Conveying line connection automatic correction mechanism device

By designing an automatic correction mechanism for connecting a conveyor line including a bottom plate, a translation mechanism, a rotating support mechanism and a conveyor, the problems of inaccurate positioning and angle inclination of AGV during the conveyor line connection are solved, and an efficient automatic correction function is realized.

CN222794453UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIANGSU MAIZHENG INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421607736.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When connecting the conveyor line, existing AGVs are prone to problems such as inaccurate positioning, angular inclination and object lag. Increasing the guide plate will increase costs and affect the operation efficiency of the AGV.

Method used

An automatic correction mechanism device for connecting conveyor lines is designed, including a base plate, a translation mechanism, a rotary support mechanism and a conveyor mechanism. The rotary support mechanism and the cam follower operate in the track guide groove, and the automatic correction of positioning and angle is achieved in conjunction with the translation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the accuracy of connecting positioning of the conveyor mechanism, reduces the problem of abnormal lags and abnormal objects, and realizes a more accurate automatic correction function for connecting conveyor lines.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic correction mechanism device for conveying line connection. The automatic correction mechanism device comprises a bottom plate, a translation mechanism, a rotary supporting mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The translation mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and the rotary supporting mechanism is connected with the translation mechanism and horizontally moves left and right through the translation mechanism; the conveying mechanism is connected with the rotary supporting mechanism and located above the bottom plate, and the conveying mechanism rotates and swings left and right through the rotary supporting mechanism. The edge of the front end of the bottom plate is provided with two guide blocks which correspond to each other in the left-right direction. Track guide grooves are formed in the two guide blocks. The conveying mechanism is provided with cam followers which correspond to the two guide blocks and are movably arranged in the corresponding track guide grooves, and the translation mechanism, the rotary supporting mechanism and the cam followers are movably matched with the track guide grooves, so that the connection positioning accuracy is improved; and the problem that objects are stuck and abnormal when the conveying line is connected is effectively solved, and the accurate conveying line connection automatic correction function is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent warehousing and transportation, and more specifically to an automatic correction mechanism device for connecting a conveyor line. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing application of lighthouse factories and smart warehouses, AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) has gradually replaced manual handling of objects. Its operation path and destination can be controlled by management programs, it has strong mobility, and its route changes are relatively convenient and flexible, with low setup costs. However, in the prior art, the use of AGV is not absolutely accurate. In actual operation, it is still prone to problems such as inaccurate positioning, angle tilt, and object jamming when the conveyor line is connected. In order to improve these problems, the commonly used method is to add a guide plate at the docking position of the AGV to adjust the AGV's inaccurate positioning and angle tilt. However, adding a guide plate will not only increase the manufacturing and development costs, but also interfere with the operation of the AGV in specific application scenarios, which can easily lead to reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic correction mechanism device for connecting a conveyor line in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a conveyor line connection automatic correction mechanism device, comprising a base plate, a translation mechanism, a rotation support mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the translation mechanism is arranged on the base plate, the rotation support mechanism is connected with the translation mechanism and moves horizontally left and right through the translation mechanism; the conveying mechanism is connected with the rotation support mechanism and is located above the base plate, and the conveying mechanism rotates and swings left and right through the rotation support mechanism; two left and right corresponding guide blocks are arranged at the front end edge of the base plate, and track guide grooves are opened in the two guide blocks; the conveying mechanism is respectively provided with cam followers corresponding to the two guide blocks and movably placed in the corresponding track guide grooves.

[0005] In some embodiments, the track guide grooves in the two guide blocks are inclined forward and outward.

[0006] In some embodiments, the translation mechanism includes a guide rail, a slider and a connecting plate; the guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, the slider is slidably arranged on the upper end of the guide rail, the lower surface of the connecting plate is connected to the slider, and the rotation support mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, the rotating support mechanism includes a fixed flange and a rotating support bearing; the fixed flange is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the inner ring of the rotating support bearing is sleeved on the fixed flange; the conveying mechanism is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating support bearing.

[0008] In some embodiments, the conveying mechanism includes a support plate and a conveying assembly; the support plate is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating support bearing, and the conveying assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate; the conveying direction of the conveying assembly is perpendicular to the translation direction of the translation mechanism.

