Deodorizing device for biological organic fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a deodorization device for bio-organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a fermentation box, a deodorization box I, a deodorization box II, a deodorization filter layer and a gas ejector pipe, the deodorization box II is provided with a first motor, the deodorization box II is provided with a chute, the power output end of the first motor is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, and the power output end of the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a gas ejector pipe. The reciprocating lead screw is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove in a threaded mode, and the sliding block is provided with a brush body matched with the deodorization filtering layer; the air spraying pipe is provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is provided with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with a shielding shed, and the second deodorization box is provided with a discharging drawer. The first deodorization box is provided with a material collecting groove, the material collecting groove is provided with a semicircular pipe, the semicircular pipe is connected with a material discharging pipe, the material discharging pipe is provided with a second motor, the power output end of the second motor is provided with an auger matched with the material discharging pipe and the semicircular pipe, the material discharging pipe is connected with a material outlet, and the material outlet is provided with a valve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment related to organic fertilizer production, in particular to a deodorizing device for processing biological organic fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to fertilizer made from animal excrement or animal and plant residues and other byproduct resources rich in organic matter as the main raw materials, which are fermented and decomposed. Organic fertilizer has the characteristics of improving soil, fertilizing soil fertility, improving soil nutrient activity, purifying soil ecological environment, and ensuring high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency vegetables. It is an irreplaceable fertilizer for facility vegetable cultivation. The organic fertilizers commonly used in facility vegetable cultivation mainly include commercial organic fertilizers and farmyard manure. The biological organic fertilizer deodorization device is a device used to treat the odor of organic fertilizer during the processing of biological organic fertilizer, to avoid the direct emission of odor and affect the surrounding air, and is a kind of environmental protection equipment.

[0003] The utility model patent is named "A biological organic fertilizer fermentation and deodorization device" (application number 202320862513.8) and proposes "This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production technology, and in particular to a biological organic fertilizer fermentation and deodorization device. It includes a fermentation box, a deodorization box 1 and a deodorization box 2. The top of the deodorization box 1 is provided with an air pump 1, the air inlet end of the air pump 1 is fixedly connected to an air pump 1, the other end of the air pump 1 extends to the interior of the fermentation box and is fixedly connected to an air pump hood, and the air outlet end of the air pump 1 is fixedly connected to an air outlet Tube 1, the other end of the outlet pipe 1 extends to the bottom side of the inner cavity of deodorizing box 1, an air pump 2 is arranged on the outer wall of deodorizing box 2, the air inlet end of the air pump 2 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 2, the other end of the air outlet pipe 2 is connected to the inner cavity of deodorizing box 1, and the air outlet end of the air pump 2 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 2. The utility model is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the filtering and deodorizing structure, can effectively deodorize the odor, has a good deodorizing effect, and effectively improves the practicality of the deodorizing device. "However, the utility model patent has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The application did not take into account that the deodorizing liquid in the deodorizing box will produce flocculent impurities after absorbing the odor and mixed impurities. The flocculent impurities are easy to block the sewage pipe and affect the sewage discharge of the equipment, so the best treatment effect cannot be achieved;

[0005] 2. The application did not take into account that the filter net installed in the deodorizing box 2 will adhere to a large amount of impurities after long-term use, and can only be cleaned by manual removal. This method is too labor-intensive, and the removal and cleaning method affects the normal use of the equipment and cannot achieve the best treatment effect. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a deodorizing device for processing biological organic fertilizer to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A deodorizing device for processing biological organic fertilizer, comprising a fermentation box, a first deodorizing box, a second deodorizing box, a deodorizing filter layer and an air jet pipe, wherein the second deodorizing box is equipped with a first motor, the second deodorizing box is equipped with a slideway, a reciprocating screw rod is installed at the power output end of the first motor, a slider matching the slideway is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw rod, and a brush body matching the deodorizing filter layer is installed on the slider;

[0009] The air jet pipe is equipped with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is equipped with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is equipped with a shielding shed, and the deodorizing box 2 is equipped with a discharge drawer;

[0010] The deodorizing box is equipped with a collecting trough, the collecting trough is equipped with a semicircular pipe, the semicircular pipe is connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is equipped with a second motor, the power output end of the second motor is equipped with an auger matching the discharge pipe and the semicircular pipe, the discharge pipe is connected to a discharge port, and the discharge port is equipped with a valve.

