrared technology improves the flexibility of the device and the comfort of the patient because it allows data exchange without physical connection. In addition, the use of infrared transceivers also enhances the anti-interference ability of the device because infrared signals are not as susceptible to interference from other electronic devices as radio signals. This wireless connection method also simplifies the installation and maintenance of the device because no complicated wiring is required.
[0020] In some embodiments, the central processing monitoring host includes a bottom plate, a body and a top plate, the bottom of the body is connected to the bottom plate, and the top of the body is connected to the top plate.
[0021] This layered structure not only provides a stable support, but also allows flexible installation and upgrading of each module. The bottom plate provides a stable support, and the top plate can be used to install the display screen, which is convenient for doctors to operate and control, and view relevant data. In addition, this design also takes into account the aesthetics and ergonomics of the equipment, making it easy to operate and maintain.
[0022] In some embodiments, the fuselage includes a first body, a second body and a third body, the bottom of the first body is connected to the bottom plate, the top is connected to the bottom of the second body, the top of the second body is connected to the bottom of the third body, the top of the third body is connected to the top plate, and the projection area of the top of the first body on the bottom plate is larger than the projection area of the top of the second body on the bottom plate.
[0023] In this embodiment, by dividing the fuselage into three parts, the first fuselage, the second fuselage and the third fuselage, this design allows each module to be placed in different positions according to its function and importance, thereby optimizing space utilization and device operability. In particular, the top of the first fuselage has a larger projection area on the bottom plate than the second fuselage, which may mean that the first fuselage carries more key components or modules, thereby improving the stability and functionality of the overall structure.
[0024] In some embodiments, the fuselage forms a first inclination angle with the vertical direction, the top plate forms a second inclination angle with the vertical direction, and the first inclination angle is smaller than the second inclination angle.
[0025] This embodiment improves the ergonomic design of the device by forming different inclination angles between the body and the top plate and the vertical direction, making it more comfortable and convenient for doctors to use. The design that the first inclination angle is smaller than the second inclination angle ensures that the doctor does not need to bend over or raise his head when viewing the device screen or the operation interface, thereby reducing the doctor's work intensity and improving work efficiency. In addition, the design of this inclination angle may also help improve the stability of the device and prevent the device from tipping over due to accidental collision.
[0026] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present utility model have at least the following technical effects or advantages
[0027] 1. This embodiment realizes real-time and accurate monitoring of the patient's sedation state by integrating the central processing monitoring host, image recognition module and voice recognition module. This embodiment can automatically recognize the voice test instructions issued by the doctor, and capture and analyze the patient's facial movement response through image recognition technology when the patient is in a sedated state. By comprehensively evaluating the voice recognition results and the movement recognition results, the central processing monitoring host can accurately judge the patient's sedation level, thereby providing key information to the doctor. The doctor can accurately judge the patient's sedation level and adjust the treatment plan accordingly to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the treatment. The entire monitoring process is automated and intelligent, which greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring and provides patients with a more personalized and accurate treatment experience.
[0028] 2. The data collector optimizes the data transmission process between the vital sign module and the central processing monitoring host. The data collector not only improves the stability and reliability of data transmission, but also may perform preliminary processing on the data, such as filtering, amplification and digitization, thereby reducing the computational burden of the central processing monitoring host. This design also facilitates the scalability and upgrade of the system, making it easier to add new monitoring modules or improve existing modules in the future. The use of the data collector ensures the accuracy and integrity of the data, provides doctors with high-quality patient monitoring data, and helps improve the safety and effectiveness of treatment.
[0029] 3. Through the use of Bluetooth transceivers, wireless data transmission between the respiratory monitoring module and the central processing monitoring host in the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device is realized. Through the use of infrared transceivers, wireless data transmission between the pain stimulation module and the speech recognition module and the central processing monitoring host is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present utility model, and together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary monitoring device for oral sedation treatment according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a central processing monitoring host in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a side view of a central processing monitoring host in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a front view of a central processing monitoring host in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a side view of another central processing monitoring host in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Description of reference numerals:
[0037] 1. Central processing monitoring host; 2. Image recognition module; 3. Voice recognition module; 4. Vital sign module; 5. Data collector; 6. Respiration monitoring module; 7. Bluetooth transceiver; 8. Pain stimulation module; 9. Infrared transceiver; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Body; 13. Top plate; 121. First body; 122. Second body; 123. Third body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The terms used in the following embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be used as limitations on the present invention. As used in the specification and appended claims of the present invention, the singular expressions "one", "a kind", "said", "above", "the" and "this" are intended to also include plural expressions, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "or" used in the present invention refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the listed items. Below, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are used to distinguish technical features, and cannot be understood as implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.
