Smooth fine grinding device for contact surface of sealing ring
By designing a seal ring precision grinding device including a chassis, grinding disc, grinding mechanism, material withdrawal mechanism and loading mechanism, the problem of cumbersome grinding of seal ring precision grinding in the prior art is solved, and the seal ring is more efficiently polished and improved production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421608251.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing seal ring precision grinding device is cumbersome to operate, which increases the work burden of processing personnel and reduces production efficiency.
A smooth precision grinding device for the contact surface of the seal ring is designed, including a chassis, grinding disc, grinding mechanism, material withdrawal mechanism and feeding mechanism. Through the precision grinding mechanism, the interaction between the rotation of the grinding disc and the third rotation shaft drives the rotation of the seal ring is achieved to achieve efficient grinding of the seal ring; the mutual cooperation between the material withdrawal mechanism and the feeding mechanism achieves accurate and rapid material withdrawal and feeding of the seal ring.
Through the use of this device, the contact surface of the sealing ring is polished smoother, the friction coefficient is greatly reduced, and the sealing effect is improved. At the same time, the operation process is simplified, reducing the work burden of processing personnel and improving production efficiency.
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Figure CN222791436U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a fine grinding device, in particular to a smooth fine grinding device for a sealing ring contact surface. Background Art
[0002] The sealing ring is a ring-shaped metal ring that is tightly pressed against the connecting parts to enhance the sealing between the connecting parts. For example, when connecting flanges, a sealing ring is required between the two flange connecting parts to enhance the sealing effect. Before using the sealing ring, all contact surfaces of the sealing ring must be hardened and polished.
[0003] The purpose of fine grinding of the contact surface is to make the surface of the sealing ring smooth and free of parting lines; remove surface flash and burrs; and reduce surface roughness, increase glossiness, and improve brightness, so as to enhance its sealing performance. Common fine grinding methods include flat grinding machines and double-sided grinding machines.
[0004] When using a flat grinder, the processing personnel place the sealing ring on the grinding disc, and then place a heavy object on the sealing ring to enhance the grinding effect; after grinding, the heavy object is removed and the sealing ring is removed. This repeated placement and removal of heavy objects increases the workload of the processing personnel and reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a smooth finishing device for the contact surface of a sealing ring to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A smooth fine grinding device for a sealing ring contact surface comprises a chassis and a grinding disc arranged on the chassis, a third rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the chassis; a base is mounted on one end of the third rotating shaft away from the chassis, and a barrel is slidably arranged on the base;
[0008] The chassis is provided with a fine grinding mechanism, and the fine grinding mechanism can drive the grinding disc to rotate;
[0009] The base is provided with a material return mechanism connected to the barrel, and the material return mechanism can drive the barrel to move upward or downward in the vertical direction;
[0010] The base is also provided with a feeding mechanism cooperating with the material return mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is connected with a top plate. When the material return mechanism is in motion, the feeding mechanism can drive the top plate to perform intermittent upward motion in the vertical direction.
[0011] The smooth fine grinding device for the contact surface of the sealing ring as described above: the fine grinding mechanism includes an upper cover plate slidably arranged on the chassis through a telescopic rod, a fine grinding motor is installed on the upper cover plate, and the grinding disc is connected to the output end of the fine grinding motor.
[0012] The smooth finishing device for the contact surface of the sealing ring as described above: a feeding motor is installed at one end of the base close to the chassis, a first rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the feeding motor, and a first gear is installed on the first rotating shaft; a second rotating shaft is also rotatably installed on the base, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is installed on the second rotating shaft.
[0013] The smooth fine grinding device for the contact surface of the sealing ring as described above: the material withdrawal mechanism comprises a limiting sleeve mounted on the barrel and slidably engaged with the first rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft is provided with a first guide groove; the barrel is provided with a slider slidably engaged with the first rotating shaft, and the slider is provided with a first protrusion slidably engaged with the first guide groove;
[0014] The material return mechanism further comprises a first slide groove provided on the inner wall of the barrel, and a third protrusion connected to the base is slidably engaged on the first slide groove.
[0015] The smooth finishing device for the contact surface of the sealing ring as described above: the feeding mechanism includes a sleeve column slidably engaged on the second rotating shaft, the inner wall of the sleeve column is provided with a second guide groove, and the second guide groove is slidably engaged with a second protrusion connected to the second rotating shaft; a top plate is installed at the end of the sleeve column away from the base, a fourth protrusion is installed on the top plate, and the limiting sleeve is provided with a second guide groove slidably engaged with the fourth protrusion.
[0016] The smooth finishing device for the contact surface of the sealing ring as described above: the second guide groove is composed of a plurality of groups of notches connected at the end, and each of the notches is divided into a straight section and an inclined section.
