Automatic cleaning device for rubber covered roller of spinning frame

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of textile machinery, particularly relates to an automatic cleaning device for a rubber covered roller of a spinning frame, and aims to solve the problems that the surface of the rubber covered roller tends to be smooth along with increase of frequency, production and processing are not facilitated, and a dust collection mode is too simple in the prior art. A fixing support is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing base, a cleaning assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing support, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixing base, a rubber roller fixedly sleeves the rotating shaft, and a U-shaped metal block is slidably mounted on the inner side of the fixing base. And a ball screw is rotationally installed on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block, a dust suction box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed base, and a dust storage box is installed at the bottom of the dust suction box in a clamped mode. The rubber covered roller polishing device can polish a used rubber covered roller, and can more effectively adsorb dust and tiny spun yarns escaping in the air.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning machine. Background Art

[0002] The rubber roller of the spinning machine is a roller-shaped product made of metal or other materials as the core and rubber covered by vulcanization. According to the surface morphology, it can be divided into: flat roller and patterned rubber roller; according to the material, it can be divided into: butyl rubber roller, nitrile rubber roller, polyurethane rubber roller and silicone rubber roller. The rubber roller of the spinning machine is generally composed of an outer layer of rubber, a hard rubber layer, a metal core, a roller neck and a vent. Its processing includes roller core sandblasting, bonding treatment, rubber forming, cloth wrapping, wire winding, vulcanization in a vulcanization tank and surface processing. Rubber rollers are mainly used in papermaking, printing and dyeing, printing, food processing, metallurgy, and plastics;

[0003] The rubber roller of the rubber roller of the spinning frame is cleaned by the brush and the dust is sucked into the cleaning hole by the dust collector, so that the cleaning work of the rubber roller is efficient and convenient. The device can work automatically to make the use of the rubber roller efficient. However, there are still some shortcomings: after the rubber roller has worked for a long time, it is cleaned by the brush. As the number of times increases, the surface of the rubber roller tends to be smooth, which is not conducive to production and processing. In addition, the dust suction structure is too simple, and it is difficult to effectively clean the impurities flying during production. Therefore, it is urgent to design an automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of the spinning frame which can be convenient for grinding the rubber roller and can effectively absorb the flying dust.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cleaning assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed base, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed base, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixed base, and a rubber roller is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft; a U-shaped metal block is slidably mounted on the inner side of the fixed base, a ball screw is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block, a fixed sleeve on the ball screw is provided with a driven gear, one side of the driven gear is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped metal block, one side of the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped metal block, a rotating servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped metal block, and the output shaft of the rotating servo motor is connected to the driving gear; a dust suction box is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed base, and a dust storage box is clamped and mounted on the bottom of the dust suction box.

[0007] Specifically, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the slider, the slider is threadedly sleeved on the ball screw, and a polishing shell is fixedly installed on one side of the slider.

[0008] Specifically, a grinding wheel is rotatably mounted on one side of the grinding shell, a grinding servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the grinding shell, and an output shaft of the grinding servo motor is connected to the grinding wheel, so that the grinding servo motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate.

[0009] Specifically, a moving shell is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped metal block, a moving gear is rotatably installed on the inner side of the moving shell, a moving servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving shell, the output shaft of the moving servo motor is connected to the moving gear, a spur rack is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bracket, and one side of the moving gear is meshed with the spur rack to facilitate the rotation of the moving gear on the spur rack, thereby helping the moving gear to move.

[0010] Specifically, a suction fan is fixedly installed on the top of the dust box, and the same protective air guide cover is snap-fitted and installed on all four sides of the suction fan. The bottom of the protective air guide cover is snap-fitted and installed on the top of the dust box, which is convenient for disassembly or replacement of the protective air guide cover.

[0011] Specifically, a suction pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the protective air deflector, and a dust collector head is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed base. One side of the dust collector head is snap-connected with one end of the suction pipe to facilitate suction to reach the dust collector head through the suction pipe.

[0012] Specifically, a control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base, and the moving servo motor, the rotating servo motor, the grinding servo motor and the suction fan are all connected to the same control panel circuit, so as to facilitate control by the control panel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning machine, which can polish the rubber roller in use to prevent the surface from becoming smooth due to long-term use, thereby reducing the working efficiency, thereby increasing the practicality and durability of the device.

[0015] (2) The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning machine, which can more effectively absorb the dust and tiny fine yarns scattered in the air, prevent them from affecting the operation of the device, reduce the harm to the staff, and increase the safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions that can be implemented in the utility model, so they have no technical substantive significance, and any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the main structure of an automatic cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side structure of an automatic cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the top structure of an automatic cleaning device for rubber rollers of a spinning frame.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Fixed base; 2. Fixed bracket; 3. Straight rack; 4. Moving gear; 5. Moving servo motor; 6. Moving housing; 7. U-shaped metal block; 8. Sliding block; 9. Ball screw; 10. Rotating servo motor; 11. Driven gear; 12. Driving gear; 13. Grinding housing; 14. Grinding servo motor; 15. Grinding wheel; 16. Dust suction head; 17. Suction tube; 18. Protective air guide cover; 19. Suction fan; 20. Dust suction box; 21. Dust storage box; 22. Cleaning component; 23. Rubber roller; 24. Control panel; 25. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are described to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it is obvious that one or more embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concepts of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 , an automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning machine, comprising a fixed base 1, a fixed bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base 1, a cleaning component 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bracket 2, a rotating shaft 25 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed base 1, and a rubber roller 23 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 25; a U-shaped metal block 7 is slidably installed on the inner side of the fixed base 1, a ball screw 9 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block 7, a slider 8 is slidably installed on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block 7, and a ball screw 9 is fixed on the ball screw 9. The fixed sleeve is provided with a driven gear 11, one side of the driven gear 11 is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped metal block 7, one side of the driven gear 11 is meshed with a driving gear 12, one side of the driving gear 12 is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped metal block 7, a rotating servo motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped metal block 7, and the output shaft of the rotating servo motor 10 is connected to the driving gear 12; a dust box 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed base 1, and a dust storage box 21 is clamped and mounted on the bottom of the dust box 20.

