Fixing and clamping device for front wall protection plate machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing and clamping device for machining a front wall protection plate, and relates to the field of machining. The device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a stand column, the bottom of the stand column is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the end, away from the stand column, of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a machining head, and the base is provided with a fixing structure. The fixing structure comprises a second spring and a supporting column. The fixing structure is arranged, parts on the machine tool can be automatically fixed during machining, when a worker places the machined parts in the center of the machine tool, the first spring can drive the machine tool to move downwards due to the gravity of the machined parts, and therefore the top plate can move downwards to abut against one end of the warping plate; and at the moment, a jacking column at the other end of the warping plate can move upwards to push a connecting plate to move forwards, so that the machined part is clamped by a fixing plate and a protection pad, and the effect of automatically clamping the part is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical processing, in particular to a fixing clamping device used for processing a front enclosure protection plate. Background Art

[0002] Small machine tools in the prior art generally lack workpiece fixing devices, so that when the machine tools are performing processing operations, manual work is required due to the lack of workpiece fixing devices, which often leads to poor processing quality and laborious manual fixing.

[0003] According to a workpiece fixing device for a machine tool, the publication number is: (CN 203045366 U), including a first connecting member for fixing the workpiece, a second connecting member for fixing on the machine tool and a third connecting member for connecting the first connecting member and the second connecting member, the first connecting member includes a first fixed seat and a first sliding block, the first fixed seat is provided with a first sliding gap and a first screw rod, the first screw rod is threadedly matched with the first fixed seat and the middle part of the first screw rod is arranged in the first sliding gap, the first sliding block is sleeved on the first screw rod and threadedly matched with the first screw rod, the first fixed seat is connected and fixed with the third connecting member, the above application has the advantages of convenient adjustment of processing position, accurate and reliable processing, convenient installation and disassembly, and simple structure, but the utility model can only make it convenient to adjust the position through three connecting members, and cannot automatically clamp and fix the parts, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fixing clamping device for processing a front guard plate. By setting a fixing structure, parts on a machine tool can be automatically fixed during processing. When a worker places the processed parts at the center of the machine tool, a spring 1 will move the machine tool downward due to the gravity of the processed parts, so that the top plate will move downward and hit one end of the seesaw. At this time, the top column on the other end of the seesaw will move upward and push the connecting plate forward, so that the fixing plate and the protective pad will clamp the processed parts, thereby achieving the effect of automatically clamping the parts and solving the existing problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a fixing and clamping device for processing a front protective plate, comprising a base, a column fixedly connected to the top of the base, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the column, a processing head fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod away from the column, and a fixing structure provided on the base; the fixing structure comprises a second spring and a support column, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the end of the second spring away from the base is fixedly connected to a rocker, the top of the rocker is fixedly connected to a top column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, one side of the support column is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the other side of the connecting column is slidably connected to a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a top plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the connecting plate, the fixed plate is located above the machine tool and has no connection with the machine tool, and the top of the top column is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate. This design is conducive to the operation of the entire device and extends its service life.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the seesaw is located below the top plate, and one end of the seesaw is located on the motion track of the bottom of the top plate. This design is conducive to the top plate pushing the seesaw when moving, thereby starting the fixing device.

[0009] Furthermore, the base is provided with a cleaning structure, which includes a fixed column, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hair dryer is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column, and an air outlet is provided on one side of the hair dryer. This design is conducive to cleaning the machine tool during operation, thereby better processing.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixed platform is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column, a blower switch is provided on the top of the fixed platform, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool. Such a design is conducive to the operation of the cleaning structure and saves energy.

[0011] Furthermore, the hair dryer switch is located directly below the cylinder, and the hair dryer switch control end is located on the motion track at the bottom of the cylinder. This design is conducive to opening the hair dryer switch control end when the cylinder moves, thereby starting the hair dryer.

[0012] Furthermore, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and an end of the spring 1 away from the base is fixedly connected to the machine tool. Such a design is conducive to the spring 1 fixing the machine tool.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model can automatically fix the parts on the machine tool during processing by setting a fixed structure. When the staff puts the processed parts at the center of the machine tool, the spring will move the machine tool downward due to the gravity of the processed parts, so that the top plate will move downward to one end of the seesaw. At this time, the top column on the other end of the seesaw will move upward to push the connecting plate forward, so that the fixed plate and the protective pad will clamp the processed parts, thereby achieving the effect of automatically clamping the parts.

[0015] 2. The utility model can clean the machine tool by setting a cleaning structure. When the machine tool moves downward, the cylinder also moves downward. At this time, the cylinder will turn on the control end of the hair dryer switch, so that the hair dryer will start and blow air towards the machine tool to blow away the waste chips generated during processing on the machine tool. This can ensure a safe working environment during machine tool processing and reduce the failure rate when processing parts.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional side of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a three-dimensional display of the fixed structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional display of the cleaning structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of device A of the utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Column; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Processing head; 5. Spring 1; 6. Machine tool; 7. Fixed structure; 8. Cleaning structure; 71. Top plate; 72. Spring 2; 73. Rocker; 74. Top column; 75. Connecting plate; 76. Fixed plate; 77. Support column; 78. Protective pad; 79. Connecting column; 81. Cylinder; 82. Fixed column; 83. Hair dryer; 84. Air outlet; 85. Fixed table; 86. Hair dryer switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a fixing and clamping device for processing a front protective plate, comprising a base 1, a column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 2, a processing head 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 3 away from the column 2, and the base 1 is provided with a fixing structure 7; the fixing structure 7 comprises a spring 2 72 and a support column 77, one end of the spring 2 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the end of the spring 2 72 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to a rocker 73, the top of the rocker 73 is fixedly connected to a top column 74, the bottom of the support column 77 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, one side of the support column 77 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 79, the other side of the connecting column 79 is slidably connected to a connecting plate 75, and one side of the connecting plate 75 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 76.