[0009] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt assembly and a drive assembly; the conveyor belt assembly is set into two groups, and the two groups of conveyor belt assemblies are arranged at the left and right edges of the upper surface of the support plate along the front and rear directions of the support plate respectively; the drive assembly is respectively connected to the two groups of conveyor belt assemblies in transmission.

[0010] In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes a motor, a first transmission wheel, a drive belt, a second transmission wheel and a transmission shaft; the output end of the motor is connected to the first transmission wheel, the drive belt is sleeved on the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, the transmission shaft is passed through and clamped in the second transmission wheel, and the two ends of the transmission shaft are correspondingly connected to the two sets of conveyor belt assemblies.

[0011] In some embodiments, the front end edge of the support plate is correspondingly connected to the bolts of the two cam followers, and the rollers of the two cam followers are correspondingly placed in the track guide grooves on the same side.

[0012] In some embodiments, a hollow groove is provided at a rear position of the support plate, and the driving assembly is placed in the hollow groove and connected to the support plate via a connecting piece.

[0013] In some embodiments, two left and right corresponding columns are provided on the lower surface of the support plate at the position behind the hollow groove, and two left and right corresponding protrusions are provided at the rear edge of the upper surface of the base plate, and an elastic reset device is connected between the protrusion and the column on the same side.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, different from the prior art, the automatic correction mechanism device of the conveyor line connection of the utility model comprises a base plate, a translation mechanism, a rotating support mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the rotating support mechanism rotates clockwise or counterclockwise and cooperates with the cam follower to move along the direction of the track guide groove in the track guide groove, and realizes translation through the translation mechanism below it to compensate for inaccurate docking positioning and angle inclination, which helps to improve the positioning accuracy of the conveying mechanism docking and conveying, and effectively improves the problem of abnormal jamming of the docked objects, and has a more accurate automatic correction function for conveyor line connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the automatic correction mechanism device for connecting the conveyor line in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the automatic correction mechanism device for connecting the conveyor line in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the automatic correction mechanism device for connecting the conveyor line in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the automatic correction mechanism device for connecting the conveyor line in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Names and numbers in the figure: base plate-1; translation mechanism-2; rotation support mechanism-3; conveying mechanism-4; guide block-5; track guide groove-501; cam follower-6; guide rail-21; slider-22; connecting plate-23; fixing flange-31; rotation support bearing-32; support plate-41; conveying assembly-42; through hole-410; recess-411; conveyor belt assembly-421; driving assembly-422; hollow groove-401; motor-4221; first transmission wheel-4222; driving belt-4223; second transmission wheel-4224; transmission shaft-4225; column-412; protrusion-111; elastic reset device-7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] "Multiple" means two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0023] Moreover, the terms "up, down, front, back, left, right, upper end, lower end" etc. indicating directions are all based on the posture and position of the device or equipment described in this solution during normal use.

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the following will be described clearly and completely in combination with the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are partial embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model is implemented as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, a conveyor line connection automatic correction mechanism device includes a base plate 1, a translation mechanism 2, a rotation support mechanism 3 and a conveying mechanism 4; the translation mechanism 2 is arranged on the base plate 1, the rotation support mechanism 3 is connected to the translation mechanism 2 and moves horizontally left and right through the translation mechanism 2; the conveying mechanism 4 is connected to the rotation support mechanism 3 and is located above the base plate 1, and the conveying mechanism 4 rotates and swings left and right through the rotation support mechanism 3; two left and right corresponding guide blocks 5 are provided at the front end edge of the base plate 1, and track guide grooves 501 are opened in the two guide blocks 5; cam followers 6 corresponding to the two guide blocks 5 and movably placed in the corresponding track guide grooves 501 are respectively provided on the conveying mechanism 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, two guide blocks 5 are provided at the front edge of the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the two guide blocks 5 are correspondingly located near the left and right sides of the base plate 1. The two guide blocks 5 are fixed at corresponding positions on the base plate 1 by fasteners such as screws. Among them, the upper surfaces of the two guide blocks 5 are provided with a track guide groove 501 that is recessed into the corresponding guide block 5, and the track guide groove 501 is inclined forward and outward. When the conveying mechanism 4 rotates and swings left and right through the rotating support mechanism 3, it is limited by the inclined direction of the track guide groove 501 to produce an offset, and the angle of inclination is accurate, thereby making the mobile positioning connection more accurate.

