Sampling hammer special for geology
By designing protective structures, cleaning structures and auxiliary structures on the geological hammer, the problems of inaccurate gravel splashing and inaccurate collection are solved, and safe barriers, cleaning and precise collection of gravel are achieved, improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421734849.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
When a geological hammer hits a stone, gravel splash may cause damage to the user, and it is difficult to accurately collect gravel at different locations, increasing the difficulty of work.
A special geological sampling hammer was designed, with a protective structure on one side of the hammer body, a cleaning structure on the bottom of the protective structure, and an auxiliary structure on the side of the protective structure. Through the coordination of these structures, it is possible to block gravel, clean the surface of the stone, accurately collect gravel, and clean the observation port for observation.
It effectively avoids the damage caused by gravel splashing to users, realizes accurate collection of gravel, reduces work difficulty, and ensures the cleanliness of the observation port and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222791953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological sampling tools, in particular to a special geological sampling hammer. Background Art
[0002] The geological sampling hammer, also known as the hand hammer, is one of the basic tools for geological work. It is made of high-quality steel. Its style varies with the nature of the rocks in the working area. Most geological hammers used in igneous rock areas have a rectangular or square end and a pointed or wedge-shaped end. Those used in areas with developed sedimentary rocks often have one end in a crane's beak shape. According to weight, geological hammers are divided into light and heavy types. When in use, the square end is generally used to strike the rock to break it into pieces, and the sharp edge or flat wedge-shaped end is used to strike along the rock layer to peel off the rock layer, which is conducive to finding fossils and sampling.
[0003] However, when a geological hammer strikes a stone, the effect of the stone being struck will be different due to the different striking strengths of the user. At the same time, when the stone is struck, the stone will splash. If the splashing stone cannot be intercepted, it may cause injury to the user. At the same time, when the user needs to sample the stone, it is necessary to collect the stone from different positions. However, when striking the stone, due to the different textures on the stone surface, the stone near the sampling area may be crushed. At this time, the user will be required to distinguish the stone, which will increase the difficulty of the user's work. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses a special sampling hammer for geology, aiming to solve the technical problem that crushed stones cannot be accurately collected.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A special sampling hammer for geology, comprising a hammer body, a protective structure is arranged on one side of the hammer body, a cleaning structure is arranged on the bottom of the protective structure, and an auxiliary structure is arranged on one side of the protective structure;
[0007] The protective structure comprises a fixed block, a surface of which is provided with an inclined groove, the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning plate, and the auxiliary structure comprises a first wiping block;
[0008] The hammer body can drive the protection structure when in use, and the protection structure can drive the cleaning structure to clean the bottom of the hammer body. The protection structure can drive the auxiliary structure to clean the protection structure when in motion.
[0009] Preferably, a sampling hammer handle is fixedly connected to the interior of the hammer body.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the hammer body, an inclined groove is provided on the surface of the fixed block and a connecting column is slidably connected inside the groove, the two ends of the connecting column away from the fixed block are fixedly connected to the first protective cover, two fixed blocks and connecting columns are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center line of the hammer body, and the connecting column on the right side of the hammer body is fixedly connected to the second protective cover.
[0011] Preferably, the surfaces of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are both provided with observation ports, and the first protective cover, the second protective cover and the fixing block are slidably connected.
[0012] Preferably, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first protective cover and the bottom of the second protective cover respectively.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the two cleaning plates close to the hammer body is an inclined surface.
[0014] Preferably, the first protective cover is fixedly connected to the first wiping block on one side close to the second protective cover, the second protective cover is fixedly connected to two second wiping blocks close to the first protective cover, and two first wiping blocks are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center line of the first protective cover.
[0015] Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention utilizes the coordination among the fixed block, the connecting column, the cleaning plate and the first protective cover to block the broken stones in the knocking stone, so as to prevent the splashing of the broken stones when knocking the stone from causing harm to the user. At the same time, the surface of the stone before the broken stones are knocked can be cleaned, and the broken stones can be accurately collected after the knocking is completed.
