Numerical control metal bending machine

By adopting a combined structure of clamping components, T-slots, sliders and return springs in CNC metal bending machines, combined with the automatic bending mechanism of cylinders and benders, the problems of plate offset and hand pain are solved, and a more efficient and safe plate bending process is achieved.

CN222790239UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25MIANYANG HAITUO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421366040.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing CNC bending machines are prone to plate offset and hand pain during the bend of the plate, which affects the bending effect and poses certain dangers.

Method used

A CNC metal bending machine is designed, adopting a combined structure of clamping components, T-slots, sliders and return springs, automatically bending is achieved through cylinders and benders, and the distance between the movable plates is adjusted by moving components and the front and back motors to adapt to plates of different lengths.

Benefits of technology

The design can effectively fix plates of different thicknesses, reduce the risk of offset, reduce the risk of manual operation and hand burden, and improve bending efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bending machines, in particular to a numerical control metal bending machine which comprises an operation table, the tops of two vertical plates are fixedly connected with the same top plate, a bending block is installed in the center of the top of the operation table, and an air cylinder is installed at the position, corresponding to the bending block, of the bottom of the top plate. The output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a bending knife matched with the bending block, T-shaped grooves are formed in the sides, away from the vertical plate, of the movable plates, sliding blocks are slidably connected into the T-shaped grooves, reset springs are fixedly connected to the sliding blocks, the ends, away from the sliding blocks, of the reset springs are connected with clamping assemblies, and moving assemblies for adjusting the distance between the two movable plates are arranged in the grooves. In this way, plates with different thicknesses can be clamped and fixed, manual handheld fixing is not needed, the possibility that the plates deviate in the bending process is reduced, the requirement for clamping the plates with different lengths is met, manual adjustment is not needed, time and labor are saved, practicability is high, and the bending efficiency of the plates is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending machines, in particular to a numerically controlled metal bending machine. Background Art

[0002] A bending machine is a machine that can bend thin plates. Common CNC bending machines usually require manual holding of the plate and placing it on the bending block. The top bending knife is pressed down to bend the plate to the same angle as the bending block. However, during the bending process, both ends of the plate will curl up. The hand-held fixing method increases the operator's hand soreness, affects the operator's fixing of the plate, may cause the plate to deviate, and reduce the bending effect. At the same time, there is a certain risk. For this reason, we propose a CNC metal bending machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC metal bending machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC metal bending machine comprises an operating table, both sides of the operating table are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the tops of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with the same top plate, a bending block is installed at the center of the top of the operating table, a cylinder is installed at the position of the bottom of the top plate corresponding to the bending block, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a bending knife matched with the bending block, a movable plate is connected to the top of the operating table located on the inner side of the vertical plate, a T-slot is provided on the side of the movable plate away from the vertical plate, a slider is slidably connected in the T-slot, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the slider, a clamping assembly is connected to the end of the reset spring away from the slider, a groove is provided in the operating table, and a moving assembly for adjusting the distance between the two movable plates is arranged in the groove.

[0005] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a concave frame, a pressure plate, an extrusion rod and a rotating block, the end of the return spring away from the slider is fixedly connected to the concave frame, a pressure plate is provided on the inner side of the concave frame, the top of the concave frame is threadedly connected to the extrusion rod, the bottom of the extrusion rod is rotatably connected to the pressure plate, and the top of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block.

[0006] Preferably, one side of the pressing plate abuts against the inner wall of the concave frame.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the pressing plate and the inner bottom of the concave frame are both fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.

[0008] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a forward and reverse motor, a threaded rod and a moving block. The forward and reverse motor is installed on the side of the operating table. The threaded rod is rotatably connected in the groove. One end of the threaded rod passes through the outside of the operating table and is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor. Two moving blocks with opposite thread rotation directions are threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the moving block abuts against the inner wall of the groove.

