Cleaning and blow-drying mechanism
By designing a cleaning and drying mechanism, using mobile guide rails, pneumatic jaws and multiple blow-drying nozzles arranged around the circumference, the problem of low efficiency of traditional blow-drying equipment is solved, and the parts are quickly and fully blow-drying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420974029.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional cleaning and drying method, a single inmovable blow head of the blow drying device causes the parts to dry for a longer time and have lower processing efficiency.
A cleaning and drying mechanism is designed, using mobile guide rails and pneumatic jaws to clean and blow dry the parts, and using multiple blow-drying nozzles and synchronous drive components arranged around the circumference to achieve rapid blow-drying of the parts.
Through the synchronous movement of multiple blow-drying nozzles, the parts can be effectively blow-dryed more fully, which significantly improves the efficiency of blow-drying and facilitates the quick blow-drying of the parts.
Smart Images
Figure CN222789949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of parts processing, and in particular to a cleaning and drying mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Metal parts usually need to be processed from blanks to obtain parts with higher precision. After the parts are processed, since debris will remain on the parts during the processing, the processed parts usually need to be cleaned and dried to ensure that the parts are clean.
[0003] The traditional method of cleaning and drying is to use a robotic arm to clamp the parts and move them to a cleaning device for cleaning. The cleaned parts are then clamped by the robotic arm and moved to a drying device for drying. However, in this process, the traditional drying device uses a single, immovable blowing head to dry the parts. It takes a long time to dry the parts, and the processing efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to quickly dry the parts, the present application provides a cleaning and drying mechanism.
[0005] The present application provides a cleaning and drying mechanism, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A cleaning and drying mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a blowing box and a movable guide rail, wherein a connecting seat is slidably connected to the movable guide rail, and a movable driving assembly for driving the connecting seat to move on the movable guide rail is provided on the connecting seat, a pneumatic clamp is installed on the connecting seat, and a first driving member for driving the pneumatic clamp to move is slidably connected to the connecting seat, a cleaning nozzle is installed on the cleaning box, a leakage orifice plate is slidably connected to the blowing box, and a second driving member for driving the leakage orifice plate to move is provided on the blowing box, and a blowing drying nozzle is provided on the blowing drying box, and a plurality of blowing drying nozzles are provided, and the plurality of blowing drying nozzles are arranged in a circle, and the blowing drying box is also provided with a synchronous driving assembly for driving the plurality of blowing drying nozzles to move synchronously.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the parts are clamped by the pneumatic clamp and moved to the cleaning box under the joint action of the mobile drive component and the first drive member, and cleaned by the cleaning nozzle. The cleaning nozzle is connected to the external cleaning liquid, and the external cleaning liquid is supplied and sprayed through the external drive pump to clean the parts. After the cleaning is completed, the parts are moved to the leakage orifice of the blow-drying box under the action of the mobile drive component, the first drive member, and the pneumatic clamp, and then the pneumatic clamp releases the clamping of the parts, and the leakage orifice is used under the action of the second drive member. The parts are moved to the lower side of the blow-drying nozzle, the blow-drying nozzle is connected to the external air pipeline, and the external air supply is sprayed from the blow-drying nozzle to blow dry the parts. The cleaning liquid blown off the parts will flow into the cleaning box through the leakage orifice plate, and the blow-drying nozzles arranged around the circumference can effectively and synchronously blow dry all positions on the circumference of the parts, and in the process of blowing dry, multiple blow-drying nozzles can be moved synchronously through the synchronous driving assembly, so as to blow dry the parts more fully, effectively increase the efficiency of blowing dry the parts, and facilitate to blow dry the parts quickly.
