Sodium slag treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sodium slag treatment device which comprises a collecting box, a smashing box is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box, the smashing box is communicated with the interior of the collecting box, a smashing assembly is arranged in the smashing box, a conical plate is arranged in the middle of the collecting box, the conical plate is located under the smashing box, and the smashing assembly is arranged in the collecting box. A collecting box is arranged below the conical plates, square holes are formed in the two sides of the collecting box, the size of the square holes is matched with the overall size of the collecting frames, a vertical plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the collecting box, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged at one end of the vertical plate, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with a pressing plate; an opening is formed in one side of the collecting frame, and the size of the opening is the same as that of the pressing plate. According to the sodium slag treatment device, the cleaning frequency of smashed sodium slag can be reduced, meanwhile, the smashed sodium slag is not prone to spilling out when poured, the cleaning workload is reduced, and the use convenience is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sodium slag recovery, in particular to a sodium slag processing device. Background Art

[0002] Industrial production of sodium usually adopts the electrolysis method. Sodium chloride is electrolyzed in an electrolytic cell, and the positively charged sodium ions move to the cathode region to produce metallic sodium. In order to improve the electrolytic properties of the electrolyte, the electrolyte needs to be added with additives such as calcium chloride and barium chloride to form a ternary electrolyte system. After separating the metallic sodium from the electrolytic cell, a certain amount of electrolytic slag will remain, commonly known as sodium slag.

[0003] The existing sodium slag is gathered in a receiving box after being crushed. The sodium slag in the receiving box needs to be cleaned at regular intervals. Frequent cleaning increases the labor intensity of workers, and the crushed sodium slag is easily spilled when dumping, which requires secondary cleaning, increasing the workload. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a sodium slag processing device, which can reduce the cleaning frequency of the crushed sodium slag, and at the same time, the crushed sodium slag is not easy to spill when dumping, thereby reducing the cleaning workload and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sodium slag processing device, comprising a collecting box, a crushing box is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box, the crushing box is connected with the inside of the collecting box, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box, a conical plate is arranged in the middle position of the collecting box, the conical plate is located directly below the crushing box, a collecting frame is arranged below the conical plate, square holes are opened on both sides of the collecting box, the size of the square hole is adapted to the outer size of the collecting frame, a vertical plate is arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the collecting box, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged at one end of the vertical plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to a pressing plate, an opening is opened on one side of the collecting frame, and the size of the opening is the same as the size of the pressing plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the pulverizing assembly includes a pulverizing roller I, a pulverizing roller II, a driven gear, a driving gear and a driving motor. The pulverizing roller I and the pulverizing roller II are arranged side by side in a pulverizing box, one end of the pulverizing roller I is connected to the output end of the driving motor, the driving gear is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor, the driven gear is sleeved on the outer side of the pulverizing roller II, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the square hole, and slide bars are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the collection frame, and the slide bars are slidably connected in the slide grooves.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a handle is provided on the outer side of the collection frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, fixed blocks are provided at the middle positions of both sides of the collection frame, and the fixed blocks are connected to the collection box by fixing bolts.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the sodium slag processing device has a compact structure, a reasonable design, and is easy to operate. The crushed sodium slag is diverted by arranging a conical plate in the collection box, and the crushed sodium slag is collected by arranging two collection frames. After a certain amount of sodium slag is collected, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started, and the hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the pressure plate to compress it, thereby reducing the space occupied by the collection frame, and the sodium slag can continue to be collected, which can reduce the cleaning frequency. At the same time, during transportation, since it is compressed into blocks, it is convenient to sort and reduce the workload of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a main cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the collection frame is removed.

[0015] In the figure: 1 collecting box, 2 crushing box, 3 crushing assembly, 31 crushing roller I, 32 crushing roller II, 33 driven gear, 34 driving gear, 35 driving motor, 4 conical plate, 5 collecting frame, 6 square hole, 7 vertical plate, 8 hydraulic telescopic rod, 9 pressing plate, 10 slide groove, 11 slide bar, 12 handle, 13 fixing block, 14 fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments (for the convenience of description and understanding, the following is a schematic diagram of the present invention). Figure 2 Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a sodium slag processing device, comprising a collecting box 1, a crushing box 2 is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box 1, the crushing box 2 is connected with the inside of the collecting box 1, a crushing assembly 3 is arranged in the crushing box 2, the crushing assembly 3 comprises a crushing roller I31, a crushing roller II32, a driven gear 33, a driving gear 34 and a driving motor 35, the crushing roller I31 and the crushing roller II32 are arranged side by side in the crushing box 2, one end of the crushing roller I31 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 35, the driving gear 34 is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor 35, the driven gear 33 is sleeved on the outer side of the crushing roller II32, the driving gear 34 and the driven gear 33 are meshed and connected, the crushing roller I31 and the crushing roller II32 are driven by the driving motor 35 to rotate relatively, and the sodium slag is crushed;