[0017] 2. The present invention utilizes the cooperation between the first protective cover and the first wiping block and other structures to clean the observation ports opened on the surfaces of the first protective cover and the second protective cover, thereby preventing dust on the surfaces of the observation ports from affecting the workers' observation of the situation when the gravel is struck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a special geological sampling hammer.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a protective structure of a special geological sampling hammer.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protective structure after the hammer body of the special geological sampling hammer hits the ground.
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cleaning structure of a geological sampling hammer proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of a special geological sampling hammer.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings: 1. sampling hammer handle; 11. hammer body; 2. protective structure; 21. fixing block; 22. connecting column; 23. first protective cover; 2301. second protective cover; 3. cleaning structure; 31. cleaning plate; 4. auxiliary structure; 41. first wiping block; 42. second wiping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] The utility model discloses a special geological sampling hammer which is mainly used in the scene where crushed stones cannot be accurately collected.
[0027] A special sampling hammer for geology comprises a hammer body 11, a protective structure 2 is arranged on one side of the hammer body 11, a cleaning structure 3 is arranged at the bottom of the protective structure 2, and an auxiliary structure 4 is arranged on one side of the protective structure 2;
[0028] The protection structure 2 includes a fixed block 21, a surface of which is provided with an oblique groove, the cleaning structure 3 includes a cleaning plate 31, and the auxiliary structure 4 includes a first wiping block 41;
[0029] The hammer body 11 can drive the protection structure 2 when in use, and the protection structure 2 can drive the cleaning structure 3 to clean the bottom of the hammer body 11 . The protection structure 2 can drive the auxiliary structure 4 to clean the protection structure 2 when in motion.
[0030] Specifically, the interior of the hammer body 11 is fixedly connected with a sampling hammer handle 1;
[0031] When the device is used, the user swings the sampling hammer handle 1, which drives the hammer body 11 fixedly connected thereto to contact the ground, thereby breaking the stones in the area to be sampled, and then the staff collects the stones.
[0032] In the above technical solution, in order to clean and collect the gravel, the detailed structures of the protective structure 2 and the cleaning structure 3 are described below:
[0033] Specifically, the fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the hammer body 11, and a connecting column 22 is slidably connected inside the inclined groove on the surface of the fixed block 21. The two ends of the connecting column 22 away from the fixed block 21 are fixedly connected to the first protective cover 23. Two fixed blocks 21 and connecting columns 22 are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center line of the hammer body 11, and the connecting column 22 on the right side of the hammer body 11 is fixedly connected to the second protective cover 2301.
[0034] The size of the second protective cover 2301 is smaller than that of the first protective cover 23 .
[0035] Specifically, observation ports are provided on the surfaces of the first protective cover 23 and the second protective cover 2301 , and the first protective cover 23 and the second protective cover 2301 are slidably connected to the fixing block 21 .
[0036] Specifically, the bottoms of the first protective cover 23 and the second protective cover 2301 are respectively fixedly connected with cleaning plates 31 .
[0037] Specifically, the two cleaning plates 31 have an inclined surface on one side close to the hammer body 11;
[0038] In this embodiment, when the hammer body 11 moves toward the ground, the cleaning plate 31 at the bottom of the hammer body 11 contacts the ground. At this time, the hammer body 11 continues to move, and the hammer body 11 drives the fixed block 21 fixedly connected thereto to move toward the ground, so that the connecting column 22 inside the inclined groove provided on the surface of the fixed block 21 slides toward the side away from the hammer body 11. When the connecting column 22 slides, it can respectively drive the first protective cover 23 and the second protective cover 2301 fixedly connected thereto to slide toward the side away from the hammer body 11. When the second protective cover 2301 and the first protective cover 23 slide, they can respectively drive the cleaning plate 31 fixedly connected at the bottom thereof to slide toward the side away from the hammer body 11. At this time, the cleaning plate 31 can clean the gravel and impurities above the stone to both sides of the hammer body 11, so as to prevent the gravel above the stone from affecting the user's collection of the gravel after the hammer body 11 is struck.