[0039] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, in the embodiments of the present utility model, the terms such as "setting" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below.
[0040] The utility model provides an auxiliary monitoring device for oral sedation treatment, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a central processing monitoring host 1, an image recognition module 2 and a voice recognition module 3; the image recognition module 2 is connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 and is used to recognize the patient's character image; the voice recognition module 3 is connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 and is used to recognize the voice test instructions issued by the doctor.
[0041] When the patient is in a sedated state, after the doctor issues a voice test instruction to the patient, the voice recognition module 3 sends the voice recognition result of the voice test instruction to the central processing monitoring host 1, and then the central processing monitoring host 1 sends a motion recognition instruction to the image recognition module 2. The image recognition module 2 executes the motion recognition instruction, recognizes the patient's image within a set time period to obtain a motion recognition result, and the central processing monitoring host 1 determines the patient's sedation level based on the voice recognition result and the motion recognition result.
[0042] The voice test command issued by the doctor may be "open mouth", "open eyes", "clench fist", etc. The following takes "open mouth" as an example to illustrate the working process of this embodiment:
[0043] When the doctor issues a voice test command of "open your mouth", the voice recognition module 3 will immediately capture this voice signal and convert it into the text message "open your mouth" using its voice recognition function. Subsequently, this text message is sent to the central processing monitoring host 1 as a voice recognition result. The central processing monitoring host 1 then issues an action recognition command to the image recognition module 2, instructing it to start capturing and analyzing the patient's image in the next few seconds (for example, 5 seconds). The image recognition module 2 is then started, capturing the patient's facial movements, especially the opening and closing state of the mouth, through the camera.
[0044] If the image recognition module 2 recognizes and confirms that the patient has indeed opened his mouth, the action recognition result is fed back to the central processing monitoring host 1, and the central processing monitoring host 1 matches the action recognition result with the voice recognition result of the voice recognition module 3. If the two are consistent, that is, the patient has indeed responded to the voice command, the central processing monitoring host 1 will determine that the patient's sedation test reaction result is positive, indicating that the patient's emotions and reaction ability are normal; on the contrary, if the test voice recognition result does not match the test action recognition result, the patient did not complete the command action within the specified time according to the doctor's instructions, or the action was performed incorrectly, then the sedation test reaction result is that the patient is in an over-sedated state.
[0045] By adopting the above scheme, this embodiment realizes real-time and accurate monitoring of the patient's sedation state by integrating the central processing monitoring host 1, the image recognition module 2 and the voice recognition module 3. This embodiment can automatically recognize the voice test instructions issued by the doctor, and capture and analyze the patient's facial movement response through image recognition technology when the patient is in a sedated state. By comprehensively evaluating the voice recognition results and the movement recognition results, the central processing monitoring host 1 can accurately judge the patient's sedation level, thereby providing key information to the doctor. The doctor can accurately judge the patient's sedation level and adjust the treatment plan accordingly to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the treatment. The entire monitoring process is automated and intelligent, which greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of monitoring and provides patients with a more personalized and accurate treatment experience.
[0046] In this embodiment, the central processing monitoring host 1 serves as the core of the entire oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device. Its hardware configuration generally includes a high-performance processor unit for quickly processing data from the speech recognition module 3, the image recognition module 2 and other monitoring modules; a memory unit that provides sufficient data storage and fast access capabilities to support complex calculations and multi-tasking; an input / output interface for connecting external devices such as data collectors, respiratory monitoring modules, etc. to achieve data input and output; and a communication module such as a Bluetooth or infrared transceiver that supports wireless data transmission, which enhances the flexibility of the device and the comfort of the patient. In addition, the central processing monitoring host 1 may also include a power management unit to ensure stable operation of the system, as well as possible expansion slots or ports for future upgrades or additions of new hardware components. The overall design is intended to ensure that the host has efficient data processing capabilities, stable system operation and good scalability to meet the high requirements for sedation monitoring accuracy and response speed during oral treatment.
[0047] In this embodiment, the voice recognition module 3 mainly implements the voice recognition technology by converting the TTL (transistor-transistor logic) communication module, which involves transmitting the voice signal to the voice recognition module 3 for processing, and then transmitting the recognition result to the program through the communication module.