[0018] A conical plate 4 is provided in the middle position of the collecting box 1, and the conical plate 4 is located directly below the crushing box 2. A collecting frame 5 is provided below the conical plate 4. The crushed sodium slag is evenly divided into two collecting frames 5 through the diversion of the conical plate 4, which is convenient for compressing it. Square holes 6 are provided on both sides of the collecting box 1. The size of the square hole 6 is adapted to the outer size of the collecting frame 5. After the collecting frame 5 is placed in the collecting box 1, its outer portion is consistent with the edge position of the square hole 6. A vertical plate 7 is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the collecting box 1. A hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is provided at one end of the vertical plate 7. The telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is connected to a pressing plate 9. An opening is provided on one side of the collecting frame 5. The size of the opening is the same as that of the pressing plate 9. When the pressing plate 9 is in the original position, the pressing plate 9 is just located in the opening, which does not affect the collecting of the crushed sodium slag by the collecting frame 5.

[0019] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the insertion of the collection frame 5 into the collection box 1, slide grooves 10 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the square hole 6, and slide bars 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the collection frame 5. The slide bars 11 are slidably connected in the slide grooves 10. When the slide bar 11 is against the end of the slide groove 10, the pressure plate 9 in the original position is just located in the opening on one side of the collection frame 5.

[0020] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the collection frame 5 to be pulled out for cleaning, a handle 12 is provided on the outer side of the collection frame 5 .

[0021] Furthermore, in order to prevent the collecting frame 5 from moving when the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 squeezes the crushed sodium slag, fixed blocks 13 are provided at the middle positions on both sides of the collecting frame 5, and the fixed blocks 13 are connected to the collecting box 1 by fixing bolts 14.

[0022] When in use: the sodium slag collected in the electrolytic cell is poured into the crushing box 2, crushed by the crushing assembly 3, and the crushed sodium slag is diverted by the conical plate 4 and enters the collecting frames 5 on both sides respectively. When a certain amount of crushed sodium slag is collected in the collecting frame 5, the sodium slag is stopped from being added, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is started to push the pressing plate 9 to compress it into blocks, and then the sodium slag is continued to be added for crushing. When the compressed sodium slag in the collecting frame 5 is sufficient, the fixing bolt 14 is unscrewed, the collecting frame 5 is pulled out, and the compressed sodium slag is transported to the next process.

[0023] The utility model can be conveniently operated, occupies less space when in use, is easy to operate and use; the crushed sodium slag can be compressed, which not only reduces the number of cleaning times, but also facilitates transportation and prevents spilling, thereby greatly improving the convenience of use.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sodium slag treatment device, comprising a collecting box (1), wherein a crushing box (2) is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box (1), wherein the crushing box (2) is connected to the inside of the collecting box (1), and a crushing assembly (3) is arranged in the crushing box (2), characterized in that: A conical plate (4) is arranged in the middle of the collecting box (1), and the conical plate (4) is located directly below the crushing box (2). A collecting frame (5) is arranged below the conical plate (4). Square holes (6) are opened on both sides of the collecting box (1), and the size of the square holes (6) is adapted to the outer size of the collecting frame (5). A vertical plate (7) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the collecting box (1), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is arranged at one end of the vertical plate (7), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is connected to a pressing plate (9). An opening is opened on one side of the collecting frame (5), and the size of the opening is the same as that of the pressing plate (9).

2. A sodium slag treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (3) comprises a pulverizing roller I (31), a pulverizing roller II (32), a driven gear (33), a driving gear (34) and a driving motor (35); the pulverizing roller I (31) and the pulverizing roller II (32) are arranged side by side in a pulverizing box (2); one end of the pulverizing roller I (31) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (35); the driving gear (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor (35); the driven gear (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the pulverizing roller II (32); and the driving gear (34) and the driven gear (33) are meshed and connected.

3. A sodium slag treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (10) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the square hole (6), and slide bars (11) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the collection frame (5), and the slide bars (11) are slidably connected in the slide grooves (10).

4. A sodium slag treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is provided on the outer side of the collection frame (5).

5. A sodium slag treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (13) are provided at the middle positions of both sides of the collection frame (5), and the fixed blocks (13) are connected to the collection box (1) via fixing bolts (14).

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