[0011] It is further defined that a sealing strip is installed at the contact point between the discharge drawer and the deodorizing box 2. Such a structural design makes the sealing effect of the deodorizing box 2 better, preventing the odor from leaking out and affecting the normal use of the equipment.

[0012] It is further defined that the discharge drawer is provided with a rubber cushion layer. Such a structural design reduces friction damage to the discharge drawer and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0013] It is further defined that the slideway is provided with a rubber cushion layer. Such a structural design reduces friction damage to the slideway and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0014] It is further defined that the slider is provided with a rubber cushion layer. Such a structural design reduces friction damage to the slider and prolongs the service life of the device.

[0015] The technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model is provided with a collection trough, a semicircular tube, a discharge pipe and an auger, so that the utility model can collect flocculent impurities through the collection trough and the semicircular tube, and discharge the flocculent impurities through the auger, so as to achieve the effect of preventing the flocculent impurities from clogging the discharge port, and preventing the discharge port from being blocked and affecting the normal use of the equipment;

[0017] The utility model is provided with a brush body, so that the utility model can achieve the effect of cleaning the deodorizing filter layer through the brush body, so that the service life of the equipment is longer and the cleaning of the deodorizing filter layer is more convenient;

[0018] The utility model provides a shielding shed so that the utility model can prevent impurities cleaned by the deodorizing filter layer from falling into the nozzle pipe through the shielding shed, thereby preventing the impurities from clogging the nozzle pipe and affecting the normal use of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a deodorizing device for processing biological organic fertilizers described in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of a deodorizing box 2 and related components of a deodorizing device for processing biological organic fertilizers described in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of a deodorizing box and related components of a deodorizing device for processing biological organic fertilizers described in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Cross-section at AA in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a right side cross-sectional view of an air jet pipe and related components of a deodorizing device for processing biological organic fertilizer.

[0025] The symbols of the main components are explained as follows: fermentation box 1; deodorization box one 2; deodorization box two 3; deodorization filter layer 4; jet pipe 5; first motor 6; slide 7; reciprocating screw 8; slider 9; brush body 10; fixing ring 11; support frame 12; shielding shed 13; collecting trough 14; semicircular pipe 15; discharge pipe 16; second motor 17; auger 18; discharge port 19; valve 20; discharge drawer 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, a deodorizing device for processing biological organic fertilizer includes a fermentation box 1, a deodorizing box 1 2, a deodorizing box 2 3, a deodorizing filter layer 4 and an air jet pipe 5, the deodorizing box 2 3 is equipped with a first motor 6, the deodorizing box 2 3 is equipped with a slide 7, a reciprocating screw 8 is installed at the power output end of the first motor 6, the reciprocating screw 8 is threadedly equipped with a slider 9 matching the slide 7, and the slider 9 is equipped with a brush body 10 matching the deodorizing filter layer 4;

[0028] The jet pipe 5 is equipped with a fixing ring 11, the fixing ring 11 is equipped with a supporting frame 12, the supporting frame 12 is equipped with a shielding shed 13, and the deodorizing box 2 3 is equipped with a discharge drawer 21;

[0029] The deodorizing box 2 is provided with a collecting trough 14, the collecting trough 14 is provided with a semicircular pipe 15, the semicircular pipe 15 is connected with a discharge pipe 16, the discharge pipe 16 is provided with a second motor 17, the power output end of the second motor 17 is provided with an auger 18 matching the discharge pipe 16 and the semicircular pipe 15, the discharge pipe 16 is connected with a discharge port 19, and the discharge port 19 is provided with a valve 20.