[0027] The translation mechanism 2 includes a guide rail 21, a slider 22 and a connecting plate 23. Specifically, two guide rails 21 are provided, and the two guide rails 21 are horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the two guide rails 21 are spaced and parallel to each other. Sliders 22 are slidably arranged on the upper ends of the two guide rails 21, and there are two sliders 22 on each guide rail 21. Furthermore, an L-shaped slot parallel to the guide rail 21 on the same side is provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate 23 at the position corresponding to the two guide rails 21, and accordingly, the two sliders 22 on the same guide rail 21 are correspondingly inserted into the L-shaped slot on the same side, and are fixed to the lower surface of the connecting plate 23 by fasteners such as screws.

[0028] The rotating support mechanism 3 includes a fixed flange 31 and a rotating support bearing 32. Specifically, the bottom end of the fixed flange 31 is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate 23 by means of screws and other fasteners, the inner ring of the rotating support bearing 32 is sleeved on the fixed flange 31, and the outer ring of the rotating support bearing 32 can rotate relative to its inner ring, thereby causing the conveying mechanism 4 thereon to rotate and swing left and right. When working, the rotating support bearing 32 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise and cooperates with the cam follower 6 to move in the track guide groove 501 along the direction of the track guide groove 501, and the guide rail 21 and the slider 22 below it cooperate to achieve translation to compensate for inaccurate positioning and angle tilt, and effectively improve the problem of abnormal jamming of the docking object.

[0029] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a support plate 41 and a conveying assembly 42. The support plate 41 is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating support bearing 32; wherein, a through hole 410 is provided in the middle of the support plate 41, and a recess 411 surrounding the through hole 410 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 41 at the edge of the through hole 410. When installing, the bottom surface of the outer ring of the rotating support bearing 32 is placed in the recess 411, and then fixed by fasteners such as screws. The front edge of the support plate 41 is connected to the bolts of the two cam followers 6, and the rollers of the two cam followers 6 are placed in the track guide groove 501 on the same side, and the rollers of the cam follower 6 are in contact with the inner wall of the track guide groove 501.

[0030] Specifically, the conveying assembly 42 includes a conveyor belt assembly 421 and a driving assembly 422; the conveyor belt assembly 421 is provided in two groups, and the two groups of conveyor belt assemblies 421 are provided at the left and right edges of the upper surface of the support plate 41 along the front-back direction of the support plate 41. A hollow groove 401 is provided on the support plate 41 at a position located between the two groups of conveyor belt assemblies 421 and at the rear.

[0031] The driving assembly 422 includes a motor 4221, a first transmission wheel 4222, a driving belt 4223, a second transmission wheel 4224 and a transmission shaft 4225. Specifically, the motor 4221 is placed in the hollow groove 401 and connected to the support plate 41 through a connecting member, for example, one end of the connecting member is fixed at any suitable position on the motor 4221, and then the other end of the connecting member is installed and fixed on the support plate 41 through a fastener such as a screw, and the connecting member is a component used for fixing such as a connecting bracket. The output end of the motor 4221 is connected to the first transmission wheel 4222, the first transmission wheel 4222 and the second transmission wheel 4224 correspond to each other front and back and have a certain interval, the driving belt 4223 is sleeved on the first transmission wheel 4222 and the second transmission wheel 4224, the transmission shaft 4225 is inserted and clamped in the second transmission wheel 4224, and the second transmission wheel 4224 is supported by the transmission shaft 4225, and the two ends of the transmission shaft 4225 are correspondingly connected to the two groups of conveyor belt assemblies 421. Based on the drive control of the motor 4221, through the transmission cooperation between the first transmission wheel 4222 and the driving belt 4223, the driving belt 4223 drives the second transmission wheel 4224 to move, and then the second transmission wheel 4224 drives the transmission shaft 4225 to move, so as to realize the synchronous transmission drive of the two sets of conveyor belt assemblies 421. In this embodiment, the transmission direction of the conveyor belt assembly 421 is perpendicular to the translation direction of the translation mechanism 2, that is, the slider 22 translates left and right on the guide rail 21, and the transmission direction of the conveyor belt assembly 421 is forward and backward transmission.