[0017] The smooth fine grinding device for the contact surface of the sealing ring as described above: the grinding disc is equipped with multiple sets of conduits, and the conduits are soft rubber tubes.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the interaction of two different grinding methods, namely, the fine grinding mechanism drives the grinding disc to rotate and the third rotating shaft drives the sealing ring to rotate, the sealing ring can be polished smoother, the friction coefficient of the contact surface of the sealing ring is greatly reduced, and the sealing effect of the sealing ring is improved; through the mutual cooperation of the material withdrawal mechanism and the feeding mechanism, the position of the sealing ring can be kept unchanged when withdrawing the material, which is convenient for the processing personnel to withdraw the material, and at the same time, the new sealing ring can be pushed to the processing position after the material is withdrawn. In this process, the pressure applied by the top plate to the sealing ring on the processing position remains unchanged, which greatly improves the production efficiency; the feeding mechanism drives the top plate to move upward intermittently to achieve pressurization and pressure relief, which can reduce the workload of the processing personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smooth finishing device for the contact surface of the sealing ring.
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the smooth finishing device for the sealing ring contact surface from another perspective.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrel in the smooth fine grinding device of the sealing ring contact surface.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure from a cross-sectional perspective.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base in the smooth finishing device of the sealing ring contact surface.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material removal mechanism in the smooth finishing device of the sealing ring contact surface.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism in the smooth finishing device of the sealing ring contact surface.
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram showing a cross-sectional view of a sleeve column in a smooth finishing device for a sealing ring contact surface.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Chassis;
[0028] 2. Fine grinding motor;
[0029] 3. Upper cover;
[0030] 4. Grinding disc;
[0031] 5. Feeding motor;
[0032] 6. barrel; 601. first chute;
[0033] 7. base; 701. third protrusion;
[0034] 8. First gear;
[0035] 9. first rotating shaft; 901. first guide groove;
[0036] 10. Sliding block; 1001. First protrusion;
[0037] 11. Second gear;
[0038] 12. second rotating shaft; 1201. second protrusion;
[0039] 13. Sleeve column; 1301. Second guide groove;
[0040] 14. top plate; 1401. fourth protrusion;
[0041] 15. Limit sleeve; 1501. Second slide groove;
[0042] 16. The third axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0044] See also Figures 1 to 8 As an embodiment of the utility model, the smooth fine grinding device of the sealing ring contact surface comprises a chassis 1, and a grinding disc 4 arranged on the chassis 1, a third rotating shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on the chassis 1; a base 7 is mounted on one end of the third rotating shaft 16 away from the chassis 1, and a barrel 6 is slidably arranged on the base 7;
[0045] The chassis 1 is provided with a fine grinding mechanism, which can drive the grinding disc 4 to rotate;
[0046] The base 7 is provided with a material return mechanism connected to the barrel 6, and the material return mechanism can drive the barrel 6 to move upward or downward in the vertical direction;
[0047] The base 7 is also provided with a feeding mechanism cooperating with the material-returning mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is connected with a top plate 14. The feeding mechanism can drive the top plate 14 to make intermittent upward movements in the vertical direction when the material-returning mechanism is in motion.
[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of sealing rings that need fine grinding are put into the barrel 6 in advance, the top plate 14 will support the sealing ring, the portion of the sealing ring at the highest point will exceed the highest end of the barrel 6 and will be in close contact with the grinding disc 4, the grinding disc 4 will be driven to rotate by the fine grinding mechanism, and the sealing ring will be polished by the friction between the grinding disc 4 and the surface of the sealing ring; at the same time, when the fine grinding mechanism is actuated, the third rotating shaft 16 will rotate, thereby driving the barrel 6 and the base 7 to rotate, so that the sealing ring will rotate on the grinding disc 4 and further polish itself; through the interaction of two different polishing methods, the sealing ring can be polished smoother, the friction coefficient of the contact surface of the sealing ring is greatly reduced, and the sealing effect of the sealing ring is improved.
[0049] After the topmost sealing ring is precisely completed, the material barrel 6 is driven to slide downward in the vertical direction through the material return mechanism, and the sliding distance is slightly greater than the thickness of a sealing ring. At this time, the loading structure will maintain the position of the top plate 14, and the polished sealing ring will remain in place when the material barrel 6 slides downward. At this time, the operator uses a tool to take the polished sealing ring, and then the material return mechanism will drive the material barrel 6 to slide upward in the vertical direction. At this time, the loading mechanism will drive the top plate 14 to move upward, that is, it will push the next sealing ring upward until it reaches the set position; through the cooperation between the material return mechanism and the loading mechanism, the material return and loading processes can be completed accurately and quickly, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0050] As a further solution of the utility model, the fine grinding mechanism includes an upper cover plate 3 slidably arranged on the chassis 1 through a telescopic rod, a fine grinding motor 2 is installed on the upper cover plate 3, and the grinding disc 4 is connected to the output end of the fine grinding motor 2.