[0008] Preferably, the synchronous drive assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the blow-drying box, a synchronous drive electric push cylinder fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a mounting plate fixedly connected to the synchronous drive electric push cylinder, and the plurality of blow-drying nozzles are mounted on the mounting plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the synchronously driven electric push cylinder is electrically connected to the external power supply. When it is necessary to make multiple blow-drying nozzles move synchronously, the synchronously driven electric push cylinder is started, and the piston rod of the synchronously driven electric push cylinder moves. The movement of the piston rod of the synchronously driven electric push cylinder will cause the mounting plate to move, and the movement of the mounting plate will cause the blow-drying nozzle to move, thereby making multiple blow-drying nozzles move synchronously.
[0010] Preferably, the mobile driving assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the connecting seat, a driving gear fixedly connected to the motor shaft, a rack is installed on the mobile guide rail, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is electrically connected to the external power supply. When it is necessary to drive the connecting seat to move, the motor is started and the motor shaft rotates. The rotation of the motor shaft drives the driving gear to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear causes the driving gear to move on the rack, thereby realizing the sliding of the connecting seat on the movable guide rail.
[0012] Preferably, the first driving member is a first electric push cylinder fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the piston rod of the first electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to the pneumatic clamp.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first electric push cylinder is electrically connected to the external power supply. When the pneumatic clamp needs to be driven to move, the first electric push cylinder is started, and the piston rod of the first electric push cylinder moves, causing the pneumatic clamp to move, thereby realizing the movement of the pneumatic clamp.
[0014] Preferably, the second driving member is a second electric push cylinder fixedly connected to the blow-drying box, and the piston rod of the second electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to the leakage orifice plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the second electric push cylinder is electrically connected to the external power supply. When it is necessary to drive the leakage orifice plate to move, the second electric push cylinder is started, and the piston rod of the second electric push cylinder moves, causing the leakage orifice plate to move, thereby realizing the movement of the leakage orifice plate.
[0016] Preferably, a limiting frame for limiting parts is provided on the blow drying box.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the limit frame, the limit frame can limit the parts, thereby preventing the parts from excessively moving on the leakage orifice plate during the drying process, resulting in insufficient drying.
[0018] Preferably, the limiting frame is slidably connected to the blow-drying box, a material discharge box is also installed on the blow-drying box, and a third driving member for driving the limiting frame to move is provided on the blow-drying box.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the parts are blown dry, the limit frame will move to the top of the discharge box together with the leakage orifice plate, and then the leakage orifice plate will move, and the limit frame will not move. The parts located on the leakage orifice plate will not be able to escape from the limit frame due to the limiting action of the limit frame. When the leakage orifice plate is completely removed, the parts will fall into the discharge box for discharge, thereby completing the automatic discharge of the parts.
[0020] Preferably, the third driving member is a third electric push cylinder fixedly connected to the blow-drying box, and the piston rod of the third electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to the limit frame.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the third electric push cylinder is electrically connected to the external power supply. When it is necessary to drive the limit frame to move, the third electric push cylinder is started, and the piston rod of the third electric push cylinder moves, so that the limit frame moves, thereby realizing the movement of the limit frame.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Through the multiple nozzles and synchronous drive components arranged around the circumference, the parts are dried by the multiple nozzles at the same time during drying, and all positions around the parts are effectively and synchronously dried. In the drying process, the multiple drying nozzles can be moved synchronously by the synchronous drive component, so that the parts are dried more fully, which effectively increases the efficiency of drying the parts and facilitates the rapid drying of the parts.
[0024] 2. Through the setting of the limit frame, the limit frame can limit the parts, thereby preventing the parts from excessively moving on the leakage orifice plate during the drying process, resulting in insufficient drying;
[0025] 3. Through the setting of the unloading box and the third electric push cylinder, when the parts are blown dry, the limit frame will move to the top of the unloading box together with the leakage orifice plate, and then the leakage orifice plate will move, and the limit frame will not move. The parts located on the leakage orifice plate will not be able to escape from the limit frame due to the limiting effect of the limit frame. When the leakage orifice plate is completely removed, the parts will fall into the unloading box for unloading, thereby completing the automatic unloading of the parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is an axonometric schematic diagram mainly showing the structure of the synchronous drive assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Blow-drying box; 3. Moving guide rail; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Moving drive assembly; 51. Motor; 52. Driving gear; 6. Pneumatic clamp; 7. Cleaning nozzle; 8. Leakage orifice plate; 9. Blow-drying nozzle; 10. Synchronous drive assembly; 101. Connecting plate; 102. Synchronous drive electric push cylinder; 103. Mounting plate; 20. Rack; 30. First electric push cylinder; 40. Second electric push cylinder; 50. Limiting frame; 60. Unloading box; 70. Third electric push cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 2 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a cleaning and drying mechanism.