[0010] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the operating table.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the setting of the clamping component can clamp and fix plates of different thicknesses, improve the clamping and positioning effect of the plates, do not need manual hand-held fixation, and reduce the danger; the coordinated use of T-slots, sliders and return springs reduces the possibility of plate deviation during the bending process, and the structure is simple and easy to operate; the setting of the moving component can meet the needs of clamping plates of different lengths, does not need manual adjustment, saves time and effort, is highly practical, and improves the bending efficiency of the plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the bending machine of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0014] Figure 3 Set up a schematic for the mobile assembly.

[0015] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. vertical plate; 3. top plate; 4. bending block; 5. cylinder; 6. bending knife; 7. movable plate; 8. T-slot; 9. slider; 10. reset spring; 11. groove; 12. concave frame; 13. pressure plate; 14. extrusion rod; 15. rotating block; 16. anti-slip pad; 17. forward and reverse motor; 18. threaded rod; 19. moving block; 20. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC metal bending machine includes an operating table 1, both sides of the operating table 1 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 2, the tops of the two vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected with the same top plate 3, a bending block 4 is installed at the center of the top of the operating table 1, a cylinder 5 is installed at the position of the bottom of the top plate 3 corresponding to the bending block 4, and a bending knife 6 adapted to the bending block 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 5, and a movable plate 7 is connected to the inner side of the vertical plate 2 at the top of the operating table 1, and the movable plate 7 is away from the vertical plate 2. A T-slot 8 is provided on the side, a slider 9 is slidably connected in the T-slot 8, a return spring 10 is fixedly connected to the slider 9, and a clamping component is connected to the end of the return spring 10 away from the slider 9. A groove 11 is provided in the operating table 1, and a moving component for adjusting the distance between the two movable plates 7 is provided in the groove 11. The plate to be bent is placed on the bending block 4, the top of the bending block 4 is flush with the bottom of the concave frame 12, and the two ends of the plate are placed in the concave frame 12 on the movable plate 7. The rotating block 15 is driven The extrusion rod 14 rotates and moves downward, and the extrusion rod 14 moves and drives the pressure plate 13 to fit the surface of the plate, which can clamp and fix plates of different thicknesses, improve the clamping and positioning effect of the plate, and do not need to be manually held and fixed, which reduces the danger. The cylinder 5 is started to drive the bending knife 6 to move downward, so that the bending knife 6 can bend the plate. During the bending process, the two ends of the plate will rotate and tilt upward, and the plate will move upward, and the return spring 10 will be stretched. When the rotation angle is large, the return spring 10 drives the slider 9 to slide in the T-slot 8 to avoid the return spring 10 being subjected to excessive deformation force and causing the elasticity to decrease, affecting the service life of the return spring 10. The coordinated use of the slider 9 and the return spring 10 reduces the possibility of the plate being offset during the bending process. The structure is simple and easy to operate. When in use, the cylinder 5 and the forward and reverse motors 17 are controlled by the connected power supply and control switch set on the operating table 1. The circuits and modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art without further explanation.

[0018] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a concave frame 12, a pressure plate 13, an extrusion rod 14 and a rotating block 15. The end of the return spring 10 away from the slider 9 is fixedly connected to the concave frame 12, a pressure plate 13 is provided on the inner side of the concave frame 12, the top of the concave frame 12 is threadedly connected to the extrusion rod 14, the bottom of the extrusion rod 14 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 13, and the top of the extrusion rod 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 15.

[0019] Furthermore, one side of the pressing plate 13 abuts against the inner wall of the concave frame 12 to prevent the pressing plate 13 from rotating when the extrusion rod 14 rotates, so that the pressing plate 13 slides up and down on the inner wall of the concave frame 12, thereby increasing the connectivity between the pressing plate 13 and the concave frame 12.

[0020] Furthermore, the bottom of the pressing plate 13 and the inner bottom of the concave frame 12 are both fixedly connected with anti-skid pads 16, which can protect the surface of the plate, prevent damage to the clamping position of the plate, and improve the fixing effect of the plate.

