Belt type soybean cleaning and sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt type soybean cleaning machine which comprises a machine body and a driving mechanism, a conveying installation frame is installed in the middle of the machine body in a penetrating mode, two sets of transmission wheel rollers are symmetrically and rotationally installed in the two sides of the conveying installation frame, and the output end of the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one set of end faces of the two sets of transmission wheel rollers. The outer sides of the two sets of transmission wheel rollers are in transmission sleeve connection with a porous leakage net filter belt, a mounting plate box is arranged above the porous leakage net filter belt and located in the machine body, the bottom of the mounting plate box is connected with a mounting concave plate, and a plurality of sets of rotating connection rotating rods are evenly and rotatably connected between the interiors of the mounting concave plate. The soybean cleaning and screening device has the advantages that through the integrated elastic vibration and water guide rotary cleaning and screening structure, soybeans are stably cleaned, damage and waste caused by splashing are prevented, the cleaning effect is improved, and due to the water absorption guide type mutual cleaning structure, the convenience of follow-up cleaning is improved, and the overall using effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural processing equipment, in particular to a belt-type soybean cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Soybean is an agricultural crop with high nutritional value. In our daily life, people's demand for soybean products is increasing day by day. Therefore, the types of soybean processing equipment are also increasing. During the processing of soybean, special cleaning and screening equipment is required to screen out the mud, grass seeds, and soybeans larger or smaller than the specified size range and lighter particles in the soybean, so as to improve the quality of soybean in subsequent use.

[0003] There are many types of existing soybean cleaning machines, among which the cleaning machine part with a conveyor belt cleaning structure still has some problems. First, during transportation, the existing cleaning directly sprays water on the soybeans on the conveyor belt, and the soybeans are easily splashed everywhere and easily damaged. The surface of the soybeans causes waste and reduces the cleaning effect. Secondly, direct flushing also causes residues and debris to pollute the interior of the cleaning equipment, increasing the inconvenience of cleaning, affecting subsequent use, and reducing the overall use effect.

[0004] To this end, we proposed a belt soybean cleaner to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0006] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0007] The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention, and the transmission gear of the transmission gear is connected with the transmission gear of the transmission gear to the transmission gear of the transmission gear.

[0008] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple groups of rotating connecting rods are close to the top of the porous filter belt, the outer side of the cleaning brush is close to the bottom of the absorbent cotton brush, and conveying holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the body and above the point where the conveying mounting frame passes through.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a telescopic slide groove is opened inside the top of the extruded connecting plate, the top of the connecting telescopic column is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic slide groove, and the bottom end is connected and embedded in the bottom of the extruded connecting plate.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a discharge leakage plate is installed on the left end of the conveying mounting frame, a water injection pipe is installed through the top of the middle part of the body, and the bottom end of the water injection pipe is connected to the top of the mounting plate box.

[0014] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, an opening is provided at the middle bottom end of the conveying mounting frame located inside the machine body, and the opening is located at the bottom of the porous filter belt.

[0016] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner bottom of the body is located below the opening and is slidably provided with a pull-out filter plate, and the front end of the pull-out filter plate is located outside the body and is connected to the pull-out plate.

[0018] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows:

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a pumping mechanism is installed on the right side of the inner bottom end of the machine body.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. The utility model provides a porous filter belt, an extrusion connection plate, a spring, a mounting plate box, a transmission connection rotating rod, a cleaning brush and a water-absorbing cotton brush. When in use, the porous filter belt is driven by the transmission wheel rod, and at the same time, the water-absorbing cotton brush guides water to the surface of the cleaning brush sleeved on the outer side of the rotating connecting rod. Due to the arrangement of the spring structure between the extrusion connection plates on the mounting plate box, the cleaning brush sleeved on the outer side of the rotating connecting rod vibrates and rotates to clean the surface of the soybeans, and makes unqualified soybeans and waste residues leak out through the porous filter belt, thereby playing a role in stable cleaning and screening, which not only prevents the soybeans from splashing everywhere and damaging the soybeans and causing waste, but also improves the cleaning effect.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, a water-absorbing cotton brush is provided. When in use, the above-mentioned beneficial effects are achieved because the rotation of the rotating connecting rod drives the rotation of the cleaning brush sleeve on the outer side, and rubs against the surface of the water-absorbing cotton brush for cleaning, which does not affect the subsequent cleaning of soybeans, reduces the inconvenience of subsequent cleaning, and improves the overall use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of location A of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Machine body; 2. Transmission mounting frame; 3. Water injection pipe; 4. Multi-hole filter belt; 5. Discharge leakage plate; 6. Driving mechanism; 7. Mounting plate box; 8. Conveying through hole; 9. Extrusion connecting plate; 10. Spring; 11. Connecting telescopic column; 12. Telescopic slide; 13. Transmission wheel; 14. Opening hole; 15. Pumping mechanism; 16. Pulling filter plate; 17. Installing concave plate; 18. Water-absorbing cotton brush; 19. Rotating connecting rod; 20. Cleaning brush set; 21. Pulling plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0029] It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] A belt type soybean cleaning machine provided by some embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a belt type soybean cleaning machine.