[0032] It should be noted that the structure of the conveyor belt assembly 421 is relatively existing. In actual application, any suitable structure of the conveyor belt assembly 421 in the prior art can be referred to, so as to achieve transmission connection with the transmission shaft 4225 and transmission delivery. This embodiment does not make any specific limitation.

[0033] Furthermore, two left and right corresponding columns 412 are provided on the lower surface of the support plate 41 at the position behind the hollow groove 401, and two left and right corresponding protrusions 111 are provided at the rear edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. An elastic reset device 7 is connected between the protrusion 111 and the columns 412 on the same side, which can limit the movement of the support plate 41 and is also used for automatically resetting the elastic reset device 7 and driving the support plate 41 to reset after the connection is completed. In this embodiment, the elastic reset device 7 is a tension spring.

[0034] The automatic correction mechanism device for conveyor line connection applied in the embodiment of the utility model, through the movement coordination of the translation mechanism 2, the rotation support mechanism 3 and the cam follower 6 and the track guide groove 501, helps to improve the positioning accuracy of the connection, and effectively improves the problem of abnormal jamming of objects during conveyor line connection, and has a more accurate automatic correction function for conveyor line connection.

[0035] In actual application, if the weight of the conveyed object is greater than or equal to the weight of the conveyor line connection automatic correction mechanism device in this embodiment, the connection and conveying effect will be better.

[0036] It should be understood that ordinary technical workers in the field can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A conveyor line connection automatic correction mechanism device, characterized in that: It includes a base plate, a translation mechanism, a rotation support mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the translation mechanism is arranged on the base plate, the rotation support mechanism is connected to the translation mechanism and moves horizontally left and right through the translation mechanism; the conveying mechanism is connected to the rotation support mechanism and is located above the base plate, and the conveying mechanism rotates and swings left and right through the rotation support mechanism; two left and right corresponding guide blocks are arranged at the front end edge of the base plate, and track guide grooves are opened in the two guide blocks; the conveying mechanism is respectively provided with cam followers corresponding to the two guide blocks and movably placed in the corresponding track guide grooves.

2. The automatic correction mechanism for connecting the conveyor line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The track guide grooves in the two guide blocks are inclined forward and outward.

3. The automatic correction mechanism for connecting the conveyor line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The translation mechanism includes a guide rail, a slider and a connecting plate; the guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, the slider is slidably arranged on the upper end of the guide rail, the lower surface of the connecting plate is connected to the slider, and the rotation support mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate.

4. The automatic correction mechanism for connecting the conveyor line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotary support mechanism comprises a fixed flange and a rotary support bearing; the fixed flange is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the inner ring of the rotary support bearing is sleeved on the fixed flange; the conveying mechanism is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotary support bearing.

5. The automatic correction mechanism for connecting the conveyor line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a support plate and a conveying assembly; the support plate is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating support bearing, and the conveying assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate; the conveying direction of the conveying assembly is perpendicular to the translation direction of the translation mechanism.

6. The automatic correction mechanism for connecting the conveyor line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt assembly and a driving assembly; the conveyor belt assembly is set as two groups, and the two groups of conveyor belt assemblies are correspondingly arranged at the left and right edges of the upper surface of the support plate along the front and rear directions of the support plate; the driving assembly is respectively connected to the two groups of conveyor belt assemblies in transmission.

7. The automatic correction mechanism for connecting the conveyor line according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor, a first transmission wheel, a driving belt, a second transmission wheel and a transmission shaft; the output end of the motor is connected to the first transmission wheel, the driving belt is sleeved on the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, the transmission shaft is inserted into the second transmission wheel, and the two ends of the transmission shaft are correspondingly connected to the two sets of conveyor belt assemblies.

8. The automatic correction mechanism device for connecting the conveyor line according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: The front end edge of the support plate is correspondingly connected to the bolts of the two cam followers, and the rollers of the two cam followers are correspondingly placed in the track guide grooves on the same side.

9. The automatic correction mechanism for connecting the conveyor line according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hollow groove is provided at the rear of the support plate, and the driving assembly is placed in the hollow groove and connected to the support plate through a connecting piece.

10. The automatic correction mechanism for connecting the conveyor line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support plate is provided with two corresponding columns on the left and right sides at the position behind the hollow groove, and the rear edge of the upper surface of the base plate is provided with two corresponding protrusions on the left and right sides, and an elastic reset device is connected between the protrusion and the column on the same side.