[0039] When the first protective cover 23 and the second protective cover 2301 slide away from one side of the hammer body 11, the observation ports on the surfaces of the first protective cover 23 and the second protective cover 2301 will overlap with each other, so that after the hammer body 11 breaks the stone, the user can observe the breaking of the stone through the observation port. When the breaking effect is poor, the user can swing the sampling hammer handle 1 again;
[0040] When the cleaning plate 31 moves a distance away from the hammer body 11, the bottom of the hammer body 11 will contact the cleaned stone and then crush the surface of the stone. At this time, the crushed stone will be limited by the two cleaning plates 31 on the side away from the hammer body 11 to prevent the stone from splashing and causing harm to the user.
[0041] After the hammer body 11 strikes the stone, the user drives the hammer body 11 to slide toward the side away from the cleaning plate 31 through the sampling hammer handle 1, and the hammer body 11 can drive the fixed block 21 to slide toward the side away from the cleaning plate 31. The fixed block 21 can drive the first protective cover 23, the second protective cover 2301 and the two cleaning plates 31 to slide toward the side close to the hammer body 11 through the cooperation between the connecting column 22 and the inclined groove on its surface. When the two cleaning plates 31 slide, the crushed stones after the striking can be gathered toward the direction close to the bottom of the hammer body 11, and the two cleaning plates 31 are inclined on the side close to the hammer body 11, so the crushed stones can be accurately collected through the two cleaning plates 31.
[0042] In the above technical solution, in order to observe the impact of gravel, the detailed structure of the auxiliary structure 4 is described below:
[0043] Specifically, one side of the first protective cover 23 close to the second protective cover 2301 is fixedly connected to the first wiping block 41, and the second protective cover 2301 is fixedly connected to two second wiping blocks 42 close to the first protective cover 23, and two first wiping blocks 41 are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center line of the first protective cover 23;
[0044] When the first protective cover 23 and the second protective cover 2301 slide to the side away from the hammer body 11, the first wiping block 41 and the second wiping block 42 can be used to clean the observation ports opened by the second protective cover 2301 and the first protective cover 23, so as to prevent the observation ports from being blocked by dust from knocking gravel, thereby affecting the user's observation of the knocking of gravel.
[0045] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A geological sampling hammer, comprising a hammer body (11), characterized in that: A protective structure (2) is provided on one side of the hammer body (11), a cleaning structure (3) is provided on the bottom of the protective structure (2), and an auxiliary structure (4) is provided on one side of the protective structure (2); the protective structure (2) comprises a fixing block (21), a surface of the fixing block (21) is provided with an inclined groove, the cleaning structure (3) comprises a cleaning plate (31), and the auxiliary structure (4) comprises a first wiping block (41); when the hammer body (11) is in use, the protective structure (2) can drive the cleaning structure (3) to clean the bottom of the hammer body (11), and when the protective structure (2) is in motion, the auxiliary structure (4) can drive the auxiliary structure (4) to clean the protective structure (2).
2. A geological sampling hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sampling hammer handle (1) is fixedly connected to the interior of the hammer body (11).
3. A geological sampling hammer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (21) is fixedly connected to the hammer body (11); a slanted groove is provided on the surface of the fixed block (21) and a connecting column (22) is slidably connected therein; two ends of the connecting column (22) away from the fixed block (21) are fixedly connected to a first protective cover (23); two fixed blocks (21) and two connecting columns (22) are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center line of the hammer body (11); and the connecting column (22) on the right side of the hammer body (11) is fixedly connected to a second protective cover (2301).
4. A geological sampling hammer according to claim 3, characterized in that: Observation ports are provided on the surfaces of the first protective cover (23) and the second protective cover (2301), and the first protective cover (23), the second protective cover (2301) and the fixed block (21) are slidably connected.
5. A geological sampling hammer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the first protective cover (23) and the second protective cover (2301).
6. A geological sampling hammer according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the two cleaning plates (31) close to the hammer body (11) is an inclined surface.
7. A geological sampling hammer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first protective cover (23) is fixedly connected to the first wiping block (41) on one side close to the second protective cover (2301); the second protective cover (2301) is fixedly connected to two second wiping blocks (42) close to the first protective cover (23); and two first wiping blocks (41) are symmetrically arranged along the vertical center line of the first protective cover (23).