[0033] Specifically, it includes a body 1 and a driving mechanism 6. A conveying mounting frame 2 is installed through the middle of the body 1. Two sets of transmission wheel rollers 13 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on both sides of the conveying mounting frame 2. The output end of the driving mechanism 6 is connected to one of the end faces of the two sets of transmission wheel rollers 13. The outer sides of the two sets of transmission wheel rollers 13 are connected to a porous leakage filter belt 4. The porous filter belt 4 not only plays the role of conveying soybeans, but also plays the role of screening out unqualified soybeans and filtering impurities. The upper part of the porous leakage filter belt 4 is located inside the body 1. A mounting plate box 7 is provided. The bottom of the mounting plate box 7 is connected to a mounting concave plate 17. The mounting concave plate 17 is mainly convenient for installing multiple sets of rotating connecting rods 19. In fact, it is convenient for the back The cleaning brush 20 is connected to the inner part of the mounting concave plate 17 by a plurality of rotating connecting rods 19, and the outer side of the plurality of rotating connecting rods 19 is sleeved with a cleaning brush 20. The bottom end of the mounting plate box 7 is located on the inner side of the mounting concave plate 17 and is embedded with a water-absorbing cotton brush 18. Two groups of extrusion connecting plates 9 are symmetrically arranged between the top of the mounting plate box 7 and the inner top of the machine body 1. A connecting telescopic column 11 is provided through and separated between the two groups of extrusion connecting plates 9. The connecting telescopic column 11 is mainly used to facilitate the installation of the spring 10, and to make it lift and contract to squeeze the spring 10. The outer sleeve of the connecting telescopic column 11 A spring 10 is provided, and multiple groups of rotating connecting rods 19 are close to the top of the porous filter belt 4. The outer side of the cleaning brush 20 is close to the bottom of the absorbent cotton brush 18. Conveying holes 8 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the body 1 and above the penetration of the conveying mounting frame 2. The conveying holes 8 are mainly convenient for the transmission of soybean materials. A telescopic slide 12 is opened inside the top of the extrusion connecting plate 9. The telescopic slide 12 mainly plays a role in limiting the stable movement of the connecting telescopic column 11. The top of the connecting telescopic column 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic slide 12, and the bottom end is connected and embedded in the bottom of the extrusion connecting plate 9. A discharge leakage plate 5 is installed on the left end of the conveying mounting frame 2. The discharge leakage plate 5 is mainly convenient for cleaning The selected soybeans are discharged to the outside for easy collection. A water injection pipe 3 is installed through the top of the middle part of the body 1, and the bottom end of the water injection pipe 3 is connected to the top of the mounting plate box 7. The use of the above-mentioned components, especially the water-absorbing cotton brush 18, guides the water in the mounting plate box 7 to the surface of the cleaning brush 20 sleeved on the outside of the rotating connecting rod 19, and the spring 10 sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column 11 is connected between the extrusion connecting plates 9 on the mounting plate box 7. After the cleaning brush 20 sleeved on the outside of the rotating connecting rod 19 contacts the soybeans conveyed on the porous filter belt 4, it vibrates and rotates to clean the surface of the soybeans, which not only prevents the soybeans from splashing everywhere and damaging the soybeans and causing waste, but also improves the cleaning effect.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, based on the first embodiment,

[0036] Specifically, by using the various components in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, especially the rotation of the cleaning brush 20 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating connecting rod 19 and the mutual friction and cleaning between the absorbent cotton brush 18, the convenience of subsequent cleaning is improved without affecting subsequent use, and the overall use effect is improved.