[0048] It should be noted that the speech recognition technology involved in the speech recognition module 3 is a publicly available prior art, and the innovation point of the embodiment of the utility model does not lie therein, nor does it require protection of the speech recognition technology.
[0049] In this embodiment, it is first necessary to use a far-field audio acquisition device to collect the doctor's voice signal and convert it into a digital signal through an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). Next, the digitized voice signal needs to be preprocessed, such as noise reduction, voice signal enhancement, etc., to improve the accuracy of voice recognition. The processed voice signal is transmitted to the voice recognition module 3. The voice recognition module 3 will recognize the voice signal and convert the voice into text. Using the TTL communication module, the recognition result can be transmitted back to the actual business system through serial communication. The supported signal types include but are not limited to mouth opening commands, eye opening commands, pain stimulation commands, etc. After issuing the corresponding commands, the business system will determine whether the patient in the picture captured by the camera has completed the action under the command.
[0050] In this embodiment, the image recognition module 2 uses computer vision and machine learning technology to capture and analyze the patient's facial expressions or body movements in a sedated state in real time. The module can accurately identify and evaluate the patient's response to the doctor's instructions, such as opening the mouth, opening the eyes, clenching the fist, bending the legs, etc., and can judge the patient's sedation level by analyzing the key feature points and movement patterns in the character image. In addition, the image recognition module 2 can also monitor the patient's physiological state, such as the tension of the facial muscles and eye movements, and provide medical staff with intuitive and quantitative information about the patient's sedation state, thereby helping them make more accurate drug dosage adjustment decisions.
[0051] It should be noted that the algorithms and models involved in the image recognition module 2 in this embodiment are existing technologies already mastered by those skilled in the art. The innovation of the embodiments of the utility model does not lie therein, and it does not require the protection of the algorithms and models.
[0052] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device further includes a vital sign module 4 connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 , and the vital sign module 4 is used to obtain the patient's vital sign data.
[0053] By introducing the Vital Signs Module 4, the device can fully capture and analyze the patient's vital signs data. Vital signs are key indicators for assessing a patient's health status, including heart rate, blood pressure, and blood oxygen saturation. By monitoring this data in real time, doctors can more accurately assess the patient's physiological state, detect any abnormalities in a timely manner, and take appropriate medical measures. In addition, the integration of the Vital Signs Module 4 enables the device to provide more comprehensive monitoring results, helping doctors to develop more precise treatment plans while improving the safety and comfort of patient treatment. The addition of this module has significantly improved the quality and efficiency of oral sedation treatment, providing patients with more humane and personalized medical services.
[0054] For example, suppose that during oral surgery, the patient's heart rate increases due to nervousness or reaction to drugs. The vital sign module 4 can monitor this change in real time and send a warning to the doctor through the central processing monitoring host 1. Based on this information, the doctor can determine whether to adjust the dose of sedatives or take other measures to stabilize the patient's heart rate to ensure the smooth progress of the operation.
[0055] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device further includes a data collector 5 , and the vital sign module 4 is connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 via the data collector 5 .
[0056] This embodiment improves the data transmission efficiency and stability of the treatment auxiliary monitoring device under oral sedation by introducing the data collector 5. As an intermediate link, the data collector 5 ensures that the data collected by the vital signs module 4 can be accurately transmitted to the central processing monitoring host 1. This design not only enhances the reliability of data transmission, but also makes it possible to perform preliminary data preprocessing through the data collector 5, reduce the burden of the central processing monitoring host 1, and improve the response speed of the entire system. In addition, the use of the data collector 5 also facilitates the scalability and upgrade of the equipment, making it easier to add new monitoring modules or improve existing modules in the future to adapt to changing medical needs and technological advances.
[0057] For example, during an oral treatment, the vital sign module 4 detects abnormal fluctuations in the patient's blood pressure. The data collector 5 can quickly collect these data, perform necessary preprocessing, such as filtering and data formatting, and then transmit the data to the central processing monitoring host 1 in a stable and efficient manner. After receiving these preprocessed data, the doctor can make judgments and reactions more quickly and adjust the treatment plan in a timely manner.
[0058] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device also includes a respiratory monitoring module 6 connected to the central processing monitoring host 1, and the respiratory monitoring module 6 is used to monitor the patient's respiratory frequency and respiratory amplitude.