[0030] Working principle description:

[0031] The basic function of this equipment is the same as that of the utility model patent entitled "A biological organic fertilizer fermentation and deodorization device" (application number 202320862513.8). The equipment processes biological organic fertilizer through a fermentation box 1, and adsorbs and treats the odor through a deodorizing box 2 and a deodorizing box 3, wherein the odor enters the deodorizing box 2 through a jet pipe 5 and then passes through a deodorizing filter layer 4 for treatment; it is worth noting that when the odor enters the deodorizing box 2 for treatment, the odor is treated by being fully mixed with the deodorizing liquid. In this process, the impurities contained in the odor will be mixed with the deodorizing liquid to produce a large amount of flocculent impurities. After standing, the flocculent impurities sink to the bottom under the action of gravity and are collected in a collecting trough 14 and a semicircular tube 15. When it is necessary to discharge the fully mixed deodorizing liquid and at the same time, the flocculent impurities are treated. When cleaning, first open the valve 20 and start the second motor 17. The power output end of the second motor 17 drives the auger 18 to rotate. The auger 18 runs to discharge the flocculent impurities collected in the collecting trough 14 and the semicircular tube 15 through the discharge pipe 16 and the discharge port 19; when the deodorizing filter layer 4 needs to be cleaned after the equipment has been used for a period of time, first start the first motor 6. The power output end of the first motor 6 drives the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate, so that the slider 9 moves back and forth in the slide groove 7. The movement of the slider 9 drives the brush body 10 to move so that the brush body 10 cleans the deodorizing filter layer 4. The cleaned impurities fall into the discharge drawer 21 under the action of gravity, and some impurities fall on the shielding shed 13 and then fall into the discharge drawer 21, so as to prevent impurities from falling into the jet pipe 5 and blocking the jet pipe 5.

[0032] Preferably, a sealing strip is installed at the contact point between the discharge drawer 21 and the deodorizing box 2 3. Such a structural design makes the sealing effect of the deodorizing box 2 better, preventing the odor from leaking out and affecting the normal use of the equipment.

[0033] Preferably, a rubber cushion is installed on the discharge drawer 21. Such a structural design reduces the friction damage to the discharge drawer 21 and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0034] Preferably, a rubber cushion is installed on the chute 7. Such a structural design reduces the friction damage to the chute 7 and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0035] Preferably, a rubber cushion is installed on the slider 9. Such a structural design reduces the friction damage to the slider 9 and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0036] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deodorizing device for processing bio-organic fertilizer, comprising a fermentation box (1), a deodorizing box 1 (2), a deodorizing box 2 (3), a deodorizing filter layer (4) and an air jet pipe (5), characterized in that: The deodorizing box 2 (3) is equipped with a first motor (6), the deodorizing box 2 (3) is equipped with a slide groove (7), a reciprocating screw (8) is installed at the power output end of the first motor (6), a slider (9) matching the slide groove (7) is threadedly installed on the reciprocating screw (8), and a brush body (10) matching the deodorizing filter layer (4) is installed on the slider (9); The jet pipe (5) is equipped with a fixing ring (11), the fixing ring (11) is equipped with a supporting frame (12), the supporting frame (12) is equipped with a shielding shed (13), and the deodorizing box (3) is equipped with a discharge drawer (21); The deodorizing box 1 (2) is provided with a collecting trough (14), the collecting trough (14) is provided with a semicircular tube (15), the semicircular tube (15) is connected with a discharge pipe (16), the discharge pipe (16) is provided with a second motor (17), the power output end of the second motor (17) is provided with an auger (18) matching the discharge pipe (16) and the semicircular tube (15), the discharge pipe (16) is connected with a discharge port (19), and the discharge port (19) is provided with a valve (20).

2. A deodorizing device for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip is installed at the contact point between the discharge drawer (21) and the second deodorizing box (3).

3. A deodorizing device for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge drawer (21) is provided with a rubber cushion layer.

4. A deodorizing device for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide groove (7) is provided with a rubber cushion layer.

5. A deodorizing device for processing bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block (9) is provided with a rubber cushion layer.

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