[0051] In this embodiment, the required grinding amount is calculated by an intelligent system, and the upper cover plate 3 is controlled to move up and down by controlling the telescopic rod to drive the grinding disc 4 to move up and down. The final stop position of the grinding disc 4 is determined according to the set grinding requirements, and the grinding disc 4 is driven to rotate by the fine grinding motor 2. The sealing ring is polished by the rotational friction between the grinding disc 4 and the sealing ring.
[0052] As a further solution of the utility model, a feeding motor 5 is installed at one end of the base 7 close to the chassis 1, and a first rotating shaft 9 is installed at the output end of the feeding motor 5, and a first gear 8 is installed on the first rotating shaft 9; a second rotating shaft 12 is also rotatably installed on the base 7, and a second gear 11 meshing with the first gear 8 is installed on the second rotating shaft 12.
[0053] In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 9 is connected to the material return mechanism, and the second rotating shaft 12 is connected to the feeding mechanism; the first rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor 5, thereby driving the first gear 8 to rotate, and the second gear 11 is driven to rotate through the meshing action, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate; the material return mechanism is driven by the first rotating shaft 9, and the feeding mechanism is driven by rotating the second rotating shaft 12.
[0054] As a further solution of the utility model, the material withdrawal mechanism includes a limiting sleeve 15 installed on the barrel 6 and slidably engaged with the first rotating shaft 9; a first guide groove 901 is provided on the first rotating shaft 9; a slider 10 slidably engaged with the first rotating shaft 9 is installed on the barrel 6, and a first protrusion 1001 slidably engaged with the first guide groove 901 is installed on the slider 10;
[0055] The material-returning mechanism further includes a first slide groove 601 formed on the inner wall of the barrel 6 , and a third protrusion 701 connected to the base 7 is slidably engaged in the first slide groove 601 .
[0056] In this embodiment, when the first rotating shaft 9 rotates, the first protrusion 1001 will slide in the first guide groove 901; the first guide groove 901 is composed of two straight grooves that are parallel and offset from each other, a section of inclined groove that is inclined upward, and a section of inclined groove that is inclined downward, the two ends of the inclined groove that is inclined upward are respectively connected to one end of the two straight grooves, and the two ends of the inclined groove that is inclined downward are respectively connected to the other ends of the two straight grooves;
[0057] When the first protrusion 1001 slides in the straight slot, the position of the barrel 6 remains unchanged; when the first protrusion 1001 slides in the inclined slot inclined downward, the first protrusion 1001 will slide downward with the slider 10, thereby driving the barrel 6 to move downward, so that the third protrusion 701 slides upward in the first slide groove 601, and the first rotating shaft 9 slides upward in the limiting sleeve 15; when the first protrusion 1001 slides in the inclined slot inclined upward, the first protrusion 1001 will slide upward with the slider 10, thereby driving the barrel 6 to move upward, so that the third protrusion 701 slides downward in the first slide groove 601, and the first rotating shaft 9 slides downward in the limiting sleeve 15;
[0058] The limiting sleeve 15 can also cooperate with the mounting opening on the sealing ring, so that when the third rotating shaft 16 rotates, the barrel 6 and the base 7 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the limiting sleeve 15 to rotate, thereby driving the sealing ring to rotate.
[0059] As a further solution of the utility model, the feeding mechanism includes a sleeve column 13 slidably engaged on the second rotating shaft 12, the inner wall of the sleeve column 13 is provided with a second guide groove 1301, and the second guide groove 1301 is slidably engaged with a second protrusion 1201 connected to the second rotating shaft 12; a top plate 14 is installed at the end of the sleeve column 13 away from the base 7, and a fourth protrusion 1401 is installed on the top plate 14, and the limiting sleeve 15 is provided with a second sliding groove 1501 slidably engaged with the fourth protrusion 1401.
[0060] In this embodiment, when the second rotating shaft 12 rotates, the second protrusion 1201 will slide in the second guide groove 1301, and the second guide groove 1301 and the second protrusion 1201 will slide together, driving the sleeve column 13 to slide upward intermittently, thereby driving the top plate 14 to slide upward. At this time, the fourth protrusion 1401 will slide upward in the second slide groove 1501, thereby moving upward against the sealing ring; within the time when the position of the top plate 14 remains unchanged, the fine grinding mechanism will act, and after the grinding is completed, the material return mechanism will move the barrel 6 downward to complete the material return; when the top plate 14 moves upward, the material return mechanism will move the barrel 6 upward.