[0059] The respiratory monitoring module 6 enables the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device to specifically monitor the patient's respiratory condition. Respiratory rate and amplitude are important indicators for evaluating the patient's sedation level and physiological state. The respiratory monitoring module 6 can track the patient's breathing pattern in real time, including the depth and frequency of breathing, providing key information for doctors to help them determine whether the patient's sedation depth is appropriate and whether there is a risk of respiratory depression. This monitoring is crucial to ensure patient safety, especially when using sedatives, to prevent respiratory problems due to drug overdose.
[0060] Specifically, the respiratory monitoring module 6 can adopt abdominal respiratory monitoring technology and be tied to the patient's abdomen through a waist belt. It can capture the patient's abdominal movement, thereby quantifying abdominal tension and monitoring respiratory intensity, and then accurately assess the patient's respiratory frequency and amplitude, providing key physiological data for medical staff.
[0061] For example, during a dental treatment, after the patient receives a sedative, the respiratory monitoring module 6 finds that the patient's breathing rate begins to slow down and the amplitude becomes shallower. This information is quickly transmitted to the central processing monitoring host 1. Based on this data, the doctor can determine whether to take measures, such as adjusting the drug dosage or providing additional oxygen support, to ensure the patient's breathing safety.
[0062] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device further includes a Bluetooth transceiver 7 , and the respiratory monitoring module 6 is connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 via the Bluetooth transceiver 7 .
[0063] This embodiment uses a Bluetooth transceiver 7 to achieve wireless data transmission between the respiratory monitoring module 6 and the central processing monitoring host 1 in the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device. This wireless connection method improves the flexibility of the device and the comfort of the patient, because doctors and patients are no longer restricted by traditional wired connections. The application of Bluetooth technology also simplifies the installation and configuration process of the device, allowing the device to be quickly deployed and easy to use in different treatment environments. In addition, wireless transmission reduces failures caused by cable damage or connection problems, and improves the reliability and stability of the device.
[0064] Specifically, the respiratory monitoring module 6 is configured with a USB Bluetooth driver, and is connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 through a Bluetooth transceiver 7. The patient wears a belt-type acquisition module, and the data is synchronized to the Bluetooth transceiver 7 and connected to the system service of the central processing monitoring host 1.
[0065] On the system service side, koa2 is used to build the system service, and the interface function is used to trigger the start and end of the collection. The USB Bluetooth transceiver 7 data is received through the serialport, and the received data is pushed to redis, and the interface system of the central processing monitoring host 1 is displayed in a visual way.
[0066] For example, during an oral treatment, the doctor needs to move in the treatment room while monitoring the patient's respiratory condition. Through the Bluetooth transceiver 7, the respiratory monitoring module 6 can wirelessly transmit data to the central processing monitoring host 1, and the doctor can view the data through a handheld device or monitor at any location in the treatment room without being bound by cables.
[0067] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device further includes a pain stimulation module 8 connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 , and the pain stimulation module 8 is used to perform a pain stimulation test on the patient.
[0068] This embodiment enhances the functionality of the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device by introducing the pain stimulation module 8, enabling it to perform pain stimulation testing. This test is essential for evaluating the patient's pain threshold and sedation effect. The pain stimulation module 8 can simulate mild pain stimulation and observe the patient's reaction, thereby helping the doctor determine whether the patient is in an appropriate sedation state. This monitoring not only helps to improve the safety of treatment, but also improves the patient's overall treatment experience because it allows the doctor to adjust the sedation strategy to ensure that the patient feels comfortable during treatment.
[0069] Furthermore, the pain stimulation module 8 can use a medium frequency therapeutic device to evaluate the nerve response and consciousness level of patients with oral diseases in a sedated state by means of electric current stimulation. The module is capable of emitting electric currents of a specific frequency and intensity to stimulate specific parts of the patient, such as the skin or muscles, to simulate the stimulation that may be encountered during surgery. By monitoring the patient's response to electrical stimulation, such as muscle contractions or changes in consciousness, a more accurate judgment of the patient's sedation depth can be made. The design of the pain stimulation module 8 takes into account the safety and comfort of the patient, ensures that the current intensity is within a safe range, and allows medical staff to adjust the stimulation parameters according to the patient's specific situation.
[0070] In some embodiments, the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device also includes an infrared transceiver 9, the pain stimulation module 8 is connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 through the infrared transceiver 9, and the voice recognition module 3 is connected to the central processing monitoring host 1 through the infrared transceiver 9.
