Cold forging blank waste recovery equipment for dynamic and static discs of electric automobile compressor

By designing a waste recycling equipment for electric vehicle compressors including racks, hoists, crushers and conveyor belts, the problem of difficult separation and melting time of waste during forging is solved, effectively sorting and crushing of waste, and improving recycling efficiency.

CN222789782UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25TONGXIANG KAISHENG PRECISION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421575577.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The scraps produced during the forging of the compressor of existing electric vehicles are difficult to effectively recycle, especially due to the different volumes of waste materials and the different melting time, making it difficult to control; at the same time, defective products and scraps of compressors are difficult to separate.

Method used

A waste recycling equipment for electric vehicle compressors is designed, including a frame, a hoist, a crusher, a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a filter screen, a blanking hopper and a collector tank. Through the vibration screen of the filter screen and the conveyor belt, the waste is classified and crushed, and finally classified and processed through the lift or manpower.

Benefits of technology

Through the combination of filter screen and conveyor belt, this equipment can effectively screen and separate waste materials and defective products with smaller volumes, realize the circulating screening and separation of waste materials, and solve the problem of difficult separation and melting time of waste materials in the prior art.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cold forging blank waste recovery equipment for dynamic and static discs of an electric automobile compressor. The device comprises a rack, an elevator and a crusher, the elevator and the crusher are respectively positioned at two ends of the rack, the device is structurally characterized by further comprising a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a filter sieve, a blanking hopper and a material collecting box, and the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt, the filter sieve and the blanking hopper are all arranged on the rack; the discharging hopper is located above the filter sieve, the filter sieve is located above the first conveying belt, the first conveying belt is located above the second conveying belt, the material collecting box is located at the discharging end of the first conveying belt, the pulverizer is located at the discharging end of the filter sieve, and a vibration mechanism is arranged on the filter sieve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a device for recycling waste cold forging blanks of dynamic and static disks of an electric vehicle compressor. Background Art

[0002] The forging process of electric vehicle compressor dynamic and static discs will produce scraps, which usually need to be recycled. The existing recycling method is generally melting during forging, but in the melting process, due to the different volumes of waste materials, the melting time will vary, which is difficult to control; when forging compressor dynamic and static discs, defective compressor dynamic and static discs and some scraps will be mixed together and difficult to separate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a waste recovery device for cold forging blanks of dynamic and static disks of electric vehicle compressors with a reasonable structural design.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problem is: the electric vehicle compressor dynamic and static disk cold forging blank waste recycling equipment includes a frame, an elevator and a crusher, the elevator and the crusher are respectively located at the two ends of the frame, and its structural characteristics are: it also includes a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a filter screen, a drop hopper and an aggregate box, the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the filter screen and the drop hopper are all arranged on the frame, the drop hopper is located above the filter screen, the filter screen is located above the first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt is located above the second conveyor belt, the aggregate box is located at the discharge end of the first conveyor belt, the crusher is located at the discharge end of the filter screen, and the filter screen is provided with a vibration mechanism.

[0005] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a guide rod, a guide seat, a spring and a vibration motor, the guide seat is arranged on the frame, one end of the guide rod is fixed to the filter screen, the other end of the guide rod passes through the guide seat, the spring is sleeved outside the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the filter screen and the guide seat, and the vibration motor is arranged on the filter screen.

[0006] Furthermore, a material guide plate is provided on the frame, and the material guide plate is located above the material collection box.

[0007] Furthermore, the pulverizer includes a pulverizing box and a pulverizing roller, wherein the pulverizing roller is arranged in the pulverizing box, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing box, and the discharge port is located at the feed end of the second conveyor belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the feeding end of the elevator is located below the discharging end of the second conveyor belt, and the discharging end of the elevator is located above the drop hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, the filter screen is arranged at an incline.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the recycling equipment can filter the waste materials with smaller volume through the filter screen and let them fall onto the first conveyor belt, and then be transported to the collecting box through the first conveyor belt; the defective products can fall into the crusher through the discharge end of the filter screen for crushing, and then fall into the second conveyor belt, and the crushed blanks are transported to the discharge end of the second conveyor belt through the second conveyor belt; the crushed blanks can be transported to the drop hopper by a hoist or manpower, and then further classified, and the defective products can be crushed to achieve circular screening and separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cold forging blank waste material recycling device for a dynamic and static disk of an electric vehicle compressor according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cold forging blank waste material recycling device for a dynamic and static disk of an electric vehicle compressor according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: a frame 1, a first conveyor belt 2, a second conveyor belt 3, a filter screen 4, a guide rod 5, a guide seat 6, a spring 7, a vibration motor 8, a guide plate 9, a drop hopper 10, a crushing box 11, a crushing roller 12, and a collection box 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[0015] Example

[0016] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, it should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model. At the same time, if there are references to terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" in this specification, they are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the utility model. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship, without substantially changing the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the utility model.