[0037] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the above embodiment,

[0038] Specifically, the middle bottom end of the conveying mounting frame 2 is located inside the body 1 and is provided with an opening 14, and the opening 14 is located at the bottom of the porous filter belt 4. The inner bottom of the body 1 is located below the opening 14 and is slidably provided with a pull-out filter plate 16. The front end of the pull-out filter plate 16 is located outside the body 1 and is connected to a pull-out plate 21. The pull-out plate 21 is mainly used to take out the waste residue and debris collected by the pull-out filter plate 16 and the unqualified soybeans that have been screened out to the outside for centralized cleaning. A pumping mechanism 15 is installed on the right side of the inner bottom end of the body 1. The pumping mechanism 15 is mainly used to guide the filtered cleaning water out for continued use to the outside to save resources.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, when in use, external cleaning water is first introduced into the inner top of the mounting plate box 7 through the water injection pipe 3, and at the same time, the driving mechanism 6 is opened so that the transmission of the porous leakage filter belt 4 is driven by the transmission wheel rod 13 to move the soybeans, and at the same time, the water-absorbing cotton brush 18 guides the water in the mounting plate box 7 to the surface of the cleaning brush set 20 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating connecting rod 19, and due to the setting of the spring 10 sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic column 11 connected between the extrusion connecting plates 9 on the mounting plate box 7, the cleaning brush set 20 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating connecting rod 19 contacts with the soybeans, vibrates and rotates to clean the surface of the soybeans, And make unqualified soybeans and waste residues leak into the porous filter belt 4 and fall on the top of the pull-out filter plate 16 through the opening 14, while the cleaning water falls into the bottom of the body 1 after being filtered, and is pumped out through the pumping mechanism 15 for continued use, which plays a role in stable cleaning and screening. This not only prevents soybeans from splashing everywhere, damaging soybeans and causing waste, but also improves the cleaning effect. Secondly, when in use, the use of the above-mentioned components, due to the rotation of the rotating connecting rod 19, drives the cleaning brush 20 sleeved on the outside to rotate, and rubs against the surface of the absorbent cotton brush 18 for cleaning, which does not affect the subsequent cleaning of soybeans, reduces the inconvenience of subsequent cleaning, and improves the overall use effect.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A belt type soybean cleaning machine, comprising a machine body (1) and a driving mechanism (6), wherein a conveying mounting frame (2) is installed through the middle of the machine body (1), two sets of transmission rollers (13) are symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the two sides of the transmission mounting frame (2), and the output end of the driving mechanism (6) is connected to one end face of the two sets of transmission rollers (13) in a transmission manner, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two groups of transmission wheel rollers (13) are connected to a porous filter belt (4) through a transmission sleeve. A mounting plate box (7) is provided above the porous filter belt (4) and is located inside the machine body (1). The bottom of the mounting plate box (7) is connected to a mounting concave plate (17). The inside of the mounting concave plate (17) is evenly connected to multiple groups of rotating connecting rods (19). The outer sides of the multiple groups of rotating connecting rods (19) are sleeved with cleaning brush sets (20). The bottom end of the mounting plate box (7) is located inside the mounting concave plate (17) and is embedded with a water-absorbing cotton brush (18). Two groups of extrusion connecting plates (9) are symmetrically provided between the top of the mounting plate box (7) and the top of the inside of the machine body (1). A connecting telescopic column (11) is provided through and separated between the two groups of the extrusion connecting plates (9). The outer sides of the connecting telescopic column (11) are sleeved with a spring (10).

2. A belt type soybean cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of rotating connecting rods (19) are close to the top of the porous filter belt (4), the outer side of the cleaning brush set (20) is close to the bottom of the absorbent cotton brush (18), and the two sides of the body (1) and the top of the conveying mounting frame (2) are symmetrically provided with conveying through holes (8).

3. A belt type soybean cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic slide groove (12) is provided inside the top end of the extruded connecting plate (9), the top end of the connecting telescopic column (11) is slidably connected inside the telescopic slide groove (12), and the bottom end is connected and embedded inside the bottom of the extruded connecting plate (9).

4. The belt type soybean cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge plate (5) is installed at the left end of the conveying mounting frame (2), and a water injection pipe (3) is installed through the top of the middle part of the machine body (1), and the bottom end of the water injection pipe (3) is connected to the top of the mounting plate box (7).

5. The belt type soybean cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (14) is provided at the middle bottom end of the conveying mounting frame (2) located inside the machine body (1), and the opening (14) is located at the bottom of the porous filter belt (4).

6. A belt type soybean cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the machine body (1) is located below the opening (14) and is slidably provided with a pull-out filter screen plate (16); the front end of the pull-out filter screen plate (16) is located outside the machine body (1) and is connected to a pull-out plate (21).

7. The belt type soybean cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pumping mechanism (15) is installed on the right side of the inner bottom end of the machine body (1).

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