[0071] This embodiment realizes wireless data transmission between the pain stimulation module 8 and the voice recognition module 3 and the central processing monitoring host 1 through the use of the infrared transceiver 9. The application of infrared technology improves the flexibility of the device and the comfort of the patient because it allows data exchange without physical connection. In addition, the use of the infrared transceiver 9 also enhances the anti-interference ability of the device because infrared signals are not as susceptible to interference from other electronic devices as radio signals. This wireless connection method also simplifies the installation and maintenance of the device because no complicated wiring is required.
[0072] Specifically, the pain stimulation module 8 sends the signal specified by the central processing monitoring host 1 through the infrared transceiver 9, and the infrared transceiver 9 accesses the system service through the driver-free TTL to USB chip. The infrared transceiver 9 is responsible for sending specific infrared signals to realize the functions of switching the pain stimulation module 8 and adjusting the stimulation intensity. The infrared transceiver 9 uses a driver-free TTL to USB chip, so that it can communicate with the central processing monitoring host 1 directly through the USB interface without the need for an additional driver.
[0073] The central processing monitoring host 1 system service has built a lightweight server-side application based on the koa2 framework, which is responsible for processing requests from the client and triggering corresponding operation instructions. In order to test and verify the accuracy of the signal, the sscom tool is used to test and confirm the specific hex encoding of the signal. Once confirmed, the system service will convert the hex encoding into the corresponding control instructions through the defined interface function. These control instructions are then sent through the serialport library, and the USB-TTL conversion module is used to convert the digital signal into a format suitable for reception by the infrared transceiver 9. Finally, these signals are sent to the medium frequency therapeutic instrument through the infrared transceiver 9 to perform the switch control of the electrical stimulation and adjust the stimulation gear.
[0074] Similarly, the voice recognition module 3 exchanges information with the central processing monitoring host 1 through the infrared transceiver 9, and the infrared transceiver 9 accesses the system service of the central processing monitoring host 1 through the driver-free TTL to USB chip. The infrared transceiver 9 uses a driver-free TTL to USB chip, so that it can communicate with the central processing monitoring host 1 directly through the USB interface without the need for an additional driver.
[0075] The voice recognition module 3 can use the uniOneUpdateTool tool to rewrite the voice wake-up words and alarm words, and access the system service of the central processing monitoring host 1 through a driver-free TTL to USB chip.
[0076] On the system service side, koa2 is used to build the system service, TTL hardware incoming data is received through serialport, the received data is pushed to redis, the interface is used to enable image recognition, and the corresponding wake-up / alarm prompt sound is played. The central processing monitoring host 1 uses the interface to enable image recognition and play the corresponding wake-up / alarm prompt sound.
[0077] In some embodiments, the image recognition module 2 can also identify whether the patient's expression is painful. The image recognition module 2 uses image recognition and machine learning algorithms to capture and recognize the patient's facial expressions after the sedative drug dosage is adjusted to detect whether there are signs of pain. These pain expression recognition results reflect the patient's possible discomfort or pain level, providing important non-verbal feedback information for medical staff. Based on these results, the central processing monitoring host 1 can further evaluate the effect of the sedative drug dosage and decide whether further adjustments are needed.
[0078] In some embodiments, the voice recognition module 3 can also identify whether there are groans of pain in the sounds made by the patient. The voice recognition module 3 collects and analyzes the patient's voice in real time, and uses sound processing technology and pattern recognition algorithms to detect possible signs of pain expressed in the voice, such as changes in pitch, increase in volume, or specific groans, etc. These pain sound recognition results are then transmitted to the central processing monitoring host 1, providing medical staff with another important dimension for evaluating the patient's pain status, which helps to more fully understand the patient's sedation effect and pain perception.
[0079] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the central processing monitoring host 1 includes a bottom plate 11 , a body 12 and a top plate 13 . The bottom of the body 12 is connected to the bottom plate 11 , and the top of the body 12 is connected to the top plate 13 .
[0080] This layered structure not only provides a stable support, but also allows flexible installation and upgrading of each module. The bottom plate 11 provides a stable support, the top plate 13 can be used to install a display screen, which is convenient for doctors to operate and control, and view relevant data. The body 12 is provided with a processor and related electronic components for data transmission and processing. In addition, this design also takes into account the aesthetics and ergonomics of the device, making the device easy to operate and maintain.
[0081] In some embodiments, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the fuselage 12 includes a first fuselage 121, a second fuselage 122 and a third fuselage 123. The bottom of the first fuselage 121 is connected to the bottom plate 11, and the top is connected to the bottom of the second fuselage 122. The top of the second fuselage 122 is connected to the bottom of the third fuselage 123, and the top of the third fuselage 123 is connected to the top plate 13. The projection area of the top of the first fuselage 121 on the bottom plate 11 is larger than the projection area of the top of the second body 122 on the bottom plate 11.