[0061] As a further solution of the present invention, the second guide groove 1301 is composed of a plurality of groups of slots connected at the end, and each of the slots is divided into a straight section and an inclined section.
[0062] In this embodiment, when the first protrusion 1001 slides in the straight slot and the downward inclined slot in the first guide groove 901, the second protrusion 1201 will slide in the straight section of the second guide groove 1301. At this time, the position of the top plate 14 remains unchanged, the fine grinding mechanism will be activated, and after the grinding is completed, the material return mechanism will move the barrel 6 downward; when the first protrusion 1001 slides in the upward inclined slot of the first guide groove 901, the second protrusion 1201 will slide in the inclined section of the second guide groove 1301. At this time, the loading mechanism drives the top plate 14 to move upward, and the material return mechanism will move the barrel 6 upward to complete the loading.
[0063] As a further solution of the utility model, it is characterized in that a plurality of sets of conduits are installed on the grinding disc 4, and the conduits are soft rubber tubes.
[0064] In this embodiment, the conduit is used to spray the grinding fluid onto the grinding disc 4 to assist the grinding disc 4 in grinding the sealing ring, thereby reducing the wear of the grinding disc 4 and lowering the temperature generated by friction.
[0065] The above embodiments are exemplary rather than restrictive, so without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention that can be implemented in other specific forms are all included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A smooth fine grinding device for a sealing ring contact surface, comprising a housing (1) and a grinding disc (4) arranged on the housing (1), a third rotating shaft (16) being rotatably mounted on the housing (1); a base (7) being mounted on one end of the third rotating shaft (16) away from the housing (1), and a barrel (6) being slidably mounted on the base (7); It is characterized in that The chassis (1) is provided with a fine grinding mechanism, and the fine grinding mechanism can drive the grinding disc (4) to rotate; The base (7) is provided with a material return mechanism connected to the barrel (6), and the material return mechanism can drive the barrel (6) to move upward or downward in the vertical direction; The base (7) is also provided with a loading mechanism cooperating with the material return mechanism, and the loading mechanism is connected to a top plate (14). When the material return mechanism is in motion, the loading mechanism can drive the top plate (14) to perform intermittent upward motion in the vertical direction.
2. A smooth finishing device for a sealing ring contact surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine grinding mechanism comprises an upper cover plate (3) slidably arranged on the chassis (1) via a telescopic rod, a fine grinding motor (2) is mounted on the upper cover plate (3), and the grinding disc (4) is connected to the output end of the fine grinding motor (2).
3. A smooth finishing device for the contact surface of a sealing ring according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding motor (5) is installed at one end of the base (7) close to the chassis (1), and a first rotating shaft (9) is installed at the output end of the feeding motor (5), and a first gear (8) is installed on the first rotating shaft (9); a second rotating shaft (12) is also rotatably installed on the base (7), and a second gear (11) meshing with the first gear (8) is installed on the second rotating shaft (12).
4. A smooth finishing device for the contact surface of a sealing ring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material-returning mechanism comprises a limiting sleeve (15) mounted on the barrel (6) and slidably engaged with the first rotating shaft (9); a first guide groove (901) is provided on the first rotating shaft (9); a slider (10) slidably engaged with the first rotating shaft (9) is mounted on the barrel (6), and a first protrusion (1001) slidably engaged with the first guiding groove (901) is mounted on the slider (10); The material return mechanism further comprises a first slide groove (601) provided on the inner wall of the barrel (6), and a third protrusion (701) connected to the base (7) is slidably engaged in the first slide groove (601).
5. A smooth finishing device for the contact surface of a sealing ring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a sleeve column (13) slidably engaged on the second rotating shaft (12), the inner wall of the sleeve column (13) is provided with a second guide groove (1301), and the second guide groove (1301) is slidably engaged with a second protrusion (1201) connected to the second rotating shaft (12); a top plate (14) is installed at the end of the sleeve column (13) away from the base (7), and a fourth protrusion (1401) is installed on the top plate (14), and the limiting sleeve (15) is provided with a second slide groove (1501) slidably engaged with the fourth protrusion (1401).
6. A smooth finishing device for the contact surface of a sealing ring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second guide groove (1301) is composed of a plurality of groups of slots connected at the end, and each of the slots is divided into a straight section and an inclined section.
7. A smooth finishing device for a sealing ring contact surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding disc (4) is provided with a plurality of sets of conduits, wherein the conduits are soft rubber tubes.