[0027] A top plate 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool 6, a protective pad 78 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 76 away from the connecting plate 75, the fixed plate 76 is located above the machine tool 6 and has no connection with the machine tool 6, and the top of the top column 74 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate 75. This design is conducive to the operation of the entire device and extends its service life.

[0028] One end of the seesaw 73 is located below the top plate 71 , and one end of the seesaw 73 is located on the movement track of the bottom of the top plate 71 . This design is conducive to the top plate 71 pushing the seesaw 73 when moving, thereby starting the fixing device.

[0029] The base 1 is provided with a cleaning structure 8, which includes a fixed column 82, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a hair dryer 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column 82, and an air outlet 84 is provided on one side of the hair dryer 83. This design is conducive to cleaning the machine tool 6 during operation, thereby better processing.

[0030] A fixed platform 85 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column 82, a blower switch 86 is provided on the top of the fixed platform 85, and a cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool 6. This design is conducive to the operation of the cleaning structure 8 and saves energy.

[0031] The hair dryer switch 86 is located directly below the cylinder 81, and the control end of the hair dryer switch 86 is located on the movement trajectory at the bottom of the cylinder 81. This design is conducive to opening the control end of the hair dryer switch 86 when the cylinder 81 moves, thereby starting the hair dryer 83.

[0032] A spring 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 , and one end of the spring 5 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to a machine tool 6 . This design is conducive to the spring 5 fixing the machine tool 6 .

[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is: when it is necessary to process a part, the staff needs to place the processed part at the center of the machine tool 6 first. At this time, the spring 5 under the machine tool 6 will shrink downward due to the gravity of the processed part, and the machine tool 6 will also move downward, so that the top plate 71 under the machine tool 6 will move downward, thereby hitting one end of the seesaw 73. At this time, the other end of the seesaw 73 will move upward, and the top column 74 will also move upward accordingly. Because the inclined surface at the top of the top column 74 is slidably connected to the inclined surface on one side of the connecting plate 75, the connecting plate 75 will be pushed. 75 moves forward, so that the fixing plate 76 and the protection pad 78 will move toward the middle to clamp the processed parts. When the machine tool 6 moves downward, the cylinder 81 also moves downward. At this time, the cylinder 81 will turn on the control end of the hair dryer switch, so that the hair dryer 83 will start and blow air towards the machine tool 6 to blow away the waste chips generated during processing on the machine tool 6. When the processing is completed, the staff takes away the processed parts, the spring 5 will automatically return to its original position, and the machine tool 6 will also return to its original position. In this way, the fixed structure 7 and the cleaning structure 8 will stop working and return to their original state.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing and clamping device for processing a front wall protection plate, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a column (2), the bottom of the column (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (3), one end of the telescopic rod (3) away from the column (2) is fixedly connected to a processing head (4), and the base (1) is provided with a fixing structure (7); The fixed structure (7) comprises a second spring (72) and a support column (77), one end of the second spring (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), one end of the second spring (72) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a seesaw (73), the top of the seesaw (73) is fixedly connected to a top column (74), the bottom of the support column (77) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), one side of the support column (77) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (79), the other side of the connecting column (79) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (75), and one side of the connecting plate (75) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (76).

2. A fixing and clamping device for processing a front dash guard plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool (6); a protection pad (78) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate (76) away from the connecting plate (75); the fixed plate (76) is located above the machine tool (6) and has no connection with the machine tool (6); and the top of the top column (74) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting plate (75).

3. A fixing and clamping device for processing a front dash guard plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the seesaw (73) is located below the top plate (71), and one end of the seesaw (73) is located on a motion track at the bottom of the top plate (71).

4. A fixing and clamping device for processing a front dash guard plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a cleaning structure (8), the cleaning structure (8) comprising a fixing column (82), the bottom of the fixing column (82) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), one side of the fixing column (82) being fixedly connected to a hair dryer (83), and one side of the hair dryer (83) being provided with an air outlet (84).

5. The fixing and clamping device for processing a front dash guard plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed platform (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column (82), a blower switch (86) is provided on the top of the fixed platform (85), and a cylinder (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool (6).

6. A fixing and clamping device for processing a front dash guard plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blower switch (86) is located directly below the cylinder (81), and the control end of the blower switch (86) is located on the movement track at the bottom of the cylinder (81).

7. A fixing and clamping device for processing a front dash guard plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and an end of the spring (5) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a machine bed (6).

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