[0082] This body structure design can enhance the aesthetic design of the device. At the same time, the projection area of the top of the first body 121 on the base plate 11 is larger than the projection area of the top of the second body 122 on the base plate 11, so that the space in the middle area of the body 12 can be relatively large, which is conducive to the installation of various components and parts inside the body.
[0083] In this embodiment, the fuselage 12 is divided into three parts. This design allows each module to be placed in different positions according to its function and importance, thereby optimizing space utilization and equipment operability.
[0084] In some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, the fuselage 12 forms a first inclination angle a with the vertical direction, and the top plate 13 forms a second inclination angle b with the vertical direction, and the first inclination angle a is smaller than the second inclination angle b.
[0085] With this structural design, the body 12 and the top plate 13 form different tilt angles with the vertical direction, which improves the ergonomic design of the device and makes the doctor more comfortable and convenient during use. The design that the first tilt angle a is smaller than the second tilt angle b ensures that the doctor does not need to bend over or raise his head when viewing the device screen or the operation interface, thereby reducing the doctor's work intensity and improving work efficiency. In addition, this tilt angle design may also help improve the stability of the device and prevent the device from tipping over due to accidental collision.
[0086] The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device of this embodiment realizes comprehensive, accurate and real-time monitoring of the patient's sedation state by integrating a variety of high-tech modules. The core of the device is the central processing monitoring host 1, which is connected to multiple functional modules such as voice recognition, image recognition, vital signs monitoring, respiratory monitoring and pain stimulation. Through the collaborative work of these modules, the doctor can receive detailed information about the patient's physiological reactions and vital signs in real time. In addition, the system adopts wireless transmission technologies such as Bluetooth and infrared to ensure the stability of data transmission and the flexibility of the equipment. Through the optimized physical structure design, including the layered body and tilt angle, a good user experience and operational convenience are provided. Overall, this embodiment significantly improves the safety, efficiency and patient comfort of oral treatment, and represents a major advancement in oral medical monitoring technology.
[0087] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An auxiliary monitoring device for oral sedation treatment, characterized in that: include: Central processing monitoring host; An image recognition module, connected to the central processing monitoring host, for recognizing the patient's image; A voice recognition module, connected to the central processing monitoring host, for recognizing voice test instructions issued by a doctor; When the patient is in a sedated state, after the doctor issues a voice test instruction to the patient, the voice recognition module sends the voice recognition result of the voice test instruction to the central processing monitoring host, and then the central processing monitoring host sends a motion recognition instruction to the image recognition module. The image recognition module executes the motion recognition instruction, recognizes the patient's character image within a set time period to obtain a motion recognition result, and the central processing monitoring host determines the patient's sedation level based on the voice recognition result and the motion recognition result.
2. The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a vital sign module connected to the central processing monitoring host, and the vital sign module is used to obtain the vital sign data of the patient.
3. The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a data collector, and the vital sign module is connected to the central processing monitoring host through the data collector.
4. The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a respiratory monitoring module connected to the central processing monitoring host, and the respiratory monitoring module is used to monitor the patient's respiratory frequency and respiratory amplitude.
5. The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a Bluetooth transceiver, and the respiratory monitoring module is connected to the central processing monitoring host through the Bluetooth transceiver.
6. The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pain stimulation module connected to the central processing monitoring host, and the pain stimulation module is used to perform a pain stimulation test on the patient.
7. The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an infrared transceiver, through which the pain stimulation module is connected to the central processing and monitoring host, and through which the speech recognition module is connected to the central processing and monitoring host.
8. According to the oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the central processing monitoring host comprises a base plate, a fuselage and a top plate, the bottom of the fuselage is connected to the base plate, and the top of the fuselage is connected to the top plate.
9. The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fuselage includes a first fuselage, a second fuselage and a third fuselage, the bottom of the first fuselage is connected to the bottom plate, the top of the first fuselage is connected to the bottom of the second fuselage, the top of the second fuselage is connected to the bottom of the third fuselage, the top of the third fuselage is connected to the top plate, and the projection area of the top of the first fuselage on the bottom plate is larger than the projection area of the top of the second fuselage on the bottom plate.
10. The oral sedation treatment auxiliary monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fuselage forms a first inclination angle with the vertical direction, and the top plate forms a second inclination angle with the vertical direction, and the first inclination angle is smaller than the second inclination angle.