[0031] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, a cleaning and drying mechanism includes a cleaning box 1, a drying box 2, and a movable guide rail 3. A connecting seat 4 is slidably connected to the movable guide rail 3. The connecting seat 4 is provided with a movable driving component 5 for driving the connecting seat 4 to move on the movable guide rail 3. The movable driving component 5 includes a motor 51 and a driving gear 52. The motor 51 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 4 by bolts, and the driving gear 52 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 51. A rack 20 is installed on the movable guide rail 3, and the driving gear 52 is meshed with the rack 20. A pneumatic clamp 6 is also slidably connected to the connecting seat 4, and the pneumatic clamp 6 can clamp parts. A first driving member for driving the pneumatic clamp 6 to move is provided on the connecting seat 4. The first driving member is a first electric push cylinder 30 fixedly connected to the connecting seat 4, and the piston rod of the first electric push cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic clamp 6. When in use, the motor 51 drives the driving gear 52 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 52 will cause the driving gear 52 to move on the rack 20, thereby causing the connecting seat 4 to slide on the movable guide rail 3, and the first electric push cylinder 30 can control the up and down movement of the pneumatic clamp 6, thereby realizing the clamping and displacement movement of the pneumatic clamp 6 on the parts.
[0032] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a cleaning nozzle 7 is installed on the cleaning box 1, and the cleaning nozzle 7 is connected to the external cleaning liquid. The external cleaning liquid is supplied by an external driving pump and sprayed out from the cleaning nozzle 7. When in use, the parts are clamped by the pneumatic clamp 6 and moved to the cleaning box 1, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed through the cleaning nozzle 7 to clean the parts, and the cleaning liquid after cleaning will flow into the cleaning box 1.
[0033] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, a blow-drying nozzle 9 is provided on the blow-drying box 2, and a plurality of blow-drying nozzles 9 are provided. The blow-drying box 2 is also provided with a synchronous driving component 10 for synchronously driving the plurality of blow-drying nozzles 9 to move. The synchronous driving component 10 includes a connecting plate 101, a synchronous driving electric push cylinder 102, and a mounting plate 103. The connecting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the blow-drying box 2, and the synchronous driving electric push cylinder 102 is connected to the connecting plate 101 by bolts. The mounting plate 103 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the synchronous driving electric push cylinder 102. The plurality of blow-drying nozzles 9 are circularly mounted on the mounting plate 103, and the plurality of blow-drying nozzles 9 are all obliquely downwardly arranged toward the center of the mounting plate 103. A leakage orifice plate 8 is slidably connected to the blow-drying box 2, and a liquid leakage orifice plate 8 is provided on the blow-drying box 2 for driving the leakage orifice plate 8. The second driving member for moving the liquid orifice plate 8 is a second electric push cylinder 40 fixedly connected to the blow-drying box 2 by bolts. The piston rod of the second electric push cylinder 40 is fixedly connected to the leakage orifice plate 8. When in use, the leakage orifice plate 8 is first moved to the outside of the blow-drying nozzle 9 under the action of the second electric push cylinder 40. The cleaned parts are clamped and moved to the leakage orifice plate 8 under the action of the pneumatic clamp 6. Then, the leakage orifice plate 8 is moved to the bottom of the blow-drying nozzle 9 under the action of the second electric push cylinder 40. The parts are blow-dried synchronously by multiple blow-drying nozzles 9 arranged around the circumference. During the blow-drying process, the multiple blow-drying nozzles 9 will also move up and down under the action of the synchronously driven electric push cylinder 102 to facilitate the blow-drying of the parts, thereby achieving the blow-drying of the parts.