[0021] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a forward and reverse motor 17, a threaded rod 18 and a moving block 19. The forward and reverse motor 17 is installed on the side of the operating table 1. The threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected in the groove 11. One end of the threaded rod 18 passes through the outside of the operating table 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor 17. Two moving blocks 19 with opposite thread rotation directions are threadedly connected to the threaded rod 18. The top of the moving block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 7. The forward and reverse motor 17 is started to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 18 drives the two moving blocks 19 to slide closer or farther away in the groove 11. The movement of the moving block 19 drives the clamping components on the two movable plates 7 to move closer or farther, which can meet the needs of clamping plates of different lengths without manual adjustment, saving time and effort, strong practicality, and improving the bending efficiency of the plates.

[0022] Furthermore, the moving block 19 abuts against the inner wall of the groove 11 to increase the moving stability of the movable plate 7 .

[0023] Furthermore, universal wheels 20 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the operating table 1, and the entire device can be moved to a suitable position through the universal wheels 20.

[0024] Working principle: when in use, place the sheet to be bent on the bending block 4, the top of the bending block 4 is flush with the bottom of the concave frame 12, and the two ends of the sheet are placed in the concave frame 12 on the movable plate 7, and the rotating block 15 drives the extrusion rod 14 to rotate and move downward, and the movement of the extrusion rod 14 drives the pressure plate 13 to fit the surface of the sheet, which can clamp and fix sheets of different thicknesses, improve the clamping and positioning effect of the sheet, and do not require manual hand-held fixation, reducing the risk, start the cylinder 5 to drive the bending knife 6 to move downward, so that the bending knife 6 can bend the sheet. During the bending process, the two ends of the sheet will rotate and tilt upward, the sheet will move upward, and the reset spring 10 will be stretched. When the rotation angle is large, the reset spring 10 drives the slider 9 to slide in the T-slot 8 to avoid the reset spring 10 being subjected to excessive deformation force, resulting in reduced elasticity, affecting the service life of the reset spring 10, and the coordinated use of the slider 9 and the reset spring 10 reduces the possibility of sheet deviation during the bending process. The structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC metal bending machine, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The operating table (1) is fixedly connected to vertical plates (2) on both sides, and the tops of the two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the same top plate (3). A bending block (4) is installed at the center of the top of the operating table (1), and a cylinder (5) is installed at the position of the bottom of the top plate (3) corresponding to the bending block (4). The output end of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a bending knife (6) matched with the bending block (4). The top of the operating table (1) is located on the inner side of the vertical plate (2) and is connected to a movable plate (7). A T-shaped groove (8) is provided on the side of the movable plate (7) away from the vertical plate (2). A slider (9) is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove (8). A reset spring (10) is fixedly connected to the slider (9). The end of the reset spring (10) away from the slider (9) is connected to a clamping component. A groove (11) is provided in the operating table (1), and a moving component for adjusting the distance between the two movable plates (7) is provided in the groove (11).

2. A CNC metal bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a concave frame (12), a pressure plate (13), an extrusion rod (14) and a rotating block (15); one end of the return spring (10) away from the slider (9) is fixedly connected to the concave frame (12); a pressure plate (13) is arranged inside the concave frame (12); the top of the concave frame (12) is threadedly connected to the extrusion rod (14); the bottom of the extrusion rod (14) is rotatably connected to the pressure plate (13); and the top of the extrusion rod (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (15).

3. A CNC metal bending machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the pressing plate (13) abuts against the inner wall of the concave frame (12).

4. A CNC metal bending machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing plate (13) and the inner bottom of the concave frame (12) are both fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (16).

5. The CNC metal bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a forward and reverse motor (17), a threaded rod (18) and a moving block (19); the forward and reverse motor (17) is installed on the side of the operating table (1); the threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected in the groove (11); one end of the threaded rod (18) passes through the outside of the operating table (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse motor (17); two moving blocks (19) with opposite thread rotation directions are threadedly connected to the threaded rod (18); the top of the moving block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (7).

6. A CNC metal bending machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving block (19) abuts against the inner wall of the groove (11).

7. The CNC metal bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (20) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the operating table (1).

Citation Information

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