[0017] The electric vehicle compressor dynamic and static disk cold forging blank waste recycling equipment in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a first conveyor belt 2, a second conveyor belt 3, a filter screen 4, a drop hopper 10, a collection box 13, an elevator and a crusher. A vibration mechanism is provided on the filter screen 4, and the filter screen 4 is inclined.

[0018] The elevator and crusher in this embodiment are respectively located at the two ends of the frame 1, the first conveyor belt 2, the second conveyor belt 3, the filter screen 4 and the drop hopper 10 are all arranged on the frame 1, the drop hopper 10 is located above the filter screen 4, and the filter screen 4 is located above the first conveyor belt 2.

[0019] In this embodiment, the first conveyor belt 2 is located above the second conveyor belt 3, the collecting box 13 is located at the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 2, the crusher is located at the discharge end of the filter screen 4, the feed end of the elevator is located below the discharge end of the second conveyor belt 3, and the discharge end of the elevator is located above the drop hopper 10.

[0020] The vibration mechanism in this embodiment includes a guide rod 5, a guide seat 6, a spring 7 and a vibration motor 8. The guide seat 6 is arranged on the frame 1, one end of the guide rod 5 is fixed to the filter screen 4, and the other end of the guide rod 5 passes through the guide seat 6. The spring 7 is sleeved outside the guide rod 5, and the two ends of the spring 7 are respectively abutted against the filter screen 4 and the guide seat 6, and the vibration motor 8 is arranged on the filter screen 4.

[0021] A material guide plate 9 is provided on the frame 1 in this embodiment, and the material guide plate 9 is located above the collecting box 13. The crusher includes a crushing box 11 and a crushing roller 12. The crushing roller 12 is arranged in the crushing box 11. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 11, and the discharge port is located at the feeding end of the second conveyor belt 3.

[0022] Specifically, the electric vehicle compressor dynamic and static disk cold forging blank waste recycling equipment pours the waste and defective products into the drop hopper 10 when working, and the waste and defective products fall into the feeding end of the filter screen 4, and the waste and defective products can be screened through the filter screen 4, and the waste falls into the first conveyor belt 2, and is transported to the collecting box 13 through the first conveyor belt 2, and the defective products can fall into the crusher through the discharge end of the filter screen 4, and the defective products are crushed by the crusher, and the crushed defective products fall into the second conveyor belt 3, and are transported by the second conveyor belt 3, and are transported to the drop hopper 10 through the elevator, and can also be poured into the drop hopper 10 by manpower, and then fall into the filter screen 4 through the drop hopper 10 for further screening and separation.

[0023] In addition, it should be noted that the shapes and names of the parts and components of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different, and the above content described in this specification is only an example of the structure of the utility model. All equivalent changes or simple changes made based on the structure, features and principles described in the patent concept of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model patent. Technicians in the technical field of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for cold forging blanks of dynamic and static disks of electric vehicle compressors, comprising a frame (1), an elevator and a crusher, wherein the elevator and the crusher are respectively located at two ends of the frame (1), and characterized in that: The machine also comprises a first conveyor belt (2), a second conveyor belt (3), a filter screen (4), a material collecting hopper (10) and a material collecting box (13); the first conveyor belt (2), the second conveyor belt (3), the filter screen (4) and the material collecting hopper (10) are all arranged on the frame (1); the material collecting hopper (10) is located above the filter screen (4); the filter screen (4) is located above the first conveyor belt (2); the first conveyor belt (2) is located above the second conveyor belt (3); the material collecting box (13) is located at the discharge end of the first conveyor belt (2); the pulverizer is located at the discharge end of the filter screen (4); and a vibration mechanism is arranged on the filter screen (4).

2. The cold forging blank waste recycling equipment for the dynamic and static disks of electric vehicle compressors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a guide rod (5), a guide seat (6), a spring (7) and a vibration motor (8); the guide seat (6) is arranged on the frame (1); one end of the guide rod (5) is fixed to the filter screen (4); the other end of the guide rod (5) penetrates the guide seat (6); the spring (7) is sleeved outside the guide rod (5); and the two ends of the spring (7) are respectively in contact with the filter screen (4) and the guide seat (6); and the vibration motor (8) is arranged on the filter screen (4).

3. The electric vehicle compressor dynamic and static disk cold forging blank waste recycling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A material guide plate (9) is provided on the frame (1), and the material guide plate (9) is located above the material collection box (13).

4. The electric vehicle compressor dynamic and static plate cold forging blank waste recycling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pulverizer comprises a pulverizing box (11) and a pulverizing roller (12), wherein the pulverizing roller (12) is arranged in the pulverizing box (11), and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing box (11), wherein the discharge port is located at the feed end of the second conveyor belt (3).

5. The cold forging blank waste recycling equipment for the dynamic and static disks of electric vehicle compressors according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feed end of the elevator is located below the discharge end of the second conveyor belt (3), and the discharge end of the elevator is located above the drop hopper (10).

6. The electric vehicle compressor dynamic and static disk cold forging blank waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (4) is arranged obliquely.