[0034] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the blow drying box 2 is also slidably connected to a limit frame 50, which can limit the parts without blocking the parts from fitting. The blow drying box 2 is provided with a third driving member for driving the limit frame 50 to move, and the third driving member is a third electric push cylinder 70 fixedly connected to the blow drying box 2 by bolts. A material discharge box 60 is also slidably connected inside the blow drying box 2. When in use, during the process of placing and moving parts and drying them, the limit frame 50 will move together with the leakage orifice plate 8. After the parts are dried, the limit frame 50 will move together with the leakage orifice plate 8 to the top of the material discharge box 60, and then the leakage orifice plate 8 will be pulled out. The limit frame 50 does not move, and the parts will fall from the leakage orifice plate 8 into the material discharge box 60, and the material discharge is automatically completed.
[0035] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: when put into actual use, the parts are clamped by the pneumatic clamp 6 and moved to the cleaning box 1 for cleaning. After cleaning, they are clamped by the pneumatic clamp 6 and moved to the blow-drying box 2 for blow-drying. The dried parts will automatically fall into the unloading box 60 under the action of the limit frame 50 to complete the unloading, and the entire cleaning and drying process is automatically completed.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cleaning and drying mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cleaning box (1), a blow-drying box (2), and a movable guide rail (3); a connecting seat (4) is slidably connected to the movable guide rail (3); a movable driving assembly (5) for driving the connecting seat (4) to move on the movable guide rail (3) is arranged on the connecting seat (4); a pneumatic clamp (6) is slidably connected to the connecting seat (4); a first driving member for driving the pneumatic clamp (6) to move is arranged on the connecting seat (4); a cleaning device (1) is installed on the cleaning box (1); A washing nozzle (7), a liquid leakage orifice plate (8) is slidably connected to the blow-drying box (2), a second driving member for driving the liquid leakage orifice plate (8) to move is provided on the blow-drying box (2), a blow-drying nozzle (9) is provided on the blow-drying box (2), a plurality of the blow-drying nozzles (9) are provided, and the plurality of the blow-drying nozzles (9) are arranged in a circle, and a synchronous driving component (10) for driving the plurality of the blow-drying nozzles (9) to move synchronously is also provided on the blow-drying box (2); The synchronous drive assembly (10) comprises a connecting plate (101) fixedly connected to the blow-drying box (2), a synchronous drive electric push cylinder (102) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (101), and a mounting plate (103) fixedly connected to the synchronous drive electric push cylinder (102), and a plurality of the blow-drying nozzles (9) are mounted on the mounting plate (103); The blow drying box (2) is provided with a limiting frame (50) for limiting parts; The limiting frame (50) is slidably connected to the blow drying box (2), a material discharge box (60) is also installed on the blow drying box (2), and a third driving member for driving the limiting frame (50) to move is provided on the blow drying box (2); The third driving member is a third electric push cylinder (70) fixedly connected to the blow-drying box (2), and the piston rod of the third electric push cylinder (70) is fixedly connected to the limit frame (50).
2. A cleaning and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile drive assembly (5) comprises a motor (51) fixedly connected to the connecting seat (4), a driving gear (52) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (51), a rack (20) mounted on the mobile guide rail (3), and the driving gear (52) meshing with the rack (20).
3. A cleaning and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member is a first electric push cylinder (30) fixedly connected to the connecting seat (4), and the piston rod of the first electric push cylinder (30) is fixedly connected to the pneumatic clamp (6).
4. A cleaning and drying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving member is a second electric push cylinder (40) fixedly connected to the blow-drying box (2), and the piston rod of the second electric push cylinder (40) is fixedly connected to the leakage orifice plate (8).