[0024] In this embodiment, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the slider 8 , the slider 8 is threadedly sleeved on the ball screw 9 , and a polishing shell 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 8 .

[0025] In this embodiment, a grinding wheel 15 is rotatably mounted on one side of the grinding housing 13 , a grinding servo motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the grinding housing 13 , and an output shaft of the grinding servo motor 14 is connected to the grinding wheel 15 .

[0026] In this embodiment, a moving shell 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped metal block 7, a moving gear 4 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the moving shell 6, a moving servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving shell 6, the output shaft of the moving servo motor 5 is connected to the moving gear 4, a spur rack 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bracket 2, and one side of the moving gear 4 is meshed with the spur rack 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, a suction fan 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust box 20, and the same protective air guide cover 18 is snap-fitted and installed on all four sides of the suction fan 19, and the bottom of the protective air guide cover 18 is snap-fitted and installed on the top of the dust box 20.

[0028] In this embodiment, a suction pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective air deflector 18 , and a dust collector head 16 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed base 1 , and one side of the dust collector head 16 is snap-connected with one end of the suction pipe 17 .

[0029] In this embodiment, a control panel 24 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed base 1 , and the moving servo motor 5 , the rotating servo motor 10 , the grinding servo motor 14 and the suction fan 19 are all connected to the same control panel 24 circuit.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the suction fan 19 is started through the control panel 24. The suction fan 19 generates suction force when it is started, and reaches the suction pipe 17 through the protective air guide cover 18, and then reaches the dust head 16 through the suction pipe 17, so as to absorb the dust impurities scattered during work to prevent them from affecting the staff. When the rubber roller 23 is cleaned by the cleaning component 22, when the working efficiency declines, the mobile servo motor 5 is started through the control panel 24, and the mobile servo motor 5 is started to drive the mobile gear 4 to rotate, and the mobile gear 4 rotates on the spur rack 3, and the mobile gear 4 rotates to drive the U-shaped metal block 7 to move to the specified position , then the grinding servo motor 14 is started through the control panel 24, and the grinding servo motor 14 starts to drive the grinding wheel 15 to rotate, and then the rotating servo motor 10 is started through the control panel 24, and the rotating servo motor 10 starts to drive the driving gear 12 to rotate, and the driving gear 12 rotates to drive the driven gear 11 to rotate, and the driven gear 11 rotates to drive the ball screw 9 to rotate, and the ball screw 9 rotates to drive the slider 8 to move, and the movement of the slider 8 drives the grinding shell 13 to move, and the movement of the grinding shell 13 drives the grinding wheel 15 to move, and the dialogue rubber roller 23 is polished to keep its surface rough for easy production.

[0031] The technical progress achieved by the utility model compared with the prior art is that the rubber roller 23 in use can be polished to prevent the surface from becoming smooth due to long-term use, thereby reducing the working efficiency, increasing the practicality and durability of the device, and more effectively absorbing the dust and tiny fine yarns scattered in the air to prevent them from affecting the operation of the device, while also reducing the harm to the staff and increasing the safety of the device.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for a spinning machine rubber roller, characterized in that: include: A fixed base (1), a fixed bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed base (1), a cleaning component (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed bracket (2), a rotating shaft (25) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixed base (1), and a rubber roller (23) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (25); A U-shaped metal block (7) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the fixed base (1), a ball screw (9) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block (7), a slider (8) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the U-shaped metal block (7), a driven gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the ball screw (9), one side of the driven gear (11) is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped metal block (7), one side of the driven gear (11) is meshed with a driving gear (12), one side of the driving gear (12) is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped metal block (7), a rotating servo motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped metal block (7), and the output shaft of the rotating servo motor (10) is connected to the driving gear (12); A dust collection box (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed base (1), and a dust storage box (21) is snap-fitted and mounted on the bottom of the dust collection box (20).

2. The automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on one side of the slider (8), the slider (8) is threadedly sleeved on the ball screw (9), and a grinding shell (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (8).

3. The automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A grinding wheel (15) is rotatably mounted on one side of the grinding housing (13), a grinding servo motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the grinding housing (13), and an output shaft of the grinding servo motor (14) is connected to the grinding wheel (15).

4. The automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A movable housing (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped metal block (7), a movable gear (4) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable housing (6), a movable servo motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the movable housing (6), an output shaft of the movable servo motor (5) is connected to the movable gear (4), a spur rack (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed bracket (2), and one side of the movable gear (4) is meshed with the spur rack (3).

5. The automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning frame according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A suction fan (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dust collection box (20), and a protective air guide cover (18) is snap-fitted and mounted on all four sides of the suction fan (19), and the bottom of the protective air guide cover (18) is snap-fitted and mounted on the top of the dust collection box (20).

6. The automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A suction pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective air guide cover (18), a dust collector head (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed base (1), and one side of the dust collector head (16) is snap-connected with one end of the suction pipe (17).

7. The automatic cleaning device for the rubber roller of a spinning frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control panel (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed base (1); the moving servo motor (5), the rotating servo motor (10), the grinding servo motor (14) and the suction fan (19) are all connected to the same control panel (24) circuit.

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